Txoj Cai ntawm Lub Xeev Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg No. 4043ss ntawm lub Cuaj Hlis 4, 1943 tau txiav txim siab rau Kev Tshawb Fawb Tsob Nroog 100 hauv Chelyabinsk, suav nrog cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv ntawm Cov Tub Rog Loj, tsim, tsim thiab sim IS-152 tus kheej. -propelled phom raws IS lub tank kom txog thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1, 1943. Nws tus neeg ua ntej tam sim no yog SU-152 (KB-14) rab phom tua tus kheej raws li KV-1s lub tank.
Lub phom SU-152 tus kheej-propelled phom, uas tau nkag mus rau kev pabcuam thaum Lub Ob Hlis 14, 1943, tau tsim ua ntu zus txog thaum ntxov xyoo 1944. Cov tsos ntawm cov tshuab no hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Kursk Bulge yog qhov tsis txaus siab rau cov neeg German. Ib qhov loj heev 152-mm riam phom-tho qhov projectile (48, 8 kg), raug tua los ntawm kev tua ncaj qha ntawm 700-750 m, rub lub turret tawm ntawm Tsov. Nws yog thaum ntawd qhov hnyav ntawm cov phom loj nws tus kheej tau txais lub npe menyuam yaus "St. John's wort" los ntawm cov tub rog.
Nws mus yam tsis tau hais tias cov tub rog xav kom muaj rab phom zoo sib xws raws li lub tank hnyav tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li KV-1s tau thim los ntawm kev tsim khoom.
Muaj kev paub txog Soviet tus kheej rab phom ISU-152-1 (ISU-152BM nrog rab phom 152-mm BL-8 / OBM-43, tsim tawm hauv ib daim ntawv xwb) hauv qhov chaw cog ntoo 100 hauv Chelyabinsk
Kev teeb tsa ntawm IS-152 phom tua tus kheej (cov khoom 241), tom qab ntawd hu ua ISU-152, tsis txawv ntawm qhov hloov pauv tshiab. Lub tsev tiv thaiv lub tog raj kheej, ua los ntawm cov ntawv ntxig, tau teeb tsa nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub hull, sib txuas ua ke lub chaw tswj thiab chav sib ntaus sib tua rau hauv ib lub ntim. Nws cov cuab yeej ua ntej tau tuab dua li ntawm SU-152: 60-90 mm piv rau 60-75.
Lub tshuab rab phom ML-20S ntawm 152 mm caliber tau teeb tsa hauv lub thav duab thav duab, uas ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej siv tshuab sab saud ntawm rab phom, thiab tau tiv thaiv los ntawm daim npog ntsej muag tiv thaiv tiv thaiv qiv los ntawm SU-152. Ib feem viav vias ntawm tus kheej-propelled howitzer-rab phom muaj qhov sib txawv me me piv rau daim teb ib: lub tais tais tau teeb tsa kom yooj yim rau kev thauj khoom thiab nrov plig plawg nrog lub tshuab ua haujlwm, cov leeg ntawm lub log ntawm kev nqa thiab tig cov txheej txheem tau nyob ntawm rab phom sab laug nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub tshuab, cov trunnions tau txav mus rau pem hauv ntej rau kev sib npaug ntuj.
Cov mos txwv thauj khoom muaj 20 qhov sib cais thauj khoom ib ncig, ib nrab ntawm cov uas yog BR-545 cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej siv phom uas hnyav 48, 78 kg, thiab ib nrab ntawm lawv yog OF-545 cov foob pob tawg tawg tawg hnyav hnyav 43, 56 kg. Rau kev tua hluav taws ncaj qha, tsom iav tsom iav ST-10 tau ua haujlwm, rau kev tua los ntawm txoj haujlwm kaw-pom dav nrog qhov ywj pheej lossis ib nrab ntawm txoj kab kev pom ntawm ML-20 teb howitzer-phom. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub phom yog + 20 °, kev poob qis -3 °. Ntawm qhov deb ntawm 1000 m, lub foob pob ua ntxaij foob pob hluav taws tau tsoo 123-mm cov cuab yeej.
ISU-152 kev kwv yees, 1944
Ntawm qee lub tsheb ntawm lub dav hlau tiv thaiv lub dav hlau ntawm tus thawj coj lub dawm, 12, 7-mm DShK tshuab rab phom ntawm 1938 tus qauv raug teeb tsa.
Lub zog hluav taws xob thiab kev xa tawm tau qiv los ntawm IS-2 lub tank thiab suav nrog 12-lub tog raj kheej plaub-stroke compressorless kua-txias diesel cav V-2IS (V-2-10) nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 520 hp. ntawm 2000 rpm., ntau lub phaj loj clutch ntawm kev sib txhuam qhuav (hlau raws li ferrodo), 4-txoj kev yim-ceev iav nrog ntau qhov sib tshooj, ob-theem planetary viav vias tshuab nrog xauv clutches thiab ob-theem kawg tsav nrog lub ntiaj teb kab.
Lub chassis ntawm ACS, tau thov rau ib sab, suav nrog rau rau txoj kev ntxaib txoj kev log nrog txoj kab uas hla 550 mm thiab peb txoj kev txhawb nqa. Lub log tsheb nraub qaum muaj ob lub log uas tshem tawm tau nrog 14 tus hniav txhua tus. Lub log tsis siv neeg - nrum, nrog lub tshuab crank rau kev nrawm ntawm txoj kab.
Sib sau ACS ISU-152 ntawm lub chaw cog qoob loo Soviet. Lub ML-20S howitzer-rab phom, 152, 4 hli, tau teeb tsa hauv tus thav duab ntawm cov phom phom, uas tom qab ntawd yuav raug teeb tsa hauv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ntauwd ntawm lub tsheb sib ntaus.
Ncua ncua - tus kheej torsion bar.
Cov ciav hlau yog hlau, txuas zoo, txhua ntawm 86 txoj kab ib leeg. Stamped lem, 650 mm dav thiab 162 mm suab. Cov iav yog pinned.
Qhov hnyav ntawm ISU-152 yog 46 tons.
Qhov siab tshaj plaws mus txog 35 km / h, kev caij nkoj yog 220 km. Cov tshuab tau nruab nrog YR lossis 10RK cov xov tooj cua thiab ib qho intercom TPU-4-bisF.
Cov neeg coob coob muaj tsib tus neeg: tus thawj coj, tus tua phom, tus nqa khoom, ntsuas phoo thiab tus tsav tsheb.
Twb tau pib thaum xyoo 1944, kev tso tawm ntawm ISU-152 raug txwv los ntawm qhov tsis muaj rab phom ML-20. Txhawm rau tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej no, ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws No. 9 hauv Sverdlovsk, lub foob pob ntawm 122-mm corps phom A-19 tau muab tso rau ntawm tus menyuam roj hmab ntawm ML-20S thiab vim li ntawd, nws thiaj li siv phom loj. -propelled phom ISU-122 (yam khoom 242) tau txais, uas, vim qhov ua ntej pib nrawm dua ntawm cov cuab yeej phom-tho lub plhaub-781 m / s-yog qhov muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv lub tank zoo dua li ISU-152. Cov mos txwv muaj peev xwm ntawm lub tsheb tau nce mus rau 30 puag ncig.
Ib tus tub rog Soviet tua nyob ntawm thaj tsam los ntawm lub dav hlau loj tiv thaiv dav hlau 12, 7-mm tshuab rab phom DShK teeb tsa ntawm ISU-152 cov phom tua tus kheej
Soviet rab phom tua tus kheej ISU-122 thaum lub Peb Hlis. 1st Ukrainian pem hauv ntej, 1945
Txij li ib nrab ntawm xyoo 1944, ntawm qee qhov ISU-122, D-25S rab phom nrog lub qhov rooj tsis siv neeg lub qhov rooj thiab lub qhov ncauj nres nres tau pib teeb tsa. Cov tsheb no tau txais lub npe ISU-122-2 (khoom 249) lossis ISU-122S. Lawv tau sib txawv los ntawm kev tsim cov cuab yeej thim rov qab, tus menyuam txaj thiab tus lej ntawm lwm yam, tshwj xeeb, daim npog ntsej muag tshiab nrog lub tuab ntawm 120-150 hli. Cov phom pom yog tsom iav tsom TSh-17 thiab Hertz panorama. Qhov chaw yooj yim ntawm cov neeg coob nyob hauv qhov chaw sib ntaus thiab rab phom ib nrab tsis siv neeg tau pab txhawb qhov nce ntawm qhov hluav taws kub mus rau 3-4 rds / min, piv rau 2 rds / min ntawm IS-2 tank thiab ISU-122 tus kheej -propelled phom.
Txij xyoo 1944 txog 1947, 2,790 rab phom tua tus kheej ISU-152, 1735-ISU-122 thiab 675-ISU-122S tau tsim. Yog li, tag nrho cov khoom siv hnyav ntawm cov phom loj nws tus kheej tau tsim - 5200 chav nyob - tshaj tus lej hnyav IS tso tsheb hlau luam tsim - 4499 units. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias, zoo li hauv IS-2, Leningrad Kirov Plant tau xav koom nrog kev tsim cov phom tua tus kheej ntawm nws lub hauv paus. Txog thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 9, 1945, thawj tsib ISU -152s tau sib sau ua ke nyob ntawd, thiab txog thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo - lwm puas. Xyoo 1946 thiab 1947, kev tsim cov ISU-152 tau ua tiav ntawm LKZ nkaus xwb.
Txij li lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1944, SU-152 hnyav nws tus kheej-propelled phom loj tau rov ua haujlwm nrog ISU-152 thiab ISU-122 kev teeb tsa. Lawv tau pauv mus rau lub xeev tshiab thiab txhua tus tau muab qib ntawm cov neeg tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, thaum kawg kev ua tsov rog, 56 cov tub rog tau tsim, txhua tus muaj 21 ISU-152 lossis ISU-122 lub tsheb (qee qhov ntawm cov tub rog no muaj cov tsheb sib xyaw ua ke). Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1945, 66th Guards Heavy Self-Propelled Artillery Brigade ntawm peb qhov kev tswj hwm tau tsim (1804 tus neeg, 65 ISU-122, ZSU-76).
Soviet rab phom tua tus kheej ISU-122S tau sib ntaus hauv Konigsberg. 3rd Belorussian Front, Plaub Hlis 1945
Soviet rab phom tua tus kheej ISU-152 nyob rau thawj lub caij ntuj no camouflage nrog tsaws tog ntawm cov ris tsho tiv thaiv
Cov phom loj hnyav rau tus kheej tau tso rau hauv lub tank thiab cov phom loj thiab cov qauv siv feem ntau yog siv los txhawb cov tub rog thiab tso tsheb hlau luam hauv qhov kev tawm tsam. Ua raws li lawv cov kev sib ntaus sib tua, cov phom tua tus kheej tau rhuav tshem cov yeeb ncuab tua cov ntsiab lus thiab muab cov tub rog thiab cov tso tsheb hlau luam nrog kev ua tiav. Hauv theem ntawm kev tawm tsam no, cov phom tua tus kheej tau dhau los ua ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshem tawm lub tank tawm tsam. Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, lawv yuav tsum tau txav mus rau tom ntej hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm lawv cov tub rog thiab ua rau lub tshuab tawg, yog li ua kom muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev txav ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam uas txhawb nqa.
Yog li, piv txwv li, thaum Lub Ib Hlis 15, 1945 nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Prussia, hauv thaj tsam Borove, cov neeg German, mus txog ib pab tub rog ntawm cov tub rog tsav tsheb nrog kev txhawb nqa lub tso tsheb hlau luam thiab rab phom rau tus kheej, tawm tsam kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm peb kev ua tub rog, uas yog 390th Guards Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment ua haujlwm. Cov tub rog, nyob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab zoo tshaj, tau thim rov qab los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm tus kheej-propelled gunners, uas tau ntsib German tshuab nrog mloog zoo rau hluav taws thiab npog cov kev txhawb nqa. Kev tawm tsam tau tawm tsam, thiab cov tub rog rov tau txais txoj hauv kev txuas ntxiv lawv qhov kev tawm tsam.
Hnyav hnyav SPGs qee zaum koom nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua phom loj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov hluav taws kub tau ua ob qho tib si nrog hluav taws ncaj qha thiab los ntawm txoj haujlwm kaw. Tshwj xeeb, thaum Lub Ib Hlis 12, 1945, thaum ua haujlwm Sandomierz-Silesian, 368th ISU-152 Guards Regiment ntawm 1st Ukrainian Pem Hauv Ntej tau tua rau 107 feeb ntawm cov yeeb ncuab ruaj khov thiab plaub lub phom loj thiab cov phom phom. Tua 980 lub foob pob, cov tub rog tau tua ob lub phom phom, rhuav tshem yim phom thiab mus txog ib pab tub rog ntawm cov tub rog yeeb ncuab thiab cov tub ceev xwm. Nws yog qhov nthuav kom nco ntsoov tias cov mos txwv ntxiv tau npaj ua ntej ntawm txoj haujlwm tua, tab sis ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov mos txwv uas nyob hauv tsheb sib ntaus tau siv, txwv tsis pub tus nqi hluav taws yuav raug txo qis. Rau qhov rov ua tiav ntawm cov phom hnyav rau tus kheej nrog rab phom, nws siv sijhawm ntev txog 40 feeb, yog li lawv tau nres tua zoo ua ntej pib tawm tsam.
Soviet tankmen thiab infantrymen nyob rau hauv ISU-152 phom self-propelled. Cov nkauj tau kos npe: "Peb cov tub ntawm ACS nyob ntawm kab ua ntej."
Cov phom hnyav rau tus kheej tau siv zoo heev tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab tso tsheb hlau luam. Piv txwv li, hauv kev ua haujlwm Berlin thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 19, 360th Guards Heavy Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment txhawb kev tawm tsam ntawm 388th Infantry Division. Ib feem ntawm kev faib tau ntes ib qho ntawm cov ntoo sab hnub tuaj ntawm Lichtenberg, qhov uas lawv tau nkag los. Hnub tom ntej, cov yeeb ncuab, nrog lub zog nce mus txog ib pab tub rog, txhawb nqa los ntawm 15 lub tso tsheb hlau luam, pib tawm tsam. Thaum tawm tsam kev tawm tsam thaum nruab hnub, 10 lub tso tsheb hlau luam German thiab txog li 300 tus tub rog thiab cov tub ceev xwm tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm qhov hluav taws kub hnyav ntawm cov phom loj uas siv rau tus kheej.
Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Zemland Peninsula thaum ua haujlwm East Prussian, 378th Guards Heavy Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment, thaum tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam, ua tiav siv kev tsim ntawm cov tub rog sib ntaus sib tua tsim hauv kiv cua. Qhov no tau muab cov tub rog tso rau hauv kev sib tsoo ntawm 180 ° thiab ntau dua thiab pab txhawb kev tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab tso tsheb hlau luam tawm tsam los ntawm cov lus qhia sib txawv.
Chav nyob ntawm Soviet hnyav rau tus kheej-propelled phom loj ntawm hla ntawm Spree River. Txoj Cai ACS ISU-152
Ib qho ntawm ISU-152 cov roj teeb, tau tsim nws txoj kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv lub kiv cua ntawm lub hauv ntej nrog qhov ntev ntawm 250 m, ua tiav kev tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam ntawm 30 tus yeeb ncuab tso tsheb hlau luam thaum lub Plaub Hlis 7, 1945, tshem tawm rau ntawm lawv. Lub roj teeb tsis raug kev poob. Tsuas yog ob lub tsheb tau txais kev puas tsuaj me me rau lub chassis.
Rov qab rau Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1943, muab rau yav tom ntej cov yeeb ncuab yuav muaj cov tso tsheb hlau luam tshiab nrog cov cuab yeej muaj zog ntau dua, Lub Xeev Pawg Neeg Tiv Thaiv tau txiav txim los ntawm tsab cai tshwj xeeb los tsim thiab tsim khoom los ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 1944 tus kheej-propelled phom loj nrog rab phom loj:
• nrog rab phom 122-mm nrog qhov pib ua ntej ntawm 1000 m / s nrog qhov projectile loj ntawm 25 kg;
• nrog rab phom loj 130-mm nrog thawj qhov nrawm ntawm 900 m / s thiab qhov projectile loj ntawm 33.4 kg;
• nrog rab phom 152-mm nrog thawj qhov nrawm ntawm 880 m / s thiab qhov projectile loj ntawm 43.5 kg.
Txhua rab phom no tau khawb 200 mm tuab cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ntawm qhov deb ntawm 1500-2000 m.
Hauv chav kawm ntawm kev ua raws txoj cai no, tau tsim cov phom tua tus kheej thiab xyoo 1944-1945 tau sim: ISU-122-1 (kwv yees 243) nrog rab phom 122-mm BL-9, ISU-122-3 (yam khoom 251)) nrog rab phom 122-mm S-26-1, ISU-130 (kwv yees 250) nrog 130-mm S-26 rab phom; ISU-152-1 (kwv yees 246) nrog rab phom 152-mm BL-8 thiab ISU-152-2 (kwv yees 247) nrog rab phom 152-mm BL-10.
ISU-152 cov neeg coob nyob rau hnub so. Lub teb chaws Yelemees, 1945
Cov phom loj S-26 thiab S-26-1 tau tsim los ntawm TsAKB raws li kev coj ua ntawm V. Grabin, thaum S-26-1 txawv ntawm S-26 nkaus xwb hauv qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov yeeb nkab. S-26 rab phom ntawm 130 mm caliber muaj ballistic thiab mos txwv los ntawm B-13 rab phom tub rog, tab sis muaj tus lej ntawm cov txheej txheem sib txawv sib txawv, txij li nws tau nruab nrog lub qhov ncauj nres, lub qhov rooj kab rov tav, thiab lwm yam. ISU-130 thiab ISU-122-1 tau tsim tawm ntawm tsob ntoo 100, thiab lawv tau sim txij Lub Rau Hli 30 txog rau Lub Yim Hli 4, 1945. Tom qab ntawd, qhov kev sim txuas ntxiv mus, tab sis ob rab phom nws tus kheej tsis tau lees txais rau hauv kev pabcuam thiab tsis tau pib rau hauv koob.
Lub foob pob hluav taws BL-8, BL-9 thiab BL-10 tau tsim los ntawm OKB-172 (tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog cov lej cog lus 172), txhua tus ntawm nws tus tsim qauv raug kaw. Thawj qhov qauv ntawm BL-9 tau tsim tawm thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1944 ntawm tus lej 172, thiab thaum Lub Rau Hli nws tau teeb tsa ntawm ISU-122-1. Polygon kev ntsuam xyuas tau ua tiav thaum lub Cuaj Hli 1944, thiab kev xeem hauv xeev tau ua tiav thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1945. Ntawm qhov kawg, thaum tua, lub thoob tawg vim muaj hlau tsis xws luag. Cov phom BL-8 thiab BL-10 ntawm 15 mm muaj peev xwm muaj ballistics uas muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li ballists ntawm ML-20, thiab tau sim xyoo 1944.
Cov phom ua tus kheej nrog cov qauv ntawm cov phom tau ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo ib yam li lwm qhov ntawm ACS ntawm IS chassis: qhov loj mus rau pem hauv ntej mus txog ntawm lub thoob, uas txo qis kev txav mus los hauv txoj kab nqaim; cov kaum me me ntawm kev taw qhia rab phom thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm nws cov lus qhia, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau tua hluav taws ntawm kev txav mus los; kev sib ntaus sib tua tsawg ntawm cov hluav taws vim qhov me me ntawm qhov sib ntaus sib tua, qhov loj ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, cais cov ntaub ntawv thauj khoom thiab muaj cov piston ntsia liaj qhov rooj hauv cov phom; tsis pom kev zoo los ntawm tsheb; mos txwv me me thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ntxiv nws thaum sib ntaus sib tua.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov projectile zoo tiv thaiv lub hull thiab lub tsev ntawm cov phom tua tus kheej no, ua tiav los ntawm kev teeb tsa cov phiajcim muaj zog tiv thaiv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev xav, ua rau nws tuaj yeem siv lawv ntawm kev tua ncaj qha thiab ua tau zoo lub hom phiaj.
Kev teeb tsa cov phom loj rau tus kheej ISU-152 tau ua haujlwm nrog Soviet Army txog rau thaum kawg ntawm 70s, txog thaum pib tuaj txog ntawm cov neeg tiam tshiab ntawm cov phom tua tus kheej hauv cov tub rog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ISU-152 tau hloov kho ob zaug. Thawj zaug yog xyoo 1956, thaum cov phom tua tus kheej tau txais lub npe ISU-152K. Ib tus thawj coj hais lus cupola nrog TPKU cov cuab yeej thiab xya lub tswv yim pom cov thaiv tau teeb tsa rau saum lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev; ML-20S rab phom mos txwv tau nce mus rau 30 puag ncig, uas yuav tsum tau hloov pauv qhov chaw ntawm cov cuab yeej sab hauv ntawm chav sib ntaus sib tua thiab khaws cov mos txwv ntxiv; hloov ntawm ST-10 pom, txhim kho PS-10 lub tsom iav tsom iav tau txhim kho. Txhua lub tshuab tau nruab nrog DShKM tiv thaiv lub dav hlau phom tshuab nrog 300 phom mos txwv.
ACS tau nruab nrog lub cav V-54K nrog lub zog ntawm 520 hp. nrog lub tshuab txias txias. Lub peev xwm ntawm cov roj tso tsheb hlau luam tau nce mus rau 1280 litres. Lub tshuab lubrication tau zoo dua qub, kev tsim cov tshuab hluav taws xob tau hloov pauv. Hauv kev txuas nrog lub tshuab txias txias ntawm lub cav, qhov nrawm ntawm cov roj tso tsheb sab nraud kuj tau hloov pauv.
Cov tsheb tau nruab nrog 10-RTiTPU-47 xov tooj cua.
Qhov hnyav ntawm rab phom tua tus kheej tau nce mus rau 47, 2 tons, tab sis cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb tseem zoo ib yam. Lub zog cia tau nce 360 km.
Qhov kev xaiv hloov kho thib ob tau xaiv ISU-152M. Lub tsheb tau nruab nrog hloov kho chav ntawm IS-2M lub tank, DShKM tiv thaiv lub dav hlau phom tshuab nrog 250 ncig ntawm cov mos txwv thiab cov cuab yeej pom kev hmo ntuj.
Thaum lub sijhawm kho dua tshiab, ISU-122 cov phom tua tus kheej kuj tseem raug rau qee qhov kev hloov pauv. Yog li, txij xyoo 1958, cov xov tooj cua tsis tu ncua thiab TPUs tau hloov los ntawm Granat thiab TPU R-120 xov tooj cua.
Ntxiv rau pab tub rog Soviet, ISU-152 thiab ISU-122 tau koom nrog pab tub rog Polish. Raws li ib feem ntawm qhov thib 13 thiab 25 cov tub rog siv phom loj, lawv tau koom nrog hauv kev sib ntaus zaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1945. Tsis ntev tom qab kev ua tsov rog, Cov Neeg Qhua ntawm Czechoslovak kuj tau txais ISU-152. Thaum ntxov 60s, ib pab tub rog Iyiv tseem tau ua tub rog nrog ISU-152.
