Rov qab rau Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 7, 2017, thaum lub rooj sib tham ntawm Tsev Kawm Qib Siab ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Tub Rog Tub Rog Valery Gerasimov tshaj tawm qhov pib ntawm txoj haujlwm rau kev txhim kho kev hloov kho ntawm Txoj Haujlwm 955B Borey- B lub tswv yim foob pob hluav taws submarine. Kev tsim ua ntej ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm SSBNs raws li txhim kho lub nkoj los ntawm Project 955A "Borey-A" cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Central Design Bureau of Marine Engineering "Rubin" (CDB MT "Rubin") yuav koom nrog thaum ntxov xyoo 2018, thaum tso thawj SSBN yuav tsum tshwm sim tsis pub dhau 2023. Raws li ntau tus kws tshaj lij, "Borey-B", txawm hais tias nws tsuas yog koom nrog kev txhim kho plaub tiam ntawm SSBNs, yuav tuaj yeem sawv cev rau kev tiv thaiv submarine qib siab ntawm Lavxias nuclear triad tau ntau xyoo, ua tiav qhov kev tawm tsam ntau lub hom phiaj ntawm lub suab nrov submarines ntawm qhov project 885M "Yasen-M" thiab cog lus tias "Husky" nrog lub zog ntawm ntau lub tsev nuclear "khoom siv" SLBM 3M-30 "Bulava".
Tib lub sijhawm, raws li nqe lus los ntawm qee tus kws tshaj lij tub rog cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau Navy, Borei -B yuav muaj peev xwm ntxiv lossis hloov pauv (ib txwm, yog tias tsim nyog) Tshauv thiab Husky hauv lawv lub hom phiaj ncaj qha - ua cov foob pob loj heev tawm tsam cov phiaj xwm tseem ceeb saum npoo av thiab hauv av ntawm cov yeeb ncuab siv tiv thaiv lub nkoj thiab cov phiaj xwm caij nkoj loj ntawm Caliber-PL thiab Onyx tsev neeg, nrog rau kev npaj ua ntej torpedo tawm tsam cov dej hauv qab thiab cov yeeb ncuab saum npoo av yam tsis qhia lawv tus kheej qhov chaw. Ib tus kws tshaj lij tub rog, Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm 1st Qib Vasily Dandykin tsis ntev los no tau hais qhia 360 txog qhov muaj peev xwm zoo sib xws hauv kev cog lus nuclear submarines ntawm Project 955B "Borey-B".
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev xav no ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev hauv cov lus ntawm qee qhov kev siv tub rog-tshuaj xyuas thiab xov xwm ntawm Runet, uas tau pib "luam tawm-muab" kev xam phaj ntawm V. Dandykin los ntawm "Polyexpert" thiab "360". Tsis yog tsis muaj kev koom nrog ntawm qhov kev paub paub zoo txog kev tshuaj xyuas / xov xwm "Tub Rog Parity", qhov twg hauv cov lus rau Dandykin cov lus ib tus tuaj yeem pom ntau cov lus tsis zoo hais txog kev muaj thiab cog lus SSBNs ntawm pr. 955 / M "Borey / Borey-M "ua. Tshwj xeeb, lub nkoj submarines ntawm txoj haujlwm, ua raws li cov qauv kev ntseeg ruaj khov nyob hauv Asmeskas cov nkoj hais txog Soviet nuclear submarines ntawm tiam thib 2 thiab thib 3, hu ua "nyuj nyoos … tsis yog npaj rau kev sib cav ntsiag to." Lwm tus kws tshaj lij "tawm tswv yim" nrog 100% qhov yuav tshwm sim hais tias, txhais tau tias: "txhua Virginia yuav qhib Borei-B ua ntej nws cov neeg ua haujlwm paub tias US Navy's AUG nyob ze ib puag ncig." Tab sis cia peb xav, pib tsis yog los ntawm qhov kwv yees kwv yees ntawm cov kws tshaj lij-pseudo-cov kws tshaj lij, tab sis los ntawm cov txuj ci tsim nyog ntawm cov kev hloov pauv tam sim no ntawm "Borey", tau piav qhia hauv cov ntaub ntawv raug cai.
Zoo li txhua yam niaj hnub no nuclear submarines nqa cov foob pob (suav nrog Le Triomphant thiab Ohio), Project 955A Borey yog sawv cev los ntawm kev tsim qauv dav dav ntawm 2-theem damping raws li ntau lub platform nrog cov pab pawg ntawm cov roj hmab-qaum pneumatic poob siab absorbers. Txhua yam khoom siv dag zog uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo nyob ntawm cov platform no (suav nrog ib leeg-ncej STU nrog lub ntsiab turbo-iav chav nyob OK-9VM nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 50 txhiab hp, lub zog hluav taws xob nuclear nrog lub tshuab ua kom dej txias thiab tsim hluav taws xob. chav OK-650V, nrog rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob hloov pauv tam sim no OK-2 thiab cov tshuab hluav taws xob diesel), uas, yam tsis muaj kev txo nqi, tsim cov dej tsis muaj zog, ntxiv kaum tawm ntawm "tseem ceeb" decibels.
Tsis tas li, txhawm rau txo qhov kos npe suab nrov, tshwj xeeb roj hmab los tiv thaiv hydroacoustic txheej tau siv. Daim duab no tau ua tiav los ntawm GRDK-3.5M lub tshuab hluav taws xob hydrojet, uas muab lub Borey-A submarines nrog qib ntawm lub suab kos npe zoo ib yam li MAPL pr. 885 Tshauv, muab tias tom kawg tsis muaj cov dav hlau dej hauv lawv qhov kev hloov kho thaum ntxov. Thiab tam sim no cia peb xav txog ib pliag: yog tias lub phiaj xwm foob pob hluav taws submarine cruisers pr. 667BDRM "Dolphin" (tiam thib 3), qhov txawv los ntawm lub hnub nyoog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab tsis muaj rab phom dej, tau pom nyob rau qhov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg los ntawm Asmeskas hydroacoustic nyuaj AN / BQQ -5 (teeb tsa ntawm MAPL ntawm chav kawm "Los Angeles") ntawm qhov deb 10 km, thiab zoo (nyob ntsiag to) - 30 km. Ntxiv mus, Ntses taub ntswg ntev tau nruab nrog lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntxaib, sawv cev los ntawm lub suab nrov qis 5-hniav tsau-suab propellers. Nws tsis nyuaj rau kwv yees tias qhov hloov tshiab "Borei-B", uas "hem" los teeb tsa rab phom dej ntau dua, cov SAC uas tau hais los saum no yuav tuaj yeem tshawb pom ntawm qhov deb li 10 km (hauv cov dej tsis yooj yim. tej yam kev mob).
Ntawm qhov deb ntawm 15-25 km, hloov kho Borey tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm AN / BQQ-10 (V) 4 hydroacoustic complex, uas yog lub hauv paus ntawm Virginia-qib qis-suab nrov ntau lub hom phiaj nuclear submarines; "Chav 3") yuav tiv nrog txoj haujlwm ntawm qhov deb ntawm 35-45 km, uas tseem yuav tsis txaus rau kev tiv thaiv puv ntoob ntawm ntau lub US Navy AUGs ua haujlwm ntawm qhov deb ntawm ib leeg. Raws li kev muaj peev xwm ntawm SQS-53B / C SJC tau teeb tsa ntawm Arley Burke-class destroyers thiab Ticonderoga cruisers, lawv qhov kev nkag siab tsis zoo li yuav tso cai rau Borei-B kom pom txawm tias nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm thawj thaj tsam deb ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo., thiab qhov no yog qhov teeb meem tiag tiag. rau cov dav hlau thauj cov neeg tawm tsam hauv Tebchaws Meskas, vim tias tib yam UGST "Tus Kws Kho Mob" lossis TPS-53 tus neeg tua hluav taws muaj thaj tsam li 50 km, uas txhais tau tias AUG yuav raug ntaus los ntawm "Borey- B "yam tsis tau nkag mus rau thaj chaw ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm SQS-53B / C sonar systems thiab lwm yam GAS txuas nrog rau AN / SQQ-89 system (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau cov xwm txheej nyuaj).
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub nkoj submarines ntawm txoj haujlwm tshiab 955B yuav raug tsim nyob ib puag ncig qhov kev cia siab Omnibus cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj hwm thiab txhim kho SJSC Irtysh - Afora - Borey, muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm AUG ntawm qhov deb ntawm 250 km. Thiaj li, hauv qhov xwm txheej duel, yog tias Borey-B swb rau Virginia, nws yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab qhov no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj kev sib tsoo tawg ntawm cov yeeb ncuab saum npoo av los ntawm ntau dua 200 km, siv 3M54E tiv thaiv nkoj lub foob pob hluav taws los ntawm 533-mm torpedo tubes lossis lwm yam riam phom tiv thaiv nkoj los ntawm kev thauj mus los thiab tso lub khob tso rau hauv cov yoog hloov pauv ntawm cov tso hluav taws xob tso tawm los ntawm kev sib piv nrog Ohio.
