Coj mus rau hauv tus account cov lus tseeb saum toj no, nws pom tseeb tias qhov ib txwm muaj ntawm "Tatar -Mongol" kev ntxeem tau, tus quab thiab dav dua - kev tsim lub tebchaws ntawm Genghis Khan, yog dab neeg. Ntxiv mus, cov lus dab neeg no tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau Russia cov geopolitical "koom tes" nyob rau sab hnub poob thiab sab hnub tuaj. Nws tso cai rau koj nqaim nqaim keeb kwm, keeb kwm thiab thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias kev vam meej thiab kev coj noj coj ua zoo ntawm Rus.
Lub sijhawm sijhawm feem ntau txwv los ntawm thawj tus thawj ntawm Rurik dynasty thiab kev cai raus dej ntawm Russia (IX-X ib-paus xyoo). Txawm hais tias nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev xav ntawm lub xeev "Ukraine-Rus", thaum tag nrho thawj ib puas xyoo ntawm Lavxias lub xeev tau coj los ntawm Rurikovich dynasty thiab txhua tus thawj coj tau "Ukraineized", keeb kwm Lavxias tau raug txiav tawm mus rau qhov ntxiv ntawm "Old Russia haiv neeg", kev tsim Vladimir-Muscovite Rus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg Lavxias txawm tias tsis muaj lawv cov zej zog Slavic - tam sim no lawv yog xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm "Finno -Ugric, Turks, Mongols nrog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov ntshav Slavic." Thiab "Ukrainians" tau tshaj tawm tias "muaj tseeb" cov qub txeeg qub teg ntawm Kievan Rus thaum ub.
Cov txheej txheem ib puag ncig rau kev sib hais haum ntawm super-ethnos ntawm Rus tau txwv rau thaj tsam ntawm Dnieper cheeb tsam, Pripyat bogs. Los ntawm qhov ntawd, Cov neeg Lavxias raug liam tias nyob hauv thaj av uas seem, hloov chaw thiab sib sau ua ke Finno-Ugrians, Balts thiab Turks. Ntawd yog, txhua yam yog nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "neeg raug kaw hauv tsev loj cuj", qhov twg cov neeg Lavxias tau liam tias kov yeej thiab tsim txom cov pab pawg neeg nyob ib puag ncig txij puag thaum ub los.
Yog li, super-ethnos ntawm Rus tau plam ntawm ntau txhiab xyoo keeb kwm, los ntawm Great Scythia thiab cov lus dab neeg Hyperborea. Thiab thaj chaw ntawm kev sib hais haum ntawm Rus - los ntawm Europe nyob rau sab hnub poob mus rau Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, los ntawm Dej Hiav Txwv Arctic nyob rau sab qaum teb mus rau ciam teb ntawm Iran, Is Nrias teb thiab Tuam Tshoj nyob rau sab qab teb - tau raug txo mus rau "Kievan Rus"
Nws yog qhov pom tseeb tias qee tus kws tshawb fawb pom cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj zog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv raug cai ntawm "Tatar-Mongol" kev ntxeem tau. Sim rov kho keeb kwm tseeb, lawv tau mus rau ntau txoj hauv kev. Thawj qhov kev sim muab cov lus piav qhia sib txawv ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm XIII xyoo pua yog qhov hu ua. "Eurasianism" los ntawm G. Vernadsky, L. Gumilyov thiab lwm tus. Cov kws sau keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev hloov pauv no khaws cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj tseeb ntawm "Mongol" kev ntxeem tau, tab sis ua tiav qhov kev hloov kho lub tswv yim, qhov twg qhov tsis zoo los ua qhov zoo.
Ntawd yog, "Eurasians" tsis tau nug txog keeb kwm ntawm "Mongols". Tab sis, hauv lawv qhov kev xav, "Tatar-Mongols" feem ntau yog phooj ywg zoo rau Russia thiab tau nrog nws ua ib feem ntawm Golden Horde hauv lub xeev ntawm kev zoo nkauj "symbiosis". Feem ntau cov lus tseeb tau nthuav tawm txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub zog ntawm Genghis Khan thiab thawj tus thawj coj tom qab nws ntawm cov neeg Esxias nthuav dav. Tshwj xeeb, cov tub lag luam tuaj yeem nyab xeeb taug kev mus deb yam tsis muaj kev ntshai tub sab, lawv raug rhuav tshem; tsim kev pabcuam xa ntawv zoo kawg nkaus. Sab qaum teb-Sab Hnub Poob Russia, nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm Batu, tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam sab hnub poob "tus tub rog-dev". Tom qab ntawd, Moscow tau dhau los ua qhov chaw tshiab ntawm "Eurasian faj tim teb chaws", txuas ntxiv qhov ua rau.
Eurasian version tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas nws tau hais tawm lub zog rau "riam phom" ntawm keeb kwm qub sau los ntawm cov neeg German thiab Westerners rau Russia. Nws tau qhia txog kev dag ntxias ntawm kev xav txog kev ua yeeb ncuab nyob mus ib txhis ntawm "hav zoov" thiab "steppe", kev tsis sib haum ntawm Slavic ntiaj teb nrog kev coj noj coj ua ntawm steppe Eurasia. Cov neeg Western, txawm li cas los xij, suav tias yog Slavic ntiaj teb rau Europe. Lawv hais tias Slavs poob hauv qab Horde tus quab, thiab lawv keeb kwm tau raug teeb meem "cuam tshuam" los ntawm "steppe". Zoo li "kev tswj hwm tag nrho thiab kev ua phem" ntawm Mongol cov thawj coj. Moscow tau txais "Neeg Esxias" kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev xav ntawm Horde, tsis txhob rov qab los rau "European tsev neeg."
Tus qauv ntawm "Tatar-Mongol quab", uas tau thov los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv ntawm txoj kev xav ntawm kev hloov kho keeb kwm yav dhau los, thiaj li hu ua. "Lub sijhawm tshiab" - AT Fomenko, GV Nosovsky thiab lwm tus kws sau ntawv. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tus kws sau ntawv ntawm "keeb kwm tshiab" tau siv cov tswv yim ua ntej ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb Lavxias N. A Morozov. "Fomenkivtsi" hloov kho cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj rau nws qhov txo qis, thiab ntseeg tias muaj cov txheej txheem keeb kwm ob zaug, thaum qee qhov xwm txheej tau rov ua dua ntawm lwm lub sijhawm thiab hauv lwm thaj chaw. Qhov "keeb kwm tshiab" ua rau muaj suab nrov ntau hauv keeb kwm thiab ze-keeb kwm ntiaj teb. Ib lub ntiaj teb tag nrho ntawm "cov xwm txheej tshiab" tau tsim. Nyob rau hauv lem, cov overthrowers sau tag nrho pawg ntawm nthuav tawm cov haujlwm.
Raws li Fomenko thiab Nosovsky, muaj ib lub tebchaws Russia-Horde Empire (Nosovsky G. V., Fomenko A. T. New chronology of Russia; Nosovsky G. V., Fomenko A. T. Russia thiab Horde. Great Empire of the Middle Ages):
- Tus "Tatar-Mongol tus quab" tsuas yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev ua tub rog txoj cai hauv xeev Lavxias. Tsis muaj neeg txawv teb chaws kov yeej Russia. Tus thawj tswj hwm siab tshaj yog tus thawj coj - khan -king, thiab hauv nroog muaj cov tswv xeev - cov thawj coj uas tau sau se rau kev saib xyuas ntawm pab tub rog.
- Lub xeev Lavxias qub yog ib lub tebchaws Eurasian nkaus xwb, uas suav nrog pab tub rog ruaj khov - Horde, uas suav nrog cov tub rog ua haujlwm tshaj lij, thiab ib pab pej xeem uas tsis muaj pab tub rog ruaj khov. Qhov khoom plig tsis zoo (Horde tawm), paub rau peb los ntawm kev nthuav qhia keeb kwm, tsuas yog kev them se hauv xeev rau Russia rau kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tub rog niaj hnub - Horde. Lub npe nrov "khoom plig ntshav" - txhua tus neeg thib kaum coj mus rau Horde - yog lub xeev cov khoom siv tub rog. Zoo li kev sau npe, tab sis rau lub neej. Tom qab ntawd, cov neeg nrhiav neeg tau raug tshem mus - rau lub neej. Lub npe hu ua "Tatar raids" yog qhov kev rau txim ib txwm ntoj ntoj ncig-raids hauv cov cheeb tsam Lavxias uas cov thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam, cov thawj coj tsis xav ua raws li tsar lub siab nyiam. Nws tsis yog rau ib yam dab tsi uas Alexander Nevsky thiaj li nruj tswj hwm Horde hauv Novgorod-Pskov thaj av. Rau nws, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lub xeev yog qhov xav tau tseem ceeb thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm Sab Hnub Poob. Cov tub rog Lavxias niaj hnub rau txim rau cov neeg ntxeev siab, raws li lawv yuav ua tom qab hauv lwm lub sijhawm ntawm keeb kwm.
- "Tatar-Mongol ntxeem tau" yog kev ua tsov rog sab hauv ntawm cov neeg Lavxias, Cossacks thiab Tatars nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm ib lub tebchaws. Golden Horde thiab Russia yog ib feem ntawm lub zog loj "Great Tartary", uas feem ntau yog cov neeg Russians nyob. Great Russia ("Tartary") tau muab faib ua ob txoj hauv kev, ua rau ob lub tebchaws sib tw-sab hnub poob thiab sab hnub tuaj, thiab sab hnub tuaj Lavxias Horde thiab yog cov "Tatar-Mongols" uas coj, tsoo lub nroog Vladimir-Suzdal, Kiev thiab Galician Rus. Qhov xwm txheej no tau poob qis hauv keeb kwm raws li "kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev phem", "Tatar quab".
- Tebchaws Russia-Horde Lub Tebchaws muaj nyob txij thaum xyoo pua 14th txog rau thaum pib ntawm xyoo pua 17th, thiab nws lub sijhawm tau xaus rau hauv kev kub ntxhov loj. Raws li qhov kev kub ntxhov, uas tau pib hauv Loos nrog kev pab los ntawm ib feem ntawm Lavxias "cov neeg tseem ceeb", cov neeg txhawb nqa Western Romanov dynasty tau los ua lub zog. Nws tau tshem tawm cov peev txheej, ua rau muaj kev sib cais hauv pawg ntseeg nrog kev coj tsis zoo ntawm Orthodoxy, thaum kev ntseeg tau dhau los ua neeg ncaj ncees thiab yog ib qho cuab yeej ntawm kev tswj hwm tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv Romanovs, Russia (tshwj tsis yog qee lub sijhawm thaum Russia tau coj los ntawm cov huab tais kev hlub) tau teeb tsa "rov qab" kev sib koom siab nrog Sab Hnub Poob. Txawm li cas los xij, chav kawm no tsis txaus ntseeg "Lavxias matrix" - kab lis kev cai ntawm Lavxias superethnos. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tsis muaj kev sib koom ntawm "cov neeg tseem ceeb" nrog cov tib neeg ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov tshiab - kev puas tsuaj loj xyoo 1917.
Cov Romanovs, txhawm rau khaws thiab tswj hwm lub zog, ntxiv rau kom mus kawm cov chav kawm sab hnub poob, xav tau keeb kwm tshiab uas yuav muaj kev xav txog qhov tseeb ntawm lawv lub zog. Lub dynasty tshiab los ntawm qhov pom ntawm keeb kwm Lavxias yav dhau los tsis raug cai, yog li nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav hloov pauv qhov kev pov hwm ntawm keeb kwm Lavxias yav dhau los. Nov yog qhov uas cov neeg German tau ua. Lawv "sau" keeb kwm tshiab ntawm Russia, tshem tawm qhov tseeb uas tawm tsam qhov kev txiav txim tshiab thiab txiav tawm keeb kwm Lavxias hauv kev nyiam ntawm Sab Hnub Poob thiab cov tub ceev xwm tshiab. Cov kws tshaj lij tau ua haujlwm, yam tsis hloov pauv qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tseeb, lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tag nrho keeb kwm Lavxias dhau qhov lees paub. Cov keeb kwm ntawm Russia-Horde nrog nws chav kawm ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab chav ua tub rog (horde) tau tshaj tawm lub sijhawm "kev kov yeej txawv teb chaws", "Tatar-Mongol quab yuam". Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, pab tub rog Lavxias (horde) tau hloov mus rau hauv cov dab neeg tshiab los ntawm lub tebchaws tsis paub nyob deb.
Tus kws sau ntawv nto moo Vasily Golovachev ua raws tib yam ntawv: "Ntawm no peb tau hais rau peb txhua lub neej: tus quab Tatar-Mongol, tus quab Tatar-Mongol, txhais tau tias Russia tau ua qhev ntau ntau xyoo, tsis muaj nws tus kheej li kev coj noj coj ua, tus kheej sau lus. Dab tsi yog dag! Tsis muaj Tatar-Mongol tus quab! Ygo feem ntau los ntawm Old Slavic - "txoj cai"! Cov lus "pab tub rog" thiab "tub rog" tsis yog keeb kwm Lavxias, lawv yog lub Koom Txoos Slavonic thiab tau qhia rau siv nyob rau xyoo pua kaum xya es tsis txhob siv lo lus "horde" thiab "horde". Ua ntej kev cai raus dej ua kev cai raus dej, Russia tsis yog neeg tsis ntseeg, tab sis Vedic lossis, theej, Vestic, nws ua neej raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Vesta, tsis yog kev ntseeg, tab sis yog txheej txheem qub tshaj plaws ntawm kev paub thoob ntiaj teb. Russia yog Lub Tebchaws Loj, thiab kev xav ntawm cov kws sau keeb kwm German hais txog kev ua qhev yav dhau los ntawm Russia, txog kev ua qhev ntawm nws cov neeg raug yuam rau peb … Kev koom tes tawm tsam keeb kwm Lavxias tseeb tau muaj thiab tseem siv tau., thiab peb tab tom tham txog kev ua phem phem phem tshaj plaws ntawm keeb kwm ntawm peb lub teb chaws kom txaus siab rau cov neeg uas xav zais qhov zais ntawm kev nkag mus rau lub zwm txwv ntawm Romanov dynasty, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj - hauv kev txaj muag ntawm Lavxias teb sab caj ces, xav tias ib pab pawg ntawm cov qhev quaj nyob hauv qab lub nra uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm peb puas xyoo Tatar-Mongol quab, uas tsis muaj lawv tus kheej kab lis kev cai. … Muaj lub tebchaws Russia -Horde zoo, tau txiav txim los ntawm Cossack tus thawj coj - txiv - yog li ntawd, los ntawm txoj kev, lub npe menyuam yaus - Batu, - kis thoob plaws thaj chaw loj dua li qub USSR. Qhov no tsis yog qhov laj thawj rau cov neeg Falixais uas nyob hauv Amelikas thiab Europe xav txog tias txhua yam yog lwm txoj hauv kev, nws tsis yog lawv uas yog tus coj txoj haujlwm, tab sis yog Slavs?"
"Lub sijhawm tshiab" ntawm Fomenko thiab Nosovsky nce ntau cov lus nug thiab yog, pom tseeb, ua yuam kev. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog Fomenkovites hauv lawv cov ntawv luam tawm ntau qhov cim ntawm qhov muaj ntawm Lavxias-Rus nyob hauv Europe thiab thoob plaws Eurasia. Txawm hais tias raws li "keeb kwm" version ntawm keeb kwm, Sab Hnub Poob Slavs (Cov neeg Lavxias) tau tawm ntawm cov hav hav zoov thiab hav zoov tsuas yog qee qhov nyob rau lub sijhawm xyoo 5th-6th. (lwm tus muab hnub tom qab), lawv lub xeev tau tsim los ntawm "Vikings-Swedes", thiab cov neeg Lavxias liam tias tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog "keeb kwm tiag" uas tau tshwm sim hauv Europe thiab Asia.
Muaj tseeb, tau pom ntau qhov cim ntawm qhov muaj cov neeg Lavxias nyob hauv Europe thiab Asia, qhov uas lawv yuav tsum tsis raug cai, Fomenko thiab Nosovsky ua qhov kev txiav txim siab coj txawv txawv: Cov neeg Lavxias, suav nrog Cossacks thiab Turks thaum lub caij kav ntawm Ivan III, kov yeej Europe thiab kav nws ntev. Teb chaws Europe yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws. Tom qab ntawd, maj mam, cov neeg Lavxias raug tshem tawm los ntawm Tebchaws Europe, thiab lawv tau sim rhuav tshem lawv cov kab ke kom tsis txhob poob siab txog qhov zoo ntawm European kev vam meej.
Ntawm no peb tuaj yeem pom zoo nrog qhov kev txiav txim zaum kawg: Vatican, tom qab ntawd Masonic xaj thiab tsev so tau ua txhua yam los rhuav tshem cov Slavs, Russia hauv Europe, thiab tseem sau "keeb kwm" ntawm Rus-Russia hauv lawv tus kheej nyiam. Tab sis qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav, vim tias cov neeg Lavxias tsis yog cov neeg Europe nyob rau lub sijhawm luv, vim nws zoo li cov neeg txhawb nqa ntawm "lub sijhawm tshiab". Tsis muaj kev kov yeej Europe, Cov Rus yog cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig (haiv neeg hauv paus chiv keeb) ntawm Tebchaws Europe, raws li lawv tau nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe txij thaum ub los. Peb cov poj koob yawm txwv - Wends, Veneti, Veins, Vandals, Ravens, Rugi -Rarogs, Pelasgians, Rasens, thiab lwm yam, nyob hauv Europe txij thaum ub los.
Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov npe nyob sab Europe (cov npe dej, pas dej, thaj chaw, roob, nroog, kev sib hais haum, thiab lwm yam). Cov Rus tau nyob ntawm thaj tsam Balkans txij li puag thaum ub, suav nrog Greece-Goretia thiab Crete-Lurker, Poland tam sim no, Hungary, Austria, Germany, Denmark, Northern France, Northern Italy, Scandinavia. Cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv lub cev puas tsuaj, kev sib sau ua ke, kev ntseeg Vajtswv, thiab kev hloov chaw los ntawm Tebchaws Europe tau pib nyob ib puag ncig nruab nrab ntawm 1st txhiab xyoo AD. NS. Nws yog pab pawg Slavic-Lavxias uas tau tsoo tag nrho cov neeg tawg rog hauv tebchaws Loos (pawg "Germanic", uas suav nrog cov neeg German, tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau lawv, piv txwv li, "Germans" -Vandals yog Slavs-Wends). Tab sis tus chij ntawm "Roman kis tus kab mob" twb tau raug xaiv los ntawm Western Christian Rome thiab Rome (Byzantine) Lub Tebchaws, kev ua tsov rog ncua ntev tau pib, uas tau mus rau ib txhiab xyoo (thiab txuas ntxiv mus rau niaj hnub no, txij li "lus nug Lavxias" muaj tseem tsis tau daws). Cov neeg Lavxias Slavic raug rhuav tshem, hloov mus rau "German-ruam", uas raug pov rau ntawm cov kwv tij, uas tseem tsis tau hnov qab lawv cov lus thiab tsev neeg, thiab raug thawb mus rau sab hnub tuaj. Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lawv tau raug rhuav tshem lossis sib sau ua ke, hloov mus ua "Germans", suav nrog cov neeg Romanesque thiab German-Scandinavian tshiab. Yog li, tag nrho cov kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Slavic nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Europe tau raug puas tsuaj - Sab Hnub Poob (Varangian) Russia. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem txog qhov no hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm L. Prozorov "Varangian Russia: Slavic Atlantis" lossis ua haujlwm Yu D. D. Petukhov "The Normans. Rus of North ".
Lwm tus Slavic-Russians tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Catholicism, cov Slavs tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem sab hnub poob, ua rau lawv cov kwv tij ua yeeb ncuab. Tshwj xeeb, hauv txoj kev no, Poles-glades tau dhau los ua cov yeeb ncuab tawv ncauj ntawm Russia. Tam sim no, sab qab teb thiab sab hnub poob ntawm super-ethnos ntawm Rus tau dhau los ua "ukrov-orcs" raws li tib lub tswv yim. Hauv Belarus, cov neeg Lavxias tau ua "Litvin". Hauv tebchaws Russia nws tus kheej, cov neeg Lavxias tau dhau los ua pawg neeg haiv neeg, thiab cov khoom siv biomaterial - "Russians".
Yog li, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm "keeb kwm tshiab" yog tias nws qhia qhov tsis muaj "Mongols los ntawm Mongolia" hauv qhov dav ntawm Russia. Nws ua pov thawj qhov tseeb tias keeb kwm tseeb ntawm Russia feem ntau raug txiav tawm, cuam tshuam kom txaus siab rau cov tswv ntawm sab hnub poob
Qhov thib peb version tau muab los ntawm cov neeg txhawb nqa ntawm lub tswv yim ntawd Kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Lavxias thiab super-ethnos ntawm Rus tau ib txwm muaj, feem ntau tsim tau zoo (ntiaj teb lub zog), thiab tsis pub dhau ciam teb ntawm Northern Eurasia. Sab qaum teb Eurasia tau nyob txij thaum ub los ntawm peb cov poj koob yawm txwv, Rus, uas cov peev txheej paub hauv cov npe sib txawv-Hyperboreans, Aryans, Scythians, Tavro-Scythians, Sarmatians, Roxolans-Rossolans, Varangians-Wends, Dew-Rusichi, “Moguls” ("Muaj zog"), thiab lwm yam.
Yog li, hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm N. I. Vasilieva, Yu. D. Petukhov "Lavxias Scythia" nws tau sau tseg tias nyob rau sab qaum teb Eurasia - los ntawm Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific thiab ciam teb ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau Carpathians thiab Hiav Txwv Dub, keeb kwm keeb kwm, kev coj noj coj ua (kev ntseeg ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab khoom siv), feem ntau kev sib koom ua nom tswv tuaj yeem taug los ntawm Neolithic thiab Bronze Age (lub sijhawm Proto-Indo-Europeans, Aryans) mus rau Nrab Hnub nyoog.
Muaj cov lus qhia pom tias peb cov poj koob yawm txwv nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Russia niaj hnub no los ntawm qhov pom ntawm tus txiv neej niaj hnub no-Cro-Magnon Caucasian. Yog li, pab pawg kws tshawb fawb los ntawm Russia thiab Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, tom qab ntau xyoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb, tau los xaus tias nws yog thaj av Lavxias uas yog tus menyuam txaj ntawm European kev vam meej. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb zaum kawg tau ua pov thawj tias tus neeg ntawm hom neeg Caucasian niaj hnub sawv los ntawm 50-40 xyoo txhiab xyoo BC. thiab thaum chiv thawj nyob tshwj xeeb hauv Lavxias Plain, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd tau tsaws thoob plaws Europe.
Raws li British BBC xov tooj cua, cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua cov lus xaus no tom qab tshuaj xyuas tib neeg lub cev pob txha pom xyoo 1954 ze Voronezh hauv qhov chaw faus neeg thaum ub ntawm Markina Gora (Kostenki XIV). Nws tau muab tawm tias tus lej caj ces ntawm tus txiv neej no, faus txog 28 txhiab xyoo dhau los, sib raug rau cov lej caj ces ntawm cov neeg European niaj hnub no. Txog rau hnub tim, qhov nyuaj "Kostenki" nyob ze Voronezh tau lees paub los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb ntiaj teb tias yog thaj chaw qub tshaj plaws ntawm hom neeg niaj hnub no, yog neeg Caucasian. Yog li, thaj chaw niaj hnub no ntawm Russia yog tus menyuam txaj ntawm European kev vam meej.
Raws li Yu D. Petukhov, tus sau ntawm ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tseem ceeb ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Rus ("Keeb Kwm ntawm Rus", "Antiquity ntawm Rus", "Los ntawm Txoj Kev ntawm Gods", thiab lwm yam), hav zoov hav zoov-hav zoov loj heev los ntawm thaj av Sab Hnub Poob Dub mus txog rau yav Qab Teb Urals thiab mus rau yav qab teb Siberia, tebchaws Mongolia niaj hnub no, uas tau muab rau "Mongol-Tatars" los ntawm cov kws sau keeb kwm Western, nyob rau xyoo XII-XIV. tiag tiag yog tus thiaj li hu. "Rau Scythian Siberian ntiaj teb." Cov neeg Caucasians tau kawm thaj tsam loj los ntawm Carpathians mus rau Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific txawm tias ua ntej kev tawm ntawm Aryan-Indo-Europeans nthwv dej hauv 2 txhiab BC. NS. rau Iran thiab Is Nrias teb. Lub cim xeeb ntawm cov tub rog siab, ncaj-plaub hau thiab lub teeb pom kev zoo tau muaj txoj sia nyob hauv Suav teb thiab nyob ib puag ncig thaj tsam. Cov tub rog tseem ceeb, kev ua neeg ncaj ncees ntawm Transbaikalia, Khakassia thiab Mongolia yog Caucasian-Indo-Europeans. Nws yog los ntawm no tias cov lus dab neeg tau tshwm sim thiab lub teeb xim av-xim av thiab cov plaub hau daj (ntsuab-qhov muag) Genghis Khan-Temuchin, European pom ntawm Batu, thiab lwm yam. tsuas yog cov tub rog tiag tiag uas tuaj yeem kov yeej Tuam Tshoj, Sab Hnub Tuaj Asia rau hauv lawv qhov kev cuam tshuam), Caucasus, Russia thiab lwm thaj chaw. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau ploj mus ntawm Mongoloids thiab Turks, muab kev mob siab rau Turks, tab sis khaws lawv lub cim xeeb raws li cov plaub hau ncaj thiab pom lub ntsej muag "loj heev" (rau lub cev tsis tsim Mongoloids, lawv yog cov phab ej loj, zoo li Rus ntawm Kiev, Chernigov thiab Novgorod rau cov neeg taug kev).
Kev sib xyaw ua ke sai (hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm keeb kwm txheej txheem - tsuas yog ob peb xyoos) ntawm Horde's Rus yuav tsum tsis txhob xav tsis thoob. Yog li, sab qaum teb Caucasians ntau dua ib zaug tau tawm tsam Suav (lawv tsis nyiam nco qhov no hauv Celestial Empire), tab sis lawv txhua tus ploj mus rau hauv Mongoloids, lawv cov ntsiab lus. Tsis tas li, tom qab muaj kev puas tsuaj loj xyoo 1917, ntau txhiab leej thiab ntau txhiab tus neeg Lavxias tau xaus rau hauv Suav teb. Lawv nyob qhov twg? Lawv yuav tsum tau ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg Suav niaj hnub no. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau sib sau ua ke. Twb tau nyob rau tiam thib ob, thib peb, txhua tus tau los ua "Suav". Poob tsis tsuas yog kev ntxub ntxaug lwm haiv neeg, tab sis kuj hais lus, kev coj noj coj ua, sib txawv. Tsuas yog nyob hauv Is Nrias teb, cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Indo -European Aryans (peb cov kwv tij) tuaj yeem khaws lawv lub ntsej muag, kev coj noj coj ua (Cov lus Lavxias qub - Sanskrit) hauv pawg neeg loj "dub", ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem nruj. Yog li ntawd, niaj hnub castes ntawm Kshatriya cov tub rog thiab cov pov thawj brahmana yog qhov sib txawv heev los ntawm cov neeg Indian uas seem.
Horde tsis ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev faib neeg, yog li Horde hauv Suav teb thiab lwm thaj chaw uas Mongoloids tau kawm tiav, yaj, hla qee yam ntawm lawv tus yam ntxwv thiab mob siab rau Mongoloids thiab Turks.
Qee qhov ntawm Scythian-Rus tuaj rau Russia. Anthropologically thiab genetically, cov Scythians lig no yog tib Rus xws li Rus uas nyob hauv Ryazan, Novgorod, Vladimir lossis Kiev. Sab nrauv, lawv tau txawv los ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws - "Scythian tsiaj style", lawv tus kheej cov lus ntawm Lavxias lus, thiab qhov tseeb tias lawv yog, feem ntau, tsis ntseeg. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob tau hu lawv ua "qias neeg", uas yog cov neeg tsis ntseeg. Qhov no yog tus yuam sij rau qhov tshwm sim uas peb-caug xyoo "Mongol" tus quab tsis tau qhia txog qhov kev hloov pauv me me ntawm tib neeg hauv tebchaws Russia. Yog li ntawd, Scythian-Rus ntawm Horde (lo lus "horde" yog lus Lavxias tsis raug cai "xeem", "zoo siab", khaws cia hauv German raws li "kev txiav txim, ordnung") tau pom sai sai ua lus nrog feem ntau ntawm cov thawj coj Lavxias, tau txheeb ze, ua phooj ywg. Nws tsis ntseeg tias tib yam li cov neeg Lavxias yuav pib tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog cov neeg tsis paub meej, Mongoloids.
Lub nroog ntawm Scythians thiab lawv cov neeg nyob ze uas tau muaj ua ntej lub sijhawm tshiab (raws li I. E. Koltsov). 1 - Dnieper Scythians; 2 - neurons; 3 - agathirs; 4 - androphages; 5 - melanchlens; 6 - gelons; 7 - pob kws; 8 - Sarmatians; 9 - hom; 10 - daim ntawv; 11 - cov; 12 - Scythians sib cais; 13 - argippaeus; 14 - Issedons; 15 - qhov chaw; 16 - Hyperboreans; 17 - cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm Kalmyks; 18 - Massagets; 19 - muaj koob muaj npe Scythians; 20 - Yenisei Scythians; 21 - Scythians ntawm Indigir; 22 - Trans -Volga Scythians; 23 - Volga -Don Scythians.
Scythian swastikas-solstice
Cov ntawv tam sim ntawd tso rau ntau qhov mosaic uas tsis pom lawv qhov chaw hauv cov qauv ib txwm muaj. Siberian Scythians-Rus muaj ntau txhiab xyoo tsim kev ntseeg ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev coj noj coj ua, kev tsim khoom hauv paus, kev ua tub rog (zoo ib yam li Cossacks tom qab) thiab tuaj yeem tsim pab tub rog uas muaj peev xwm tsoo Tuam Tshoj thiab mus txog rau Hiav Txwv Adriatic. Kev ntxeem tau ntawm Scythian-Siberian pagan Rus rub rau hauv nws lub zog nthwv dej ntawm pagan Türks, pagan Polovtsians thiab Alans. Tom qab ntawd, Siberian Rus tau tsim lub Great "Mongol" Lub Tebchaws, uas tau pib zuj zus thiab poob qis tsuas yog tom qab kev loj hlob ntawm Islamization, uas tau txhawb nqa los ntawm kev nkag los ntawm cov lej tseem ceeb ntawm Arabs mus rau hauv Golden (Dawb) Horde. Islamization dhau los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev tuag ntawm lub tebchaws muaj hwj chim. Nws tau tawg mus rau ntau yam khib nyiab, ntawm uas Moscow Russia pib nce, uas yuav rov kho lub tebchaws. Tom qab kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm thaj chaw Kulikovskoye, Moscow maj mam dhau los ua lub peev ntawm lub tebchaws Russia tshiab. Kwv yees li ib puas xyoo thiab ib nrab, lub chaw tshiab yuav tuaj yeem rov ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub tebchaws.
Yog li, lub xeev Lavxias nyob rau xyoo 16th-19th tsis tau kov yeej thaj av txawv teb chaws, tab sis rov qab los rau nws qhov kev sib koom ua ke thaj chaw uas tau yog ib feem ntawm sab qaum teb kev vam meej txij li puag thaum ub los.
Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias xyoo 17th-17th, thiab qee zaum txog rau xyoo pua 18th, feem ntau ntawm Eurasia hauv Europe tau hu ua Great Scythia (Sarmatia) lossis Great Tartary-Tartary. Lub hauv paus pib ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd tau txheeb xyuas Scythians-Sarmatians puag thaum ub thiab niaj hnub Lavxias-Slavs, ntseeg tias tag nrho hav zoov-steppe Eurasia, zoo li ua ntej, tau nyob ntawm ib tus neeg. Qhov no yog kev xav tsis yog ntawm cov kws sau ntawv uas siv cov ntaub ntawv sau, tab sis kuj yog cov neeg taug kev. Roman humanist ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th Julius Cia tau taug kev mus rau "Scythia", mus ntsib Poland, ntawm Dnieper, ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm Don thiab piav qhia txog lub neej thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm "Scythians". Tus neeg taug kev tham txog "Scythian" honeys thiab braga, hais txog "Scythians" li cas, zaum ntawm rooj ntoo qhib, tshaj tawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes rau cov qhua, sau ob peb lo lus (lawv tau dhau los ua Slavic). Nws hais tias "Scythia" txuas mus rau ciam teb ntawm Is Nrias teb, qhov twg "khan ntawm Asian Scythians" txoj cai.
Tus kws sau keeb kwm Arabian (Egyptian) ntawm nruab nrab ntawm XIV xyoo pua Al-Omari, tshaj tawm txog "thaj av ntawm Siberia thiab Chulymansky", tshaj tawm qhov mob khaub thuas hnyav thiab qhov tseeb tias zoo nkauj, ua rau cov neeg muaj ntsej muag dawb thiab lub qhov muag xiav nyob ntawd. Hauv Suav teb, raws li txoj cai ntawm Yuan dynasty (1260-1360s), tus saib xyuas tau txais los ntawm Yases, Alans thiab Russians yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub nroog. Qee lub npe ntawm "Alan" tus thawj coj tseem paub - Nikolay, Ilie -bagatur, Yuvashi, Arselan, Kurdzhi (George), Dmitry. Tus thawj coj nto npe "Pua pua qhov muag" Bayan tau txais lub npe Slavic pagan. Xyoo 1330, Vaj Ntxwv Wen-tszong (Kubilai tus tub xeeb ntxwv) tau tsim cov neeg Lavxias ntawm 10 txhiab tus tub rog-txhais los ntawm Suav ua lus Lav Xias, nws lub npe zoo li "Tus Neeg Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws Russia." Xav txog qhov tseeb tias los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th yav tas los koom ua ke "Mongol" faj tim teb chaws tau tawg, nws nyuaj rau xav tias ntau txhiab tus tub rog Lavxias coj mus rau Tuam Tshoj los ntawm Vladimir-Moscow Russia. Feem ntau, lawv tau los ntawm qhov chaw ze dua. Yog li, Suav Wang Wang Hoi thiab Yu Tang-Jia, uas nyob rau xyoo XIV, sau tias: "Cov neeg Lavxias yog cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov neeg Usun thaum ub." Thiab cov Usuns yog Siberian Scythians, uas raug hu ua Issedons hauv Europe Europe thaum ub (lawv nyob hauv thaj tsam yav qab teb Urals thiab Siberia).
Lavxias keeb kwm kev coj noj coj ua, ua ntej cuam tshuam sab nraud, taug ncaj qha keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Lavxias mus rau Alans-Sarmatians. Tus sau "Scythian history" A. Lyzlov txheeb xyuas Sarmatians-Savromats nrog cov neeg Lavxias. Hauv "Keeb Kwm" ntawm V. N. Tatishchev thiab M. Lomonosov nws tau tshaj tawm tias cov neeg Lavxias tau nqis los ntawm Sarmatians-Roxalans (Eastern Rus), ntawm ib sab, thiab los ntawm Vendian-Wends (Western Slavonic), ntawm lwm qhov.
Yog li, nws yog qhov tseeb uas Xyaum tag nrho keeb kwm ntawm Western Europe yog cov lus dab neeg. Cov neeg yeej, uas yog, tus tswv ntawm Sab Hnub Poob, yooj yim xaj zaj dab neeg rau lawv tus kheej, lawv tau sim ntxuav lossis zais cov nplooj ntawv tsis tsim nyog. Tab sis peb tsis xav tau lawv lub tswv yim, peb tsis tuaj yeem tsim peb lub zog ntawm lwm tus neeg cov dab neeg. Peb xav tau peb tus kheej, keeb kwm Lavxias, uas yuav pab khaws peb kev vam meej thiab haiv neeg Lavxias.
