Anti-aircraft missile system IRIS-T SLS

Anti-aircraft missile system IRIS-T SLS
Anti-aircraft missile system IRIS-T SLS

Video: Anti-aircraft missile system IRIS-T SLS

Video: Anti-aircraft missile system IRIS-T SLS
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Anti-aircraft missile system IRIS-T SLS
Anti-aircraft missile system IRIS-T SLS

Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 11, 2013, Lub Koom Haum Pabcuam Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Swedish (FMV) tshaj tawm kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog German tuam txhab Diehl Defense uas muaj nuj nqis 270 lab Swedish kronor ($ 41.9 lab) los muab cov tub rog Swedish nrog rau cov kev tiv thaiv luv luv. -Aircraft missile systems IRIS -T SLS (Infrared Imaging System -Tail / thrust vector controlled) -infrared kev taw qhia system, tswj kev tiv thaiv vector; nto-launched, luv-ntau-pib los ntawm qhov chaw, luv-ntau yam). Tus naj npawb tseeb ntawm cov khoom siv tau muab khaws cia rau hauv kev ntseeg siab nruj, thiab kev xa khoom lawv tus kheej tau npaj rau xyoo 2016.

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IRIS-T SLS kev tiv thaiv huab cua muab kev tiv thaiv thoob plaws ntawm cov chaw tseem ceeb los ntawm ntau qhov kev hem thawj, suav nrog cov foob pob hluav taws caij nkoj, nyoob hoom qav taub, dav hlau, thiab cov tsheb tsis muaj neeg tsav tsheb (UAVs). SAM IRIS-T SLS yog cov txheej txheem hauv av tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau Swedish kev tiv thaiv huab cua. Qhov nyuaj suav nrog lub hom phiaj ntsug, lub hom phiaj tsim tawm thiab lub kaw lus tswj hluav taws. Lub complex muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si tsis siv neeg thiab phau ntawv hom. Lub dav hlau ntsug nyob ntawm lub tsheb laij teb siab heev, thiab nws qhov hnyav thiab cov yam ntxwv loj tso cai rau nws thauj los ntawm huab cua ntawm C-130 thauj dav hlau. Hloov kho IRIS-T cov cua-rau-huab cua foob pob hluav taws muaj nyob hauv lub teeb thauj khoom fiberglass thiab tso lub thawv ntim khoom. Kev thauj khoom ntawm yim lub ntim ntim tau nqa tawm siv lub tshuab thauj khoom thauj hauv li 10 feeb. Lub foob pob hluav taws muab kev nyab xeeb txaus thaum thauj thiab thauj cov ntim. Raws li cov neeg tsim khoom, kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov system tso cai rau nws teeb tsa txog 5,000 lub tsheb Mercedes-ua Unimog cov tsheb thauj khoom, thiab, ua tsaug rau nws qhib thiab ua tus qauv tsim, nws tuaj yeem hloov kho tau yooj yim hauv lub network nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm thiab yav tom ntej..

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Lub foob pob ua ntxaij ntsug nrog lub taub hau nyob sab nraub qaum (IR nrhiav) nyob rau theem pib ntawm txoj kev taug yog tsom mus rau lub hom phiaj siv Giraffe AMB thoob plaws radar tsim los ntawm Swedish tuam txhab Saab. Lub chaw nres tsheb no muab lub peev xwm los txheeb xyuas lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov deb ntawm ntau dua 100 kilometers thiab qhov siab tshaj li 20 kilometers, thaum tib lub sijhawm taug qab txog 150 lub hom phiaj.

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Kev tsim kho IRIS-T lub dav hlau mus rau huab cua tau pib xyoo 1998. Lub foob pob hluav taws tau npaj los hloov lub AIM-9 Sidewinder foob pob hluav taws tam sim no tau ua haujlwm nrog NATO lub tebchaws. Ib pawg neeg ntawm XNUMX lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe tau koom nrog nws txoj kev txhim kho: Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Greece, Norway, Ltalis, Spain thiab Sweden. Tus neeg cog lus tseem ceeb hauv txoj haujlwm yog German txhawj xeeb Diehl BGT Defense. Lwm lub tuam txhab loj koom nrog txoj haujlwm yog MBDA, Hellenic Aerospace, Nammo Raufoss, Internacional de Composites thiab Saab Bofors Dynamics. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2002, lub foob pob hluav taws tau sim ua tiav, thiab thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2003, Diehl BGT tau txais kev pom zoo zaum kawg los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Chaw Ua Haujlwm rau Kev Tiv Thaiv Tshuab thiab Kev Ua Haujlwm rau kev npaj rau kev tsim khoom ntau lawm. Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2004, Diehl tau txais daim ntawv cog lus sawv cev rau txhua rau rau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe koom nrog hauv txoj haujlwm rau kev tsim cov foob pob hluav taws IRIS-T uas muaj nqis txog billion 1 nphom. Thawj tus neeg siv khoom xa tawm ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws yog Austrian Air Force, uas tau cog lus cog lus rau IRIS-T cov cuaj luaj thaum kawg xyoo 2005. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2008, South Africa tau xaj IRIS-T rau nws lub dav hlau Gripen. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 2009, Diehl tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog Saudi Arabia los ua ke IRIS-T foob pob hluav taws rau hauv Eurofighter Typhoon thiab Tornado sib ntaus sib tua dav hlau ntawm Saudi Air Force. Thaib kuj tau txais ntau tus cuaj luaj. Hauv tag nrho, txog thaum kawg ntawm 2012, ntau dua 4,000 IRIS-T cov cuaj luaj tau xa. IRIS-T tau ua tiav koom ua ke ntawm Eurofighter Typhoon, F-16 Falcon, F / A-18, Tornado thiab Gripen sib ntaus. Nws tau tshaj tawm tias kwv yees tus nqi ntawm ib lub foob pob hluav taws yog kwv yees li 400 txhiab euros.

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Lub foob pob hluav taws IRIS-T muaj lub cev tsim lub cev zoo ib yam. Lub cev muaj plaub ntu tseem ceeb. Thawj zaug muaj cov txheej txheem qhia, suav nrog lub tshuab ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg, GPS thiab lub taub hau homing, hauv qhov thib ob muaj lub taub hau taub hau. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub cev muaj kev txhawb nqa lub cev, hauv lub hauv siab - cruciform rudders thiab roj rudders. Lub foob pob hluav taws muaj qhov ntev tag nrho ntawm 2.94 meters, txoj kab uas hla ntawm 127 hli thiab qhov hnyav tag nrho ntawm 89 kg. Lub foob pob hluav taws muaj peev xwm xauv-ua ntej tso tawm (LOBL) thiab xauv-tom qab tso tawm (LOAL). Nws muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam lub hom phiaj huab cua ntawm qhov deb ntawm 25 km.

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Tus neeg tshawb nrhiav infrared muaj lub hom phiaj taug qab siab thiab ntse ua haujlwm siab daws teeb meem duab. Tus neeg nrhiav tau pov thawj tias muaj suab nrov tiv thaiv. Vim nws lub ntsej muag pom dav thiab muaj peev xwm tau txais lub hom phiaj los ntawm lub dav hlau radar lossis lub kaus mom hlau uas muaj lub hom phiaj tsim, IRIS-T lub dav hlau mus rau huab cua muab lub dav hlau nrog 360 ° tiv thaiv. IRIS-T tau nruab nrog lub fuse nyob sib ze thiab lub foob pob tawg loj tawg, uas tso cai rau koj los tua cov foob pob.

IRIS-T yog siv los ntawm lub cav ua kom muaj zog tsim los ntawm Nammo kom nrawm tshaj ntawm Mach 3. Kev tswj lub zog tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tom qab tso lub luag haujlwm tso cai rau lub foob pob hluav taws kom koom nrog lub hom phiaj nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm lub dav hlau ("hla lub xub pwg"). Ua tsaug rau lub foob pob hluav taws tshwj xeeb kinematics, thaj chaw ua haujlwm tuag yog tsuas yog ob peb puas meters.

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Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 3, 2008, IRIS-T SLS kev tiv thaiv huab cua tau ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw ntsuas OTB hauv South Africa. Txog rau xyoo 2011, muaj 5 qhov kev xeem ua tiav.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2009, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees tau thov kom muab lub foob pob hluav taws IRIS-T SL nrog kev nce ntau txog 30 km mus rau MEADS txoj haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj haujlwm no tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab yuav nthuav tawm hauv kab lus cais.

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