Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 7 yog hnub nyoog 69 xyoos txij li cov tub rog Nyij Pooj tau tawm tsam Asmeskas lub hauv paus tub rog ntawm Pearl Narbor. Hauv kev txuas nrog qhov xwm txheej no, ntau qhov kev xav txog kev xav tau tshwm sim, thov tias Asmeskas cov thawj coj tau paub ua ntej txog cov phiaj xwm Nyij Pooj, tab sis tsis tau nqis tes ua los tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej phem, liam tias Tebchaws Meskas yuav muaj laj thawj pib tsov rog nrog Nyiv.
Qee qhov xwm txheej hauv Asmeskas keeb kwm tau ua rau muaj kev sib cav ntau npaum li kev tawm tsam ntawm Pearl Harbor.
Cov lus xaiv muaj ntau thaum lub sijhawm ua tsov rog, thiab txawm tias tshaj tawm tsab ntawv Tshaj Tawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Sib Tham thaum Lub Xya Hli 26, 1946, txawm tias nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis lees paub lawv feem ntau, tsis tau xaus qhov kev xav. Daim Ntawv Tshaj Qhia Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tiv Thaiv Pearl Harbor (PHA rau luv luv) nyob hauv 40 ntu thiab hais txog 23 ntu. Tau txais cov lus teb rau cov dab neeg txawv uas tau nthuav tawm sai sai yog qhov nyuaj txawm tias yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb.
Niaj hnub no, txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev pab tshawb fawb hauv computer, nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov xwm txheej thiab cov tib neeg uas tau raug faus rau hauv cov pawg thiab cov tsev nyob hauv tsev kawm qib siab tau ntau caum xyoo. Yog lawm, tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem hais lus ntxeev siab Roosevelt tus neeg ntxub uas nws tsis tau npaj, lossis tsawg kawg tso cai tawm tsam, tab sis rau peb ntawm cov neeg uas tsuas xav tau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug xws li "Vim li cas Opana Point radar teeb liab tsis mus txog Admiral Kimmel ? ", Cov lus pov thawj ntawm cov neeg koom yuav piav qhia qhov xwm txheej kom txaus siab tshaj plaws.
Txhua qhov txuas txuas rau cov ntaub ntawv uas piav qhia vim li cas ib qho dab neeg tshwj xeeb yog dag los yog hais lus tsis raug.
MYTH: Tebchaws Asmeskas tshem tawm cov neeg nqa khoom dav hlau los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj ua ntej qhov kev tawm tsam kom "cawm" lawv rau kev ua tsov rog, Roosevelt twb paub lawm tias lub dav hlau thauj khoom yuav ua tus thawj.
Qhov tseeb: Ob lub dav hlau thauj khoom nyob ntawm Pearl Harbor, Enterprise thiab Lexington thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, tau thib ob kom xa cov neeg tua rog ntxiv rau Wake thiab Midway. Saib daim ntawv. Cov neeg nqa khoom no tau xa mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm Nyij Pooj thiab IJN, nyob sib nrug deb thiab nrog lub teeb pom kev.
Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 7, Kev Lag Luam tau kwv yees li 200 mais sab hnub poob ntawm Pearl thiab nkag mus rau Pearl. Lexington yog 400 mais sab hnub poob thiab pem hauv ntej ntawm Midway. Saib Admiral Kimmel tsab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm cov haujlwm no.
"Okay, tab sis lawv tseem tawm ntawm chaw nres nkoj!" Yog, tab sis Enterprise tab tom ua txhua yam nws tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau Pearl. Nws thawj ETA (Kwv yees Lub Sijhawm Tuaj Txog) yog hmo Saturday, tab sis cua daj cua dub ncua nws. Lub sijhawm tom ntej yog 7 teev sawv ntxov, 55 feeb ua ntej kev tawm tsam pib, tab sis qhov ntawd tau dhau los ua qhov zoo ib yam nkaus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws nyob ze txaus rau Pearl xa nws lub dav hlau mus rau tom ntej ntawm Ford Island, thiab ntau ntawm lawv tau raug tua los ntawm "tus phooj ywg hluav taws". Saib thawj daim ntawv hauv ntu no.
Qhov tseeb tias kev tshem tawm ntawm "cov neeg nqa khoom hauv lub tsheb nrawm los ntawm chaw nres nkoj" yog cov lus qhia ua pov thawj tias Enterprise tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj tau teem sijhawm rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 6 thiab 7, raws li qhia hauv Daim Ntawv Teev Sijhawm tso tawm thaum Lub Yim Hli, 41. Tsis tau xaj kom hloov qhov no.
MYTH: Pearl Harbor tsis tau txais lus ceeb toom thaum sawv ntxov ntawm lub Kaum Ob Hlis 7. Cov kev xaiv suav nrog siv xov tooj xa xov lag luam hloov pauv xov tooj cua tub rog txhawm rau ncua cov lus.
Qhov tseeb: Cov xwm txheej huab cua cuam tshuam nrog xov tooj cua sib tham ntawm D. C. (District of Columbia - District of Columbia) thiab Pearl Harbor. Kev xaiv xov tooj lag luam, tej zaum tsis yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib txuas lus, tau raug xaiv los vim li cas thiaj hais hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav.
Saib Congressional kev tshawb nrhiav.
Pawg pab pawg tub rog tseem ceeb tshaj qhov kev xaiv ua.
Qhov tseem ceeb, DID (Dial Dial) cov lus tuaj txog hauv Hawaii thaum 7:33 teev sawv ntxov hauv lub sijhawm thiab tau ncua vim kev tawm tsam.
MYTH: UAS (Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog) xav tias Pearl Harbor tau ntiav ntiav rau qhov ua rau lub nkoj tawg.
Qhov tseebA: Cov ntaub ntawv muaj cov lus los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm kev ua tub rog hais tias tsis muaj chaw nres nkoj yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab kom nyab xeeb los ntawm kev tua hluav taws. Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm Pearl Harbor, nws tau xav tias lub nkoj yuav tsum npaj kom tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm qhov ceeb toom luv luv thiab tshem tawm cov kev tiv thaiv torpedo network tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb ntawm kev tawm ntawm cov chaw ntawm lub chaw nres nkoj. Saib daim ntawv.
MYTH: Qhov "kaum plaub ntu" cov lus uas tus kws tshaj lij Nyij Pooj tau xav kom xa mus rau Asmeskas Tus Tuav Haujlwm Hauv Xeev 1/2 teev ua ntej kev tawm tsam rau Pearl Harbor yog kev tshaj tawm txog kev ua tsov rog, lossis tsawg kawg yog kev sib cais hauv kev sib raug zoo, uas yuav ua rau nws meej tias tsov rog tau pib.
Qhov tseeb: cov lus tsis yog tshaj tawm txog kev ua tsov ua rog, lossis tseem yog kev tshem tawm kev sib raug zoo nrog kev sib raug zoo. Nws zoo li tias rov hais dua cov lus iab liam Japanese tawm tsam Asmeskas, thiab UK thiab Netherlands tsis yog lub hom phiaj tiag ntawm cov lus. Saib daim ntawv.
Yog li thaum twg tsoomfwv Nyij Pooj tau npaj tshaj tawm kev ua tsov rog? Puas yog nws tsuas tsis xa tuaj raws sijhawm? Cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg los ntawm Nyij Pooj tau qhia tias lub rooj sib tham uas tau hu los sau cov lus no tsis tau muaj txog thaum 12:44 teev tsaus ntuj, Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 7, Lub Sijhawm Pearl Harbor. Saib daim ntawv.
Cov neeg Nyij Pooj tau xa 2-kab lus rau Ambassador Grew thaum yav tav su ntawm Lub Kaum Ob Hlis Tim 8 Lub Sijhawm Tokyo (thaum sawv ntxov, Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 7th, THTime.) Daim ntawv teev lus Imperial uas tau hais rau cov neeg Nyij Pooj tias lawv tau ua tsov rog tuaj yeem hnov hauv Tebchaws Meskas ntawm 4 teev tsaus ntuj. Kaum Ob Hlis 7, Hauv Nroog Columbia sijhawm.
MYTH: Tus Thawj Tub Rog ntawm USS WARD, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv submarine ntawm qhov nkag mus rau Pearl Harbor, tau xa xov tias nws tau tsau lub nkoj submarine ib teev ua ntej pib cua tawm tsam.
Qhov tseeb: Saib cov ntaub ntawv qhia tseeb hauv ComFOURTEENTH lub chaw xa xov. Tus Thawj Tub Rog Outerbridge tau tshaj tawm txog kev tua lub nkoj loj, tab sis tsis ua rau nws poob. (Lub sijhawm tso cai, peb yuav ua raws cov lus dhau los ntawm Admiral Kimmel cov kab ke, uas yuav tsis ntaus golf thaum qhov no tshwm sim.) ntawv.]
Rov ua dua ntawm Npis Sov's Point Xov tooj cua kaw.
uas qhia cov ntawv ceeb toom hauv Com 14th. Lwm cov lus tseem ceeb yog 1810Z thaum qhov kev lees paub coded thov tuaj rau WARD. Nws siv sijhawm me ntsis los txiav txim cov lus thiab nkag siab cov lus teb, thiab los ntawm lub sijhawm txhua yam tau npaj txhij, cov foob pob twb poob lawm.
MYTH: Opana Point radar qhia txog kev tua neeg Nyij Pooj 1 teev ua ntej lub dav hlau tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj, tab sis Admiral Kimmel tsis kam ua dab tsi.
Qhov tseeb: Eliot thiab Locard yog cov tswv cuab ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm radar ntawm Opana Point. Lawv tau pom qhov loj me me thiab hu ua qhov chaw tseem tsis tau ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm sib ntaus sib tua. Tus kheej MacDonald tau hu thiab ceeb toom rau tus neeg ua haujlwm nkaus xwb ntawm Lub Chaw uas nug nws kom hu xov tooj mus rau tus tswv. Lt. Kermit Tyler, uas tab tom ua tiav nws thawj qhov kev qhia ncig ncig ntawm Fighter Control Center uas tau tsim tshiab, tau txais daim ntawv tshaj tawm thiab, xav tias nws yog B-17 lub davhlau los ntawm thaj av loj, hais rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kom "tsis nco nws." Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tsis mus saum toj no.
Tsuas muaj ob peb tus neeg uas tau koom nrog tiag tiag hauv kev ua haujlwm lossis tsim thiab Figher Information Center (FIC). Cov tswv cuab Locard thiab Elliot nyob ntawm Opana Point, Pvt. MacDonald thiab Lieutenant Tyler nyob ntawm FIC. Lwm tus "koom nrog" yog Colonel Bergqvist, uas tau tsim FIC nrog Colonel Tyndall, thiab Asmeskas Navy Tus Thawj Coj Taylor, uas nyob hauv Hawaii los qhia cov neeg tsav nkoj kom siv radar. Tag nrho lawv cov ntawv nyeem tam sim no muaj. Saib cov ntaub ntawv.
Thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm, cov kws sau ntawv sau tias lawv tau nkag mus rau ntau cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam nrog cov xwm txheej no, thiab yuav tshaj tawm qhov kev tsis lees paub ntawm cov dab neeg ntxiv. Ib qho ntxiv, lawv muab lawv qhov chaw nyob e-mail, qhov twg txhua tus tuaj yeem nug lus nug txog qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj paub lus Askiv zoo, koj tuaj yeem nug cov lus nug ncaj qha, thiab yog tias tsis yog, koj tuaj yeem nug koj cov lus nug hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev tawm tswv yim, Kuv yuav txhais cov lus nug no ua lus Askiv, xa mus rau tus sau, thiab sai li sai tau thaum kuv tau txais lus teb, kuv yuav tshaj tawm ntawm no.
