Tsis ntev los no, cov xov xwm zoo tau pib tuaj txog los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm Russia hais txog tsawg kawg qee qhov kev vam meej hauv kev txhawb siab ntawm Lavxias cov tub rog-kev ua haujlwm nyuaj. Ib qho ntawm cov xov xwm no yog cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis ntev los no tau tshwm sim hauv xov xwm thiab tshaj tawm hauv online uas Samara tab tom tsim kho cov tshuab turbojet rau cov phiaj xwm foob pob, tshwj xeeb yog lub tshuab NK-32.
NK-32 yog ob-Circuit Court, peb-ncej turbojet cav nrog ib qho afterburner. Lub cav no tau tsim hauv Samara Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Tshawb Fawb (SNTK) npe tom qab Kuznetsov, nto moo thaum lub sijhawm Soviet. Lub cav tau pib ua cov khoom lag luam hauv tib Samara, ntawm Frunze cog (tom qab - Motorostroitel), xyoo 1983. Ib xyoos tom qab, nws yog NK-32 uas tau teeb tsa thawj lub phiaj xwm phiaj xwm foob pob foob pob-Tu-160, uas nws tau tsim thiab tsim ua ntej. Tus foob pob nws tus kheej muaj ntau daim ntawv zoo heev hauv nws cov npe: lub dav hlau muaj zog tshaj plaws thiab hnyav tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, lub dav hlau loj tshaj plaws tshaj plaws thiab lub dav hlau uas muaj cov tis dav sib txawv hauv keeb kwm ntawm kev ua tub rog, ntau tshaj qhov hnyav tshaj plaws thiab hnyav sib ntaus ntawm cov foob pob … cov kws sim lub tsheb sib ntaus no tau txais lub npe menyuam yaus "Dawb Swan", hauv NATO lub tebchaws Tu-160 tau lub npe Black Jack (Black Jack). Tsis tas li ntawd, NK-32 tau teeb tsa ntawm Tu-144LL supersonic "ya lab".
TSI-160
TU-144LL
Xyoo 1992, kev tsim cov Tu-160 tau raug txiav tawm, raws li, cov tuam txhab tsim lub tshuab Samara tau poob lawv lub xeev xaj, thiab tsis yog rau NK-32 nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau txhua lwm yam khoom tiv thaiv. Tom qab ntawd muaj cov txheej txheem txheej txheem rau lub sijhawm ntawd: tsis muaj kev coj noj coj ua, coj los ntawm cov kws sim sim yav dhau los lossis coj los ntawm "tus thawj coj liab", thiab, vim li ntawd, lub xeev kev ua lag luam poob qis thiab ua tiav kev txaj muag.
Xyoo 2008, thawj qhov kev nce qib tau tshwm sim, Samara cov tuam txhab tau sib sau ua ke los ntawm OPK Oboronprom thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub xeev tus tswv United Engine Corporation (UEC).
Tsis ntev los no, ib xyoos dhau los, SNTK muaj npe tom qab Kuznetsov thiab Motorostroitel tau hloov kho dua tshiab thiab tau koom ua ib lub tuam txhab hu ua Kuznetsov. Thaj, tom qab qhov no, kev npaj tau pib rau kev rov pib ua cov khoom lag luam ntawm NK-32. Tam sim no, qee qhov khoom siv tshiab tau raug xa mus rau tsob ntoo, thiab kev yuav cov tshuab ntxiv txuas ntxiv mus. Hauv xyoo 2011, nws tau npaj yuav siv 1.7 txhiab rubles rau kev hloov kho tshiab thiab rov tsim kho vaj tse. ob tus kheej thiab qiv nyiaj. Lub tshuab thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis kuj tseem yuav tau ua qee qhov ua tiav, yuav tsis muaj daim cardinal modernization ntawm NK-32 nws tus kheej, tab sis qhov tshiab yuav siv digital CAD thiab CALM thev naus laus zis. Ua ke, Kuznetsov lub tuam txhab tau nquag ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib koom ua ke lub tshuab hluav taws xob rau nws tag nrho cov kab ntawm cov tshuab, uas yuav siv rau txhua qhov haujlwm loj hauv kaum xyoo tom ntej. Cov kab no feem ntau suav nrog: NK-65-lub cav rau An-124-100 Ruslan "lub tsheb thauj khoom huab cua" (kev tsim khoom uas tseem tab tom npaj yuav rov qab los rau yav tom ntej), NK-361, uas tab tom sim ntawm Lavxias Kev tsheb nqaj hlau rau txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm thawj lub tshuab hluav taws xob roj hauv tsev (lub tshuab hluav taws xob khiav ntawm cov nkev nkev nkev), thiab tseem muaj chav tso roj rau Gazprom.
Ib-124-100 Ruslan
Cov kev txhim kho no xav tau kwv yees li 432 lab rubles, ib nrab ntawm cov nyiaj - 216 lab - hauv peb xyoos yuav tau faib los ntawm tsoomfwv pob nyiaj siv. Qhov thib ib nrab yuav tau nqis peev los ntawm lub tuam txhab nws tus kheej. Hauv xyoo 2010, 47 lab rubles twb tau faib los ntawm lub txhab nyiaj hauv xeev rau cov laj thawj no. Raws li cov phiaj xwm, kev sim ua qauv yuav tsum tsim los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm xyoo 2011, thiab ntsuas lub rooj zaum ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau npaj rau xyoo 2012.
Ib qho ntxiv, ntawm chav kawm, muaj ntau cov teeb meem uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem rov qab ua haujlwm. "Rau kev pib ua tiav ntawm peb txoj haujlwm, peb xav tau tsis yog tsuas yog rov kho cov thev naus laus zis poob ntawm peb cov chaw tsim khoom, tab sis kuj tseem yuav muab kev pab hauv qhov no rau cov koom haum koom tes, uas yuav muab cov khoom rau cov khoom - hauv cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tsim qhov no. lub cav thaum lub sijhawm Soviet, ntau dua kaum lub tuam txhab tau koom nrog, suav nrog hauv Kharkov thiab Baku. Yog li ntawd, nws tau txiav txim siab los pib tsim cov cav tsis yog los ntawm kev rov tsim kho tag nrho, tshwj xeeb ntawm Kuznetsov qhov chaw, tab sis siv lub peev xwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm UEC cov tuam txhab thiab lwm lub tsev tsim khoom hauv kev lag luam, suav nrog cov uas nrog kev sib tham tau ua - MPO ib. Rumyantsev "," GMZ "Agat", "MMZ" Znamya "," Aeroelectromash "," Temp "," Corporation "VSMPO-Avisma", "Zavod Elekon" thiab lwm yam. Tseem muaj cov lag luam uas, vim kev xaj xaj xaj, tswj kom hloov kho lawv cov khoom lag luam thiab coj nws mus rau qhov lees paub, niaj hnub, qib thev naus laus zis. Thiab nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv qhov no hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm txoj haujlwm ", - nqe lus no, thaum sib tham nrog xovxwm, tau ua los ntawm Anastasia Denisova, tus thawj coj ntawm pawg saib xyuas pej xeem ntawm Kuznetsov lub tuam txhab.
Nyob rau hauv lem, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Lavxias Air Force tsis ntev los no tau lees paub qhov tseeb tias Air Force nyob rau lub sijhawm txij xyoo 2025 txog 2030 yuav coj Tu-160 pab pawg mus rau 30 lub foob pob hluav taws uas muaj suab nrov (tam sim no, raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis tau lees paub, nws muaj 16-18 lub dav hlau)). Txhua lub dav hlau Tu-160 tau nruab nrog plaub NK-32s. Yog li ntawd, UEC, Kuznetsov thiab cov koom tes koom tes yuav tsum mob hnyav. Peb tsuas tuaj yeem xav kom lawv muaj hmoo!
Zoo kawg nkaus portal emusic.md - ntawm no koj tuaj yeem rub tawm txhua yam dawb yam tsis tas sau npe. Kev xaiv loj ntawm nkauj mp3, ntau yam, nkauj tshiab 2011.
