Dhau ob peb lub xyoo dhau los, cov cuab yeej siv tub rog thiab riam phom tau hloov pauv tas li. Qhov xav tau ntawm ob qho ntawm lawv coj mus rau kev rov ua dua tshiab, hom tshiab ntawm kev ua phem riam phom tau tsim, uas ua rau nws tuaj yeem tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab rog los ntawm qhov deb tsis yog ntau pua, tab sis ntau txhiab mais. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, ib tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem hais tias caj npab me me tau dhau los ua kev tsis sib haum xeeb, txij li kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv thaj tsam muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsuas yog thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tub rog thiab kev tsim kho vaj tsev, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim phom tshiab yog kev siv dav ntawm cov khoom siv phom thiab cov yas, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom riam phom sib zog ntau dua thiab txo tus nqi tsim khoom. Ib qho ntxiv, cov qauv siv niaj hnub no siv cov cuab yeej sib txuas thiab qhov muag pom, tsim qauv, muaj peev xwm los teeb tsa ntau yam khoom siv ntxiv: teeb nyem lub teeb, lub qhov ncauj thiab cov foob pob hluav taws hauv qab, cov tshuab ntsiag to thiab tus tsim lub tshuab laser.
Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem nyuaj, Ukraine tsis nyob deb ntawm kev tsim cov khoom tshiab ntawm riam phom thiab khoom siv tub rog. Yog li, tshwj xeeb, ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm Ukrainian kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim khoom koom nrog "Fort" muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ob yam tshiab ntawm kev tua phom loj ntawm Israeli kev tsim khoom Galil ACE-"Fort-227" thiab "Fort-228".
Cov phom loj Ukrainian "Fort-227" zoo ib yam li cov phom Israeli Galil ACE 22, thiab "Fort-228"-Galil ACE 31.
Cov phom ua los ntawm Ukrainian tsev neeg ntawm Fort tsev neeg, zoo li Israeli Galil ACE, yog rab phom tsis siv neeg uas yog cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov phom Kalashnikov.
Tsev neeg ntawm riam phom tsis siv neeg no yog tus yam ntxwv ua haujlwm siab, siv tau yooj yim thiab ua tiav cov khoom siv ntxiv. Ib qho ntxiv, "Fort-227" thiab "Fort-228" siv hom phom ntau tshaj (5, 56x45, thiab 7, 62x39 raws li NATO cov qauv).
Fort-227 thiab Fort-228 cov phom loj thiab cov phom loj siv cov tshuab ua haujlwm siv roj nrog lub tshuab ua pa ntev ntev nyob saum lub thoob. Tus txais tau lub zog siab thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev vim tias nws tau ua los ntawm cov hlau. Lub npog cov neeg txais kuj yog ua los ntawm cov hlau, thiab rab yaj phom tuav, tiv thaiv tus neeg saib xyuas thiab cov ntawv xov xwm lub caj dab tau ua los ntawm cov yas siab zog. Lub fuse, nws tseem yog lub teeb hloov pauv, tau theej ntawm ob sab thiab ua rau nws tuaj yeem ua ob qho tib leeg txhaj thiab ua hluav taws tsis siv neeg. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv plua plav, cov khoom txawv teb chaws thiab cov av nkag los rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm riam phom, lub plua plav npog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav tau muab uas npog lub qhov rau tus tuav. Tus kov nws tus kheej yog nyob rau sab laug thiab txuas nrog tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj.
Cov cartridges tau pub los ntawm cov thawv ntawv tshem tawm tau. Tus naj npawb puag ncig hauv cov ntawv xov xwm sib txawv rau txhua qhov muaj peev xwm. Rau caliber 5, 56 millimeters - 35 puag ncig tau muab rau hauv khw, rau qhov ntsuas 7, 62x39 - 30 puag ncig. Cov cav tov muaj swb qeeb. Lub taub yas yas tsom iav tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov ntev; hauv qhov siab 7, 62, tau muab cov roj hmab poob siab rau lub taub qab. Raws li rau cov cuab yeej pom kev, Cov Phom Ruaj Ruaj muaj qhov kho qhov muag pom nyob rau sab xub ntiag thiab lub diopter nyiaj siv ua haujlwm nraub qaum pom, uas tau teeb tsa nyob tom qab ntawm lub npog txais. Ib qho ntxiv, "Fort-227", hauv kev sib piv rau "Fort-228" muaj cov khoom sib dhos rau khawm rab phom.
Phom phom "Fort-227" tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv hom tsis siv neeg thiab ib nrab tsis siv neeg. Nws muaj qhov ntev ntawm 760 millimeters nrog cov khoom ntim thiab 845 nrog cov khoom nthuav tawm. Ntev ntev yog sib npaug rau 332 mm. Qhov hnyav ntawm rab phom nrog cov ntawv xov xwm tag nrho yog 4, 12 kg, nrog ib qho khoob - 3,7 kg. Cov phom no yog tsim los rau daim cartridge ntawm 5, 56x45 mm, muaj qhov hluav taws kub txog 700 teev nyob rau ib feeb, thaum pib qhov ceev ntawm lub mos txwv yog 850 meters ib pliag. Qhov pom kev yog kwv yees li 500 meters.
Phom-228 rab phom tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyob rau ob qho tib si tsis siv neeg thiab ib nrab tsis siv neeg. Nws muaj qhov ntev ntawm 642 hli nrog cov khoom ntim tau ntim thiab 762 nrog cov khoom lag luam nthuav tawm. Qhov ntev ntawm rab phom no nce mus txog 215 mm. Nws qhov hnyav nrog cov ntawv xov xwm nruab yog 3, 9 kg, nrog ib qho khoob - 3,4 kg. Phom phom yog tsim los rau cov mos txwv ntawm 7, 62x39 mm caliber, hauv khw - 30 ncig. Thawj qhov ceev ntawm lub mos txwv nce mus txog 600 meters ib ob, thaum tus nqi hluav taws kub yog 650 puag ncig ib feeb, thiab lub hom phiaj yog kwv yees li 800 meters.
Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov phom Ukrainian "Fort-227" thiab "Fort-228" nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov kev ua kom haum, niaj hnub tsim ergonomic, qhov pom kev, muaj ob hom kev tua-tsis siv neeg thiab ib nrab tsis siv neeg. Ib qho ntxiv, txhawm rau txhawm rau tua kom raug dua, cov kev hloov pauv no siv cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb, uas yog raws li qhov sib txawv ntawm rab phom phom Galil. Ob qho kev xaiv tau raug sim hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, thiab twb tau tswj hwm los ua pov thawj lawv qhov kev cia siab thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, tsis zoo thiab tsis tau pom dua. Ob rab phom tuaj yeem siv tau thaum hmo ntuj vim qhov yooj yim siv tshuab pom thiab cov khoom siv tsom iav. Ntawm qhov zoo, ib tus yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas, txij li tsis muaj cov cuab yeej xav tau ntxiv los txhawm rau rhuav tshem riam phom.
Yog li, peb tuaj yeem hais tias cov phom loj ntawm Ukrainian kev tsim khoom "Fort-227" thiab "Fort-228" yog cov kauj ruam tshiab hauv ntu tua ntawm Ukrainian kev tiv thaiv nyuaj.
Hauv qhov pom ntawm cov xwm txheej tsis ntev los no hauv Ukraine, nws dhau los ua qhov pom tseeb tias nrog kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb ntawm Western xeev thiab Tebchaws Meskas, Ukraine yuav maj mam suav nrog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov xeev no, suav nrog cov tub rog. Yog li ntawd, txawm hais tias muaj kev siv dav hauv tebchaws Ukraine ntawm daim cartridges ntawm caliber 5, 45x39 thiab 7, 62x39 mm, lawv yuav sai sai no tau hloov pauv tshiab los ntawm cov qauv rau NATO. Thiab cov phom "Fort-227" thiab "Fort-228" yog cov pov thawj uas pom tias cov kev hloov pauv no tau pib lawm.
