Kev swb ntawm Austria-Hungary hauv Serbian phiaj xwm xyoo 1914. Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus dej. Yadare thiab ntawm Mine

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Kev swb ntawm Austria-Hungary hauv Serbian phiaj xwm xyoo 1914. Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus dej. Yadare thiab ntawm Mine
Kev swb ntawm Austria-Hungary hauv Serbian phiaj xwm xyoo 1914. Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus dej. Yadare thiab ntawm Mine

Video: Kev swb ntawm Austria-Hungary hauv Serbian phiaj xwm xyoo 1914. Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus dej. Yadare thiab ntawm Mine

Video: Kev swb ntawm Austria-Hungary hauv Serbian phiaj xwm xyoo 1914. Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus dej. Yadare thiab ntawm Mine
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Xyoo 1914 kev sib tw ntawm Serbian pem hauv ntej, txawm hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm pab tub rog Austro-Hungarian, xaus nrog kev yeej ntawm pab tub rog Serbian. Cov haujlwm thiab kev txiav txim siab ntawm pab tub rog Serbian tau tso cai rau Serbian hais kom ua tiav qhov kev txiav txim siab ua tiav ntawm pab tub rog Austro-Hungarian. Tom qab ntawd, cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian, txog thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1915, tsis tau tawm tsam qhov kev tawm tsam tshiab yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm Germans thiab Bulgarians. Nrog rau qhov no, Serbia txhawb nqa Tebchaws Russia, hloov pauv ob lub Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog mus rau nws lub hauv ntej, uas tuaj yeem txiav txim siab lub sijhawm tam sim no ntxiv dag zog rau Central Powers ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj (Lavxias) Pem Hauv Ntej.

Thawj ntxeem tau ntawm Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog. Serb yeej ntawm tus dej. Yadare

Txij li kev tshaj tawm txog kev ua tsov rog thaum Lub Xya Hli 28, 1914, Austro-Hungarian siege artillery, uas tau nyob ntawm ntug dej sab qaum teb ntawm Danube, thiab rab phom loj ntawm Danube flotilla, pib foob pob Belgrade. Tom qab ntawd, cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian tau ua ntu zus ntawm kev hla hla hauv qee ntu ntawm Danube thiab Sava, sim ua kom muaj kev xav ntawm qhov kev txiav txim siab tsis txaus ntseeg nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia no thiab txhawm rau txo cov tub rog Serbian.

Thaum Lub Xya Hli 31, Austria-Hungary tshaj tawm kev tshaj tawm dav dav. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 4, Serbian tus thawj tswj hwm Alexander tau xaj xaj rau pab tub rog, qhov uas nws tshaj tawm ua tsov rog rau Austria-Hungary. Qhov kev txiav txim tau hais txog Austro-Hungarian Lub Tebchaws raws li tus yeeb ncuab nyob mus ib txhis ntawm Serbia, xav tau kev tso cov Slavic cov kwv tij hauv Srem, Vojvodina, Bosnia thiab Herzegovina, Slavonia, Banat, Croatia, Slovenia thiab Dalmatia. Ib qho ntxiv, nws tau tshaj tawm tias Serbia tau txhawb nqa los ntawm nws txoj kev txhawb nqa Russia nrog nws cov phooj ywg Fabkis thiab Great Britain.

12 aug 200 thus. Cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian tau pib ua phem. Thaum sawv ntxov 4th Austro-Hungarian Corps hla Sava saum Sabac; Pawg thib 8 thiab 13th teeb tsa kev hla hla tus dej Drina ntawm Belina, Leshnitsa, Loznitsa; Pawg 15 hla tus Drina ntawm Zvornik thiab Lyubov. Cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian tau nce los ntawm sab qaum teb hnub poob thiab sab hnub poob mus rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm sab xub ntiag los ntawm Sabac mus rau Lyubov.

Cov lus Serbian tau tso tseg kev tiv thaiv ntawm Belgrade, txav lub peev mus rau Nis thiab, tuav rov qab cov yeeb ncuab nrog cov npog npog, hloov ob pab tub rog - thib ob thiab thib 3 mus rau Drinsky pem hauv ntej. Thawj qhov kev tawm tsam yog ib pab tub rog sib cais. Nws tau ua raws los ntawm qhov seem ntawm kev sib cais ntawm pab pawg maneuvering. Cov Serbs tau tawm tsam kev tawm tsam thiab sai sai mus rau hauv hav ntawm Drina River, thaum cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian maj mam hla cov dej no.

Cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian tau poob qhov kev xav tsis thoob, tau poob 4 hnub rau kev yuam dej hla dej, hla cov tub rog, teeb tsa tus choj tiv thaiv, kho qhov siab hais kom ua rau sab xis ntawm tus dej. Drina, rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Sabac thiab kov yeej qhov tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv ntawm Serbian npog chav nyob. Twb tau nyob rau lub Yim Hli 16, cov tub rog qib siab ntawm Serbian cov tub rog koom nrog cov yeeb ncuab ntawm kab los ntawm Sabac ntawm sab xis mus rau Pechka ntawm sab laug.

Cov av uas pib sib ntaus sib tua tau muab faib ua ob thaj chaw: nyob rau sab qaum teb muaj lub hav Machva, nyob rau sab qab teb muaj roob ntau, los ntawm nws mus rau tus dej Drina sib tshuam rau nws tam sim no mus rau lub roob spurs Cher (Tser), Iverach, Guchevo, sib cais los ntawm cov dej num ntawm tus dej no, lub ntsiab uas yog tus dej Yadar thiab Leshnitsa.

Thaum Lub Yim Hli 15, 4th Austro-Hungarian Corps tau nyob hauv Sabac cheeb tsam. Pawg thib 8 tau muab faib ua peb kab: ib sab laug, hla Machva hav, nce mus rau Slatina, lub hauv paus tau txav mus raws Cher spur thiab sab xis - nce hav hav. Cov ntaiv. Pawg 13 ntawm thaj chaw Loznitsa tau nce qib hauv ob kab ntawm ob sab ntug dej. Nucleus. Pawg 15 tau nce mus rau Krupanie thiab Pechka.

Kev faib tub rog tub rog Serbian, ntxiv dag zog rau tub rog thiab foob pob hluav taws, hla Slatina thiab thim sab laug ntawm pawg thib 8. Cov neeg Austrians tau rov qab los rau hauv Dej Drina. Kev sib ntaus sib tua no yog qhov tseem ceeb, txij li nws tau sib cais cov tub rog ntawm pawg tub rog thib 4 nyob ze Sabac los ntawm pab tub rog Austro-Hungarian, uas tau nce qib hauv thaj tsam roob. Tsis ntev qhov kev sib cais ntawm 2nd Serbian Army ntawm General Stefanovic tau los txog. Txoj cai tis ntawm pab tub rog (ob txoj kev sib cais) tau pib sib ntaus sib tua tawm tsam plaub pawg ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, thiab sab laug tis (ob lwm kev sib cais) tau nce mus raws li kev txhawb nqa ntawm Cher thiab Iverakh ntawm Leshnitsa. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov tub rog Serbian tau kaw cov yeeb ncuab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, thiab Austro-Hungarian cov lus txib raug yuam kom ncua kev ua phem.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tsim ntawm pab tub rog Serbian thib 3 ntawm General Jurisic-Sturm tau tawm tsam pawg neeg thib 13 ntawm cov yeeb ncuab hauv hav hav ntawm Yadar River. Txawm li cas los xij, vim qhov ua tau zoo tshaj ntawm cov yeeb ncuab hauv kev ua rog, lawv raug yuam kom thim rov qab. Ntawm sab laug ntawm Pawg Tub Rog thib 3, cov tub rog ntawm 15 pawg tub rog Austrian tseem txuas ntxiv ua rau cov Serbs thiab thawb ib feem ntawm daim ntawv thib peb rau Krupaniye thiab Pechka. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Serbs yuav tsum thim tawm ntawm sab laug ntawm Drinsky pem hauv ntej.

Kev sib ntaus txuas ntxiv mus rau 17 Lub Yim Hli. Cov tub rog Serbian tau txhawb ntxiv los ntawm cov koog uas tsis tau tswj kom mus txog rau tshav rog thaum Lub Yim Hli 16. Qhov no tau tso cai rau kev faib ua feem ntawm pab tub rog thib 2 los tawm tsam kev tawm tsam thiab txhim kho lawv thawj qhov kev ua tiav. Cov tub rog Serbian tau ntes thawj ob kab ntawm Cher Ridge los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 18, Cov tub rog Serbian, tua cov yeeb ncuab tawm tsam, ntes tau tag nrho cov peaks ntawm Cher. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov yeeb ncuab lub hauv ntej tau tawg dhau, pawg tub rog Austro-Hungarian tau raug txiav thaum kawg, thiab kev ua tiav ntawm cov flanks tsis tseem ceeb ntxiv lawm. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 19, sab laug ntawm Pawg Tub Rog thib 2 tau tshem tag nrho Iverah roob los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Thaum poob lub hav ntawm Cher thiab Iverach, cov neeg Austrians poob txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej thiab tshem lub hav ntawm Leshnitsa River.

Txog thaum Lub Yim Hli 19, kev tsim ntawm Pab Pawg Tub Rog thib 3 tau tuaj yeem nres qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm pawg 13 thiab 15, txhawb los ntawm cov pawg ntawm pawg 16, thiab nce qib hauv cov lus qhia rau Yarebica thiab Krupanie. Cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian raug kev txom nyem hnyav thiab pib thim tawm ntawm txhua sab xub ntiag. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 20, Serbs pib caum tus yeeb ncuab. Hauv qee thaj chaw, cov tub rog Austrian txuas ntxiv mus sib ntaus sib tua, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia feem ntau qhov kev thim rov qab pib tsim mus rau hauv dav dav dav dav.

Qhov thib 4 Austro-Hungarian Corps tau sim tig dej los thiab tsoo lub zog tawm tsam. Cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian ua tiav qee qhov ua tiav thiab tsav Serbs hla tus dej. Dubrava. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab 4 hnub ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav, Tsov rog Serbian thib 2 thim rov qab cov yeeb ncuab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, los ntawm Lub Yim Hli 24, Austro -Hungarian cov neeg raug pov tseg rov mus rau lawv txoj haujlwm qub - ntawm Sava thiab Drina dej.

Cov Serbs tau ntes 50 txhiab tus neeg raug kaw, 50 phom, 150 lub mos txwv thawv, ntau phom, ntau yam tub rog thiab khoom noj.

Kev swb ntawm Austria-Hungary hauv Serbian phiaj xwm xyoo 1914. Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus dej. Yadare thiab ntawm Mine
Kev swb ntawm Austria-Hungary hauv Serbian phiaj xwm xyoo 1914. Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus dej. Yadare thiab ntawm Mine
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Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Yadar. Tau qhov twg los: Korsun NG Balkan pem hauv ntej ntawm kev ua tsov rog ntiaj teb

Cov txiaj ntsig

Kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Yadar tau ua tiav qhov yeej rau Serbian pab tub rog. Cov phiaj xwm ntawm Austro-Hungarian cov lus txib rau "kev ua rog nrawm" thiab kev swb ntawm Serbia tau thwarted los ntawm kev tsim thiab hloov sijhawm raws sijhawm ntawm pab pawg txawb (kev sib faib ntawm 2 thiab 3 Cov tub rog Serbian). Cov tub rog Serbian, nrog cov tub rog me me thiab cov phom loj, ua pov thawj tias muaj txuj ci ntau hauv kev ua tsov rog hauv roob. Austro-Hungarian cov lus txib tau tawg nws lub zog thiab cov pab pawg khiav haujlwm tau tawg.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias Austro -Hungarian cov lus txib raug yuam kom txiav pawg tub rog los ntawm yuav luag ib nrab - los ntawm 400 txhiab txog 200 txhiab tus tub rog, tau xa cov tub rog thib ob uas muaj zog tshaj plaws (190 txhiab tus mos txwv) los ntawm Sava thiab Danube mus rau sab hnub tuaj Galicia, mus rau pem hauv ntej Lavxias. Yog tias Austria -Hungary tau pib ua phem raws li tau npaj tseg thaum xub thawj - nrog ob pawg poob siab los ntawm sab qaum teb - Belgrade kev taw qhia thiab sab hnub poob - Drin kev taw qhia, thiab pab tub rog ntawm 400 txhiab tus tub rog, qhov xwm txheej tuaj yeem dhau los ua rau swb rau Serbs lossis kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav, qhov chaw Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg, cov phom loj thiab cov peev txheej tub rog.

Qhov kev yeej no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev xaiv tsa. Thaum lub sijhawm txiav txim siab ua haujlwm hauv Galicia, Serbian pab tub rog tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv tus yeeb ncuab, tabsis tseem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian. Qhov kev swb no ua rau hnyav ntawm kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog thiab ua rau lub meej mom ntawm Austro-Hungarian Empire.

Qhov kev tawm tsam thib ob ntawm Austro-Hungarian cov tub rog ntawm Balkan pem hauv ntej. Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Mine

Cov lus txib Austro-Hungarian tau rov ua nws cov tub rog thiab npaj rau kev tawm tsam tshiab. Cov lus txib Serbian txiav txim siab tiv thaiv tus yeeb ncuab. Thaum pib lub Cuaj Hli xyoo 1914, Cov tub rog Serb tau pib ua phem rau ob qho tib si ntawm lawv ob sab. Txoj cai ntawm cov tub rog Serbian hla Sava hauv ntau qhov chaw thiab nyob hauv Mitrovica. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tawm tsam los ntawm Austro-Hungarian cov tub rog yuam cov tub rog Serbian rov qab mus rau lawv thawj txoj haujlwm. Serbs raug kev txom nyem loj. Tib yam tshwm sim thaum Serbs ntes Zemlin thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 10.

Ntawm sab laug, Serbo-Montenegrin cov tub rog tau thawb lub 15th corps thiab 16th corps txoj cai flank thiab sim npaj kev tawm tsam hauv Sarajevo cov lus qhia. Tab sis qhov pib ntawm kev tawm tsam thib ob ntawm Austro-Hungarian cov tub rog ntawm Serbian pem hauv ntej yuam Serbian hais kom hloov pauv ib feem ntawm cov tub rog los ntawm sab laug mus txhawb lub zog loj.

Txog lub Cuaj Hlis 7, Austro-Hungarian hais kom ua tiav kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov rog. Cov xwm txheej ntawm Lavxias pem hauv ntej tau ua rau cov tub rog ntawm pawg thib 4, ib nrab ntawm pawg 7 thiab ib feem ntawm pawg neeg thib 9. Cov tub rog no yuav tsum tau hloov pauv nrog kev hloov pauv los ntawm sab hauv ntawm Austro-Hungarian faj tim teb chaws thiab chav nyob los ntawm ciam teb Italian. Cov tub rog no tau hloov pauv 16 Tus Tub Rog thiab 15th Corps txoj cai ncaj qha rau ntawm Montenegrin Front, uas tau txav mus rau sab qaum teb, txuas ntxiv rau Drinsky Front. Nruab nrab ntawm Mitrovica thiab Belina, cov tub rog Austrian (8th, 9th corps) yuav tsum ua kom muaj zog ua kom pom tseeb, tiv thaiv cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog. Pawg 15 thiab 16 tau nce qib hauv cheeb tsam Zvornik thiab Lyubovya nyob rau thaj tsam Krupaniye - Pechka. Ob pawg tau txuas los ntawm Pawg 13. Tus thawj coj ntawm Austro-Hungarian cov tub rog, Potiorek, npaj yuav hla txoj kev sab laug ntawm pab tub rog Serbian, ua ntej mus rau Valjevo sai thiab txiav tawm txoj kev khiav tawm ntawm cov tub rog yeeb ncuab.

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Hmo ntuj ntawm lub Cuaj Hlis 7-8, cov tub rog ntawm pawg thib 8 thiab 9 tau sim yuam kom Sava nyob ze Mitrovica thiab Raca, tab sis tau muab pov tseg los ntawm Serbian pab tub rog. Kev tsim ntawm 9 pawg neeg tseem tuaj yeem tsoo mus rau hauv lub hav Machwa, tab sis cov Serbs tau txais kev txhawb zog thiab tawm tsam kev tawm tsam. Hmo ntuj ntawm lub Cuaj Hlis 8-9, Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog hla dej dua. Ib qho ntawm kev sib cais ntawm pawg neeg thib 8 tau tawm tsam txhua hnub hauv thaj tsam ntawm Lake Cherno-Bora, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus kev tawm tsam ntawm cov tub rog Serb thiab rov thim rov qab hla tus dej. Thaum lub sijhawm hla kev tsis muaj kev ntxub ntxaug, tus choj tau raug thaiv thiab Austrian tus tiv thaiv tom qab tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm cov tub rog Serbian. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev hla hla ntawm pab pawg sab qaum teb ntawm pab pawg Austro-Hungarian tau ua tsis tiav.

Hauv cheeb tsam yav qab teb, kev tawm tsam ntawm pab tub rog Austrian tau ua tiav zoo dua. Nyob rau thaj tsam Lyubov, cov tub rog Austrian tau nce lub hauv paus ntawm ntug dej ntawm sab xis ntawm tus dej thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 7. Drins. Tsis ntev cov tub rog Austrian tau mus txog ko taw ntawm Guchevo Ridge, Krupanie thiab Pechka toj siab. Tab sis, tom qab ntawd kev tawm tsam ntawm pab tub rog Austro-Hungarian tau nres. Cov neeg Austrians tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev txiav txim siab tau zoo rau ob lub hlis (txog rau thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis). Ob tog tsis tau ua tiav los ntxeev cov yeeb ncuab: Cov neeg Austrians tau sim muab cov Serbs tshem tawm ntawm qhov siab ntawm Guchevo, thiab cov tub rog Serbian tau sim thawb tus yeeb ncuab rov qab dhau Drina.

Txawm li cas los xij, lub sijhawm no, txoj haujlwm ntawm Serbian pab tub rog pib tsis zoo vim tsis muaj cov mos txwv loj. Cov peev txheej ua ntej ua tsov rog tau ploj mus, thiab cov ntawv txais nyiaj tshiab tsis txaus rau qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav. Tseem tsis muaj lwm yam riam phom thiab mos txwv. Ob lub koom haum Austro-Hungarian tau txais kev txhawb nqa, ntes qhov siab ntawm Guchevo thiab pib thawb Serbs. Cov tub rog Serbian tau raug hem nrog cuam tshuam rau sab xis, thiab thim rov mus rau txoj haujlwm tshiab. Tib lub sijhawm, Serbs tau teeb tsa kev tawm tsam muaj zog, ua rau cov yeeb ncuab nyob deb deb. Cov tub rog Serbian tau thim txoj hauv kev los rau txoj kab tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv.

Thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 14, Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog nyob hauv Valjevo. Kev tawm tsam Austrian tau nrog los ntawm kev hlawv ntawm Serbian lub zos thiab kev ua phem rau cov pej xeem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Austro-Hungarian hais kom sim ua qhov kev tawm tsam nyob rau sab qaum teb, ze Semendria. Nov yog rau pawg tub rog tau thauj hla tus dej. Danube. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau raug puas tsuaj tag.

Txij li 16 txog 20 Kaum Ib Hlis, Cov tub rog Serbian tau tuav txoj haujlwm tiv thaiv kab: r. Kolubara, nws thaj av Liga, Suvobor roob ntau, Kablar thiab Nesar kab, nruab nrab ntawm cov dej ntawm Upper Morava ntws. Sab laug sab laug tau tuav los ntawm 1st Army ntawm General Boyovic, uas tau hloov pauv los ntawm thaj chaw Belgrade, qhov chaw yog thib 3 Cov Tub Rog ntawm General Jurisic-Sturm, sab xis yog lub Army thib 2 ntawm Stefanovich.

Austro -Hungarian cov lus txib tau tsoo ntawm 2 pab tub rog nrog rau ntawm 8 thiab tsim tshiab 17 pawg, pawg tub rog thib 3 tau tawm tsam ib feem ntawm pawg 13 thiab 15th, thawj pab tub rog - tub rog ntawm 16 pawg (lawv nce mus rau thaj tsam) ntawm Suvobor massif thiab hauv kev coj ntawm Pozhega). Lub tshuab muaj zog tshaj plaws tau tsoo ntawm sab laug. Cov tub rog Austrian ntes Suvobor. Cov lus txib Serbian raug yuam kom thim rov qab cov tub rog ntawm sab xis thiab tawm hauv lub nroog. Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2, 1914, pem hauv ntej hla nruab nrab ntawm Danube thiab nce mus txog ntawm Morava River raws qhov siab ntawm Drenie, Kosmai, Lazorevac thiab sab qab teb nqes hav ntawm Rudnik toj siab.

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Austrian 5th Army nkag mus hauv Belgrade. Hlis ntuj nqeg 5, 1914

Austrian cov lus txib, tau nyob hauv Belgrade, txiav txim siab tias yeej yeej ze thiab pab tub rog Serbian tsis muaj peev xwm tiv taus hnyav ntxiv lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg Austrians yuam kev. Cov phoojywg pab Serbs. Lub sijhawm no, Serbia tau txais phom thiab mos txwv los ntawm Fabkis los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj Thessaloniki. Thiab hla Danube mus rau Prahova pier, kev ua tub rog thiab zaub mov noj los ntawm Tebchaws Russia tau npaj tseg. Ib qho ntxiv, 1,400 tus tub ntxhais kawm tuaj txog, uas ua tiav chav kawm ob-hlis, lawv tau dhau los ua cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis muaj haujlwm nyob hauv cov tuam txhab, ntxiv dag zog rau lawv cov lus txib. Qhov no tau tso cai rau Serbian hais kom rov kho lub zog ntawm cov tub rog thiab tawm tsam kev tawm tsam. Ntxiv mus, nws tsis tuaj yeem thim rov qab ntxiv. Kev poob ntawm Kragujevac, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv chaw tsim khoom thiab chaw ua tub rog, tau hem tias yuav ua tiav.

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Lawv txiav txim siab ntaus lub tshuab tseem ceeb ntawm sab laug. Tus thawj coj ntawm 1st Army, General Misic (nws hloov Bojovich) tau txais kev tawm tsam sab laug ntawm Pozega, thiab nrog rau nruab nrab thiab sab xis ntawm Suvobor massif. Suvorob tau xaj kom nqa los ntawm tus nqi. Cov tub rog thib 2 thiab thib 3 tau txhawb nqa qhov kev tawm tsam no.

Thaum sawv ntxov ntawm Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 3, Cov tub rog Serbian tau pib tawm tsam hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub mine. Tag kis sawv ntxov tsis pom kev txav chaw ntawm cov tub rog Serb. Cov koog Austrian tau nqis tes ua los ntawm Suvobor massif. Serbian rab phom loj thiab ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam tsis txaus ntseeg ua rau yeej ntawm Austrian kem, uas tsis muaj sijhawm tig los ua kev sib ntaus sib tua. Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm qhov siab, tsib Austrian pawg tub rog tau tawm tsam hnyav rau peb hnub, ua rau Serb tawm tsam. Tsuas yog thaum tav su ntawm lub Kaum Ob Hlis 5, Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog pib thim tawm. Cov seem ntawm 16th corps thim rov qab rau Uzhitsa thiab dhau mus. Tus so ntawm Austrian corps kuj tau swb lawm.

Misic cov tub rog, tsis mob siab rau nws txoj cai flank, nrhiav cov tub rog ntawm 16th, 15th thiab sab xis ntawm pab tub rog 13 mus rau Drina River. Cov lus txib Austro-Hungarian tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov tub rog hauv lub sijhawm kom muaj kev tawm tsam Serbian. Cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian tau khiav tawm, tso cov phom loj, riam phom, tsheb laij teb, chaw khaws khoom, thiab lwm yam.

Thaum kev ua tiav ntawm 1st Army tau pom tseeb, cov tub rog ntawm 2nd thiab 3rd cov tub rog tau tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab ntawm sab xub ntiag los ntawm Drenie mus rau Lazorevats. Kev tsim ntawm Austrian 17th, 8th thiab ntu ntawm pawg 13 tau sim tawm tsam, tab sis tau tsav mus rau txoj haujlwm sab qab teb ntawm Belgrade. Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 13, lawv qhov kev tawm tsam thaum kawg tau tawg thiab Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog tau rov thim rov qab rau hauv lawv thaj chaw..

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Cov txiaj ntsig

Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 15, Cov tub rog Serbian tau tso tawm Belgrade thiab thaum kawg tshem Serbia ntawm cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog. Cov tub rog Austro-Hungarian poob 46 txhiab tus neeg raug kaw, 126 rab phom, 70 rab phom tshuab, 362 lub mos txwv thawv, cov mos txwv loj, cov khoom siv thiab khoom siv ntau yam.

Txawm li cas los xij, Serbian cov tub rog tau qaug zog thiab hnav los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem txhim kho txoj kev vam meej thiab ua tiav qhov yeej ntawm Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog. Cov tub rog Serbian rov nres ntawm ciam teb ntawm r. Sava thiab r. Drins. Tsis muaj qhov tshwj tseg rau kev tawm tsam ntxiv.

Tom qab ob qhov kev swb xyoo 1914, Austro-Hungarian hais kom tso tseg kev ua phem rau lub sijhawm ntev. Ob lub tub rog tau sab laug los tiv thaiv ciam teb. Tus so ntawm cov tub rog tau pauv mus tiv thaiv Carpathians. Ib qho ntxiv, thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 1915, Ltalis tshaj tawm kev ua tsov rog rau Austria-Hungary, uas cuam tshuam Vienna los ntawm Serbia.

Hauv tag nrho, nws yog qhov kev kov yeej rau Austria-Hungary. Lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Austria-Hungary tsis tuaj yeem ntaus los ntawm kev hla mus koom nrog pab pawg Ottoman Empire.

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