Raws li tau hais dhau los, Tebchaws Asmeskas pom cov Neeg Nyij Pooj Nyij Pooj raws li nws lub nkoj thauj khoom tsis txaus ntseeg thiab lub hauv paus nyob rau Sab Hnub Tuaj. Cov tub rog Asmeskas cov tub rog hauv "Land of Rising Sun" yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb vim lawv nyob ze rau ciam teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Russia thiab Suav.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev muaj tub rog nyob hauv Asmeskas chaw nyob hauv Nyij Pooj yog Yokosuka naval base (United States Fleet Activities Yokosuka). Lub hauv paus muaj kev kho thiab kho vaj tsev, cov kev pabcuam thiab khoom siv uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tswj tau qib siab ntawm kev npaj sib ntaus sib tua rau kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Seventh Fleet thiab lwm pab tub rog Asmeskas ua haujlwm nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific. Yokosuka Base tam sim no yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas cov tub rog chaw nyob rau sab hnub poob Pacific Dej hiav txwv.
Google Earth Satellite Duab: Yokosuka Naval Base
Yokosuka Base nyob ntawm qhov nkag mus rau Tokyo Bay, 65 km sab qab teb ntawm Tokyo thiab kwv yees li 30 km sab qab teb ntawm Yokohama. Nws npog thaj tsam ntawm 2.3 km ². Xyoo 19th, raws li kev thov los ntawm tsoomfwv Nyij Pooj, Fab Kis tau tso lub hauv paus rau hauv qhov chaw no, pib xyoo 1874 los tsim kho lub nkoj. Hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, Yokosuka tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm Imperial Japanese Navy. Tom qab Nyij Pooj tau swb rau xyoo 1945, lub hauv paus tau nyob ruaj khov los ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog los ntawm 6th US Marine Division. Txij thaum ntawd los, Asmeskas cov tub rog nyob ntawm no tsuas yog loj tuaj.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: lub dav hlau siv lub dav hlau nuclear "George Washington" ntawm Yokosuka lub hauv paus tub rog
Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1973, Yokosuka tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau Asmeskas cov dav hlau nqa khoom. Thaum xub thawj nws yog USS Midway (CV-41) lub dav hlau thauj khoom, tom qab ntawd nws tau hloov los ntawm USS Kitty Hawk (CV-63), uas tau ua haujlwm kom txog rau xyoo 2008. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2008, nws tau hloov lub luag haujlwm no los ntawm Nimitz-chav kawm nuclear-siv lub dav hlau thauj khoom USS George Washington (CVN-73). Nyob rau yav tom ntej, USS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76) lub dav hlau thauj khoom yuav tsum hloov George Washington lub dav hlau thauj khoom.
Satellite duab ntawm Google lub ntiaj teb: cov neeg nqa khoom siv dav hlau tua phom F / A-18E / F ntawm Atsugi airbase
Kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv dav hlau los ntawm cov neeg nqa khoom dav hlau hauv Yokosuka lub hauv paus tub rog siv Atsuga airbase (Naval Air Facility Atsug) rau kev xa mus rau ntug dej hiav txwv. Lub tshav dav hlau yog nyob 7 km ntawm lub nroog Atsugi. Lub tshav dav hlau yog lub tsev rau cov neeg nqa khoom siv dav hlau ntawm 5 Lub Dav Hlau Carrier Wing. F / A-18E / F tus neeg tua hluav taws-foob pob, EA-18G hluav taws xob sib ntaus sib tua hauv dav hlau, E-2C AWACS dav hlau, C-2A thauj dav hlau thiab MH-60R lub dav hlau helicopters raws li hauv qab no.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: cov dav hlau siv hluav taws xob ua rog dav hlau EA-18G thiab AWACS E-2C ntawm Atsugi airbase
Atsugi yog lub tshav dav hlau sib koom ua ke, nws sab hnub tuaj yog nyob ntawm lub dav hlau ntawm Nyij Pooj Cov Tub Rog Tiv Thaiv Tus Kheej, thiab sab hnub poob yog nyob ntawm US Navy.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: cov neeg nqa khoom thauj dav hlau C-2A ntawm Atsugi airbase
Lub chij ntawm US Seventh Fleet yog Blue Ridge Command Ship USS Blue Ridge (LCC-19). Blue Ridge tau hloov pauv mus rau Navy thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1970 raws li lub nkoj hais kom amphibious (LCC).
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: tus chij ntawm Pawg Xya Caum, Blue Ridge hais kom lub nkoj thiab Arleigh Burke-class destroyer ntawm Yokosuka naval puag
Blue Ridge yog lub nkoj xa tuaj tshaj plaws hauv US Navy. Tag nrho ob lub nkoj ntawm hom no tau tsim. Lub nkoj txib thib ob, Mount Whitney, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Sixth Fleet thiab raug xa mus rau Italian chaw nres nkoj Gaeta.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: URO destroyers ntawm "Arlie Burke" hom hauv Yokosuka naval puag
Ntxiv rau lub dav hlau thauj khoom thiab tswj lub nkoj, peb lub nkoj Ticonderoga-class URO thiab kaum tus Arlie Burke-chav URO destroyers raug xa mus rau lub hauv paus.
Yokosuku feem ntau tau mus ntsib los ntawm nuclear submarines los ntawm Guam Pacific naval puag. Txawm hais tias muaj kev tawm tsam los ntawm Nyij Pooj cov pej xeem, kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob nuclear thiab riam phom nuclear ntawm lub nkoj yog cov qhua ib txwm nyob ntawm lub nkoj ntawm lub hauv paus tub rog.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: American nuclear submarine hauv Yokosuka naval puag
Txij li thaum xyoo 1960 los, Yokosuka Naval Base kuj tseem yog tsev rau nkoj ntawm Nyij Pooj Maritime Self-Defense Forces. Ntawm no, ntxiv rau cov neeg rhuav tshem Nyij Pooj, cov nqa cov dav hlau thiab cov submarines kuj tseem ua raws. Lub dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau ntawm Yokosuka lub hauv paus tub rog tau nqa los ntawm roj teeb ntawm Patriot complex, nyob 5 km sab qab teb-sab hnub poob ntawm cov qauv tseem ceeb ntawm lub hauv paus.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: Cov tub rog Nyij Pooj hauv Yokosuka lub hauv paus tub rog
Hauv lwm qhov ntawm Nyij Pooj, ntawm cov koog pov txwv Kyushu, muaj Sasebo lub hauv paus tub rog (US Fleet Activities Sasebo). Nws feem ntau yog siv los ua chaw logistics rau ntau lub hom phiaj tsaws khoom siv thiab lub hauv paus kev thauj mus los rau kev xa khoom mus rau USMC cov neeg nyob hauv Nyij Pooj.
Lub hauv paus tub rog ntawm Sasebo tau tsim muaj xyoo 1883. Xyoo 1905, cov nkoj ntawm cov nkoj Nyij Pooj nyob hauv qab cov lus txib ntawm Admiral Togo tau caij nkoj los ntawm Sasebo los koom nrog Kev Tsov Rog Tsushima. Thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, qhov chaw nres nkoj yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txhawb nqa cov dej num ntawm Imperial Japanese Navy. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 1945, cov nkoj ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Tub Rog Tub Rog tau nyob ntawm no.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: American Wasp-class UDC "Bonom Richard" thiab Whidby-chav kawm tsaws tsaws "Germantown" hauv Sasebo
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm plaub lub nkoj tsaws yog USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD-6). Kuj tseem muaj kev tshem tawm plaub lub nkoj hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas Navy. Tam sim no, Sasebo yog qhov chaw nres nkoj sib koom hauv tsev ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas cov neeg tawg rog, USMC tsaws nkoj thiab cov nkoj loj ntawm Nyij Pooj Kev Tiv Thaiv Tus Kheej Maritime.
Hauv kev txaus siab ntawm Asmeskas ILC kev ya dav hlau, Iwakuni airbase tau siv (Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni). Iwakuni airbase, nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub nroog ntawm tib lub npe, tau tsim xyoo 1938 ua lub tshav dav hlau. Thaum ua tsov rog, lub tshav dav hlau thiab cov chaw ua roj roj nyob ze raug foob pob hnyav heev. Kev tawm tsam huab cua zaum kawg ntawm B-29 ntawm Iwakuni tau tshwm sim ib hnub ua ntej Nyij Pooj tso.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: dav hlau F / A-18E / F ntawm Iwakuni airbase
Tom qab kev ua tsov rog xaus, lub tshav dav hlau tau rov tsim dua, thiab chav dav hlau ntawm Asmeskas, Great Britain, Australia thiab New Zealand tau nyob ntawm no. Thaum lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Kauslim, cov neeg foob pob tau tawm ntawm Iwakuni txoj kev khiav thiab tawm tsam huab cua tawm tsam North Kauslim. Tam sim no, kwv yees li 5,000 tus tub rog Asmeskas tau ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus. Ntxiv rau cov neeg tua hluav taws raws li kev sib faib, kev faib tub rog thauj C-130N thiab cov tsheb thauj khoom KS-130J nyob hauv Iwakuni. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, 16 F-35B luv luv nqa thiab tsaws ntsug (STOVL) cov neeg tua rog tau npaj yuav xa mus rau ntawm lub tshav dav hlau. Lawv yuav tsum hloov VTOL A / V-8 USMC. Txog qhov no, txoj kab khiav tawm thiab cov hauv paus hauv paus tau rov tsim dua.
Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim dua qhov tsis txaus siab ntawm ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg Nyij Pooj txog qhov muaj cov tub rog Asmeskas nyob hauv Nyij Pooj nyob ruaj khov, Asmeskas cov tub ceev xwm niaj hnub tuav ntau yam xwm txheej kev coj noj coj ua. Yog li, xyoo 2008, Airshow tau tuav ntawm no nyob rau hnub "American-Japanese phooj ywg".
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: dav hlau ntawm Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Forces R-3C thiab EP-3C ntawm Iwakuni airbase
Iwakuni kuj tseem siv los ntawm Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force. Los ntawm txoj kev khiav ntawm lub tshav dav hlau, hauv paus tub ceev xwm R-3S, EP-3C lub dav hlau tshawb nrhiav hluav taws xob thiab Asmeskas-2 tshawb nrhiav thiab cawm cov amphibians nqa mus rau saum huab cua.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: US-2 amphibious aircraft of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Forces at Iwakuni airbase
Cov tub rog Asmeskas thiab cov chaw hauv Nyij Pooj muaj kev tiv thaiv dav hlau zoo. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, kaum tsib Patriot huab cua tiv thaiv lub foob pob hluav taws tau siv rau ntawm cov tebchaws Nyij Pooj, uas, raws li tus naj npawb ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws thiab qhov ntom ntawm lawv qhov kev tso kawm, tseem ceeb tshaj tus lej S-300PS thiab S-400 lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua hauv Cov cheeb tsam Primorsky thiab Khabarovsk. Cov roj teeb tiv thaiv dav hlau Asmeskas hauv Nyij Pooj yog cov nyob hauv pab tub rog Asmeskas.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: kev tiv thaiv huab cua "Patriot" hauv thaj tsam ntawm Tokyo
Misawa Air Base nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Honshu Island tau siv dav los ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog, Tub Rog Tub Rog thiab Tub Rog lub dav hlau yav dhau los. Lub hauv paus yog ntawm qhov pov tseg ntawm Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Thib 35 ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog (35 WG), ua tub rog nrog F-16C / D cov foob pob foob pob. Tam sim no, feem ntau ntawm cov dav hlau Asmeskas los ntawm Misawa airbase tau xa mus rau Middle East raws li ib feem ntawm "thoob ntiaj teb kev tawm tsam kev ua phem." Lub tshav dav hlau yog ib nrab siv los ntawm Nyij Pooj Air Self-Defense Force.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: xov tooj cua chaw nruab nrab ntawm Misawa airbase
Nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm lub hauv paus muaj qhov kis loj thiab tau txais chaw nruab nrab nrog thaj tsam kav hlau txais xov loj. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, nws tau npaj rau kev sib txuas lus lub hom phiaj thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Asmeskas lub hnub qub. Raws li lwm cov ntaub ntawv, lub chaw ntawm lub hauv paus hauv Misawa yog ib feem ntawm Asmeskas kev txawj ntse ECHELON.
Yokota Air Base yog nyob ib sab ntawm thaj chaw nyob hauv Tokyo thaj tsam ntawm Fussa. Lub hauv paus muaj txoj hauv kev nrog qhov ntev ntawm 3500 meters, thiab nws muaj peev xwm tau txais lub dav hlau ntawm txhua hom. Nws ntiav txog 13,000 tus neeg.
Lub tshav dav hlau tau tsim xyoo 1940 thiab tau siv los ua chaw sim dav hlau. Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev ua siab phem thiab kev swb ntawm Nyij Pooj, kev thauj tub rog C-47s tau pauv mus rau lub hauv paus uas tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tawm tsam huab cua. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 1946, lub tshav dav hlau tau rov tsim dua, tom qab ntawd cov foob pob B-24 tau tso rau hauv Yokota. Thaum Tsov Rog Kauslim, cov dav hlau F-82F / G, RB-29, RB-45, RB-50 thiab RB-36 tshawb nrhiav dav hlau, nrog rau cov foob pob B-29 tau nyob ntawm no. Tom qab Kev Tsov Rog Kauslim xaus, RF-80, RF-84S, thiab RF-101S, 67th Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tis, thiab F-86, Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Thib 35, nyob hauv Yokota txij xyoo 1955 txog 1960. Xyoo 1961, Sabers tau hloov F-100 tus neeg sib ntaus thiab F-102 tus neeg cuam tshuam. Txij xyoo 1965 txog 1975, B-52, F-4 thiab F-105 mus rau Nyab Laj hla lub tshav dav hlau. Txij li xyoo 1975, lub tshav dav hlau tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus hauv tsev rau tub rog thauj tub rog.
Xyoo 2005, tsoomfwv Nyij Pooj tau tshaj tawm tias Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Huab Cua (Air Self-Defense Force) lub hauv paus loj yuav raug hloov mus rau Yokota. Tsis tas li, cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam tab tom nrhiav kev hloov pauv ib feem ntawm lub tshav dav hlau rau kev thauj mus los hauv huab cua, hauv lawv lub tswv yim, qhov no tuaj yeem pab daws teeb meem kev thauj mus los thaum Lub Caij Ntuj Sov Olympic Ua Si hauv Tokyo xyoo 2020.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: C-130H ntawm Yokota airbase
Cov tub rog thauj dav hlau C-130N ntawm pab tub rog thauj tub rog 36th (36 AS) thiab nyoob hoom qav taub UH-1N thiab C-12J ntawm pab tub rog thauj huab cua 374th tau nyob hauv Yokota tas li, tab sis feem ntau ntawm tshav dav hlau koj tuaj yeem pom thauj tub rog C-5B thiab S-17, nrog rau lub dav hlau tanker KS-135R thiab KS-46A. Ib qho ntxiv, cov dav hlau pej xeem tau cog lus thauj Asmeskas cov tub rog thiab thauj khoom tas mus li ntawm lub tshav dav hlau.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: tub rog thauj C-17 thiab lub nkoj KS-46A ntawm Yokota airbase
C-130N cov neeg thauj khoom ntawm pab tub rog thib 36 tau siv rau kev thauj huab cua thoob plaws sab hnub tuaj Asia. UH-1N thiab C-12J ntawm 374th Squadron tau siv rau lub hom phiaj pabcuam, nqa kev thauj mus los ntawm cov tebchaws Nyij Pooj.
Ntxiv rau kev xa tub rog lub hauv paus, Asmeskas tau rub Nyij Pooj mus rau hauv kev tsim cov phiaj xwm tiv thaiv foob pob. Txij li xyoo 2004, Cov tebchaws Nyij Pooj tau tsim kho niaj hnub J / FPS-5 foob pob hluav taws ceeb toom ceeb toom. Tsib radars ntawm hom no tam sim no tau ua haujlwm hauv Nyij Pooj. J / FPS-5 radar ceeb toom thaum ntxov muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem ntes cov foob pob hluav taws ntawm thaj tsam li ntawm 2000 km. Ua ntej ua haujlwm ntawm J / FPS-5 cov chaw nres tsheb, J / FPS-3 radars hauv kev tiv thaiv kev ncaj ncees tau siv los tshuaj xyuas cov foob pob.
Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: radar ceeb toom ceeb toom system J / FPS-3 thiab J / FPS-5 ntawm cov kob ntawm Honshu
Nws tau npaj los ua kom cov neeg Nyij Pooj rhuav tshem ntawm Congo thiab Atago hom nruab nrog AEGIS system nrog SM-3 tiv thaiv cuaj luaj, nrog rau muab Japanese Cov Kws Tiv Thaiv Tus Kheej nrog THAAD lub xov tooj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Kev ua haujlwm tiag tiag ntawm Nyij Pooj tau ua rau muaj kev nkag siab yuam kev ntau ntxiv thiab ua rau cov neeg tseem ceeb hauv zej zog poob qis. Cov neeg Nyij Pooj tsis nkag siab tias yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li yuav tsum tau ua neeg quab yuam ntawm Asmeskas txoj cai pom kev luv. Ua qhov kev lag luam loj tshaj plaws thib peb hauv ntiaj teb hais txog GDP raws li duas las, Nyij Pooj, raws li Asmeskas txoj haujlwm, feem ntau tsis muaj kev ywj pheej hauv nws txoj cai txawv teb chaws thiab kev lag luam.
