75 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Rau Hli-Lub Yim Hli 1944, Red Army tau ua haujlwm Vyborg-Petrozavodsk. Cov tub rog ntawm Leningrad thiab Karelian tau tsoo hla "Mannerheim Line", ua rau muaj kev swb hnyav ntawm pab tub rog Finnish, tso Vyborg thiab Petrozavodsk, feem ntau ntawm Karelo-Finnish SSR. Tsoomfwv Finnish, raws li kev hem thawj ntawm kev ua phem rau tub rog-kev nom kev tswv, raug yuam kom pom zoo rau kev sib tham nrog kev thaj yeeb nrog USSR.
Qhov xwm txheej dav dav
Raws li qhov ua tiav ntawm kev ua phem rau lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1944 ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab nyob rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob thiab sab qab teb-sab hnub poob, ob lub qhov rooj loj tau tsim nyob rau ntawm xub ntiag. Thawj ntawm lawv, uas nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Pripyat, tau mus rau sab Soviet, qhov thib ob, sab qab teb ntawm Pripyat, tau ntsib cov neeg German. Sab qaum teb sab qaum teb - "Belarusian sam thiaj", thaiv txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg Lavxias mus rau Warsaw thiab Berlin. Tsis tas li ntawd, Byelorussian qhov tseem ceeb tuaj yeem siv los ntawm Nazis rau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam sab nrauv thaum lub sijhawm ua phem ntawm Soviet pab tub rog nyob hauv xeev Baltic mus rau ciam teb ntawm East Prussia, thiab nyob rau sab qab teb -sab hnub poob - mus rau Poland (Lvov qhia) thiab Hungary. Sab qab teb sab qab teb, uas tawm tsam rau Carpathian Roob, txiav German pem hauv ntej thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau ob pab tub rog German sib cuam tshuam - "Northern Ukraine" thiab "Southern Ukraine".
Thaum lub caij ntuj no, cov tub rog ntawm 1st Baltic, Sab Hnub Poob thiab Belorussian tau sim tsim kev tawm tsam sab hnub poob, tab sis tsis muaj kev vam meej ntau. Lub Chaw Pab Pawg Tub Rog German tau tuav khov kho Belorussian qhov tseem ceeb. Nyob rau sab qab teb hnub poob, qhov xwm txheej tau zoo - peb cov tub rog mus txog Lublin thiab Lvov cov lus qhia. German cov lus txib siab, txuas ntxiv tso siab rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab rub tawm kev ua tsov rog, ntseeg tias thaum lub caij ntuj sov cov neeg Lavxias yuav txuas ntxiv lawv cov kev tawm tsam sab qab teb. Pawg Pab Pawg Tub Rog thiab Sab Qaum Teb tau kwv yees tias yuav muaj "lub caij ntuj sov". Ib qho ntxiv, Hitlerite hais kom ntseeg tias pab tub rog Lavxias, tom qab tau ua haujlwm zoo thiab muaj tswv yim ua haujlwm xyoo 1944, raug kev puas tsuaj loj thiab yuav tsis tuaj yeem tawm tsam tag nrho pem hauv ntej yav tom ntej. Yog li ntawd, ntawm 22 lub tank German sib cais uas nyob rau Sab Hnub Tuaj, 20 lub chaw txawb tau nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Pripyat, thiab tsuas yog 2 - mus rau sab qaum teb ntawm nws.
Cov kev xav ntawm Hitlerite tus nqi tsis raug. Cov Tub Rog Liab khaws nws lub zog thiab ua sai sai rau kev poob peev hauv tib neeg, khoom siv thiab riam phom. Lub hauv paus Soviet tau mus txuas ntxiv qhov kev tawm tsam mus rau tag nrho pem hauv ntej, xwm yeem xa cov tshuab muaj zog hauv ntau yam kev qhia. Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1944, Soviet cov lus txib siab tau npaj phiaj xwm rau xyoo 1944 kev sib tw rau lub caij ntuj sov. Txog thaum kawg ntawm Tsib Hlis 1944, txoj haujlwm no tau pom zoo los ntawm Tus Thawj Coj Loj-Tus Thawj Coj I. Stalin. Qhov pib ntawm kev tawm tsam tau npaj rau Lub Rau Hli 1944. Qhov kev tawm tsam tseem ceeb tau npaj kom xa hauv nruab nrab - hauv tebchaws Belarusian. Thawj qhov mus rau qhov tsis txaus siab nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov yog Leningrad thiab Karelian qhov chaw (LF thiab KF) ntawm Karelian Isthmus thiab nyob rau sab qab teb Karelia. Lawv qhov kev vam meej yuav tsum coj mus rau kev swb ntawm pab tub rog Finnish thiab tshem tawm ntawm fascist Finland los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Tsis tas li, kev tawm tsam ntawm Red Army nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob cuam tshuam los ntawm Berlin los ntawm txoj hauv kev.
Ib qho ntxiv, kev tawm tsam lub caij ntuj sov ntawm Red Army tau txhawb nqa Allies qhib qhov thib ob pem hauv ntej hauv Fabkis. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 5, 1944, Stalin ua kev zoo siab rau Allies ntawm kev ntes Rome. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 6, Churchill ceeb toom rau Stalin txog qhov pib tsaws ntawm Anglo-American pab tub rog hauv Normandy. Pab kev zoo siab Churchill thiab Roosevelt ntawm kev ua tiav kev tsaws hauv Fabkis, tus thawj coj Soviet tau qhia luv luv rau Cov Phoojywg txog kev ua ntxiv ntawm Red Army. Kev tawm tsam ntawm Red Army ntawm Sab Hnub Poob tau txhawb nqa kev ua ntawm tebchaws Askiv thiab Tebchaws Meskas nyob rau sab hnub poob. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 9, Stalin tseem tau hais qhia rau Askiv Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws tias kev npaj rau lub caij ntuj sov kev tawm tsam ntawm cov tub rog Soviet tau xaus thiab thaum Lub Rau Hli 10 kev tawm tsam yuav pib rau ntawm Leningrad Front.
Yog li, lub caij ntuj sov-caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1944 tau qhib nrog "plaub Stalinist tshuab". Nws tau ua phem rau los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Leningrad thiab Karelian txoj hauv ntej ntawm Karelian Isthmus thiab hauv Karelia. Thawj lub tshuab tawg thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1944 coj mus rau kev tshem tawm tag nrho los ntawm kev thaiv ntawm Leningrad thiab cheeb tsam Leningrad; qhov thib ob tshuab thaum Lub Ob Hlis - Lub Peb Hlis 1944 - rau txoj kev dim ntawm Txoj Cai -Bank Ukraine; qhov kev tawm tsam thib peb thaum Lub Peb Hlis - Tsib Hlis 1944 - rau kev tshem tawm ntawm Odessa thiab Crimea.
Txoj hauj lwm ntawm Finland. Kev quab yuam ntawm ob tog
Txog lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1944, txoj haujlwm ntawm fascist Finland tau poob qis. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis - Ob Hlis 1944, Wehrmacht tau swb ze Leningrad thiab Novgorod. Txawm li cas los xij, Cov lus Finnish vam tias txoj haujlwm tiv thaiv muaj zog yuav cia lawv tuav lawv txoj haujlwm ntawm Karelian Isthmus thiab hauv Karelia.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua haujlwm Lavxias los ntawm sab qab teb mus rau sab qaum teb tuaj ua rau tus yeeb ncuab xav tsis thoob. Cov Nazis tsis muaj sijhawm los hloov cov tub rog mus rau sab qaum teb hnub poob. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau peb xyoos ntawm kev ua rog, Cov tub rog Finnish tau tsim kev tiv thaiv muaj zog ntawm no, ntxiv dag zog rau "Mannerheim kab", tsim txawm tias ua ntej Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj. Muaj peb txoj kab tiv thaiv ntawm Karelian Isthmus. Qhov tob ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv Vyborg kev taw qhia mus txog 100 kilometers. Nruab nrab ntawm Ladoga thiab Onega pas dej, txoj kab tiv thaiv tau khiav raws tus Dej Svir. Sab qaum teb ntawm Onega Island, ob txoj kab tiv thaiv tau teeb tsa.
Cov tub rog Finnish tau faib ua peb pawg ua haujlwm - "Karelian Isthmus", "Olonetskaya" (nruab nrab ntawm Ladoga thiab Onega pas dej) thiab "Maselskaya". Cov tub rog Finnish uas tiv thaiv txoj haujlwm no suav nrog 15 kev sib cais (suav nrog 1 lub tank), thiab 6 pab tub rog tuag. Tag nrho kwv yees li ntawm 270 txhiab tus tib neeg, 3200 rab phom thiab phom, txog 250 lub tso tsheb hlau luam thiab rab phom rau tus kheej thiab txog 270 lub dav hlau. Cov chav Finnish tau ua tiav cov cuab yeej thiab muaj kev paub ntaus rog zoo. Cov tub rog Finnish muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo, lawv tawm tsam tawv ncauj. Tib lub sijhawm, thaj av nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm loj - pas dej, dej ntws, swamps, hav zoov, pob zeb thiab toj.
Thaum lub Tsib Hlis - Lub Rau Hli 1944, LF thiab KF pem hauv ntej tau txhawb ntxiv los ntawm Stavka khaws cia thiab los ntawm lwm cov haujlwm ntawm lub ntsej muag los ntawm kev sib faib phom, kev sib tsoo phom loj, thiab 3 kev sib cais huab cua. Cov phom loj thiab cov chav txawb tau ntxiv dag zog - ntau dua 600 lub tso tsheb hlau luam thiab cov phom loj tau txais. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Soviet Leningrad thiab Karelian txoj hauv kev, raws li cov lus txib ntawm Marshal Govorov thiab General of Army Meretskov, muaj 41 rab phom sib faib, 5 pawg tub rog thiab 4 thaj chaw muaj zog. Lawv suav txog 450 txhiab tus neeg, kwv yees li 10 txhiab rab phom thiab phom, ntau dua 800 lub tso tsheb hlau luam thiab rab phom rau tus kheej, tshaj li 1500 lub dav hlau. Yog li, Cov Tub Rog Liab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab cov cuab yeej siv, tshwj xeeb hauv cov phom loj, tso tsheb hlau luam thiab dav hlau. Cov haujlwm tseem tau koom nrog cov tub rog ntawm Baltic Fleet, Ladoga thiab Onega cov tub rog flotillas.
Thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 1, 1944, Tus Thawj Coj Loj-Thawj Coj tau xa cov lus qhia ntawm kev npaj LF thiab KF cov tub rog rau kev tawm tsam. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb tau them rau qhov xav tau ua qhov kev tawm tsam hauv hav zoov-swampy thiab thaj chaw pas dej, uas cov tub rog Soviet tau raug kev txom nyem hnyav hauv kev ua tsov rog xyoo 1939-1940. Qhov kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis, tus thawj coj ntawm KF, General Meretskov, tshaj tawm rau Stalin txog kev npaj rau kev ua haujlwm.
Lub tswv yim dav dav ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Vyborg-Petrozavodsk kev ua haujlwm yog txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov tub rog Finnish thiab tshem Finland los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Cov tub rog ntawm LF thiab KF tau kov yeej pawg yeeb ncuab uas tawm tsam, tso Vyborg thiab Petrozavodsk, thaj tsam ntawm Karelo-Finnish SSR thiab sab qaum teb ntawm cheeb tsam Leningrad, thiab rov kho lub xeev ciam teb nrog Finland. Kev swb ntawm pab tub rog Finnish thiab kev hem thawj ntawm Red Army mus rau Finnish thaj chaw tsim nyog yuav tsum tau yuam Helsinki txhawm rau rhuav tshem kev sib koom tes nrog Berlin thiab pib kev sib tham nrog kev thaj yeeb.
Thawj qhov pib ua phem yog LF cov tub rog, tom qab ntawd KF. Cov tub rog ntawm Marshal Govorov tau nce qib nrog cov tub rog ntawm ob pab tub rog sib koom ua ke (pawg tub rog tiam 21 thiab 23), nrog kev txhawb nqa los ntawm pab tub rog zaum 13, Baltic Fleet thiab Onega flotilla. Lub tshuab tseem ceeb tau tsoo ntawm Karelian Isthmus raws ntug dej hiav txwv sab qaum teb ntawm Gulf of Finland raws li Beloostrov, Summa, Vyborg thiab Lappeenranta. Cov Tub Rog Liab yuav tsum tau hla "Mannerheim Line", ntes Vyborg - lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab chaw sib txuas lus, ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau cov chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam ntawm Finland.
Meretskov cov tub rog, koom tes nrog Onega thiab Ladoga flotillas, yuav tsum yuam kom Svir River, nyiag kev tiv thaiv Finnish, tsim kev tawm tsam ntawm Olonets, Vidlitsa, Pitkyaranta thiab Sortavala, ib nrab ntawm Petrozavodsk, ib nrab ntawm Medvezhegorsk, Porosozero thiab Kuolisma. Cov tub rog Soviet tau kov yeej cov yeeb ncuab uas tawm tsam, tso Petrozavodsk, thiab mus txog lub xeev ciam teb nrog Finland hauv cheeb tsam Kuolisma. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov lus txib ntawm KF yuav tsum tsis txhob qaug zog sab qaum teb thiab nruab nrab ntawm nws xub ntiag, nqa cov tub rog German thiab Finnish nyob rau ntawd. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, nws yuav tsum tau hla mus rau qhov kev tawm tsam dav dav thoob plaws pem hauv ntej mus rau Murmansk.
Yog li, Vyborg-Petrozavodsk cov phiaj xwm kev tawm tsam tau muab faib ua ob txoj hauv kev ua ntej kev tawm tsam-Vyborg kev ua haujlwm, uas tau ua los ntawm pab tub rog ntawm Leningrad Front thiab Svir-Petrozavodsk ua haujlwm ntawm Karelian Front, uas tau pib ib qho tom qab lwm yam.
Txhawm rau ntxias cov yeeb ncuab thiab zais lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tawm tsam, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Lub Tebchaws Soviet tau qhia rau KF kom ua kev npaj npaj rau kev tawm tsam nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub hauv ntej - hauv thaj tsam Petsamo. LF tau ua lub luag haujlwm los sim ua haujlwm loj hauv thaj tsam Narva. Qhov nruj tshaj plaws zais cia tau pom nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm kev ua haujlwm tiag tiag. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom ntseeg tau qhov xav tsis thoob ntawm kev ua phem. Cov yeeb ncuab hais kom tsis txhob cia siab rau lub caij ntuj sov ntawm Red Army nyob rau sab qaum teb.
Kev swb ntawm pab tub rog Finnish hauv Vyborg kev coj
Thaum Lub Rau Hli 9, 1944, cov phom loj loj thiab cov foob pob dav hlau tau tawm tsam cov tub rog Finnish ntawm Karelian Isthmus. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ntau lub chaw tiv thaiv tau raug puas tsuaj thiab cov minefields tau tawg tuaj. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 10, kev npaj phom loj thiab dav hlau tau ua tiav. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev npaj no tau ua los ntawm kev siv phom loj thiab kev tsav dav hlau ntawm Baltic Fleet. Tom qab ntawd, cov tub rog ntawm pab tub rog 21 ntawm General Gusev tau tawm tsam, thaum Lub Rau Hli 11 - cov tub rog ntawm pab tub rog 23 ntawm Cherepanov. Thaum pib ntawm kev tawm tsam, lawv suav nrog 15 qhov kev sib faib phom, 10 lub tank thiab cov phom loj ntawm tus kheej. Gusev cov tub rog tau xa lub tshuab tseem ceeb, yog li 70% ntawm LF cov tub rog ntawm Karelian Isthmus tau mob siab rau hauv nws. Feem ntau ntawm cov rog thiab cov khoom muaj nyob hauv 12.5 km ntu ntawm pab tub rog txoj kev kov yeej.
Thawj thawj hnub, peb cov tub rog tau hla kev tiv thaiv yeeb ncuab, hla tus dej Sestra thiab nce mus txog 12-17 kilometers tob rau hauv cov yeeb ncuab. Tsis yog lub zog tiv thaiv zoo, tsis muaj kev tawv ncauj ntawm pab tub rog Finnish, tuaj yeem nres qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm Red Army. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 11, Tus Thawj Coj Loj Tshaj Plaws tau tshaj tawm qhov kev txiav txim siab uas nws txaus siab rau kev ua ntawm Leningrad Front. Kev hwm tau raug rho tawm hauv lub nroog hauv kev hwm ntawm kev kov yeej ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv.
Cov lus Finnish, sim txwv tsis pub ua ntej ntawm Soviet pab tub rog, hloov 2 kev sib faib thiab 2 pab tub rog los ntawm Northern Finland thiab South Karelia mus rau Karelian Isthmus. Cov tub rog Finnish tau tawm tsam zoo, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem nres Red Army. Thaum Lub Rau Hli 14, tom qab siv rab phom loj thiab npaj cua, peb cov tub rog tau hla txoj kab tiv thaiv thib ob ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Cov tub rog Finnish thim rov qab mus rau kab thib peb ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Cov thawj coj Finnish tau thov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev los ntawm cov neeg German. Cov Finns tau thov rau kev sib cais, cov neeg German tuaj yeem xa ib pab tub rog, ib pab tub rog tua phom thiab pab pawg dav hlau.
Ntxiv nrog rau ib pab tub rog los ntawm kev khaws cia ua ntej, cov tub rog Soviet kuj tau hla txoj kab thib peb ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog. Thaum yav tsaus ntuj ntawm Lub Rau Hli 20, 1944, peb cov tub rog coj Vyborg. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, hauv 10 hnub ntawm kev tawm tsam, cov tub rog Lavxias tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam uas tau ua tiav thaum lub sijhawm "tsov rog lub caij ntuj no" ntawm 1939-1940, thiab rov ua haujlwm ntawm peb cov tub rog poob thaum pib ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj. Cov Tub Rog Liab tau kawm cov lus qhia ntshav zoo, nws lub zog thiab kev txawj ntawm cov tub rog, cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov thawj coj tau nce nrawm dua.
Cov Tub Rog Liab, mus txog txoj kab kev tiv thaiv ntawm Finnish, uas tau khiav raws cov pas dej ntawm Vuoksa cov txheej txheem dej, ua tiav cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua phem. Ntxiv mus, cov tub rog Soviet tau tsim kev tawm tsam nrog lub hom phiaj kom mus txog Virojoki - Lappeenranta - Imatra - Kexholm kab. Cov lus txib Finnish, sim ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tsoo tas li, nrawm rub tag nrho cov rog los ntawm qhov tob ntawm lub tebchaws thiab pab tub rog los ntawm lwm cov haujlwm hauv ntej, los ntawm Sab Qab Teb Karelia. Txog thaum ib nrab Lub Xya Hli 1944, Finns tau sib sau peb lub hlis twg ntawm tag nrho cov tub rog hauv Vyborg kev coj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, pab tub rog Finnish tau tiv thaiv feem ntau ntawm cov kab dej nrog qhov dav ntawm 300 meters txog 3 km. Finnish tsis kam tau nce ntau heev. Rau 10 hnub thaum Lub Xya Hli, cov tub rog ntawm 21st Army tau nce qib tsuas yog 10-12 kilometers. Pab tub rog 23 tau tshem tawm cov yeeb ncuab lub taub hau ntawm sab xis ntawm tus dej Vuoksa. Cov tub rog thib 59, uas tau pauv mus rau sab laug ntawm cov tub rog LF tau nce qib thaum lub Xya Hli los ntawm cheeb tsam Lake Peipsi, nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub nkoj, tau nyob ntawm cov kob loj ntawm Vyborg Bay. Xav txog tias lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau daws kom tsis txhob poob qhov tsis tsim nyog, Soviet siab hais kom nres qhov kev tawm tsam thaum Lub Xya Hli 12. Cov tub rog LF tau mus tiv thaiv.
Liberation ntawm Petrozavodsk. Yeej
Lub Rau Hli 21, 1944, cov tub rog ntawm KF tau tawm tsam - 32th Army ntawm General Gorolenko thiab 7th Army ntawm Krutikov. Hauv kev txuas nrog kev hloov pauv ib feem ntawm nws cov tub rog mus rau thaj tsam Vyborg, Finnish cov lus txib tau txo txoj kab ua ntej, pib thaum Lub Rau Hli 20 tshem tawm cov tub rog los ntawm Petrozavodsk cov lus qhia thiab lwm yam haujlwm ntawm hauv ntej. Thawj thawj hnub ntawm kev tawm tsam, pab pawg tawm tsam ntawm pab tub rog 7, txhawb nqa los ntawm kev ya dav hlau, hla tus dej. Svir, tsoo los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab txoj kab tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv hauv thaj tsam 12-kilometers thiab nce mus txog 5-6 km tob. Tib hnub ntawd, cov tub rog ntawm pab tub rog 32 hauv Medvezhyegorsk kev coj, kov yeej cov yeeb ncuab tsis kam, nce mus txog 14 - 16 kilometers.
Tom qab ntawd, pab tub rog ntawm KF, nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm Ladoga thiab Onega flotilla (lawv tau tsaws pab tub rog nyob tom qab cov yeeb ncuab), tso Olonets rau lub Rau Hli 25, Kondopoga thaum Lub Rau Hli 28, thiab tom qab ntawd Petrozavodsk. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 10, Krutikov cov tub rog tau nkag mus rau thaj tsam Loimolo thiab nyob hauv lub nroog Pitkäranta, thiab Gorolenko cov tub rog thib 32 thaum Lub Xya Hli 21, hauv cheeb tsam Kuolisma, mus txog xeev ciam teb nrog Finland. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 9, ntawm kab Kuolisma - sab hnub tuaj ntawm Loimolo - Pitkyaranta, peb cov tub rog ua tiav txoj haujlwm.
Kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav tiav. Cov tub rog LP thiab KF tsoo rau hauv kev tiv thaiv muaj zog ntawm cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog, kov yeej lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm pab tub rog Finnish. Ntawm Karelian Isthmus, peb cov tub rog tau nce mus txog 110 km, nyob rau sab qab teb Karelia - 200 - 250 km. Sab qaum teb ntawm cheeb tsam Leningrad nrog Vyborg, thaj av ntawm Karelo-Finnish SSR nrog Petrozavodsk, Kirov kev tsheb nqaj hlau thiab Dej Hiav Txwv Dawb-Baltic kwj dej tau dim los ntawm cov neeg nyob. Cov Tub Rog Liab tau mus txog tebchaws ciam teb ua ntej tsov rog nrog Finland. Yog li, kev hem thawj rau Leningrad los ntawm sab qaum teb tau raug tshem tawm.
Tsis tas li, kev swb ntawm cov tub rog Finnish tau tsim qhov xwm txheej zoo rau Red Army nyob rau sab qaum teb, rau kev txhim kho kev tawm tsam hauv Baltic thiab sab qaum teb. Lub Baltic Fleet tau txais kev ywj pheej ntawm kev nqis tes ua nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Gulf of Finland thiab tseem muaj peev xwm ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov Islands tuaj ntawm Vyborg Bay thiab Bjerk Islands.
Kev swb hnyav ntawm pab tub rog Finnish thiab tsis muaj kev cia siab ntawm kev ua tsov rog ntxiv (kev hem thawj ntawm kev ntes cov chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Finland nws tus kheej los ntawm Red Army) yuam Helsinki kom tso tseg kev ua tsov rog ntxiv. Finland pib nrhiav kev thaj yeeb nrog USSR. Thaum Lub Yim Hli, Finnish Thawj Tswj Hwm Risto Ryti tau tawm haujlwm thiab tau hloov los ntawm Karl Mannerheim. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 25, Finnish Txawv Tebchaws Minister Enkel tshaj tawm tias tus thawj tswj hwm tshiab, Mannerheim, tsis muaj kev cog lus nrog Berlin - nws tsis kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus zais cia uas Ryti tau kos npe thaum Lub Rau Hli 1944. Raws li nws, Helsinki lav Berlin kev txhawb nqa tub rog thiab tsis kam cais kev sib tham hauv kev sib pauv rau kev muab riam phom thiab khoom siv tub rog. Tsoomfwv Finnish tshiab tau caw USSR los pib kev sib tham nrog kev thaj yeeb. Moscow pom zoo los sib tham yog tias Helsinki tshem tawm kev sib raug zoo nrog Berlin. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 4, 1944, tsoomfwv Finnish tshaj tawm kev so nrog Peb Reich. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 5, Soviet Union tau nres tawm tsam Finland. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 19, tau kos npe rau kev ua tsis ncaj ncees hauv Moscow.
