Hom 052D foob pob hluav taws tswj hwm lub nkoj yog cov cuab yeej siv siab tshaj plaws, siv tau ntau yam, thiab tau ua tiav raws li kev ua haujlwm thiab siv tau yooj yim, kev ua tub rog ntawm Suav Pab Tub Rog Tub Rog. Ib ntawm 12 lub tsheb foob pob hluav taws nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm 7,500 tons tau nruab nrog cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv niaj hnub no thiab kev tswj hwm H / ZBJ-1, uas muaj Fab Kis keeb kwm thiab lub tswv yim zoo ib yam rau Asmeskas Aegis BIUS. Tsis zoo li cov chav kawm yav dhau los ntawm kev rhuav tshem Hom 052C, uas tau tshaj tawm txog kev tiv thaiv dav hlau / tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws ua tsaug rau kev teeb tsa HHQ-9 huab cua tiv thaiv kab ke nrog 8x6 ntsug hom rov ua dua, Hom 052D Kunming yog thawj chav kawm ntau yam ntawm Suav cov neeg tua rog. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev nruab 2x32 lub foob pob hluav taws rau 64 thauj khoom thiab tso tawm lub ntim (cov hlwb), uas tau yoog rau kev siv tiv thaiv dav hlau, tiv thaiv lub nkoj, nkoj ncig lub tswv yim, thiab tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws. "Qhov tseem ceeb" ntawm H / ZBJ-1 kev sib ntaus cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev tswj hwm yog hom 346A ntau lub ntsej muag radar nrog AFAR, sawv cev los ntawm 4-sided AR (ntawm Hom 052C, zoo ib yam radar ntawm qhov ua ntej ntawm Hom 346 yog ntsia).
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub radar no pib thaum xyoo 1980s. tsis pub dhau phab ntsa ntawm Nanjing Tshawb Fawb Lub Koom Haum (yav tas los hu ua 14th Lub Tsev Haujlwm), tus neeg sib tw tseem ceeb uas yog 2nd Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm 23rd Lub Tsev Haujlwm Tshawb Fawb, koom nrog CASIC lub tuam txhab. Lub sijhawm ntawd, kev sib tw hnyav tau tawg ntawm ob pawg kev txhim kho, uas tau txhawb los ntawm kev kub ntxhov loj ntawm kev nqis peev hauv kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam ntawm kev lag luam los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Tib Neeg Hauv Xeev, uas tsuas yog txhawb kev txaus siab rau txoj haujlwm. Tom qab tag nrho, tus yeej hauv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kev cog lus cog nkoj radar tuaj yeem suav txog million 230 lab rau kev txhim kho ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis thiab kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Nanjing Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Koom Haum, uas yav dhau los tau paub txog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tsim qauv thiab tsim khoom ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm radar nrog ntu ntu kav hlau txais xov, tau yeej qhov kev sib tw tawm tsam 23 lub koom haum, thiab nws yog lawv cov khoom 346 uas tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub radar tsos ntawm yav tom ntej Hom 052C thiab Hom 052D destroyers. Txog rau xyoo kaum ob ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st, yuav luag tsis muaj ib yam paub txog qhov tshwj xeeb no (hauv kev sib piv nrog Asmeskas AN / SPY-1D) radar, tab sis tsuas yog ob peb xyoos dhau los, tawg "nplej" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau tshwm sim hauv lub network, raws li uas koj tuaj yeem ua tus duab ncaj ncees ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom.
Yog tias koj ua tib zoo saib lub radar architecture ntawm EM Hom 052C / D, koj yuav tsis pom ntawm cov txheej txheem superstructure ntawm ib txwm rau "Aegis" nkoj "radar searchlights" ntawm hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv, zoo ib yam li US AN / SPG- 62 rau lub hom phiaj pom kev ua haujlwm hauv X-band thiab tsuas muaj 1 lub hom phiaj channel rau "tsom teeb". Vim li no, peb maj nroos ua rau txhua tus neeg bloggers uas ua raws li lub tswv yim: "Hom 346 yog daim ntawv phem tshaj ntawm Asmeskas AN / SPY-1A / D."
Qhov tseeb, peb muaj ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Suav engineering hauv thaj tsam radar. Hom-346, sib piv rau Asmeskas AN / SPY-1D, tuaj yeem suav tias yog lub dav hlau ua haujlwm puv ntoob uas tso cai rau koj txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas lub ntiaj teb ib puag ncig ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, saum npoo av thiab huab cua, nrog rau ntes ntau dua 16- 20 rau HHQ-9 tus qauv tiv thaiv dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau thiab lub hom phiaj me me ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Txog qhov no, qhov xa-tau txais cov qauv ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm txhua ntawm plaub AFAR Hom 346 tau muab faib ua 2 pawg.
Thawj zaug ua haujlwm hauv kev tshawb fawb S-band (zaus 2-4 GHz), tsim los rau kev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm lub hom phiaj, khi lawv txoj kev, nrog rau lub hom phiaj ua tau rau tiv thaiv cov foob pob dav hlau nrog cov nrhiav radar nquag ntawm DK-10A yam (raws li tau paub los ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev tsim kev tiv thaiv huab cua nyob sab Europe "PAAMS", S-band radars "EMPAR" thiab "Sampson" tau siv rau lub hom phiaj tsim cov cuaj luaj nrog ARGSN "Aster-15/30".
Pab pawg thib ob tsim cov npe hu ua "shooting array". Thiaj li, nws tau sawv cev los ntawm ntau txhiab kis-tau txais cov qauv ntawm centimeter C-band (zaus 4-8 GHz). Pawg PPMs no tau tsim los taug qab cov hom phiaj nrog kev daws teeb meem siab, nrog rau teeb pom kev rau lawv HHQ-9 tiv thaiv dav hlau tiv thaiv cov cuaj luaj. Tsis zoo li Aegis AN / SPG-62 ib leeg-channel "radar searchlights" ua haujlwm hauv C-band ntawm AFAR sector, Hom-346 cov chaw nres tsheb muaj peev xwm "ua kom pom" ntau lub hom phiaj huab cua ib zaug, vim qhov ua tau zoo ntawm HHQ-9 nyuaj thaum lub sijhawm "stellar raids" RCC yuav siab dua. Qhov tseeb, rau Aegis tsev neeg ntawm cov nkoj, thaum siv cov cuaj luaj nrog PARGSN SM -2ER, nws nyob ntawm tus lej ntawm AN / SPG -62 radars (Ticonderoga - 4, Arley Burke - 3). Ntau dua lossis tsawg dua, txoj haujlwm ntawm Aegis tau zoo dua los ntawm kev tuaj txog ntawm RIM-156B thiab RIM-174 ERAM tus neeg cuam tshuam cov cuaj luaj, nruab nrog lub dav hlau radar homing lub taub hau, lossis cov pab cuam infrared sensors, ua haujlwm nrog Navy.
Ib qho qauv me me zoo ib yam rau Suav Hom 346 kuj tseem pom nyob hauv Nyij Pooj-Dutch radar chaw nres tsheb FCS-3A, uas yog tsim los tswj Evolved Sea Sparrow Missile missile tiv thaiv kab ke ntawm RIM-162B hloov kho (txhim kho Hiav Txwv Sparrow, tsis koom ua ke) nrog Aegis system). Qhov chaw nres tsheb FCA-3A, tsim los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Thales thiab Mitsubishi Electronics, tau teeb tsa ntawm Akizuki-chav kawm ntau yam kev puas tsuaj thiab Hyuga lub dav hlau nqa khoom. Txog kev tshuaj xyuas thiab taug qab, 4 lub kav hlau txais xov loj ntawm C-band ntawm centimeter nthwv dej tau siv ntawm no, thiab txawm tias ntau dua-zaus me me X-band AFARs tau siv los ntes thiab ua kom pom lub hom phiaj. Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb sib txawv ntawm FCA-3A thiab Suav Hom 346 yog kev sib cais ntawm kev soj ntsuam thiab "tua" AFAR cov haujlwm hauv daim ntawv cais cov kav hlau txais xov. Hais txog kev muaj txoj sia nyob ntawm lub radar complex, Japanese-Dutch lub tswv yim, tsis ntseeg, zoo li ntxim nyiam dua. Suav ib tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yog qhov zoo dua ntawm ergonomics, txij li rau kev kho lub decimeter thiab centimeter cov haujlwm ntawm cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau raws li ib feem ntawm ib tus kav hlau txais xov ib leeg, yuav tsum muaj tus lej me me ntawm cov kws saib xyuas kev puas tsuaj uas tsim nyog.
Tebchaws Asmeskas lub tuam txhab "Ratheon" tau xaiv txoj hauv kev ntawm "Aegis" kev hloov kho tshiab, sib thooj rau lub tswvyim Nyij Pooj ntawm FCS-3A, uas tau hais tawm hauv qhov hloov kho tshiab ntawm AN / SPY-6 (V) AMDR ("Air and Missile Defense) Radar ") Cov. Ntawm no, ntxiv rau AFARized AN / SPY-1Ds, tus tshiab 3 /4-sided X-band tus kav hlau txais xov yuav tau muab tso ua ke, uas yuav nyob hauv ib lub tsev loj ntxiv ntawm Arleigh Burke-chav kawm EM URO ntawm Dav Hlau III kev hloov kho Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txiav txim los ntawm cov duab kos, cov neeg Asmeskas yuav tawm qhov qub AN / SPG-62 lub teeb pom kev zoo radars rau kev nyab xeeb, vim qhov uas AMDR suav tias yog "tri-band radar". Cov txheej txheem no tseem yuav txhim kho Aegis lub peev xwm tiv thaiv lub foob pob hluav taws, tab sis ua rau cov txheej txheem nyuaj dua thiab nyuaj dua piv rau Suav H / ZBJ-1 nruab nrog Hom 346 lub teeb hnyav dual-band radar.
Raws li tuaj yeem pom twb tau los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev kos duab thiab kev sim hauv av ua piv txwv, qib siab hom 055 lub nkoj hnyav heev ntawm Suav Navy's URO tseem yuav tau txais ntau lub channel radar systems zoo ib yam li Hom 346, muaj peev xwm daws tau yooj yim nrog txhua yam huab cua. kev hem thawj nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig jamming nyuaj. Plaub lub nkoj ntawm chav kawm no, dhau ntawm Asmeskas tus neeg caij nkoj Ticonderoga qhov loj thiab txav chaw, tau ua tiav tiav ntawm cov nkoj hauv Shanghai thiab Dalian. Lawv cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo, sawv cev los ntawm cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau DK-10A, HQ-9, HQ-16, tiv thaiv nkoj YJ-83, YJ-18, lub tswv yim CJ-10A thiab tiv thaiv submarine YU-8, yuav yog nyob hauv 122-128 thauj thiab tso lub ntim ntawm ob lub PU hloov pauv hauv lub hneev thiab lub hauv siab, uas yuav tshaj li hom 052D rab peev xwm mos txwv los ntawm 2 zaug thiab yuav mus txog Ticonderogi kev ua tau zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev muaj peev xwm ntau dua ntawm Hom 346 radar yuav muab rau Suav cov tub rog thiab dav hlau thauj neeg ua haujlwm pab pawg ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li Asmeskas AUG hais txog kev tsim kev tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam loj los ntawm LRASM tiv thaiv cov foob pob. Tsuas yog qhov pom tau tsis zoo rau Suav yog qhov tsis tuaj ib ntus ntawm cov dej hiav txwv-raws li kev cuam tshuam cuam tshuam los ntawm Asmeskas, zoo ib yam li Asmeskas SM-3 Thaiv IB, vim tias lub peev xwm hauv kev tawm tsam tus yeeb ncuab MRBMs thiab ICBMs yuav mob hnyav "limp" lub sijhawm.
