Teeb meem. 1919 xyoo. Kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Chelyabinsk tau xaus rau kev puas tsuaj rau Kolchak cov tub rog. Kev swb yeej ua tiav. Cov peev txheej kawg ntawm Kolchakites tau tso lawv lub taub hau. Tsuas yog 15 txhiab tus neeg raug ntes. Thaum kawg cov ntshav tawm, tau poob lawv cov phiaj xwm phiaj xwm thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv lub peev xwm kev sib ntaus, Cov Dawb tau rov qab mus rau Siberia. Kolchak tsoomfwv tau raug kev puas tsuaj. Tam sim no lub sijhawm ntawm nws lub neej tau txiav txim siab tsis yog los ntawm lub zog ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm Cov Tub Rog Dawb, tab sis los ntawm qhov loj Siberian nyob deb.
Kev rov txhim kho ntawm Sab Hnub Poob Ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab. Txoj kev tawm tsam ntxiv
Thaum Lub Xya Hli 13, 1919, tus thawj coj ntawm Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab tau raug xaiv los ua M. V. Frunze. Tom qab kov yeej Ural ridge, cov lus txib liab, vim yog kev sib tsoo ntawm lub hauv ntej dawb thiab nws txo qis, qhov tseem ceeb tsis muaj zog ntawm Kolchak cov tub rog, thiab hloov pauv ib feem ntawm nws cov rog mus rau Sab Qab Teb Sab Hnub Poob, tau teeb tsa hauv nruab nrab thiab sab laug. tis ntawm Sab Hnub Poob. 2nd Red Army tau raug tshem tawm tom qab ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Yekaterinburg. Los ntawm nws qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, qhov sib faib phom thib 5 thiab 21st tau xa mus rau cov tub rog nyob ze thib 5 thiab thib 3. Tshooj 28 tau thim rov qab mus rau qhov tshwj tseg thiab tom qab ntawd xa mus rau Sab Qab Teb Sab Hnub Poob. Cov lus txib ntawm 2-1 pab tub rog tseem raug xa mus rau Sab Qab Teb Sab Hnub Poob thiab dhau los ua cov lus txib tshwj xeeb ntawm pab pawg Shorin, uas xav tias yuav tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab hauv Don qhov kev taw qhia (thaum Lub Yim Hli nws tau koom nrog hauv kev tawm tsam ntawm Sab Qab Teb Sab Hnub Poob; hauv Lub Cuaj Hli, Sab Qab Teb Sab Hnub Poob tau tsim los ntawm nws lub hauv paus).
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev swb ntawm Kolchakites yuav tsum ua tiav los ntawm cov tub rog thib 3 thiab 5. Tukhachevsky's 5th Army yog txhawm rau ntes Chelyabinsk-Troitsk cheeb tsam. Mezheninov tus tub rog thib 3 - kom kov yeej cov yeeb ncuab hauv Sinarskaya - Kamyshlov - Irbit - Turinsk cheeb tsam. Cov tub rog thib 3 yuav tsum txhawb nqa qhov kev tawm tsam ntxiv ntawm 5th Army raws Siberian Railway. Chelyabinsk yog lub tswv yim tseem ceeb thiab kev khwv nyiaj txiag - txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Siberian zoo pib ntawm no, muaj kev qhia kev tsheb ciav hlau loj thiab cov pob zeb me me.
White qhov kev sim zaum kawg kom rov pib ua haujlwm
Kolchak lub hauv paus tseem tau rov txhim kho nws cov tub rog uas swb: cov tub rog Siberian uas seem tau hloov pauv mus rau cov tub rog thib 1 thiab thib 2 (Tyumen thiab Kurgan cov lus qhia), Sab Hnub Poob pab tub rog - mus rau pab tub rog thib 3 (Chelyabinsk qhia). Dieterichs coj White Front. Kev sim txav Czechoslovak lub cev mus rau pem hauv ntej tsis ua rau ib yam dab tsi, cov Czechoslovakians tau tawg tag, tsis xav tawm tsam thiab tsuas yog tiv thaiv cov khoom nyiag. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tau ntes lub tshuab hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws, ntim cov khoom lag luam, tswj Siberian Railway, muaj txoj cai tshwj xeeb rau kev txav ntawm lawv cov echelons.
Cov lus txib Kolchak tau nqa cov peev txheej kawg rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua - peb kev sib cais uas tsis tau tswj kom ua tiav kev tsim thiab kev qhia hauv thaj av Omsk (kev faib tub rog thib 11, 12 thiab 13). Kwv yees li 500 tus neeg raug tso tawm hauv tsev kawm tub rog thiab tsev kawm ntawv ua ntej lub sijhawm xa mus rau pem hauv ntej. Cov Kolchakites cuam txhua yam uas lawv muaj rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab ua zaum kawg los tawm tsam qhov kev tawm tsam los ntawm Reds ntawm Sab Hnub Poob. Kev ua tiav ntawm txoj kev npaj no tau hais tseg hauv Chelyabinsk cheeb tsam. Lub nroog tseem ceeb rau cov neeg dawb raws li qhov kawg ntawm Yekaterinburg-Chelyabinsk txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau hauv lawv txhais tes, thaum cov tub rog liab twb tau coj Yekaterinburg lawm.
Lub Hauv Paus Dawb, coj los ntawm Lebedev, tsim txoj phiaj xwm tshiab kom kov yeej pab tub rog liab. Tus thawj coj ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Sab Hnub Tuaj, Dieterichs, kuj nyiam txoj kev npaj no. Kolchak hais kom txiav txim siab siv qhov tseeb tias tom qab kev ua tiav Zlatoust kev ua haujlwm, Tukhachevsky cov tub rog tseem nyob ib leeg ntau dua los ntawm cov tub rog nyob sib ze dua li ua ntej. Cov tub rog thib 5 tau tsim kev tawm tsam sai sai hauv Chelyabinsk cov lus qhia thiab hla hla Ural toj, thaum sab qab teb ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj (1st thiab 4th armies) nyob rau sab nraub qaum, thaum cov tub rog nyob ntawm no tau nce mus rau sab qab teb thiab sab qab teb - nyob deb ntawm kev coj ua haujlwm ntawm Pawg Tub Rog 5. Sib cais ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam yog Tub Rog Tub Rog thib 5 thiab Tub Rog thib 3 los ntawm sab qaum teb, uas los ntawm cheeb tsam Yekaterinburg (nyob 150 km ntawm Chelyabinsk) coj kev tawm tsam hauv Tobolsk cov lus qhia, ntawm Shadrinsk - Turinsk pem hauv ntej.
Xav txog cov pab pawg Red Army tom qab kov yeej Ural Toj siab, cov lus txib dawb tau txiav txim siab swb 5 Pawg Tub Rog. Cov peev txheej zaum kawg tau tsiv mus rau sab xis ntawm Pawg Tub Rog thib 3, tsim Pab Pawg Sab Qaum Teb. Sab laug sab laug, lwm pab pawg poob siab tau tsim - Sab Qab Teb, hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm peb qhov kev sib faib ntawm pab tub rog thib 3. Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov xwm txheej nyob rau pem hauv ntej, Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Dawb tau tshem tawm qhov tseem ceeb Chelyabinsk kev sib tshuam, ntxias 5 Pawg Tub Rog Liab mus rau hauv qhov ntxiab thiab nthuav tawm nws mus rau qhov tawg ntawm pab pawg flanking ntawm pab tub rog dawb thib 3. Sab qaum teb pab pawg poob siab nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm Voitsekhovsky (16 txhiab tus tib neeg) yuav tsum txiav txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Chelyabinsk-Yekaterinburg thiab nce mus rau sab qab teb. Mus rau sab qab teb, Kappel pawg (10 txhiab tus neeg) ntaus, uas xav tias yuav cuam tshuam txoj kev Chelyabinsk-Zlatoust txoj kev loj, hla dhau los txuas nrog Voitsekhovsky pab pawg. Cov pawg shackling ntawm General Kosmin (kwv yees li 3 txhiab tus tib neeg) tau tawm tsam kev sib ntaus sib tua pem hauv ntej ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau.
Yog tias kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav, Pab Tub Rog Dawb tau nyob ib puag ncig thiab rhuav tshem kev tawm tsam ntawm 5 Pawg Tub Rog Liab, kov yeej cov tub rog uas tseem tshuav ntawm Tukhachevsky, raug rhuav tshem los ntawm Chelyabinsk pogrom. Ntxiv mus, cov neeg dawb tau tawm mus rau sab nraub qaum thiab tom qab ntawm pab tub rog liab thib 3. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Dawb tuaj yeem rov qab Zlatoust-Yekaterinburg kab, Ural ciam teb, thiab tuav nws tom qab tau txais kev pab los ntawm Entente, thaum lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm Reds yuav txuas los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog Denikin pab tub rog nyob rau sab qab teb. ntawm Russia. Txhua yam zoo nkauj heev ntawm daim ntawv.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem yog tias ob leeg dawb thiab liab tsis zoo ib yam li ua ntej. Cov Kolchakites raug swb thiab raug rhuav tshem, lawv pab tub rog nyob rau theem ntawm kev lwj. Cov Tub Rog Liab, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tau nce nws lub zog sib ntaus, kev muaj peev xwm sib ntaus (suav nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb los ntawm yav dhau los tsarist pab tub rog), thiab nce qib. Cov tub rog Liab thib 5 uas muaj zog, tso siab rau cov peev txheej ntawm lub nroog loj - Chelyabinsk, tsis txhob poob siab nyob rau qhov kev hem thawj ntawm ib puag ncig thiab tsis txhob maj khiav mus, zoo li nws tau ua ntej nrog cov chav liab. Nws tau tawm tsam kev sib ntaus sib tua. Thiab cov lus txib liab tau nqis tes tam sim ntawd: Frunze tau tshem kev faib tawm los ntawm qhov tshwj tseg, Pab Pawg Liab Liab thib 3 tau tig mus rau sab ntawm Voitsekhovsky pawg sab qaum teb. Ib qho ntxiv, ua ntej pib ua haujlwm ntawm Chelyabinsk, cov lus txib ntawm 5 Army, vim qhov tseeb tias Pawg Tub Rog thib 3 tau coj kev tawm tsam hauv Tobolsk cov lus qhia, ntxiv dag zog rau pab pawg ntawm nws cov rog ntawm sab laug thiab qhov no tso cai rau cov tub rog ntawm Tukhachevsky cov tub rog kom tau raws li kev sib tsoo ntawm Pab Pawg Sab qaum teb ntawm cov neeg dawb hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws …
Chelyabinsk sib ntaus
Kev tawm tsam ntawm Pawg Tub Rog thib 5 hauv Chelyabinsk cov lus qhia tau pib thaum Lub Xya Hli 17, 1919. Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Dawb tau tuav lawv cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm Chebarkul - Irtyash pas dej kab. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 20, Reds tau tsoo los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab qhov kev tiv thaiv thiab tau tawm tsam tawm tsam Chelyabinsk. Cov neeg dawb tau rov qab los, tib lub sijhawm rov ua lawv cov rog thiab npaj rau kev tawm tsam. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 23, cov koomhaum ntawm pawg 27 tau mus rau kev ua phem rau Chelyabinsk thiab hnub tim 24 tau coj nws. Cov tub rog Dawb Serbs tau tawm tsam tshwj xeeb rau lub nroog. Cov tub rog dawb ntawm Chelyabinsk poob ntau dua li ib nrab ntawm nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab White Serbs cov tub rog tau tso tseg tsis muaj nyob. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua rau lub nroog, cov neeg ua haujlwm tawm tsam nyob tom qab ntawm Kolchakites. Yog li, cov neeg ua haujlwm kev tsheb ciav hlau tau tsav ib lub tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv cov dawb mus rau qhov tuag, thiab lwm qhov tau qis los ntawm txoj kab. Cov tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv mus rau liab. Tom qab ntes lub nroog, ntau txhiab tus neeg ua haujlwm koom nrog Qib ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab.
Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Pawg Tub Rog Thib 5, qhov chaw 24th Infantry Division tau nce qib, kev tawm tsam kuj tau tawm tsam. Cov lus txib dawb tau ntsuas ntsuas kom ruaj ntseg sab laug ntawm nws pab tub rog thib 3 thiab tswj kev sib cuag nrog pab tub rog sab qab teb ntawm Belov, txij li ua ntej ntawm Reds mus rau Troitsk, Verkhne-Uralsk tau hem tias yuav txiav Belov cov tub rog los ntawm Kolchak cov tub rog. Pawg Siberian 11th tau raug xa mus rau cheeb tsam Verkhne-Uralsk los pab cov White chav ua haujlwm nyob ntawd. Tus thawj coj ntawm pab tub rog yav qab teb, Belov, tau xa tag nrho nws lub zog thiab khaws cia rau Verkhne-Uralsk kom kov yeej Reds. Kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav tau tshwm sim nyob rau sab nrauv ntawm lub nroog. Kolchakites rov tawm tsam ntau zaus. Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua thaum Lub Xya Hli 20, Soviet 213rd cov tub rog tau ploj 250 tus neeg thiab tag nrho cov neeg ua haujlwm. Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Dawb tau raug kev puas tsuaj ntau dua. Hauv qhov kev txiav txim siab sib ntaus sib tua hauv cheeb tsam Rakhmetov, 208th thiab 209th regiments ntawm pawg 24 tau kov yeej pawg thib 5 ntawm cov neeg dawb, ntes lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm ua ke nrog tus thawj coj faib thiab tus thawj coj.
Tom qab xya hnub ntawm kev tawm tsam tawv ncauj, thaum kawg tsoo qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm Kolchakites, thaum Lub Xya Hli 24, peb cov tub rog nyob hauv Verne-Uralsk. Tus yeeb ncuab swb yeej rov qab mus rau sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub tuaj. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 4, Reds tau tuav Troitsk, uas tsim kev hem thawj rau kev sib txuas lus tom qab ntawm Pab Pawg Dawb Qab Teb. Belov cov tub rog raug yuam kom tawm ntawm Orenburg cov lus qhia thiab pib tawm mus rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj, poob kev sib cuag nrog cov tub rog ntawm Kolchak pem hauv ntej.
Tom qab lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm Chelyabinsk, pawg flank shock ntawm Kolchakites tau pib tawm tsam. Thaum xub thawj, txoj haujlwm tau tsim tiav. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 25, Voitsekhovsky pawg sab qaum teb poob rau ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm 35 thiab 27th kev sib cais, sib sib zog nqus sib koom ua ke rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Kev tawm tsam tawv ncauj tau tawm tsam hauv cheeb tsam st. Dolgoderevenskaya. Tib hnub ntawd, Kosmin cov pab pawg tau pib tawm tsam Chelyabinsk. Pab pawg neeg sab qab teb ntawm Kappel, uas tau pib ua phem me ntsis tom qab, nias lub 26th faib. Ob lub tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv dawb, uas tau xav tias yuav tsoo hla txoj kev ntawm Poletaevo, tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav txoj haujlwm thiab thim rov qab mus rau Troitsk. Cov tub rog liab tau tawm tsam. Cov lus txib ntawm Tub Rog 5 tau ua pauj sai. Kev sib faib thib 5 thiab 27 tau kov yeej cov yeeb ncuab sab qaum teb. Qhov kev ua haujlwm no vam khom rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm 26 feem, uas tau tuav rov qab kev ua phem ntawm Kappel pawg. Yog tias White tau ua txhaum qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm 26th Division, tag nrho cov kev tawm tsam yuav tau thwarted. Cov tub rog ntawm 26 kev faib tawm tsis ua haujlwm tau ua txoj haujlwm no tau ob peb hnub, Kolchak cov txiv neej los ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los tsoo mus rau sab nrauv ntawm Chelyabinsk. Tab sis Red Army cov txiv neej tawm tsam. Kappel cov tub rog tsis ua tiav nws txoj haujlwm.
Sab qaum teb ntawm Chelyabinsk, Voitsekhovsky pab pawg tau tsoo hla pem hauv ntej thaum Lub Xya Hli 27 thiab mus txog txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Yesaulskaya thiab Argayash chaw nres tsheb. Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Dawb tig mus rau sab qab teb. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 28, qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb, cov neeg dawb tau nyob hauv lub zos Mediyak (35 km sab hnub poob ntawm Chelyabinsk) thiab pib mus rau tom qab ntawm cov tub rog liab uas nyob hauv nroog. Txhawm rau tsim "boiler" hauv Chelyabinsk, cov neeg Kolchak yuav tsum mus ntxiv 25 km. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Cov Neeg Dawb tau tsoo Chelyabinsk los ntawm sab hnub tuaj. Lawv tau mus rau sab nrauv sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog. Cov tub rog Liab tau khawb los ntawm peb sab thiab ua rau cov yeeb ncuab tawm tsam. Cov lus txib Kolchak cuam tshuam txhua yam nws muaj rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua. Lawv cov khoom tau yooj yim hauv av hauv Chelyabinsk nqaij grinder. Ob tog raug kev txom nyem hnyav. Tab sis Reds tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau lawv. Yuav luag txhua qhov kev faib tawm tau npaj tseg hauv Chelyabinsk ib leeg.
Thaum Lub Xya Hli 29, 1919, qhov hloov pauv tau tshwm sim hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav. White High Command vam tias nws yog qhov lawv nyiam. "Hnub no," Dieterichs sau rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim, "Cov tub rog thib 3 yuav tsum tawm tsam qhov kev txiav txim siab rau Chelyabinsk pab pawg Reds." Hnub no tau dhau los txiav txim siab, tab sis pom zoo ntawm Reds. Kev ua ntawm Soviet cov lus txib pib cuam tshuam. Thaum tau txais xov xwm ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm cov yeeb ncuab hauv Chelyabinsk cheeb tsam, Frunze tau hais kom cov tub rog ntawm pab tub rog thib 3 tawm tsam ntawm sab nraub qaum thiab tom qab ntawm pab pawg Ural ntawm cov neeg dawb nyob rau hauv kev coj ua ntawm Nizhne-Petropavlovskoe. Txoj haujlwm no tau muab rau Pawg Tub Rog Tub Ceev Xwm 21st. Nws qhov kev nce qib mus rau Nizhne-Petropavlovskoye tau txo txoj haujlwm ntawm pawg tub rog thib 5 hauv Chelyabinsk cheeb tsam.
Tsis tas li, cov lus txib ntawm Pawg Tub Rog thib 5 tau sib sau ua ke pab tub rog thiab tsim kom muaj kev poob siab pab pawg (8 pawg tub rog nrog rab phom loj) kom thim rov qab rau pawg Voitsekhovsky. Pawg neeg tawm tsam tau sib sau ua ke hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov zos Pershin, Shcherbaki thiab Mediyak (10-25 km sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm Chelyabinsk). Thaum Lub Xya Hli 29, nws tau mus rau qhov kev tawm tsam thiab, hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav, kov yeej White regiments, suav nrog kev poob siab 15th Mikhailovsky, thiab nce mus txog 10-15 km sab qaum teb. Nyob rau tib hnub, cov chav liab mus rau sab qaum teb thiab sab hnub tuaj ntawm Chelyabinsk tau tawm tsam. Cov Kolchakites yoj thiab thim rov mus rau sab hnub tuaj. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 30, pab tub rog ntawm pawg 35, 27 thiab 26 tau faib thiab tsim txoj kev ua tiav no. Dawb qhov kev tawm tsam raug tshem tawm tag nrho. Tsis tas li ntawm sab qaum teb, ntu 5 tau tsim kev tawm tsam, uas tau tsoo ntawm lub flank thiab sab nraum ntawm Voitsekhovsky pab pawg. Kev sib ntaus sib tua pib tig mus rau kev swb ntawm pab tub rog Kolchak. Txog thaum Lub Yim Hli 1, Reds tau nce mus thoob plaws pem hauv ntej, thaum Lub Yim Hli 2, cov yeej uas swb ntawm Kolchak cov tub rog tau khiav txhua qhov chaw mus rau Tobol.
Kev puas tsuaj ntawm White Army
Yog li, Chelyabinsk txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav qhov kev puas tsuaj rau cov neeg dawb. Kolchak txoj kev npaj tsim Chelyabinsk "boiler" tau tawg. Sib nrug los ntawm kev tua thiab raug mob, Western pab tub rog poob tsuas yog 15 txhiab tus neeg raug kaw. Pawg Tub Rog 12 tau raug rhuav tshem tag. Qhov kev npaj tseg zaum kawg ntawm Kolchak cov tub rog - kev faib 11, 12 thiab 13, tau siv. Dawb tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog qhov kev poob no. Hauv Chelyabinsk cheeb tsam, Reds tau txais cov khoom plig loj, ntau dua 100 lub tshuab rab phom tau coj mus rau hauv tshav rog ib leeg, 100 lub tshuab tsheb ciav hlau thiab kwv yees li 4 txhiab lub tsheb thauj khoom tau raug ntes ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau.
Cov Neeg Dawb tau poob qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Chelyabinsk txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab tswj hwm qhov kawg ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Troitsk - Chelyabinsk - Yekaterinburg. Yuav luag ib txhij nrog kev ntes Chelyabinsk, Reds coj Troitsk (lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm Cov Tub Rog Yav Qab Teb), uas yog, lub hauv ntej Kolchak raug txiav ua ob ntu. Cov seem ntawm 1st, 2nd thiab 3rd armies tau thim rov qab mus rau Siberia, Ural thiab Sab Qab Teb cov tub rog mus rau Turkestan. Kolchak cov tub rog tau ua tsis ncaj ncees, tso ntshav tawm, poob feem ntau ntawm nws lub peev xwm kev sib ntaus thiab kev pib ua. Cov Dawb tau poob txoj kab Ural thiab rov qab mus rau Siberia. Cov Tub Rog Liab tau ua tiav qhov kev tso tawm ntawm Urals. Sab hnub poob koom nrog Kolchak cov tub rog raug ntaus.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm Urals yog qhov tseem ceeb rau Soviet Russia. Cov Tub Rog Liab nyob hauv thaj tsam uas muaj neeg coob coob, tsim kev lag luam, cov khoom siv raw thiab cov tsheb ciav hlau. Lub tebchaws Soviet thaum lub sijhawm ntawd raug txiav tawm los ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom siv raw, tau ntsib qhov xav tau loj heev rau cov thee, hlau thiab hlau tsis muaj hlau. Cov Reds tau txais kev lag luam muaj zog hauv Urals: hlau, cam khwb cia hlau, tooj liab, riam phom ntawm Izhevsk, Votkinsk, Motovilikhinsk, thiab lwm lub hoobkas. Cov pej xeem ntawm Urals koom nrog Pab Tub Rog Liab. Txij thaum Lub Kaum Hli mus txog Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1919 ib leeg, ntau dua 90 txhiab tus tib neeg tau tuav caj npab hauv Urals. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tog thiab koomhaum koomhaum koomhaum muab tub rog nrog ntau dua 6 txhiab tus neeg. Tag nrho cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb thiab mob siab rau hauv Urals txij lub caij ntuj sov txog rau Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1919 yog txog 200 txhiab tus neeg.
