Dab tsi yog "riam phom loj tshaj" yog Donald Trump ntsib?

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Dab tsi yog "riam phom loj tshaj" yog Donald Trump ntsib?
Dab tsi yog "riam phom loj tshaj" yog Donald Trump ntsib?

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Video: Tub rog tshaj lij tawm tshiab. 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Tsis ntev los no, lub ncauj lus ntawm "superweapons" tau rov hais dua hauv Asmeskas cov lus hais los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm Donald Trump. Nws nyuaj hais dab tsi qhov no cuam tshuam nrog: nrog teeb meem kev lag luam thiab muaj peev xwm ua txhaum ntawm Asmeskas Thawj Tswj Hwm nws tus kheej, lossis nrog qhov tshwm sim tiag tiag ntawm riam phom kov yeej. Wb sim xam seb yog dab tsi.

Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua tam sim tam sim: tus sau tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv zais zais, yog li nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm los tham txog "dub" cov haujlwm ntawm Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg, txhua qhov kev xav yog ua raws cov ntaub ntawv qhib.

Kev poob siab hauv qab dej

"Peb tab tom tsim submarines uas tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem xav txog", - sau tseg rau Asmeskas tus thawj coj, qhia txog kev cia siab tias Tebchaws Meskas yuav tsis siv lawv li.

Dab tsi tuaj yeem tham txog hauv nqe lus ntawm Donald Trump no? Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, SSBN tshiab (foob pob hluav taws nuclear thiab foob pob hluav taws submarine) ntawm hom Columbia tab tom raug tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua haujlwm ntawm Columbia-chav kawm ua lub nkoj yog npaj tsuas yog xyoo 2031.

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Qhov ze dua rau kev ua haujlwm yog Virginia-hom "Thaiv V" ntau lub hom phiaj nuclear submarines. Nws yuav zoo li tias Virginia nuclear submarine tsis tuaj yeem raug cais ua "superweapon" - nws yog qhov zoo tib yam, txawm hais tias zoo meej heev, muaj ntau lub hom phiaj nuclear submarine, tab sis muaj ib qho kev ceeb toom.

Pib nrog Kev Hloov Kho V, Virginia lub nkoj submarine nuclear yuav nruab nrog 21-meter VPM ntxiv (Virginia Payload Module) cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv chaw, uas suav nrog plaub lub silos ntsug uas tuaj yeem muaj 28 Tomahawk cov nkoj caij nkoj lossis lwm yam riam phom thiab khoom siv tshwj xeeb. nyob rau hauv qhov ntev ntawm lub compartments.

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Ntawm cov riam phom uas tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm Virginia Block V nuclear submarine tau cog lus tias yuav tsim cov foob pob hluav taws raws li Txoj Cai Pom Zoo Tawm Tsam Tawm Tsam (CPS), nruab nrog Common-Hypersonic Glide Body (C-HGB), kev coj ua phiaj xwm kev npaj ua rau lub taub hau siab dua hauv kev txhim kho Asmeskas Department of Energy Sandia National Laboratories, nrog rau kev koom nrog ntawm US Missile Defense Agency.

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Hauv kev sim ntawm C-HGB, kev ua tiav ntawm Mach 8 tau ua tiav. Raws li kev kwv yees ntau yam, thaj tsam ntawm C-HGB tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm 3000-6000 kilometers. VPM yuav tau txais tsawg kawg cuaj lub Virginia-chav nuclear submarines "Thaiv V". Nyob hauv dej hiav txwv, hauv thaj chaw tseem ceeb, V-block Virginia-class nuclear submarines nruab nrog CPS cuaj luaj nrog kev coj ua nrawm nrawm lub taub hau C-HGB tuaj yeem dhau los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm Kev Tawm Tsam Ntiaj Teb Kev Tawm Tsam, uas cuam tshuam txog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ua tub rog. rog Tebchaws Meskas, tsis pub dhau ib teev, tawm tsam lub hom phiaj uas tsis muaj riam phom nuclear nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb. Nws zoo li los ntawm "lub nkoj tsis txaus ntseeg" Asmeskas Thawj Tswj Hwm txhais tau tias yog Virginia thaiv V lub nkoj submarine nrog CPS hypersonic riam phom.

Lavxias teb sab cov lus teb rau Virginia Block V submarine nrog riam phom hypersonic yog Txoj Haujlwm 885 (M) Severodvinsk siv ntau lub hom phiaj siv nuclear siv submarine nrog Zircon txoj kev sib tw hypersonic cuaj luaj. Piv rau Asmeskas txoj haujlwm, Severodvinsk + Zircon txuas yuav muaj qhov luv dua-kwv yees li 500-1000 kilometers piv rau kwv yees li 3000-6000 rau Virginia nuclear submarine "Thaiv V" + CPS ntawm qhov sib piv. Tej zaum, Zircon foob pob hluav taws tuaj yeem ua tau zoo dua CPS txoj haujlwm vim muaj lub tshuab ramjet (ramjet) ntawm Zircon, kev siv uas yuav ua rau lub foob pob hluav taws muaj zog dua thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tau zoo raws txoj kev taug. Txawm li cas los xij, vim yog qhov kev zais ib puag ncig ntawm txoj haujlwm, nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntawv uas Zircon tseem yog cov foob pob hluav taws uas muaj zog tiv thaiv nruab nrog lub tshuab ua kom nrawm dua.

Cua tawm tsam

"Kuv hu nws ua super-super-rocket. Thiab kuv tau hnov tias nws yog kaum xya zaus nrawm dua li peb muaj tam sim no, yog tias peb coj los sib piv cov foob pob hluav taws nrawm tshaj plaws uas muaj tam sim no."

(Asmeskas Thawj Tswj Hwm Donald Trump.)

Raws li rau "super-super-missile", lub tswv yim ntawm cov kws tshaj lij yuav luag tsis meej pem: nws yog AGM-183A kev tshaj tawm huab cua tshaj tawm ntawm lub phiaj xwm ARRW (Air-Launched Rapid Response Weapon). Kev kwv yees ceev ntawm AGM-183A yuav tsum yog ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Mach 17-20, kev ya dav hlau yuav tsum yog ntawm 800-1000 kilometers.

Lub foob pob hluav taws AGM-183A yog lub cim hla ntawm Lavxias Dagger thiab Avangard complexes-lub chaw tswj hwm lub suab nrawm tau teeb tsa ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws uas muaj zog. Lub foob pob loj tshaj ntawm 3-3, 5 tons. Yog li, qhov ntev thiab qhov hnyav ntawm AGM-183A yog qhov tsawg dua li ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws tsim nyob hauv CPS program, feem, thiab cov lus qhia gliding hypersonic unit thiab AGM-183A missile yog qhov tsawg dua C-HGB.

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Lub foob pob B-1B supersonic, uas tuaj yeem nqa 31 AGM-183A cuaj luaj, feem ntau suav tias yog tus nqa khoom ntawm AGM-183A. Cov foob pob hnyav B-1B + foob pob ua ntxaij AGM-183A yuav ua rau muaj kev hem thawj loj rau ib tus yeeb ncuab.

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Kev teb lus ncaj thiab sib thooj Lavxias teb sab rau B-1B lub foob pob foob pob + AGM-183A foob pob hluav taws tuaj yeem ua rau Tu-160M cov phiaj xwm foob pob nrog lub foob pob foob pob ntawm Dagger nyuaj, thiab yav tom ntej nrog lub foob pob foob pob ntawm Zircon.

Yav tom ntej, nws tau npaj yuav tso lub foob pob AGM-183A rau lwm tus nqa khoom: F-15E / EX Strike Eagle tactical aircraft, B-52H bomber, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, ntawm qhov tshiab tshaj tawm lub hom phiaj foob pob B-21 Raider, uas tau npaj yuav tau txais los ntawm 2025-2030.

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Tawm los ntawm qhov chaw

"Tsis ntev peb yuav tsaws rau Mars, thiab peb yuav muaj riam phom loj tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm. Kuv twb pom qhov kev txhim kho lawm, txawm tias kuv tsis ntseeg nws."

"Koj tsis tuaj yeem yog tus naj npawb ib hauv ntiaj teb yog tias koj yog tus lej thib ob hauv qhov chaw."

(Los ntawm kev hais lus los ntawm Asmeskas Thawj Tswj Hwm Donald Trump thaum lub Tsib Hlis 30, 2020, tom qab tshaj tawm lub dav hlau uas muaj neeg coob Crew Dragon.)

Ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tab sis pom zoo nrog kab lus no. Yog tias tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj loj hauv ntiaj teb, kev ua tsov rog hauv ntiaj teb lossis lwm yam kev kub ntxhov ntawm qhov sib piv, tom qab ntawd nyob rau tiam 21st century tib neeg yuav ua rau nws muaj nyob hauv qhov chaw. SpaceX's BFR super-hnyav rov siv tau lub tsheb (LV) tuaj yeem dhau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov txheej txheem no. Thiab yog tias Elon Musk cov phiaj xwm txhawm rau txo tus nqi ntawm kev xa cov khoom thauj mus rau hauv qhov chaw los ntawm 1-2 qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm qhov muaj tseeb, qhov no yuav hloov pauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav chaw, thiab qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw sab nraud nrog lub tshuab poob siab rau ntau lub hom phiaj yuav zam tsis tau.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws nyob deb ntawm qhov tseeb tias Asmeskas tus thawj tswj hwm tau xav txog txhua yam riam phom raws li BFR lub tsheb tso tawm (txawm hais tias qhov no tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab kiag li ib qho), vim tam sim no tsis muaj 100% qhov tseeb tias BFR txoj haujlwm yuav yog siv: hauv qhov xwm txheej Vim muaj teeb meem loj hauv kev ua haujlwm, Musk yuav tso lub BFR tso tsheb thiab txuas ntxiv txhim kho nws "ua haujlwm" ntawm Falcon lub tsheb tso tawm, suav nrog Falcon Heavy version, ntxiv rau Dragon spacecraft hauv cov khoom thauj thiab tus txiv neej versions.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias qhov muaj peev xwm tso tus neeg thauj khoom mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tus nqi txo uas tau muab los ntawm SpaceX twb tau txhawb nqa Asmeskas cov tub rog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kev tsim chaw-rau-qhov chaw thiab qhov chaw-rau-saum riam phom. Cov neeg sawv cev SpaceX tau tshaj tawm ntau zaus lawv npaj txhij koom nrog Asmeskas cov phiaj xwm tiv thaiv chaw.

"SpaceX Thawj Tswj Hwm thiab COO Gwynne Shotwell tshaj tawm thaum lub sijhawm US Air Force lub rooj sib tham xov xwm txhua xyoo tias lub tuam txhab tau npaj los koom rau hauv kev xa riam phom hauv qhov chaw los tiv thaiv Tebchaws Meskas."

Tsis txhob hnov qab txog Asmeskas lub dav hlau tsis muaj neeg tsav dav hlau Boeing X-37, kev tshaj tawm uas mus rau hauv lub hnub qub tuaj yeem ua tau (thiab ua tiav), suav nrog kev pab los ntawm SpaceX's Falcon lub tsheb tso tawm. Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj ob lub dav hlau Boeing X-37B ua rau US Air Force. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm Boeing X-37B yog lub peev xwm nyob hauv lub voj voos ntev ntev ntawm tus kheej-tam sim no lub davhlau ntev tshaj plaws ntawm Boeing X-37B yog 780 hnub.

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Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Boeing X-37B yog lub peev xwm tswj hwm thiab hloov pauv nws lub orbit hauv qhov siab ntawm 200-750 kilometers. Lub thawv ntim khoom ntim ntawm Boeing X-37B ntsuas 2, 1x1, 2 meters tuaj yeem nqa 900 kg ntawm kev thauj khoom.

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Cov riam phom puas tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm Boeing X-37B? Qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom thauj khoom ntawm Boeing X-37B tag nrho tso rau qhov kev tso chaw ntawm kev tswj hwm lub taub hau nrawm dua C-HGB. Qhov hnyav ntawm C-HGB yuav tsum yog qee qhov hauv cheeb tsam ntawm ib tuj. Txawm tias tsawg dua yuav tsum yog qhov hnyav ntawm lub dav hlau tswj hwm lub taub hau AGM-183A-kwv yees li 500 kg, suav nrog tias tag nrho AGM-183A foob pob hluav taws yuav tsum hnyav txog 3-3, 5 tons.

Dab tsi yog "riam phom loj tshaj" yog Donald Trump ntsib?
Dab tsi yog "riam phom loj tshaj" yog Donald Trump ntsib?

Yog li, hauv kev xav, Boeing X-37B tuaj yeem nqa tau ib qho kev tswj tuav lub taub hau nrawm dua thiab ntaus lawv los ntawm qhov qis tshaj ntawm nws txoj kev mus los ntawm qhov siab txog 200 kilometers. Qhov tsis ntseeg tsis tau tswj hwm lub dav hlau ya saum taub hau yuav tsum tau hloov kho nrog ntu rau qhov kev taw qhia ua ntej hauv qhov chaw thiab rau lub vault los ntawm lub hnub qub, tab sis nws yuav pom meej meej yooj yim dua li tsim lub orbital strike platforms ntawm "Wands of God" yam los ntawm kos.

Kev txhim kho kom tswj tau lub taub hau nrawm dua tuaj yeem xav tau ntim ntau dua ntawm cov khoom thauj khoom ntau dua li X-37B tuaj yeem muab tau, tab sis qhov no, Boeing tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau txoj haujlwm ntawm X-37C dav dav dav dav, qhov ntev uas xav tau 165-180% ntawm qhov ntev ntawm X-37B. Kev tshaj tawm X-37C mus rau hauv qhov chaw tuaj yeem ua tau zoo los ntawm Falcon Heavy LV.

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Xav txog tias feem ntau ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm Falcon 9 + X-37B lossis Falcon Heavy + X-37C pob khoom tuaj yeem rov siv tau, txoj hauv kev ntawm kev xa cov riam phom mus rau saum npoo av tuaj yeem ua lag luam qis tshaj kom txog thaum pom ntawm BFR lub tsheb pib.

Lub dav hlau X-37B / C tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm txuas mus ntxiv nyob hauv lub hnub qub tau ob xyoos, nrog kev rov qab los tom ntej los saib xyuas cov neeg nqa khoom nws tus kheej thiab nws cov nyiaj them. Ib qho ntxiv, X-37B / C lub peev xwm los tswj thiab hloov pauv lub hauv paus tuaj yeem pab nws tawm ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub hnub qub pib los ntawm qhov chaw.

Koj puas tseem xav tau riam phom ntawm qhov chaw-rau-saum? Tom qab tag nrho, kev tawm tsam thoob ntiaj teb sai tuaj yeem xa tau zoo siv cov foob pob hluav taws tsis sib txuas hauv nruab nrab (ICBMs) lossis cov lus qhia ua lub taub hau nrawm dua lub foob pob ua haujlwm los ntawm ntau lub hom phiaj nuclear submarines, cov phiaj xwm foob pob lossis hauv av.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog thiab tseem ceeb heev. Cov riam phom hauv qhov chaw nyuam qhuav pib lawv txoj kev mus. Hais txog kev txhim kho, lawv zoo li thawj lub tso tsheb hlau luam, lub dav hlau ntawm Wright cov kwv tij lossis thawj lub dav hlau "cov menyuam ntxim hlub". Thiab tus uas yuav ua tus thawj hauv thaj chaw ntawm riam phom qhov chaw yuav ua tus thawj ntawm lub ntiaj chaw. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim sua kom yeej qhov teeb meem loj uas tsis muaj qhov ua tau zoo dua lossis tsawg kawg lub peev xwm los xyuas kom muaj kev sib npaug hauv qhov chaw - tsuas yog txwv tsis pub muaj teeb meem sib xws

Hais txog qhov xwm txheej tam sim no, kev tso chaw tswj hwm lub taub hau ntsais ntsais ntsais taub hau rau ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom txav mus los yuav ua rau nws tuaj yeem xa tawm sai sai, nyuaj rau kwv yees kev tawm tsam. Tsis zoo rau kev ntseeg neeg, tsis muaj ib lub tebchaws twg hauv ntiaj teb muaj kev tswj hwm tas mus li ntawm qhov chaw ib puag ncig lub ntiaj teb.

Orbital strike platforms tuaj yeem siv ua riam phom ua ntej rau kev siv lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb. Kev xa cov riam phom hypersonic los ntawm kev ya dav hlau siv sijhawm ntau, kev tsim lub foob pob hluav taws nrog cov lus qhia ua lub taub hau nrawm dua yuav zoo li pom los ntawm lub hnub qub los ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws ceeb toom ceeb toom, pab pawg ntawm, uas yog ib feem ntawm plaub Tundra satellites, zoo li twb tau xa los ntawm cov tub rog Lavxias.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws nyob deb ntawm qhov tseeb tias, txawm tias paub qhov chaw ntawm lub chaw thauj khoom hauv lub orbit, nws yuav tuaj yeem pom qhov kev tso tawm ntawm kev tswj hwm gliding hypersonic lub taub hau, ua siv qhov pom kev thev naus laus zis tsawg. Hauv qhov chaw sab nrauv, lub cloak tuaj yeem ua kom zoo los txo qhov ua kom tawg zoo yam tsis tau suav nrog qhov xav tau ntawm aerodynamics, thiab tom qab nkag mus rau txheej txheej tuab ntawm huab cua, lub tsho yuav kub hnyiab tawm, qhia txog lub tshuab cua sov kom zoo.

Raws li tau hais los ntawm qhov pib ntawm tsab xov xwm, yam tsis tau nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv cais ntawm Asmeskas cov tub rog, nws muaj peev xwm xav txog seb Asmeskas tus thawj tswj hwm txhais li cas "riam phom loj tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm" tsuas yog muaj qib siab ntawm kev xav. Txawm li cas los xij, cia peb rov nco qab kab lus ntawm Donald Trump: "Kuv twb pom qhov kev txhim kho lawm, txawm tias kuv tsis ntseeg nws." Tej zaum qhov tshwm sim ntawm Asmeskas "superweapon" yuav tsis ntev.

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