Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 24, 2011, Cov Chaw Ua Haujlwm ntawm Lavxias tau ua kev zoo siab lawv hnub tseem ceeb thib 10. Lawv tau tsim raws li txoj cai No. 337 ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 24, 2001 ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Russia "Ntawm kev ua kom ntseeg tau kev tsim kho thiab txhim kho cov tub rog ntawm Lavxias Lavxias, txhim kho lawv cov qauv." Thiab los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm Lavxias Federation ntawm Lub Ob Hlis 6, 2001.
Pab: Chaw Ua Rog - ib ceg cais ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv Russia hauv qhov chaw. Lub Kaum Hli 4 tau ua kev zoo siab ua Hnub Hnub ntawm Chaw Ua Haujlwm. Hnub so yog teem rau hnub ntawm kev tshaj tawm thawj lub ntiaj teb dag lub hnub qub, uas tau qhib keeb kwm ntawm cosmonautics, suav nrog tub rog. Thawj chav (cov tsev haujlwm) rau lub hom phiaj chaw tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1955, thaum los ntawm tsab cai lij choj ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws USSR nws tau txiav txim siab los tsim qhov chaw tshawb fawb, uas tom qab dhau los ua neeg ntiaj teb nto moo Baikonur cosmodrome. Txog thaum xyoo 1981, kev lav phib xaub rau kev tsim, txhim kho thiab siv cov cuab yeej siv hauv chaw tau raug xa mus rau Central Directorate of Space Facilities (TSUKOS) ntawm Cov Tswv Cuab Cuam Tshuam ntawm USSR Armed Forces. Xyoo 1981, tau txiav txim siab thim Tus Thawj Coj Loj ntawm Chaw Siv Chaw (GUKOS) los ntawm Cov Tswv Cuab Cuam Tshuam Cuam Tshuam thiab ua raws nws ncaj qha rau Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Loj. Xyoo 1986, GUKOS tau hloov pauv mus rau Chaw Ua Haujlwm ntawm Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Chaw Siv Chaw (UNKS). Xyoo 1992, UNKS tau hloov pauv mus rau ib ceg ntawm cov hauv paus hauv paus hauv paus hauv paus - Tub Rog Chaw Tsov Rog (VKS), uas suav nrog Baikonur, Plesetsk, Svobodny cosmodromes (xyoo 1996), ntxiv rau Lub Hauv Paus Loj rau Kev Xeem thiab Tswj Xyuas Chaw (SC) ntawm Kev Ua Tub Rog thiab kev ua pej xeem npe tom qab German Titov. Xyoo 1997, Cov Tub Rog Aerospace tau dhau los ua ib feem ntawm Cov Tub Rog Cuam Tshuam Zoo. Coj mus rau hauv tus account lub luag haujlwm loj ntawm thaj chaw muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev ua tub rog thiab kev nyab xeeb hauv tebchaws Russia, kev coj noj coj ua zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub tebchaws xyoo 2001 tau txiav txim siab los tsim cov hauv paus ntawm kev tsim, kev tsim thiab cov chav ntawm kev tua thiab foob pob hluav taws, raws lub hauv paus. ntawm kev sib cais los ntawm Lub Tswv Yim Pabcuam Missile, ib hom kev ywj pheej ntawm pab tub rog - Chaw Ua Rog.
Cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tham hauv video:
- ceeb toom raws sijhawm ntawm lub tebchaws cov thawj coj tub rog-kev coj noj coj ua txog kev pib foob pob nuclear;
- kev tsim, kev xa tawm thiab kev tswj hwm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tub rog, ob lub ntiaj teb thiab kev lag luam hauv zej zog;
- kev tswj hwm ntawm qhov chaw tsim nyob ze-ntiaj teb, kev soj ntsuam tas li ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov yeeb ncuab muaj peev xwm siv lub hnub qub;
- tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws ntawm Moscow, kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab foob pob
Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tub rog:
- Kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws thiab chaw, - Xeev kev sim cosmodromes ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Lavxias Federation - Baikonur, Plesetsk, Svobodny, - Lub chaw ntsuas tseem ceeb rau kev sim thiab tswj hwm thaj chaw muaj npe tom qab G. S. Titov, - Tus Thawj Coj rau kev tso nyiaj hauv txhab nyiaj, - Cov tsev kawm tub rog thiab cov chaw txhawb nqa.
Pejxeem - ntau tshaj 100 txhiab tus tib neeg.
Armament ntawm Aerospace Force:
- kev saib xyuas lub hnub qub (kho qhov muag-hluav taws xob thiab kev tshawb nrhiav radar), - kev tswj hluav taws xob (xov tooj cua thiab hluav taws xob txawj ntse), - kev sib txuas lus thiab thoob ntiaj teb satellite qhia kev rau cov tub rog, tag nrho hauv pawg orbital, txog 100 lub tsheb, - xa cov hnub qub xa mus rau lub hnub qub tau muab los ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws ("Pib 1", "Cosmos 3M", "Cyclone 2", "Cyclone 3", "Rokot"), nruab nrab ("Soyuz U", "Soyuz 2", "Molniya M") thiab hnyav ("Proton K", "Proton M") cov chav kawm, - txhais tau tias ntawm kev siv lub hauv paus tswj kev nyuaj rau lub dav hlau (NACU SC): hais kom ntsuas lub tshuab "Taman Baza", "Fazan", radar "Kama", quantum kho qhov muag system "Sazhen T", hauv av tau txais thiab kaw chaw nres tsheb "Nauka M 04 ", - nrhiav kab ke, chaw nres tsheb radar "DON 2N", "Daryal", "Volga", "Voronezh M", xov tooj cua-kho qhov muag nyuaj rau kev paub txog cov khoom seem "KRONA", Khoos phis tawj hluav taws xob "OKNO".
- Moscow foob pob tiv thaiv A-135- tiv thaiv tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws ntawm lub nroog Moscow. Tsim los "tshem tawm kev txwv tsis pub siv nuclear tawm tsam Lavxias peev thiab thaj chaw tsim khoom nruab nrab." Radar chaw nres tsheb "Don-2N" ze Moscow, ze lub zos Sofrino. 68 53Т6 (Gazelle) cov cuaj luaj, tsim los cuam tshuam hauv huab cua, nyob hauv tsib thaj chaw. Cov lus txib yog lub nroog Solnechnogorsk.
Cov Hom Phiaj ntawm Chaw Ua Haujlwm Chaw nyob thoob plaws thaj tsam ntawm Russia thiab dhau ntawm nws ciam teb. Sab nrauv, lawv tau xa mus rau Belarus, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan.
