Keeb Kwm 2024, Kaum ib hlis

Rau lub sijhawm luv luv, tus pov thawj hloov pauv tau txais koob meej loj. Gapon ntseeg tias nws yuav dhau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm kev tawm tsam. Nws tau hu rau Nicholas II kom tso tseg thiab tso nws tus kheej rau hauv tsev neeg lub tsev hais plaub. Tus pov thawj Lavxias, tus kws lij choj Georgy Apollonovich Gapon (1870-1906). Portrait ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov tsis paub

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Chelyabinsk tau xaus rau kev puas tsuaj rau Kolchak cov tub rog. Kev swb yeej ua tiav. Cov peev txheej kawg ntawm Kolchakites tau tso lawv lub taub hau. Tsuas yog 15 txhiab tus neeg raug ntes. Thaum kawg cov ntshav tawm, tau poob txoj hauv kev npaj tswv yim thiab feem ntau ntawm kev muaj peev xwm sib ntaus, cov dawb tau thim rov qab

200 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Xya Hli xyoo 1819, Thawj Lub Tebchaws Lavxias Antarctic Expedition tau tawm ntawm Kronstadt mus rau ntug dej ntawm Antarctica. Cov neeg tsav nkoj Lavxias tau dhau los ua tus pom ntawm Antarctica, thaj av thib rau kawg. Qhov kev ua tiav no tau ua tiav los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm "Slost" Vostok "thiab" Mirny "coj los ntawm lawv tus thawj coj Thaddeus

Sib ntaus sib tua rau Lviv. Thaum lub sijhawm Lvov-Sandomierz kev ua haujlwm, cov tub rog ntawm 1st Ukrainian Pem Hauv Ntej swb yeej Pab Pawg Sab Qaum Teb Ukraine. Peb cov tub rog tau ua tiav qhov kev tso tawm ntawm Ukrainian SSR, ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Poland, thiab mus txog qhov ze rau Czechoslovakia. Tau ntes hauv cheeb tsam Sandomierz, qhov dav

105 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Xya Hli 28, 1914, Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib 1 tau pib. Liam Belgrade tias Serbs tau tom qab kev tua neeg ntawm Archduke Ferdinand, Austria-Hungary tau tawm tsam Serbia. Russia tshaj tawm tias nws yuav tsis tso cai rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Serbia thiab pib mobilization. Lub Yim Hli 1, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees tshaj tawm kev ua tsov rog rau Russia. Nicholas II

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. 100 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Rau Hli-Lub Yim Hli 1919, Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab tau kov yeej Kolchak cov tub rog hauv Urals. Cov tub rog Soviet tau ua tiav ntau qhov kev ua tiav txuas ntxiv ua kom rov muaj zog Soviet hauv Urals. Qhov no yog qhov ua tiav ntawm Kolchakites. Thaum kawg poob

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Ib txhij nrog Zlatoust kev ua haujlwm ntawm pab tub rog thib 5, cov tub rog thib ob thiab thib 3 tau tawm tsam, ua rau pom dav dav ntawm Yekaterinburg. Ob pawg tub rog liab yuav tsum daws txoj haujlwm nyuaj: kom swb rau pab tub rog Siberian, kom dim Perm thiab Yekaterinburg

75 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Xya Hli-Lub Yim Hli 1944, Pab Pawg Liab tau xa qhov thib rau "Stalinist" tshuab rau Wehrmacht. Thaum lub sijhawm Lvov-Sandomierz ua haujlwm, Soviet pab tub rog tau ua tiav kev ywj pheej ntawm Sab Hnub Poob Ukraine, cuam cov yeeb ncuab rov qab hla San thiab Vistula cov dej, thiab tsim lub hauv paus ruaj khov hauv cheeb tsam nroog Sandomierz. Xyaum

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. 100 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Xya Hli 3, 1919, tom qab ntes Crimea thiab Donbass, Kharkov thiab Tsaritsyn, Denikin teeb tsa txoj haujlwm ntawm kev coj Moscow. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 9, Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Hauv Ntej ntawm Lenin Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws tau tshaj tawm cov lus hais tias: "Txhua yam rau kev tawm tsam Denikin!" Cov lus txib liab tab tom ntsuas ntsuas xwm txheej ceev txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog

Lavxias-Turkish tsov rog xyoo 1828-1829 Constantinople-Constantinople nyob ntawm taw ntawm pab tub rog Lavxias. Cov Turks tsis muaj tub rog ntxiv lawm. Diebitsch tau tawg cov Turks hauv Bulgaria, Paskevich - hauv Caucasus. Cov nkoj Lavxias tuaj yeem tsaws pab tub rog nyob hauv Bosphorus. Tus Sultan thov kom muaj kev thaj yeeb. Lwm 2-3 qhov kev hloov pauv, thiab Constantinople tuaj yeem dhau los ua neeg Lavxias. Tab sis

Lavxias-Turkish tsov rog xyoo 1828-1829 190 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Xya Hli 1829, Kev Tshaj Tawm Trans-Balkan ntawm Lavxias pab tub rog raws li kev hais kom ua General Diebitsch tau pib. Cov tub rog Lavxias tau npaj txhij txog kev kov yeej Balkans rau tus yeeb ncuab. Cov tub rog Lavxias tau kov yeej Turks hauv kev sib ntaus ntawm Aidos thiab Slivno. Lub Yim Hli 8, Diebitsch cov tub rog tau ntes

Sven Felix Kellerhoff, tus kws sau xov xwm thiab sau keeb kwm rau xov xwm loj hauv German Die Welt, tau tshaj tawm tsab xov xwm hu ua "Yeej" rau pab tub rog liab, uas yog qhov tseeb yeej swb lawm. " Hais txog cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg, tus sau tau sau tias yeej ntawm Red Army hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Prokhorovka tsis yog

310 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Xya Hli 8, 1709, Lavxias pab tub rog raws li Peter kuv hais kom yeej pab tub rog Swedish ntawm Charles XII hauv Tsov Rog Poltava. Kev sib ntaus sib tua dav dav ntawm Poltava tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb tig rau hauv Tsov Rog Qaum Teb hauv tebchaws Russia. "Invincible" Swedish pab tub rog raug rhuav tshem, cov tub rog Lavxias tau tsiv mus rau

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. 100 xyoo dhau los, thaum lub Tsib Hlis-Lub Xya Hli 1919, Moscow phiaj xwm ntawm Denikin cov tub rog tau pib. Thaum pib ntawm Lub Rau Hli, Cov Tiv Thaiv Dawb tau ntes Donbass, thaum Lub Rau Hli 24 - lawv coj Kharkov, thaum Lub Rau Hli 27 - Yekaterinoslav, thaum Lub Rau Hli 30 - Tsaritsyn. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 3, 1919, Denikin tau kos npe rau Moscow cov lus qhia, uas nws tau teeb tsa txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua

75 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Rau Hli-Lub Yim Hli 1944, Red Army tau ua haujlwm Vyborg-Petrozavodsk. Cov tub rog ntawm Leningrad thiab Karelian tau tawg los ntawm "Mannerheim Line", ua rau muaj kev swb hnyav ntawm pab tub rog Finnish, tso Vyborg thiab Petrozavodsk, feem ntau ntawm Karelo-Finnish SSR. Finnish

100 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Rau Hli 28, 1919, Daim Ntawv Cog Lus ntawm Versailles tau kos npe, xaus rau Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ib. Cov ntawv cog lus Versailles, ua phem thiab ua kom txaj muag, tsis tuaj yeem tsim kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb nyob hauv Europe. Cov ntawv cog lus tsim lub hauv paus ntawm Versailles-Washington system nrog

Lavxias-Turkish Tsov Rog Xyoo 1828-1829 190 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Rau Hli 1829, Lavxias pab tub rog nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm Paskevich ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau Turks hauv Caucasus. Tus thawj coj Lavxias tau ua ntej ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, uas tab tom npaj tawm tsam kev tawm tsam txhawm rau txhawm rau pauj rau kev swb thaum xyoo 1828 kev sib tw ntawm lub xyoo. Cov neeg Lavxias

75 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Xya Hli 3, 1944, thaum Ua Haujlwm Bagration, Pab Pawg Liab tau dim Minsk los ntawm Nazis. Kev ua haujlwm hauv Belarusian (qhov hu ua "Fifth Stalinist Blow") tau pib rau lub Rau Hli 23 thiab kav ntev txog thaum Lub Yim Hli 29, 1944. Cov tub rog Soviet tau ua rau muaj kev swb hnyav rau ntawm Pawg Pab Pawg Tub Rog German

Georgia yog tus tswj hwm los ntawm cov lus dab neeg ntawm "Lavxias txoj haujlwm" ntawm Georgia. Txawm li cas los xij, keeb kwm qhov tseeb yog tias thaj av Georgian thaum lub sijhawm lawv koom nrog Russia tau raug kev puas tsuaj los ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv thiab Persia. Cov neeg Georgian tau raug teeb meem tas li ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev

630 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Rau Hli 15, 1389, Tsov Rog Kosovo tau tshwm sim. Kev txiav txim siab sib ntaus sib tua ntawm pab tub rog sib koom ntawm Serbs thiab pab tub rog Ottoman. Kev sib ntaus sib tua tau hnyav heev - Ottoman Sultan Murad thiab Serbian tus tub huabtais Lazar, feem ntau ntawm cov tub rog sib ntaus, tuag hauv nws. Serbia yuav dhau los ua vassal

Lavxias-Turkish Tsov Rog Xyoo 1828-1829 Kulevchensk yeej yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev xaiv tsa. Cov tub rog Turkish zoo tshaj plaws tau swb, nws cov seem tau nkaum hauv Shumla. Diebitsch tsis tau siv nws lub zog tseem ceeb hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua. Qhov no tau tso cai rau Lavxias tus thawj coj-tus thawj coj pib taug kev hla Balkans yuav luag tam sim ntawd. Diebitsch

Lavxias-Turkish Tsov Rog Xyoo 1828-1829 190 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Rau Hli 1829, Lavxias pab tub rog Danube nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm Diebitsch kov yeej cov tub rog Turkish hauv Tsov Rog Kulevcen. Qhov kev yeej no tau txiav txim siab qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm Silistria, lub fortress capitulated. Yog li, cov tub rog Lavxias tau qhib txoj kev hla Balkans mus rau

Suvorov txoj kev sib tw Italian. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 6-8, 1799, muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus Dej Trebbia. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov ua tiav ntawm MacDonald's Fab Kis Neapolitan pab tub rog. Kotzebue. "Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Trebbia" Cov phiaj xwm ntawm ob tog. Kev tsis pom zoo ntawm Suvorov thiab Gofkriegsrat

Thaum peb hnub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Trebbia, Suvorov cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tau rhuav tshem MacDonald's Neapolitan pab tub rog. Tom qab kev swb ntawm Fab Kis, cov tub rog Lavxias-Austrian tau tawm tsam pab tub rog Italian ntawm Moro, tab sis nws tau tswj kom thim rov qab mus rau Genoese Riviera. "Luag!" (Suvorov hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Trebbia)

Kev Tsov Rog Dawb Huv Thaum Lub Rau Hli 22, 1941, Kev Tsov Rog Dawb Huv tau pib. Los ntawm kev ncua ntev "kev cuam tshuam" thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis pub lwm tus paub, Anglo-American ib feem ntawm Sab Hnub Poob kev vam meej tuaj yeem tawm ntawm ob lub tebchaws zoo rau zaum thib ob: cov neeg Lavxias thiab cov neeg German. Qhov thib peb Reich tau ua yuam kev tsis txaus ntseeg thiab raug tuag

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. 100 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Rau Hli 1919, Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab tau kov yeej Kolchak cov tub rog hauv Ufa kev coj thiab tso Ufa dim. Cov tub rog Soviet hla tus dej Belaya, kov yeej pawg Volga thiab Ufa ntawm cov neeg dawb, tsim cov xwm txheej rau kev ntes South Urals

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 6, 1919, Odessa, yam tsis tau ntsib kev tawm tsam, tau nyob hauv qhov chaw ntawm Grigoriev. Lub ataman trumpeted txog nws "grandiose" yeej rau Entente thoob ntiaj teb: "Kuv yeej Fab Kis, tus yeej ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees …" Nws yog "teev zoo tshaj plaws" ntawm ataman. Nws tau txais tos zoo li tus yeej, thiab Grigoriev

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Rau lub sijhawm luv luv, qhov hluav taws kub ntawm qhov kev tawm tsam tau ua rau thaj av loj thiab zoo li Grigoriev yuav dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm lub hauv paus nruab nrab ntawm Me Russia, cov neeg tua ntshav ntawm Ukraine. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj kev tawm tsam dav dav, lossis tsis muaj phiaj xwm kov yeej Kiev thiab Kharkov. Grigoriev pab pawg

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Rau lub sijhawm luv luv, Grigoriev xav zoo li tus tswv ntawm thaj chaw loj nrog lub nroog Nikolaev, Kherson, Ochakov, Apostolovo thiab Alyoshka. Raws li txoj cai, cheeb tsam Kherson-Nikolaev yog ib feem ntawm UPR, tab sis Grigoriev yog tus kav-tus tswj hwm tiag tiag nyob ntawd. Yawg ataman hnov nws tus kheej

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. 100 xyoo dhau los, thaum kawg ntawm Tsib Hlis 1919, qhov kev tawm tsam loj ntawm Ataman Grigoriev raug tshem tawm hauv Me Russia. Cov neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj Nikifor Grigoriev ua npau suav txog lub yeeb koob ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm Ukraine thiab tau npaj siab yuav ua ib qho kev ua phem rau lub hom phiaj ntawm lub yeeb koob. Nws tswj hwm los ua tus lej tseem ceeb rau ob lub lis piam thaum lub Tsib Hlis

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Teeb meem hauv Crimea tau tshwm sim tsis muaj tsawg "hluav taws" ntau dua hauv Me Russia thiab Novorossiya. Tshwj xeeb, Crimea, zoo li Me Russia, tau ntsib kev hloov pauv ntawm ob peb "tsoomfwv", uas feem ntau muaj lub zog zoo heev ntawm ceg av qab teb. "Krasnaya Oprichnina" Thawj tsim lawv lub zog hauv Crimea

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1919, muaj peb lub zog tseem ceeb hauv Crimea: cov tub rog ntawm Entente; cov tub rog Crimean-Azov dawb nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm General Borovsky; thiab tsoomfwv tsis muaj zog ntawm North Crimea, uas tsis muaj nws cov tub rog. Ib qho ntxiv, ntawm ceg av qab teb muaj lub zog liab liab nyob hauv av thiab koom nrog

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Thaum pib ntawm Tsib Hlis 1919, nyob rau Sab Qab Teb Sab Hnub Poob los ntawm Manych mus rau Hiav Txwv Azov, muaj qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov nyiam ntawm Cov Neeg Dawb. Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Dawb tau yeej yeej tseem ceeb hauv Donetsk txoj haujlwm thiab Manych kev sib ntaus. Hauv lub yeej rog ntawm Red Army, cov cim ntawm kev lwj tau raug sau tseg. Qhov xwm txheej nyuaj nyob tom qab ntawm Reds

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. 100 xyoo dhau los, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1919, kev tawm tsam ntawm Cov Tub Rog Sab Qab Teb ntawm Russia (ARSUR) tau pib nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kov yeej Sab Qab Teb Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab. Denikin cov tub rog, tawm tsam kev ua phem ntawm Red Army, nws tus kheej tau pib tawm tsam rau pem hauv ntej los ntawm Caspian mus rau Hiav Txwv Azov, xa lub ntsiab lus tawg mus rau

300 xyoo dhau los, nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis 1719, ib pab tub rog Lavxias nyob hauv qab cov lus txib ntawm Captain 2nd Rank N.A. Senyavin tua yeej cov nkoj Swedish hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm Ezel Island. Cov khoom plig Lavxias yog kev sib ntaus sib tua "Vakhtmeister", lub nkoj "Karlskrona" thiab cov tub rog "Berngardus". Nov yog thawj qhov yeej

Lub hauv ntej thib ob tau qhib 75 xyoo dhau los. Cov tub rog Asmeskas, Askiv thiab Canada tau tsaws hauv Fab Kis Normandy. Kev ua haujlwm hauv Normandy tseem yog kev ua haujlwm amphibious loj tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej - ntau dua 3 lab tus tib neeg tau koom nrog nws. Qhov thib peb Reich hauv Tebchaws Europe tau tawm tsam

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. 100 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 1919, Pab Tub Rog Dawb tau tawm tsam Petrograd. Rodzianko cov tub rog sab qaum teb, nrog kev txhawb nqa Estonia thiab Great Britain, tau pib ua phem rau hauv Narva-Pskov kev coj. Muaj peb-npaug zoo tshaj hauv lub zog, Dawb tsoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm 7 Pawg Tub Rog Liab thiab coj Gdov thaum lub Tsib Hlis 15

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis lig - thaum ntxov Lub Rau Hli 1919, Cov Tub Rog Qaum Teb tau mus txog Ropsha, Gatchina thiab Luga. Nws siv Tus Dawb 10 hnub los tsim lawv kev tswj hwm thaj tsam ntawm 160 txhiab square kilometers. Txawm li cas los xij, Dawb tsis tau tsim kev tawm tsam. Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau qhov no

Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Hauv ob lub lis piam ntawm kev sib ntaus, Red Army tau ua tiav qhov ua tau zoo. Cov yeeb ncuab tawm tsam ntawm Volga tau nres. Khanzhin cov tub rog sab hnub poob raug kev swb hnyav. Reds tau nce mus txog 120-150 km thiab kov yeej Ural thib 3 thiab thib 6, Ufa thib ob ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Zoo

Qhov thib peb Stalinist tshuab. Liberation ntawm Crimea. 75 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 5, 1944, kev tawm tsam dav dav ntawm Soviet pab tub rog tau pib ntawm thaj chaw muaj zog Sevastopol, uas tau tiv thaiv los ntawm pab tub rog German 17th. Thawj qhov kev tawm tsam yog 2nd Guards Army nyob rau sab qaum teb. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 7, kev tawm tsam dav dav tau pib