Battlecruisers kev sib tw: Moltke vs. Lyon. Tshooj 3

Battlecruisers kev sib tw: Moltke vs. Lyon. Tshooj 3
Battlecruisers kev sib tw: Moltke vs. Lyon. Tshooj 3

Video: Battlecruisers kev sib tw: Moltke vs. Lyon. Tshooj 3

Video: Battlecruisers kev sib tw: Moltke vs. Lyon. Tshooj 3
Video: Kev qhia yuav ua li cas thaum lub caij pojniam muaj menyuam ntawv yuav tau ua li cas 19 July 2019 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Hauv kab lus no rau koj mloog, peb yuav sib piv qhov peev xwm ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua "Tsov rog" thiab "Moltke". Raws li koj paub, lub nkoj ua rog ntawm cov xyoo ntawd tau sib sau ua ke ntawm qhov nrawm, lub zog siv phom loj thiab lub zog tiv thaiv, thiab, rau qhov pib, peb yuav sim ntsuas cov lus Askiv thiab German cov nkoj raws li cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv thiab projectile tsis kam.

Artillery thiab booking

Hmoov tsis zoo, tus sau tsab xov xwm no tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntxaws ntxaws ntawm kev siv riam phom ntawm 280-mm / 50 thiab 343-mm / 45, tab sis txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev txiav txim siab tuaj yeem kos yam tsis muaj lawv. Raws li koj paub, cov cuab yeej tuab tshaj plaws ntawm "Tsov" yog 229 hli tuab (tsis suav nrog kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub rooj sib txoos), thiab "Moltke" - 270 hli. Rau 343-mm cannons "Lion", tua "hnyav" 567-kg projectile, qhia txog lub peev xwm nkag mus rau Krupp armor 310 mm tuab ntawm qhov deb ntawm 10,000 yards, lossis yuav luag 50 kbt. Kev suav rov qab raws li Jacob de Marr tus qauv qhia tias Moltke's 270 mm armor belt yuav raug chob pib ntawm qhov deb ntawm 62 kbt. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus sau tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv xam ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus ntawm Moltke phom, tab sis, raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, qhov me ntsis qaug zog 280 mm / 45 Von der Tann phom, raws li German cov ntaub ntawv, yuav tsum tau nkag mus 200 mm Krupp armor rau 65 kab. Cov phom Moltke tau tua cov phom zoo ib yam thiab qhov hnyav ib yam li Von der Tann cannons, tab sis muab lawv lub qhov ncauj nrawm dua ntawm 25 m / s. Hauv Kev Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Jutland, Moltke tau tsoo Tsov tus phom 229 mm ntawm qhov deb ntawm 66 kbt, yog li nws yuav tsis yog qhov yuam kev loj los xav tias nws rab phom muaj peev xwm nkag tau 229-235 mm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv daim hlau ntawm qhov deb ntawm 65- 66kb ua.

Yog li, peb zoo li pom qhov kwv yees kwv yees sib npaug ntawm Lyon thiab Moltke hauv kev muaj peev xwm ntaus lawv cov neeg sib tw. Tseem, 3-4 txoj hauv kev zoo ntawm Moltke ("thaj tsam tsis muaj peev xwm" hauv thaj tsam ntawm 62-66 cables, uas Moltke twb tau nkag mus rau 229 hli cov cuab yeej ntawm "Lyon", thiab "Lyon" tseem tsis tuaj yeem tsoo 270 hli cov cuab yeej ntawm German kab cruiser) yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb kom muaj kev cuam tshuam tiag rau qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb, txhua yam yog qhov nyuaj dua.

Qhov tseeb yog tias Moltke's 270 mm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tau nqaim heev (txawm hais tias txuas ntxiv) ntu ntawm ib sab hauv cheeb tsam dej - qhov siab ntawm 270 mm ntawm ntu phaj phom tsuas yog 1.8 m. Qhov no tau muab kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv dej nyab thiab tiv thaiv cov phom loj hauv cellars zoo los ntawm kev nkag mus rau ntawm cov yeeb ncuab lub plhaub rau lawv, tab sis saum toj no ib sab ntawm "Molte" tau tiv thaiv los ntawm tsuas yog 200 mm ntawm armor. Tsuas yog lub tsho tiv thaiv tiv thaiv, uas muaj 25 hli hauv kab rov tav thiab 50 hli ntawm lub bevels, tiv thaiv Moltke los ntawm qhov projectile uas tau tsoo 200 hli txoj siv hlua khi, tsheb, lub rhaub dej, thiab qhov tseeb, cov phom loj. Txawm li cas los xij (theoretically!) Qhov kev tiv thaiv no tau nkag mus tau zoo rau rab phom-tho 343-mm projectile ntawm tib 62 kbt-nws tau khawb 200 mm txoj siv hlua khi, nkag mus tob rau hauv lub nkoj thiab tsoo lub lawj lossis bevel.

Battlecruisers Kev Sib Tw
Battlecruisers Kev Sib Tw

Thiab txawm hais tias lub zog siv hluav taws xob ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws tsis txaus los kov yeej qhov teeb meem no, nws yuav tau tawg ncaj qha rau ntawm 25 mm lossis 50 mm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv phaj, lossis thaum lub sijhawm lawv kov yeej. Yog lawm, qhov no, qhov projectile yuav tsis nkag mus tob rau hauv lub cav lossis chav boiler tag nrho, tab sis tshuab, rhaub dej, thiab lwm yam. tseem yuav raug tsoo los ntawm shrapnel thiab lawj armor. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, 200 mm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ntawm British 567 kg projectile pierced, feem ntau, ntawm txhua qhov kev xav sib ntaus sib tua nyob deb - txog 100 kbt. Tau kawg, cov no tsis yog ntsuas cov txiaj ntsig, tab sis tsuas yog kev suav nrog siv tus lej de Marra, tab sis kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Thawj Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb tau lees paub qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm 343-hli phom.

Yog li, hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Dogger Bank, Tsov tus Tsov tus tw ntawm qhov deb ntawm kwv yees li 84 kbt tau hle lub Seidlitz lawj tsis muaj tub rog (uas, txawm hais tias tsuas yog me ntsis, tab sis tseem ua rau nws qeeb), thiab tom qab ntawd 230 mm barbet ntawm lub taub hau loj. Cov foob pob Askiv tau tawg thaum hla 230 mm ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv, tab sis lub sijhawm ntawd nws feem ntau yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov phom loj hauv tebchaws Askiv, hauv peb qhov xwm txheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas Tsov ntxhuav los ntawm qhov deb ntawm 84 kbt tsis tsuas yog tsoo hla lub lawj pem teb thiab 230 hli barbet, tab sis kuj ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj hnyav rau qhov chaw tiv thaiv los ntawm barbet - German sib ntaus sib tua cruiser yog nyob rau ntawm lub verge ntawm kev tuag, ib tug tsoo knocked tawm ob lub turrets ntawm lub ntsiab caliber, thaum 165 tus neeg tuag.

Duab
Duab

Moltke barbets thiab turrets ntawm lub hauv paus loj muaj kev tiv thaiv 200-230 hli thiab tseem muaj kev phom sij. Thiaj li, ob lub tshuab, thiab lub rhaub dej kub, thiab rab phom loj "Moltke" kev xav yuav raug ntaus los ntawm "Tsov" nyob deb li ntawm 62-85 kbt. Yog li, nrog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm txoj kab nqaim 270 mm dej, Moltke cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tsis tiv thaiv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub nkoj los ntawm kev puv puv 343 mm cov cuab yeej siv phom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg cais tias qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm Moltke los tawm tsam cov phom loj ntawm Askiv tau tshwm sim tsuas yog tom qab Tsov Rog ntawm Jutland, txog rau thaum kawg ntawm kev ua tsov rog, thaum Askiv tau tsim thawj chav kawm Greenboy cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv phom.

Qhov tseeb yog tias Askiv tau siv lub phom ntev 343-mm uas muaj zog tshaj plaws, tsis thab los muab nws zoo ib yam li cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv zoo li rab phom thiab ua qhov no tsuas yog ua raws li kev paub ntawm Jutland. Txog thaum ntawd, Cov mos txwv Askiv ntawm hom no tau nquag tawg thaum dhau los ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv, thiab qhov no hloov pauv qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm Moltke. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov projectile uas tau tawg rau hauv 200 mm daim phiaj phom txuas ntxiv nws lub davhlau nkaus xwb hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom tawg, thiab xws li tshuab ntawm 50 hli bevels thiab 25 hli kab rov tav lawj tuaj yeem pom zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, rau 203-230 mm barbets thiab Moltke towers, qhov no tsis muaj teeb meem tiag tiag - tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tom qab lawv, thiab hla ntawm qhov projectile, yam tsawg kawg hauv daim ntawv tawg, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub nkoj tuag taus.

Feem ntau, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm Askiv 343-mm cov cuab yeej siv phom, nws tuaj yeem hais tias cov cuab yeej ntsug ntawm Moltke ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua tseem ceeb (70-75 kb board, tab sis tsis muab kev tiv thaiv rau cov phom loj. yees thiab barbets.

Txawm li cas los xij, "Tsov" nyob rau hauv kev sib cav nrog "Moltke" kuj tsis zoo li tus tub rog uas tsis tuaj yeem kov yeej. Nws txoj siv sia 229 hli nrog qhov siab ntawm 3.5 m, ua ke nrog lub tsho tiv thaiv ntiv tes thiab 229 hli lub roj teeb tseem ceeb turret, tej zaum yuav ua tsis tau rau German lub plhaub 70 cable thiab dhau mus, tab sis 203 mm barbets ntawm qhov deb no, tej zaum, tseem tuaj yeem xav tsis thoob.. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog txoj siv sia tiv thaiv "Tsov" nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov kav dej ntawm cov hneev nti thiab lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub hauv paus loj tau ua kom nyias mus rau 102-127-152 hli. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no, feem ntau yuav nkag los ntawm 280-mm German lub plhaub thiab ntawm 75-85 kbt.

Thiaj li, zoo li Moltke, Lyon cov cuab yeej ntsug tsis tau muab kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua tseem ceeb (70-75 kbt.) Los ntawm 280 mm zoo li ntawm German sib ntaus sib tua. Zoo li German sib ntaus sib tua cruiser, lub cav thiab chav boiler tau tiv thaiv zoo, tab sis cov phom loj tsis yog.

Yog li, hais txog cov cuab yeej ntsug tuab thiab cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau rab phom, peb pom kev sib npaug (ua ntej qhov pom ntawm Greenboy lub plhaub, tom qab uas lub nkoj Askiv tau txais qhov txiaj ntsig zoo dua), tab sis ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tseem ceeb xws li cov cuab yeej siv phom. kev ua ntawm lub plhaub. Thiab nws tau nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv 567 kg "lub thawv rau khaub ncaws" yuav luag ob npaug ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm 302 kg German 280-mm zoo li, muaj zog dua. Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, lub foob pob hluav taws British rab phom, nruab nrog 18, 1 kg ntawm liddite, thaum tawg, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau dua li ib tus neeg German, uas muaj 8, 95 kg ntawm TNT. Tau kawg, qhov hnyav ntawm "greenboys" tau poob qis (txog 13, 4 kg), tab sis nws tseem nyob ntau dua thiab, ntxiv mus, qhov no tau them nyiaj los ntawm kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej nkag mus. Moltke tsuas yog muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov phom loj-caliber (10 piv rau 8), tab sis ob lub foob pob ntxiv no, tau kawg, tsis tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau lub zog ntawm British 343-mm zoo li.

Raws li rau cov cuab yeej kab rov tav, ntawm no, los ntawm thiab loj, txhua yam tsis zoo rau ob lub nkoj sib ntaus sib tua. Raws li txoj cai, ob lub lawj 25.4 mm tuab ntawm Lyon saib ob zaug zoo ib yam 25.4 mm ntawm Moltke, tab sis hauv kev coj ua, tsis yog ib qho kev thaiv teeb meem rau lub plhaub hnyav. Qee qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob hnyav tsuas yog tuaj yeem hais txog hauv thaj tsam ntawm Moltke casemate, uas (ntxiv rau 25-hli armored lawj hauv qab nws) muaj 25 hli "pem teb" thiab 35 hli "ru tsev", uas, ua ke, ua rau nws muaj peev xwm cia siab kom khaws 305 -mm lub plhaub los ntawm kev nkag mus tom qab lub tsho tiv thaiv kab mob (txawm tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tawg). Tshooj lus zoo sib xws muaj nyob ntawm "Tsov Ntxhuav", nyob ib sab ntawm lub qhov taub thiab lub pej thuam thib peb - lub lawj ntawm cov cua daj cua dub tau tuab mus rau 38.4 hli (tab sis tsis yog ib sab rau ib sab). Hauv kev saib ntawm qhov saum toj no, kev tiv thaiv kab rov tav ntawm cov nkoj no tuaj yeem txiav txim siab kwv yees sib npaug, tab sis qhov teeb meem ntawm German sib ntaus sib tua cruiser tseem tshuav qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm kev hem thawj - hnyav thiab muaj zog 343 -mm zoo li ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua rau Moltke decks dua lub teeb 280-mm Moltke zoo li Lyona.

Ib qho ntxiv, rau ob lub nkoj muaj kev phom sij ntawm "lub teeb" nkag mus rau lub plhaub taum pauv ntawm rab phom loj. Qhov tseeb yog qhov barbet nws tus kheej yog cov yeeb nkab dav nrog txoj kab uas hla mus txog 8 meters lossis ntau dua, nws qhov hnyav yog qhov loj heev - thiab cov barbets yuav tsum tau 4-5, raws li tus naj npawb ntawm tus yees ntawm lub peev xwm loj. Txhawm rau kom ua rau qhov hnyav ntawm cov barbets, kev sib txawv ntawm kev siv tau siv - piv txwv li, sab nraud tiv thaiv los ntawm 200 hli txoj siv sia tiv thaiv kab mob, Moltke barbets tsuas yog 30 hli tuab, rov qab 150 mm txoj siv sia - 80 hli, thiab qhov twg armor sab tsis tiv thaiv barbets - 200 hli. Qhov no yog qhov laj thawj hauv kev nkag siab tias txhawm rau nkag mus rau cov kav xa dej, qhov projectile yuav tsum tau kov yeej thawj cov cuab yeej sab, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cov cuab yeej barbet, tab sis nws tau raug saib xyuas tias qhov projectile tuaj yeem tsoo "tsis muaj zog" ib feem ntawm barbet, tsis xuas nrig sab, thiab hla lub lawj.

Duab
Duab

Hauv tag nrho, nws tuaj yeem hais tau tias cov neeg sib ntaus sib tua ntawm "Tsov" chav kawm tau zoo tshaj li cov nkoj German ntawm "Moltke" chav kawm raws li kev sib piv ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab kev ua phem. Nrog rau qhov tuaj txog ntawm tag nrho 343-hli Greenboy cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv phom, qhov kom zoo dua no yuav luag dhau. Tab sis txawm tias qhov no, kev sib ntaus nrog Moltke tseem yog kev lag luam txaus ntshai rau Askiv kev sib ntaus sib tua cruiser - muaj qhov txaus txaus txaus hauv Lyon qhov kev tiv thaiv, tsoo uas 280 -mm projectile tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab txawm tias yuav tuag.

Ceev thiab seaworthiness.

Kev nrawm ntawm Moltke thiab Tsov tau dhau los ua qhov sib piv tau zoo, thaum lub sijhawm sim, lub nkoj ntawm ob hom tau tsim 27-28 pob, thiab hauv qhov kev pabcuam tiag tiag - tej zaum tsawg dua, tab sis feem ntau lawv qhov kev tsav tsheb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab kwv yees sib npaug. Qhov ntau ntawm Moltke thiab Goeben tau luv dua me ntsis - 4,230 mais ntawm 17 pob txha tiv thaiv 4,935 mais ntawm 16.75 pob ntawm Lyon. Cov neeg Askiv tau ib txwm txuas qhov tseem ceeb rau seaworthiness ntawm lawv cov nkoj, thiab yog li ntawd nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias kev sib ntaus sib tua cruisers ntawm "Tsov" hom tau dhau los ua neeg siab zoo nraug (txawm hais tias … hauv Askiv nws yuav tsum tau hais - "zoo nkauj" poj niam "). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg sib ntaus sib tua German (thiab Moltke tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb) feem ntau suav tias yog hued qis. Tab sis kev saib xyuas tau kos rau qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb rau lub nkoj loj, raws li qhov siab ntawm txoj kab ntawm rab phom txheeb ze rau ntawm hiav txwv. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias cov cuab yeej siab dua nyob, qhov nyuaj nws yog kom dej nyab lawv nrog dej hauv nthwv dej. Nrog rau kev txav chaw ib txwm muaj, rab riam ntawm Tsov tus Tsov tus tw tau sawv saum cov dej (pib los ntawm hneev taw, thawj tus pej thuam) los ntawm 10 m, 12, 4 m; 9.4 m thiab 7 m. Ntawm "Moltke", feem, 10, 4 m, 8, 2 m (ob lub "hla" tus yees) thiab tom qab 8, 4 m thiab 6, 0 m. Yog li, peb tuaj yeem hais tias qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua no cruisers ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Askiv txawv me ntsis. Ntawm qhov tod tes, ntawm chav kawm, qhov siab ntawm lub lauj kaub saum lub hiav txwv nyob deb ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm seaworthiness nkaus xwb, ntawm no qhov tshwm sim ntawm nthwv dej yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab lwm yam. Royal Navy zoo siab rau seaworthiness ntawm "Admiral Fischer's miv", tau sau tseg tsuas yog lub zog loj heev, vim tias cov nkoj no tsis dhau los ua kev sib ntaus sib tua ruaj khov raws li qhov xav tau nrog lawv qhov kev txav chaw. Raws li rau Moltke, tus sau tsis pom cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov teeb meem nrog seaworthiness ntawm cov nkoj ntawm hom no. Ib qho ntxiv, kev sib ntaus sib tua cruisers ntawm Lub Tebchaws Yelemees tau tsim los koom nrog hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua raws li lub dav hlau nrawm, thiab tsis siv rau hauv cov chaw ua si hauv dej hiav txwv nyob deb, thiab, yam tsawg kawg, lawv cov seaworthiness tau txaus rau kev ua haujlwm hauv Hiav Txwv Qaum Teb.

lus xaus

Peb tau siv los pom cov nkoj German ntawm Thawj Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb raws li kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv cov tsheb, thiab qhov no yog qhov tseeb - tsis muaj leej twg hauv ntiaj teb tau them nyiaj ntau rau kev tiv thaiv kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua cruisers ib yam li German engineers thiab shipbuilders. Lawv tau ua txoj haujlwm zoo hauv Moltke, tab sis tseem nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias nws tau tsim (thiab txawm tias tom qab ntawd, nrog qee qhov kev xav) kom tiv taus kaum ob-nti projectiles. Cov neeg Askiv, tau hloov pauv mus rau 343 -mm caliber, hloov pauv qhov kev cai ntawm qhov kev ua si - Moltke kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj txaus tiv thaiv cov plhaub zoo li no. Moltke tiv thaiv Lyon sib ntaus yog nyob rau hauv kev nkag siab ntawm lo lus duel ntawm "egghell riam phom nrog hammers" thiab, txawm tias muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo dua, Moltke muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv kev sib ntaus li Lyon. Tab sis qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub nkoj Askiv tseem tsis tau muaj: Moltke, zoo li nws tus yeeb ncuab, muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau Lyon, nws tsuas yog tias lub nkoj German sib ntaus sib tua muaj tsawg dua qhov ua tau.

Ua tib zoo mloog kom nrawm ntawm kev nce qib hauv cov xyoo ntawd. Thawj chav kawm Von der Tann sib ntaus sib tua cruiser nyuam qhuav tau tso, thaum pib tsim kho, los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, ua raws li ob lub nkoj Moltke, ib xyoos. Lawv yog daim ntawv txhim kho ntawm Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thawj lub nkoj sib ntaus sib tua, tab sis yog tias Von der Tann yog lub nkoj muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv nws chav kawm, tom qab ntawd Goeben twb tau qis dua li Tsov Ntxhuav, uas lawv yuav luag muaj hnub nyoog tib yam. Hauv lwm lo lus - qhov kev nce qib tau zoo li qhov kev txhim kho kev tsim kho ntawm lub ntiaj teb lub nkoj zoo tshaj plaws dhau los ua qhov qub dhau los ob xyoos!

Kawm keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim qauv ntawm German sib ntaus sib tua cruisers, peb tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ob qhov nkag siab heev, tab sis tsis muaj qhov khuv xim qhov yuam kev los ntawm qhov no. Thaum xub thawj, ntawm Moltke, cov neeg German tau koom ua ke lub hauv paus tseem ceeb nrog rau qhov sib txawv dreadnoughts, piv txwv li. ntaus "Helgoland" thiab qhov ntawd yuav yog qhov kev txiav txim siab kiag li. Tab sis nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev tsim qauv, lawv tau tso yim yim rab phom 305-mm zoo dua kaum 280-mm-raws li cov lus pom ntawm cov tub rog German, lub nkoj npaj rau kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv pab pawg yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tua ntau lub nkoj yeeb ncuab ntawm tib lub sijhawm, thiab rau rab phom 10 rab phom no tau zoo dua li. Ntau 8. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv phom 10 305-mm yog qhov kev txiav txim siab "hnyav" heev (hais txog qhov hnyav) thiab tsis tso cai kom ua kom muaj zog txaus. kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub nkoj yav tom ntej.

Txawm li cas los xij, raws li keeb kwm ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum 1 ntawm lub hiav txwv ua tim khawv tsis tseeb, cov tswv yim no tau ua yuam kev tag nrho-tib lub sijhawm, yog tias koj tau txais Moltke tsis yog 10 280-mm 8 muaj zog heev 305-mm / 50 phom, tom qab ntawd ntawm kev ua phem ua phem thiab kev tiv thaiv zoo yog tias tsis sib npaug, tom qab ntawd, tsawg kawg, tau los ze rau "Tsov". Txawm li cas los xij, Cov Neeg German tau txiav txim siab tias "nws yuav zoo ib yam" thiab tso 280-mm rab phom ntawm Moltke. Nov yog thawj qhov yuam kev ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom hauv nkoj German.

Txawm li cas los xij, Moltke txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tsis suav hais tias yog qhov ua tsis tiav lossis tsis raug li cas: raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, lub sijhawm ntawm nws tau teeb tsa zoo ib yam nrog kev pib ua haujlwm ntawm British Indefatigeble, uas tsis zoo nyob rau txhua qhov kev xav tshiab. qhov tsaus ntuj Aryan ntse heev . Hauv lwm lo lus, thaum tso Moltke (txawm tias muaj 280-rab phom loj), Cov neeg German tsis tau ua yuam kev, tab sis kev pib tsim kho xyoo tom ntej rau Goeben raws li tib txoj haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab yog kauj ruam raug. Hauv qhov tseem ceeb, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees yuav tsum tsim tib hom Moltke thiab Goeben, tab sis nrog rab phom 305-mm tsis yog 280-mm, lossis lwm qhov nws yuav tsum tau tso Goeben raws li txoj haujlwm tshiab. Lawv tsis ua, thiab rau lub sijhawm Yelemes poob kev coj noj coj ua raws li kev sib ntaus sib tua.

Raws li rau cov neeg Askiv, lawv tau tsim lub nkoj kiv puag ncig tiag tiag. Tus kws saib xyuas tebchaws Askiv thiab tus tsim qauv teeb tsa lawv tus kheej cov qhab nia siab heev: nce nrawm los ntawm 25, 5 txog 27 pob, nce ntawm qhov phom sij ntawm rab phom los ntawm 305 mm mus rau 343 mm thiab nce cov cuab yeej tuab ntawm 152 mm mus rau 229 mm. Nws yog qhov tsis yooj yim sua kom ua tau zoo li qhov kev hloov pauv sib npaug rau kev sib ntaus sib tua niaj hnub no, thiab Askiv tau ua ib qho tsis tau pom dua ua ntej - Tsov rog -chav sib ntaus sib tua, twb tau nyob rau theem tsim, tau txais kev txav chaw ntau dua li lawv "cov phooj ywg" - Orion- chav ntaus rog. Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, twb nyob rau theem TZ, cov nkoj Askiv tau txawv los ntawm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm kev siv riam phom thiab kev tiv thaiv, tab sis qhov tseeb ntawm qhov teeb meem yog tawm tsam lawv cov neeg German "counterparts" nrog 280-mm artillery 229 mm armor "Admiral Fischer's miv "yog, feem ntau, txaus. Qhov tseeb, qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm Lyons yog tias Askiv tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tag nrho cov nroog thiab cov pob zeb ntawm lub roj teeb tseem ceeb nrog cov cuab yeej zoo li no - yog tias lawv ua, thiab cov tub rog Askiv yuav tau txais kev sib ntaus sib tua cruisers, uas Moltke thiab Goeben yuav dhau los ua neeg raug cai. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv tus neeg ntawm Lyons, Askiv lub nkoj tau txais ntau lub nkoj, txawm tias tsis zoo, tab sis ua tau raws li lawv lub luag haujlwm.

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Cov neeg German tau teb dab tsi?

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