Artillery ntawm Kauslim Neeg Cov Tub Rog. Ntu 1. Towed systems thiab mortars

Artillery ntawm Kauslim Neeg Cov Tub Rog. Ntu 1. Towed systems thiab mortars
Artillery ntawm Kauslim Neeg Cov Tub Rog. Ntu 1. Towed systems thiab mortars

Video: Artillery ntawm Kauslim Neeg Cov Tub Rog. Ntu 1. Towed systems thiab mortars

Video: Artillery ntawm Kauslim Neeg Cov Tub Rog. Ntu 1. Towed systems thiab mortars
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Tom qab "tua" thiab riam phom tiv thaiv lub tank, cia peb txav mus rau hauv cov phom loj thiab pib nrog lub rub.

Tam sim ntawd tom qab tsim KPA, lawv tau pib muab nws nrog Soviet cov phom loj. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, ua ntej pib Kauslim Tsov Rog, 2499 chav ntawm cov phom loj tau xa mus:

-646 45-mm (qauv 1937 thiab M-42 qauv 1942) thiab 24 57-mm (ZiS-2 qauv 1943) phom tiv thaiv lub tank;

-561 76-mm regimental (qauv 1927 thiab 1943), roob (qauv 1909) thiab faib (F-22 qauv 1936, USV qauv 1939 thiab ZiS-3 qauv 1942) phom;

Artillery ntawm Kauslim Neeg Cov Tub Rog. Ntu 1. Towed systems thiab mortars
Artillery ntawm Kauslim Neeg Cov Tub Rog. Ntu 1. Towed systems thiab mortars

76-mm regimental cannon qauv 1927 hauv qhov chaw tua thaum Tsov Rog Kauslim

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Trophy North Kauslim 76-mm regimental cannon qauv 1942 ZiS-3 ntawm kev sim ntawm Asmeskas qhov pov thawj hauv av hauv Aberdeen

- 192 122 mm howitzers (qauv 1910/1930 thiab M-30 qauv 1938);

-877 pab tub rog 82-mm (qauv 1937, 1941 thiab 1943), 199 107-mm roob (qauv 1938) thiab 120-mm cov tub rog (qauv 1938, 1941 thiab 1943).

Kuj tseem muaj cov qauv ntawm cov phom loj ntawm cov neeg Nyij Pooj tuaj: ib pab tub rog 70-mm howitzer "Hom 92" thiab rab phom 75-mm "Hom 38", tshuav los ntawm Nyij Pooj txoj haujlwm Kauslim.

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Nyij Pooj 70-mm tub rog ntaus rog "Hom 92"

Yog lawm, cov khoom siv txuas ntxiv thaum Tsov Rog Kauslim, thiab tsis yog tsuas yog Soviet lub foob pob hluav taws tau muab, tab sis tseem tau ntes cov neeg German raug ntes thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj: 105-hli lub teeb pom kev zoo li cas ntawm 1918/1940 leFH 18/40 qauv, 150- mm hnyav teb howitzers howitzers mod. Xyoo 1918 sFH 18 thiab tseem muaj npe nrov Nebelwerfer 42 foob pob hluav taws.

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German sFH 18 150 mm hnyav teb howitzer, tom qab uas pom pom leFH 18/40 105 mm lub teeb pom kev zoo li cas thiab 1936 Soviet 76 mm F-22 cov phom loj ntawm KPA Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Pyongyang

Ua tsaug rau cov khoom siv hauv Soviet, KPA tau xaus Kauslim Tsov Rog nrog ob zaug ntau dua li cov phom loj. nws muaj dab tsi thaum pib ua tsov rog no. Raws li hnub kawg ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Kauslim Kauslim, Lub Xya Hli 27, 1953, KPA muaj 5397 daim av thiab cov phom loj:

- 45 mm phom tiv thaiv lub tank - 628;

- 57 mm phom tiv thaiv lub tank - 92;

- 76 hli kev tswj hwm, roob thiab phom sib faib - 722;

- 107 -mm phom siv ua phom ntsaum - 50;

- 122 -mm howitzers - 288, 82 -mm battalion mortars - 2559;

- 107-mm roob thiab 120-mm cov phom cuaj caum- 968.

Thaum Tsov Rog Kauslim, North Kauslim cov neeg tua phom tau qhia txog kev txawj ntse thiab kev ua siab loj. Yog li, cov roj teeb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, uas tau txais cov phom Soviet thaj tsam ntawm 76 thiab 107 mm caliber, tau tawm tsam cov phom loj nrog cov yeeb ncuab cruisers, cov neeg rhuav tshem thiab cov nkoj saib xyuas. Txawm hais tias Asmeskas kev sib ntaus sib tua New Jersey yog ntawm cov yeeb ncuab nkoj lawv puas. Yog lawm, cov hlau loj tau tawm nrog "yoov tom". Thaum Lub Ib Hlis 7, 1951, North Kauslim cov neeg tua phom yeej lawv qhov kev yeej loj tshaj ntawm kev ua tsov rog tag nrho. Tawm ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj ntawm Kauslim, Thaib lub nkoj "Prasae" ntawm hom lus Askiv "Paj" (yav tas los Pennant w / n K274, hloov xyoo 1947) nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm 1030 tons, uas tuaj rau lub plhaw lub hom phiaj, tuaj nyob rau hauv hluav taws loj los ntawm 5-10 phom camouflaged ntawm ntug dej … Lub nkoj frigate tuaj ze rau ntawm ntug dej, thiab twb tau txais lub nkoj thib peb tau npog. Cov neeg siv phom yuav luag tsis taus kiag li, ntau lub foob pob tau tsoo lub hauv paus, cov hluav taws pib hauv ib nrab, uas tsis tuaj yeem tua tau. Cov tom ntej tsoo teeb hluav taws rau lub hauv paus superstructure. Tus thawj coj pov lub nkoj mus rau lub puam. Muaj lub nkoj kub hnyiab tau yuav luag ib hnub. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis 13, lub nkoj "Prasae" raug ntiab tawm ntawm Thaib Navy.

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Thai frigate "Prasae", raug rhuav tshem los ntawm North Kauslim cov phom thaum Lub Ib Hlis 7, 1951

Soviet thiab tom qab ntawd Suav tau xa cov tshuab siv phom loj txuas ntxiv tom qab kev ua tsov rog tas. Txawm li cas los xij, DPRK tau tsim nws tus kheej tsim cov tshuab siv phom loj, thiab tam sim no muaj peev xwm tsim tau, raws li cov kws tshaj lij sab hnub poob, 3,000 rab phom uas muaj peev xwm siab tshaj 100 hli hauv ib xyoos.

Tam sim no, KPA muaj, sib nrug los ntawm kev siv tus kheej lub zog, 3, 5 txhiab rub cov phom loj (122-mm cannons thiab howitzers, 130-mm cannons thiab 152-mm howitzers, howitzer-gun thiab cannon-howitzers-txhua tus qauv Soviet) thiab txog li 7, 5 txhiab qhov phom sij (hauv tsev 60-mm, Soviet 82-, 120-, 160- thiab 240-mm) ua ib feem ntawm 2 pawg tub rog thiab 30 pawg tub rog. Kuj tseem muaj cov phom loj ntawm RKKGV nrog riam phom muaj zog txog 130-mm ntev-thaj tsam phom thiab 122-mm 40-barreled ntau lub foob pob hluav taws uas siv los ntawm Soviet BM-21 Grad hom, ntsia ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom rub los ntawm cov tsheb laij teb ua liaj ua teb. Yog li, tsis muaj kev poob siab, KPA cov tub rog hauv av muaj ntawm lawv qhov chaw pov tseg cov phom loj uas muaj zog, uas, zoo li nws zoo tshaj hauv nws cov hluav taws sib sau ua ke mus rau cov phom loj ntawm pab tub rog Kaus Lim Qab Teb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hais txog kev tswj hluav taws thiab kev soj ntsuam rab phom loj, cov neeg North Kauslim tseem qis dua tus yeeb ncuab. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tig mus tua txoj haujlwm hauv pob zeb.

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North Kauslim cov phom loj ua haujlwm hollowed tawm hauv pob zeb

Thiab lawv nquag siv cov dummies ntawm cov phom loj thiab ua cov haujlwm tsis raug dag kom yuam kev cov yeeb ncuab.

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Cov qauv ntawm cov phom loj ua los ntawm pob zeb thiab ceg ntoo ntawm ntug dej ntawm Yalu Dej los ntawm Sab Qaum Teb Kauslim, sab nraum Suav nroog Hekou

Txhua tus kws tshaj lij sau tseg qhov kev tawm tsam zoo ntawm North Kauslim cov tub rog siv phom, txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev tswj hwm hluav taws niaj hnub no. Yog li, thaum lub foob pob ntawm Kaus Lim Qab Teb Kauslim ntawm Yongpyeong hauv Dej Hiav Txwv Daj thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 23, 2010, DPRK cov phom loj, sawv cev los ntawm cov phom ntev 130-mm M-46 rab phom thiab, tejzaum, 76-mm ZiS-3 Soviet-made hauv thawj 12 feeb, tua txog 150 lub suab nrov, ntawm no, li ntawm 80 lub foob pob tsoo lub hom phiaj.

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130 mm phom M-46

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76, 2 mm phom ZiS-3

Raws li qhov kev foob, 14 tus tub rog Kaus Lim Qab Teb tau raug mob, peb ntawm lawv raug mob hnyav, thiab plaub leeg raug tua. Nws kuj tau tshaj tawm tias qee lub tsev ntawm cov pej xeem pej xeem raug rhuav tshem.

Nyob rau hauv lem, Kaus Lim Qab Teb rab phom loj, nruab nrog niaj hnub 155-mm tus kheej-propelled howitzers K9 Thunder ntawm nws tus kheej kev tsim khoom, tau tua 50 qhov kev sib tw teb, tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau North Kauslim.

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155-hli South Kauslim tus kheej-propelled howitzer K9 Thunder

Tom qab ntawd, ob tog sib pauv lwm 20-30 volleys los ntawm txhua sab.

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Satellite duab ntawm lub qhov taub los ntawm kev rov qab tua hluav taws South Kauslim cov phom loj ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm cov neeg nyob sab qaum teb. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, tsis yog ib qhov projectile tsoo lub hom phiaj.

North Korean towed artillery yog sawv cev los ntawm cov hauv qab no:

-122-mm howitzer qauv 1938 M-30, kev xa khoom uas tau pib txawm tias ua ntej pib Tsov Rog Kauslim thiab txuas ntxiv tom qab nws xaus. Ib qho ntxiv, nws daim ntawv Suav "Hom 54" tau muab rau DPRK. Tam sim no, M-30 thiab Hom 54 howitzers raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev pabcuam thiab xa mus rau cov chaw khaws khoom thiab RKKG.

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- 122 hli howitzer D-30 (2A18). Txawm li cas los xij, raws li nws cov neeg Qaum Teb Qaum Teb tau tsim lawv tus kheej li cas, siv D-30 lub thoob thiab lub tsheb thauj khoom ntawm 130-mm M-46 rab phom lossis nws cov Suav suav "Hom 59".

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122 hli North Korean howitzers raws li Soviet D-30

-122-mm rab phom qauv 1931/37 (A-19), thawj daim ntawv uas tau xa ua ntej pib Tsov Rog Kauslim. Lawv tau siv hauv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, tejzaum nws twb tau thim los ntawm kev pabcuam thiab xa mus rau cov chaw khaws khoom lossis RKKG.

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-122-mm rab phom D-74 thiab nws daim ntawv Suav "Hom 60" thiab hloov kho "Hom 59-1" rau 130 mm caliber, uas yog 6.3 tons sib zog dua M-46 rab phom. Cov phom loj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm 23,900 meters, tab sis nws tau tsim xyoo 1955. Muaj pov thawj tias DPRK tau yuam kom tsim cov phom D-74 tshiab.

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-130-mm rab phom M-46 thiab nws daim ntawv Suav "Hom 59" nrog rau qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 37 km, uas nyob rau ib lub sijhawm yog riam phom ntev tshaj plaws ntawm Tub Rog Soviet, tshwj tsis yog cov phom loj thiab tshwj xeeb..

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Rab phom 130-mm M-46 lossis nws tus Suav Suav "Hom 59" raws li rab phom ntug dej hiav txwv

-130-mm rab phom mount SM-4-1, siv nyob rau hauv cov phom loj ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv.

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North Kauslim tus thawj coj Kim Jong-un mus ntsib lub roj teeb ntawm ntug dej nrog 130-mm SM-4-1 cov phom loj

-152-mm howitzer qauv 1938 (M-10) nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 13,700 meters, thawj daim ntawv uas tseem tau xa ua ntej pib Tsov Rog Kauslim. Lawv tau siv hauv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, tejzaum nws twb tau thim los ntawm kev pabcuam thiab xa mus rau cov chaw khaws khoom lossis RKKG.

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-152-mm howitzer-rab phom ntawm 1937 tus qauv (ML-20), kev xa khoom uas kuj tau pib ua ntej Tsov Rog Kauslim. ML-20, uas muaj qhov siab tshaj ntawm 20,500 meters, tseem tab tom ua haujlwm nrog KPA.

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-152-mm howitzer qauv 1943 (D-1) nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 13,700 meters. Muaj pes tsawg tus D-1s tau ua haujlwm nrog KPA, tab sis qee cov phom tau raug khaws cia thiab xa mus rau RKKG.

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152-mm D-1 howitzer hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm ntawm KPA, 122-mm M-30 howitzer pom ntawm sab xis, hla 130-mm M-46 rab phom

-152-mm rab phom-howitzer D-20 thiab nws daim ntawv Suav "Hom 66". Txawm li cas los xij, DPRK tsim nws tus kheej ntawm D-20 nrog lub qhov ncauj nres tau qiv los ntawm Soviet 130-mm ntug dej hiav txwv phom loj SM-4-1. Cov phom loj npaum li cas muaj qhov siab kawg ntawm 24,000 metres thiab yog lub phom loj ntawm KPA.

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North Kauslim version ntawm D-20 howitzer cannon

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North Kauslim version ntawm 152-mm D-20 howitzer cannon ntawm KPA History Museum

Cug:

- 60mm Hom 31 lub tuam txhab cug, yog Suav daim ntawv tso cai tsis raug cai ntawm Asmeskas M-2 cug thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, coob leej uas raug ntes thaum Tsov Rog Kauslim. Tag nrho qhov ntev yog 0.726 m, qhov hnyav sib ntaus yog 19 kg. Cov ces kaum ntawm kev nce siab thiab kev sib hloov tsis txwv, txij li cov tshuaj khib tau teeb tsa rau ntawm qhov sib hloov. Kev tua hluav taws ntau ntawm qhov tawg ua rau kuv hnyav 1.34 kg yog los ntawm 68 txog 750 m, thawj lub davhlau ya dav hlau ntawm kuv yog 158 m / s, qhov kev tawm tsam ntau yog nce txog 320 m, qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 1800 m.

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60-mm tuam txhab tshuaj khib "hom 63"

-82-mm pawg tub rog cuaj tus qauv 1937 (BM-37), nws hloov kho tus qauv 1941 thiab 1943 thiab daim ntawv Suav Suav ntawm "Hom 53". Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim tawm hauv DPRK nws tus kheej. Kev xa khoom ntawm Soviet 82-mm mortars tau pib txawm tias ua ntej pib Tsov Rog Kauslim, tom qab uas Suav cov khoom xa tuaj ntxiv.

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-120-mm regimental mortar qauv 1938 PM-38.

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-120-mm regimental mortar qauv 1943 PM-43.

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Tej zaum, cov tshuaj khib no tau tsim hauv DPRK nws tus kheej, ntxiv rau, hauv lawv lub hauv paus, tus kheej-propelled cug tau tsim los siv North Kauslim ua VTT-323 cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv cov neeg ua haujlwm.

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-160-mm cov phom sib faib ntawm 1943 tus qauv (M-43) thiab 1949 tus qauv (M-160) thiab nws daim ntawv Suav "Hom 56".

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-240-mm mortar M-240 ntawm 1950 qauv. Cug tau thauj los ntawm lub breech, uas lub thoob tau nqes mus rau txoj haujlwm kab rov tav. Kev tua ntau yog los ntawm 800 txog 9650 m. Cug tau tua F-864 lub foob pob tawg loj uas hnyav 130.7 kg nrog rau qhov hnyav ntawm 32 kg.

Pom zoo: