German tus kheej-propelled artillery teeb tsa "Bar"

German tus kheej-propelled artillery teeb tsa "Bar"
German tus kheej-propelled artillery teeb tsa "Bar"

Video: German tus kheej-propelled artillery teeb tsa "Bar"

Video: German tus kheej-propelled artillery teeb tsa
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Anonim

Thaum pib ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 1943, Krupp lub tuam txhab nthuav qhia nws tus kheej txoj haujlwm ntawm rab phom tua tus kheej nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 305 mm rau cov kws tshaj lij ntawm German lub chaw ua haujlwm tiv thaiv riam phom "Wa Pruef 6". Lub phom ntawm rab phom muaj qhov ntev ntawm 16 calibers.

Xyoo 1943 yog tag nrho ntawm cov phiaj xwm zoo rau German tub rog-kev ua haujlwm nyuaj. Tsov rog, uas yuav tsum tau xaus ob xyoos dhau los, txuas ntxiv, thiab tsis yog nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees qhov kev pom zoo. Kev sib ntaus sib tua tig rov los nrog kev siv cov tsheb loj tiv thaiv tsom iav pom kev sib ntaus sib tua txhua qhov zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem no. Kev mob siab rau thiab yuav luag tsis muaj peev xwm ua hauv cov phiaj xwm hlau ntawm cov tsheb tiv thaiv-kev siv phom loj rau tus kheej, cov tsheb loj thiab hnyav hnyav tau sawv cev los ntawm cov neeg paub zoo German cov tsheb tiv thaiv tsheb ua Rheinmetall, Krupp, Alquette, Daimler-Benz, Porsche thiab MAN.

Los ntawm txoj kev, cov kws tshaj lij tib yam ntawm tus kws tshuaj xyuas thib rau kuj tau tshaj tawm txoj haujlwm tsim rau txhua lub tuam txhab saum toj no. Kev pab nyiaj rau txhua txoj haujlwm ntawm cov tsheb tiv thaiv tub rog tau hla cov lus "Wa Pruef 6".

German tus kheej-propelled artillery teeb tsa "Bar"
German tus kheej-propelled artillery teeb tsa "Bar"

SPG "Pub"

Lub phiaj xwm lub npe ntawm cov phom phom tiv thaiv tus kheej yog "BAR". Cov lus qhia ntsug ntawm rab phom yog 0-70 degrees, cov lus qhia kab rov tav yog ± 2 degrees. Tag nrho qhov hnyav ntawm rab phom yog 16,500 kg. ACS "Bar" siv ob hom kev foob pob hluav taws-ua kom tawg thiab ua pob zeb tawg.

Lub foob pob tawg loj tawg - hnyav 350 kg, thawj zaug ya dav hlau 355 meters ib pliag, ze li ntawm 11 kilometers.

Pob zeb ua pob zeb tawg - hnyav 380 kg, thawj zaug ya dav hlau 345 meters ib ob, thaj tsam li 10 kilometers.

Lub zog ntawm kev thim rov qab thaum tua phom yog 160 tons, kwv yees ntev npaum li cas rab phom yuav thim rov qab thaum tua phom yog 100 centimeters.

Cov mos txwv uas ua rau nws tus kheej -10 lub plhaub ntawm cov hom no.

Pab pawg SPG raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsim - 6 tus neeg:

- tus thawj coj ntawm rab phom tua tus kheej;

- tus neeg tua phom;

- ob tug loaders;

- tus neeg siv xov tooj cua;

- tsav tsheb-kws kho tsheb.

Cov phom ua rau nws tus kheej ua rau muaj zog heev: lub qhov ntswg sab saud ntawm ACS yog 130 hli, lub qhov ntswg qis ntawm lub cev yog 100 hli, thiab cov cuab yeej ib sab yog 80 hli. Ib qho ntxiv, hauv qab ntawm ACS ntawm ib nrab pem hauv ntej tau txais cov cuab yeej ntawm 60 hli, sab nraub qaum ntawm 30 hli. SPG lub ru tsev tau txais cov cuab yeej 50 hli.

Lub chassis tau tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv los tsim cov tso tsheb hlau luam "Panther" thiab "Tiger".

Kev tawm tsam los ntawm lub tuam txhab Maybach - HL -230, 3000 rpm, lub zog 700 hp

Kis - AK 7-200.

Krupp cov neeg tsim qauv tsim lub chassis lawv tus kheej. Cov menyuam taug kev muaj txoj kab uas hla 80 cm thiab raug tshem tawm ntawm cov nplooj nplooj.

Tej zaum, cov phom tua tus kheej "Bar" yuav tau siv kev sib ntaus thiab thauj cov ciav hlau nrog txoj kab dav ntawm 50 thiab 100 centimeters, feem. Tshwj xeeb siab 1.02 kg / cm2.

Kev ceev ntawm cov phom tua tus kheej "Bar" tau qis, kwv yees li 20 km / h.

Qhov hnyav ntawm lub tsheb sib raug rau qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsheb loj hnyav thiab sib npaug li 120 tons.

Qhov tsim ntev ntawm SPG yog 8.2 meters, dav 4.1 meters, qhov siab 3.5 meters, kev tshem tawm hauv av 50 centimeters.

Duab
Duab

Txoj hmoo ntawm txoj haujlwm SPG "Bar"

Txog thaum nruab nrab Lub Tsib Hlis 1943, Krupp lub tuam txhab tau kawm txog tus neeg sib tw-chav ua haujlwm tus kheej, uas tus tsim qauv ntawm Alquette lub tuam txhab tau ua haujlwm. Cov neeg sib tw cov phom tua tus kheej tau siv riam phom txawm tias muaj lub zog loj dua li "Bar" phom tua tus kheej-380 hli. Kev sib tw SPG siv lub chassis los ntawm Tiger tank.

"Wa Pruef 6" rau kev tsim khoom ntau ntau xaiv lub foob pob hluav taws uas tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab "Alquette", qhov phiaj xwm ntawm rab phom tua tus kheej ntawm lub tuam txhab "Krupp" tseem tsis tau hloov pauv, thiab poob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm cov cuab yeej siv phom ib qhov project tsis muaj tseeb.

Pom zoo: