Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Armavir

Cov txheej txheem:

Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Armavir
Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Armavir

Video: Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Armavir

Video: Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Armavir
Video: Dais thiab nab qa sib xeem tsheb kauj vab 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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100 xyoo dhau los, thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1918, Kev Kuban thib Ob tau xaus. Denikinians, tom qab kev sib ntaus sib tua ntshav ntau, nyob hauv cheeb tsam Kuban, thaj av Hiav Txwv Dub thiab feem ntau ntawm xeev Stavropol. Lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm Reds nyob rau sab qaum teb Caucasus tau swb hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ze Armavir thiab Stavropol sib ntaus. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib ntaus sib tua rau North Caucasus tseem tsis tau tiav thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog Lub Ob Hlis 1919.

Qhov xwm txheej dav dav

Tom qab ntes Yekaterinodar, tus thawj coj ntawm Pab Pawg Ua Haujlwm Pab Dawb, General Denikin, tau npaj los txuas ntxiv kev sib tw, pab tub rog dawb twb tau suav txog 35-40 txhiab tus bayonets thiab sabers, 86 phom, 256 phom tshuab, 5 armored tsheb ciav hlau, 8 armored tsheb thiab ob lub dav hlau tshem tawm nrog 7 lub dav hlau. Cov tub rog tuaj yeem pab dawb tau pib ua kom tiav nws cov chav uas tau tawm hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua (thaum lub sijhawm sib tw, qee lub koom haum tau hloov pauv lawv li peb zaug) los ntawm kev sib sau, lawv kuj tau pib siv lwm qhov chaw ntawm tib neeg cov peev txheej - cov neeg raug kaw ntawm Red Army. Txhua tus tub ceev xwm hnub nyoog qis dua plaub caug tau raug sau npe ua tub rog. Qhov no tau hloov pauv qhov kev koom tes ntawm Pab Pawg Ua Haujlwm Pab Dawb, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev ua haujlwm pab dawb yav dhau los yog ib yam ntawm yav dhau los.

Cov nplai ntawm kev tawm tsam tau nce ntau. Yav dhau los nqaim thiab luv luv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb nthuav tawm. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, pem hauv ntej ntawm Cov Tub Rog Ua Haujlwm Pabcuam thaum Lub Yim Hli 1918 tau ncab los ntawm qis dua ntawm Kuban mus rau Stavropol ntawm qhov deb ntawm kwv yees li 400 qhov tseeb. Qhov no coj mus rau kev kho dua ntawm cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm. General Denikin tsis nyob hauv txoj haujlwm los coj tus kheej rau nws pab tub rog tag nrho, zoo li nws tau ua dhau los. "Qhib," nws hais tias, "kev ua haujlwm dav dav rau cov thawj, thiab tib lub sijhawm ua rau kuv txoj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov tub rog. Kuv siv los ua ib pab tub rog. Tam sim no kuv tau hais rau nws."

Denikin cov tub rog yuav tsum tawm tsam ntau pab pawg loj ntawm Reds, suav tag nrho 70-80 txhiab tus neeg. Hmoov tsis zoo ntawm Reds yog cov neeg koom nrog uas lawv tseem muaj thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev ua thawj coj ntawm Red Army hauv North Caucasus. Yog li, tawm tswv yim txog kev tawm tsam cov neeg dawb tawm tsam cov tub rog liab ntawm North Caucasus, General Ya A. A. Slashchov tau sau hauv nws phau ntawv sau cia: "Ib tus yuav tsum xav tsis thoob txog qhov xav ua kom muaj kev sib kis tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov rog thiab kev loj hlob, yuav luag tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau uas Denikin tau mob siab rau. Txhua lub sijhawm, qhov ua rau Dobrarmia dai hauv qhov sib npaug - tsis muaj ib qho kev xav tau zoo thiab ua haujlwm kom raug - txhua tus mob siab rau ua haujlwm loj thiab ua txhua qhov lawv cia siab rau kev ua tiav, ntawm kev ua tub rog tsis paub txog liab cov thawj coj, thiab ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb sab hauv ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Tib Neeg, Soviets thiab hais kom cov neeg ua haujlwm … Nws tsuas yog qhov tsim nyog rau Reds rov sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus thiab ua txoj cai raug cai, thiab tus neeg muaj peev xwm thiab tub rog-kawm paub yuav tsum tshwm ntawm lub taub hau ntawm pab tub rog liab, kom txhua txoj kev npaj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Dawb yuav tawg zoo li lub tsev ntawm daim npav, thiab rov kho Russia los ntawm Dobroarmiya yuav ua tsis tiav tam sim ntawd. " Yog li, muaj qhov ua tau zoo tshaj hauv cov tub rog, Reds, vim yog qhov tsis txaus siab hais kom ua, tso cai kom Dawb ntaus lawv tus kheej hauv ib feem.

Yog li, thaum nruab nrab Lub Yim Hli, Cov Neeg Dawb tau tswj hwm thaj tsam sab hnub poob ntawm cheeb tsam Kuban, Novorossiysk thiab tsim lawv tus kheej ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub. Txoj haujlwm no tau ua tiav los ntawm kev faib ntawm General Pokrovsky thiab kev tshem tawm ntawm Colonel Kolosovsky. Pab Pawg Taman ntawm Reds, thaiv lawv txoj hauv kev, qhia txog kev ua tau zoo. Nws tawm tsam sab qab teb raws ntug dej hiav txwv Dub mus rau Tuapse, los ntawm qhov uas nws tig mus rau sab hnub tuaj koom nrog Sorokin pab tub rog.

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Stavropol. Armavir ua haujlwm

Lub tsev ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua tub rog tam sim no tau pauv mus rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm cheeb tsam Kuban tawm tsam Sorokin cov tub rog liab. Kev tawm tsam rau Stavropol tau pib. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 21, Shkuro cov koom nrog coj Stavropol. Kev txav mus rau Stavropol thaum ntxov Lub Yim Hli tsis yog ib feem ntawm kev mob siab rau ntawm cov neeg pab dawb hais kom ua. Txawm li cas los xij, Denikin txiav txim siab xa ib feem ntawm nws pab tub rog los txhawb nqa Shkuro. Qhov xwm txheej ntawm no nyuaj heev. Raws li Denikin nws tus kheej, "qee lub zos tos txais cov neeg ua haujlwm pab dawb ua tus xa khoom, lwm tus ua yeeb ncuab …". GK Ordzhonikidze, tawm tswv yim txog kev ua tiav ntawm cov neeg dawb, ua tib zoo mloog qhov tseeb tias cov pej xeem ntawm Stavropol, "muaj kev vam meej heev", nws kuj tau sau tseg qhov tseeb tias Stavropol cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau pov tseg "qee qhov tsis sib xws rau qhov no lossis cov tub ceev xwm, yog tias tsuas yog tsov rog yuav xaus. " Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov neeg, raws li txoj cai, ua raws li tus neeg soj ntsuam nruab nrab ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Zaum Ob tau mus ua ntej lawv lub qhov muag, thiab kev sim los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog Soviet txhawm rau sib sau ua ke rau hauv Pawg Tub Rog Liab tsis ua tiav. Ntxiv mus, kev sib koom tes tau coj mus rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm Bolsheviks hauv lub xeev. Los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd, ntau tus tub ceev xwm tau nyob hauv Stavropol Cheeb Tsam, uas los ntawm txhua qhov txhais tau tias tsis koom nrog kev ua tsov rog. Qhov kawg, poob rau hauv qeb ntawm kev mobilized, koom nrog cov pab pawg sib cais, uas suav nrog ob ntu - cov tub ntxhais hluas tsis muaj kev cob qhia thiab cov kws paub dhau los. Qhov tshwm sim tsis yog Red Army units, tab sis qee yam kev ua phem uas tsis ua raws li kev txiav txim, raug ntes thiab tua cov neeg tawm tsam, cov sawv cev ntawm tsoomfwv Soviet, thiab ua rau lawv tus kheej.

Thaum Lub Yim Hli 1918, cov neeg dawb tau nyob hauv ib nrab ib ncig ntawm Stavropol hauv kev hloov pauv los ntawm nws sab qaum teb, sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qab teb. Ntawm Kaban kab, Kuban cov tub rog sawv ua ib txoj hlua tsis muaj zog. Cov Neeg Dawb yuav tsum thim Bolshevik kev tawm tsam los ntawm sab qab teb ntawm Nevinnomysskaya thiab los ntawm sab hnub tuaj ntawm Blagodarny. Thawj qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm Reds tau tawm tsam, thiab qhov thib ob yuav luag coj mus rau Stavropol lub caij nplooj zeeg, Bolsheviks txawm tswj kom mus txog lub nroog sab nrauv thiab Pelagiada chaw nres tsheb, hem kom txiav tawm kev sib txuas lus ntawm Stavropol pab pawg dawb nrog Yekaterinodar. Denikin yuav tsum tau hloov pauv sai sai General Borovsky txoj kev faib mus rau Stavropol kev taw qhia. Cov Reds twb tau ua tiav txoj kev ncig ntawm lub nroog thaum cov phiaj xwm ntawm pawg thib 2 tau mus txog qhov chaw nres tsheb Palagiada, kaum kilometers sab qaum teb ntawm Stavropol. Ua ntej mus txog qhov chaw nres tsheb, cov tsheb ciav hlau nres, thiab Kornilovsky thiab Partizansky cov tub rog, tshem tawm sai sai ntawm lub tsheb, tam sim ntawd xa mus rau hauv cov saw thiab tawm tsam Reds nce qib ntawm lub nroog nyob rau sab nraub qaum thiab tom qab. Qhov tsis tau npaj tseg ua rau Reds tsis zoo thiab lawv tau khiav tawm. Nyob rau hnub tom qab, Borovsky txoj kev faib tau nthuav dav tus choj hla ib puag ncig Stavropol. Cov Reds thawb ib sab ntawm Nedremnaya kev tu siab. Nws tsis tuaj yeem coj lawv los ntawm lub roob no, thiab kev sib ntaus sib tua rau Nedremennaya tau dhau los ua qhov ntev.

Nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Cuaj Hli, qhov faib thib ob ntawm Borovsky thiab 2nd Kuban faib ntawm S. G. Ulagaya tau tawm tsam kev sib ntaus sib tua tsis tu ncua nrog chav nyob ntawm Reds. Borovsky tau tswj hwm thaj chaw dav txog ib puas mais ntawm Stavropol los ntawm Bolsheviks. Borovsky muaj peev xwm mloog zoo nws lub zog tseem ceeb mus rau Kuban sab saud.

Hauv kev txuas nrog kev ua tiav ntawm Borovsky mus rau Kuban thiab txo qis hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Drozdovsky txoj kev faib, Denikin xaj kom Drozdovsky hla Kuban thiab nqa Armavir. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 8, Drozdovsky txoj kev faib thib 3 tau tawm tsam qhov kev tawm tsam thiab, tom qab tawv ncauj sib ntaus sib tua hnub tim 19, coj Armavir. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, los pab Armavir kev ua haujlwm, Denikin tau hais kom Borovsky tawm tsam tom qab ntawm Armavir pab pawg ntawm Reds, mus txeeb Nevinnomysskaya, yog li txiav tawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau nkaus xwb ntawm kev sib txuas lus ntawm Sorokin cov tub rog liab. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 15, cov neeg dawb tau tawm tsam Nevinnomysskaya thiab, tom qab kev tawm tsam tawv ncauj, coj nws. Kev ntes ntawm Nevinnomysskaya txhais tau tias Reds, sib npaug ntawm Laba thiab Kuban, tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los tawm ntawm Nevinnomysskaya thiab Stavropol mus Tsaritsyn. Borovsky, ntshai rau nws sab xis, tawm ntawm Plastun pawg tub rog nyob hauv Nevinnomyssk pawg tub rog, thiab xa cov tub rog tseem ceeb mus rau Temnolessky ua liaj ua teb. Ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qhov no, Sorokin tau ua kom muaj zog tiv thaiv tub rog tiv thaiv Nevinnomysskaya raws li DP Zhloba hais kom ua. Thaum hla hla Kuban sab qaum teb ntawm Nevinnomysskaya, hmo ntuj ntawm lub Cuaj Hlis 17, Reds tau tawg plastuns thiab ntes lub zos, rov kho lawv kev sib txuas lus nrog Vladikavkaz thiab Minvody. Denikin hais kom Borovsky rov tua Nevinnomysskaya dua. Cov Neeg Dawb, rov sib sau ua ke thiab rub cov neeg txhawb zog, tau mus rau ntawm lub txee thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 20 thiab rov qab tau Nevinnomysskaya ntawm 21st. Tom qab ntawd, Reds tau sim rov ua lub zos tau ib lub lim tiam, tab sis tsis ua tiav.

Yog li, qhov tsis kam ntawm Reds yuav luag tawg. Feem ntau ntawm North Caucasian Red Army yog, raws li Denikin, nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm ntawm "yuav luag ib puag ncig txoj haujlwm." Qhov poob ntawm Armavir thiab Nevinnomysskaya ntseeg Sorokin ntawm qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tuav tau nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm cheeb tsam Kuban thiab hauv cheeb tsam Stavropol. Nws tab tom yuav thim rov mus rau sab hnub tuaj thaum pom sai sai ntawm Matveyev's Taman pab tub rog tau hloov pauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm Reds thiab txawm tso cai rau lawv tua kev tawm tsam.

Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Armavir
Sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Armavir

Tus Thawj Coj ntawm 2nd Infantry Division, Major General Alexander Alexandrovich Borovsky

Liab tawm tsam. Sib ntaus sib tua rau Armavir

Cov tub rog Taman, tau qhia txog kev ua siab ntev thiab ua siab loj, tau npog 500 kilometers nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua, tswj kom tawm ntawm kev ua phem puag ncig, thiab koom ua ke nrog cov tub rog tseem ceeb ntawm Red Army ntawm North Caucasus raws li kev hais kom ua ntawm Sorokin Taman Army). Cov Tamans tau tswj kom muaj zog thiab muaj peev xwm rau kev sib ntaus sib tua tshiab rau hauv cov tub rog Liab ib nrab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Taman phiaj xwm phiaj xwm tau pab sib sau ua rog liab nyob rau sab qaum teb Caucasus thiab tso cai rau ib ntus kom ruaj khov qhov xwm txheej ntawm pem hauv ntej ntawm kev tawm tsam Denikin.

Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 23, 1918, North Caucasian Red Army tau pib ua phem rau sab xub ntiag: Taman pab pawg - los ntawm Kurgannaya mus rau Armavir (sab hnub poob), pab pawg Nevinnomyssk - mus rau Nevinnomyssk thiab Belomechetinskaya (mus rau sab qab teb thiab sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj). Hmo ntuj ntawm lub Cuaj Hlis 26, Drozdovites tawm ntawm Armavir, hla mus rau sab xis ntawm Kuban, mus rau Pronookopskaya. Denikin cuam nws tsuas yog khaws cia rau Drozdovsky - Markovsky cov tub rog. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 25, cov tub rog thib ob thiab thib 3 ntawm Markovites tau txav los ntawm Yekaterinodar hauv cov tsev mus rau Kavkazskaya chaw nres tsheb thiab txuas ntxiv mus rau Armavir. Tuaj txog thaum sawv ntxov ntawm 26th rau Armavir, tus thawj coj ntawm Markovites, Colonel NS Timanovsky, pom tias lub nroog twb raug Reds coj lawm. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 26, Timanovsky tau tawm tsam Armavir ntawm kev txav nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm ob lub tsheb ciav hlau, tab sis tsis tau txais kev pab los ntawm Pawg 3. Drozdovsky cov tub rog nyuam qhuav tawm hauv nroog thiab xav tau kev kho dua tshiab. Tom qab kev sib ntaus sib tua tsis tiav, Markovites, raug kev txom nyem hnyav, thim rov qab los ntawm lub nroog.

Denikin tau xaj kom rov ua phem rau 27 Lub Cuaj Hli. Thaum tsaus ntuj, Drozdovsky tau xa nws faib mus rau sab laug ntawm Kuban ze Prochnookopskaya thiab koom nrog Timanovsky. Thaum muaj kev tawm tsam tshiab, cov neeg ua haujlwm pab dawb tuaj yeem nqa Salomas cog, tab sis tom qab ntawd Reds tau tawm tsam. Cov nroj tsuag dhau los ntawm txhais tes mus rau ob peb zaug thiab, vim li ntawd, tseem nyob hauv txhais tes ntawm Reds. Cov tub rog Plastun tau tawm tsam Tuapse cov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau ntau zaus, tab sis kuj tsis ua tiav. Txog yav tsaus ntuj, kev sib ntaus sib tua tau txo qis. Ob tog raug kev txom nyem hnyav. Thaum Lub Cuaj Hli 28, tau muaj lub suab luag ntawm sab xub ntiag; nyob rau hnub ntawd, cov neeg 500 leej tuaj txog ntawm Markovites.

Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 29, Denikin tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Drozdovsky chav nyob. Nws xav tias nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntxiv rau kev tawm tsam Armavir kom txog rau thaum Mikhailovskaya pab pawg ntawm Reds swb lawm, txij li thaum sim ua kom lub nroog tawg, Bolsheviks tau txais kev pab los ntawm Staro-Mikhailovskaya. Thaum lub rooj sib tham nrog cov thawj coj, Denikin pom zoo nrog qhov kev xav no. Lub vijtsam tsis muaj zog tau tso tseg ntawm Armavir kev taw qhia los ntawm Colonel Timanovsky, thiab Drozdovsky nrog cov tub rog tseem ceeb yuav tsum muaj lub tshuab nrawm thiab tam sim ntawd los ntawm sab hnub tuaj mus rau flank thiab tom qab pab pawg Mikhailovsky thiab ua ke nrog Wrangel cov tub rog. Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1, cov neeg dawb tau swb thiab thim rov qab. Drozdovsky rov qab mus rau Armavir.

Thaum pib lub Kaum Hli, Drozdovsky txoj kev faib thib 3 tau pauv mus rau Stavropol, thiab hauv txoj haujlwm ze Armavir nws tau hloov los ntawm Kazanovich's 1st division. Txog thaum nruab nrab Lub Kaum Hli, nws cov tub rog tau txais kev txhawb nqa, tshwj xeeb, cov tub rog uas tau tsim tshiab los ua ke nyob rau hauv tus lej ntawm 1000 tus neeg tua rog tuaj txog. Thaum sawv ntxov ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 15, Cov Neeg Dawb tau tawm tsam thib peb ntawm Armavir. Lub tshuab tseem ceeb tau xa mus rau ob sab ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Markov cov tub rog. Mus rau sab xis ntawm Markovites, ntawm qee qhov deb, Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Labinsky Cossack regiments tau nyob. Kev tawm tsam ntawm txoj kab liab ntawm kev tiv thaiv pib nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm United Russia cov tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv. Ntawm sab laug ntawm txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau, Markovites nyob hauv lub toj ntxas thiab lub tsev ua cib, thiab mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Vladikavkaz. Ntawm sab xis, lawv tau tsoo Reds los ntawm thawj kab ntawm cov kab sib tw ib mais los ntawm lub nroog thiab txuas ntxiv qhov kev tawm tsam, tab sis tau nres los ntawm qhov hluav taws kub ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv liab "Proletariat". Tom qab ntawd, cov tub rog liab tau pib tawm tsam. Cov Markovites tau tswj kom tsis txhob ua ntej ntawm Reds, tab sis Taman cov tub rog tub rog tau hla dhau Kev Sib Koom Tes Tiv Thaiv Me Me thiab Labinsky Cossack cov tub rog thiab lawv raug yuam kom thim rov qab. Markovites kuj yuav tsum tau pib tawm hauv qab cov yeeb ncuab hnyav hluav taws. Yog li, kev ua phem tsis tau zoo dua thiab Dawb raug kev txom nyem hnyav. Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Cov Neeg Tiv Thaiv, tau tawm tsam los ntawm cov tub rog liab los ntawm sab xis thiab sab nraub qaum, tau swb tag, poob ib nrab ntawm nws cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab raug xa mus rau kev teeb tsa hauv Yekaterinodar. Markovites poob ntau dua 200 tus neeg.

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Thawj lub tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv hnyav nyob hauv United Russia Volunteer Army. Tsim thaum Lub Xya Hli 1, 1918 ntawm Tikhoretskaya chaw nres tsheb los ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub cuab yeej ua "Roj teeb ntev".

Tom qab qhov kev ua phem tsis tau tiav tshiab, muaj qhov ua rau neeg vwm. White tau tuav nws thawj txoj haujlwm thiab teeb tsa txoj haujlwm thiab chaw nyob. 1st Division Kazanovich tau txhawb nqa los ntawm Kuban Rifle Regiment. Tus thawj coj ntawm Markovsky cov tub rog, Colonel Timanovsky, tau nce mus rau cov dav dav thiab tau xaiv tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg thib 1. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 26, cov neeg dawb, nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov phom loj thiab cov tsheb ciav hlau tiv thaiv, tau mus rau plaub qhov kev ua phem rau hauv nroog. Cov Reds ua rau muaj zog tiv thaiv thiab tawm tsam, kev sib ntaus sib tua tau ua tiav txhua hnub. Cov Neeg Dawb tau tuaj yeem tuav lub nroog. Lub sijhawm no lawv tuaj yeem txiav tawm qhov kev txhawb nqa ntawm Reds los ntawm Armavir, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev pab los ntawm cov neeg tiv thaiv ntawm lub nroog. 1st Kuban Rifle Regiment, nyob rau sab xis ntawm Tuapse txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau, nrog kev txhawb nqa los ntawm Horse Brigade, nres Red units uas tab tom taug kev los pab Armavir, thiab yuam kom lawv thim rov qab. Tom qab ntawd Casanovich tsim kev tawm tsam mus rau sab qab teb raws txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Vladikavkaz ntawm Kuban thiab Urup. Rau ob lub lis piam Wrangel tau sim yuam Urup txhawm rau txhawm rau tsoo lub nraub qaum thiab nraub qaum ntawm cov chav ua haujlwm tawm tsam General Kazanovich thiab pov lawv rov qab dhau Kuban. Txawm li cas los xij, Reds tau tuav haujlwm ruaj khov thiab tsav cov yeeb ncuab rov qab.

Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 30, Reds tau tawm tsam kev tawm tsam tag nrho pem hauv ntej ntawm Urup thiab Kuban thiab thawb rov qab cov tub rog rog ntawm General Wrangel dhau Urup, thiab General Kazanovich kev faib hauv Armavir. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 31 - Kaum Ib Hlis 1, muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav, cov neeg dawb tau muab pov rov qab rau Armavir nws tus kheej. Qhov xwm txheej yog qhov tseem ceeb. Reds tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab mos txwv. Thiab lub zog tseem ceeb ntawm Denikin tau nyob los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua nyob ze Stavropol. Ntawm sab laug ntawm cov tub rog, chav nyob ntawm 2nd Cavalry Division of General Ulagai thiab qhov tseem tshuav ntawm kev faib thib ob thiab thib 3 thaum sib ntaus sib tua nyob ze Stavropol tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov yeeb ncuab zoo tshaj. Ib feem ntawm qhov faib thib 1, tau ua tsis tiav hauv cheeb tsam Konokovo-Malamino thiab tau raug kev txom nyem hnyav, thim rov qab rau Armavir. Nws zoo li Dawb tau tab tom yuav raug kev puas tsuaj.

Txawm li cas los xij, thaum Lub Kaum Hli 31, Pokrovsky, tom qab kev tawm tsam tawv ncauj, tau ntes lub chaw nres tsheb Nevinnomysskaya. Cov Reds rub cov peev txheej los ntawm Armavir thiab Urup mus rau Nevinnomysskaya thiab tawm tsam Pokrovsky thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1, tab sis nws tuav tawm. Wrangel tau siv qhov zoo ntawm qhov no thiab thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2 tau mus rau qhov kev tawm tsam hauv thaj chaw ntawm chaw nres tsheb Urupskaya. Thoob plaws ib hnub muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua tawv ncauj nrog kev poob hnyav ntawm ob sab. Kev kov yeej Reds tau nres, thiab hmo ntuj ntawm Kaum Ib Hlis 3, Reds rov qab mus rau sab xis ntawm Urup. Wrangel thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 3 tsoo qhov tsis tau xav txog tom qab ntawm Reds. Nws yog txoj kev ua tiav. Tawm tsam los ntawm sab xub ntiag, sab nraub qaum thiab nraub qaum, Reds tig mus rau lub davhlau txaus ntshai. Cov neeg dawb tau caum lawv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, pab pawg Armavir ntawm Reds (1st Revolution Kuban Division) tau swb tag. Dawb tau ntes ntau dua 3,000 tus neeg, ntes cov phom tshuab loj. Cov tub rog liab uas swb lawm, tau hla lub Kuban, ib nrab tau khiav tawm ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau ncaj qha mus rau Stavropol, ib nrab tau txav mus los ntawm lub zos Ubezhenskaya nqes hav ntawm Kuban mus rau Armavir, yog li tawm sab nraub qaum ntawm 1 chav nyob. Hauv Armavir, Cov Neeg Dawb muaj cov tub rog me me. Los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Kazanovich, Wrangel tau faib ib pab tub rog ntawm Colonel Toporkov los nrhiav cov yeeb ncuab kem uas hem Armavir. Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Kaum Ib Hlis 5 - 8, Reds thaum kawg yeej.

Yog li, kev ua haujlwm Armavir xaus nrog kev yeej rau Dawb. Lub nroog tau raug ntes, thiab kev swb ntawm Armavir pab pawg ntawm Reds ua rau nws muaj peev xwm mloog zoo rau cov cua daj cua dub ntawm Stavropol thiab qhov kawg ntawm Stavropol sib ntaus. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev, White txoj kev vam meej yog vim muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb sab hauv lub Tsev Liab Liab.

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Tus Thawj Coj ntawm 1st Infantry Division Boris Ilyich Kazanovich

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Tus Thawj Coj ntawm 1st Cavalry Division of Volunteer Army Pyotr Nikolaevich Wrangel

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