Thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 14, 2011, Lavxias thiab xov xwm txawv teb chaws tau tshaj tawm txog kev ua tiav tom ntej ntawm 9M723 kev coj ua haujlwm-kev siv lub foob pob hluav taws ntawm 9K720 Iskander-M ntau lub hom phiaj siv lub foob pob hluav taws. Kev tshaj tawm tau ua tiav thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 10 ntawm Kapustin Yar qhov chaw sim hauv cheeb tsam Astrakhan uas yog ib feem ntawm plaub-hnub kev tawm dag zog ntawm 630th cais cov foob pob hluav taws sib cais, uas yog ua tub rog nrog Iskander-M cov cuab yeej siv lub zog.
Raws li Tus Thawj Tub Ceev Xwm N. Donyushkin, tus sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm Ministry of Defense rau hauv av, "nyob rau theem kawg ntawm kev tawm dag zog, ua tiav kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws nruab nrog cov cuab yeej tshiab tau tshwm sim." Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tau hais meej tias cov cuab yeej tshiab twg uas lub foob pob ua ntxaij tau tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, Izvestia cov ntawv xov xwm, hais txog qhov chaw hauv Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm, hais tias kev taw qhia ntawm kev ua haujlwm-kev siv phom sij ntawm lub hom phiaj tau ua tiav siv cov duab thaij duab ntawm thaj chaw. Ntawd yog, thaum lub dav hlau foob pob hluav taws, kev sib piv thiab sib piv ntawm cov duab tiag tiag ntawm thaj av nrog cov duab digital tau npaj ua ntej rau hauv lub foob pob hluav taws tau tsim, thiab, raws li tib Izvestia qhov chaw, "nrog cov yam ntxwv no, Iskander -M tseem yuav muaj peev xwm mus rau metro."
Thaj, peb tab tom tham txog ib yam ntawm cov neeg nrhiav kev sib txheeb, kho qhov ua haujlwm ntawm kev tswj hwm qhov tsis sib xws ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws nyob rau theem kawg ntawm txoj kev ya davhlau, lossis theej, qhov kev sib txuas qhov muag pom 9E436, tsim thaum ntxov 90s ntawm Moscow TsNIIAG and show at Eurosatory-2004 … Qee tus kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias ib qho ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog qhov ua tsis tau los tsoo lub hom phiaj uas tsis tau yees duab thiab tsis thauj khoom mus rau hauv lub computer ua ntej, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias muaj lwm hom neeg nrhiav - radar -sib txheeb. Raws li kws tshaj lij tub rog K. Sivkov, "ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem no, lub foob pob hluav taws raug qhov tseeb thaum tsoo lub hom phiaj tsis pub ntau tshaj tsib meters. Xav txog tias qhov hnyav ntawm 9M723 tus nqi yog 500 kg, qhov no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm rhuav tshem yuav luag txhua yam, txawm tias tob tob, cov khoom ntawm thaj chaw yeeb ncuab. Tam sim no qhov tseeb ntawm Iskander cuaj luaj tsis ntau tshaj kaum meters. " Nws kuj hais ntxiv tias "cov phiaj xwm foob pob hluav taws no yuav tsum tau xa mus rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tebchaws, tsom mus rau sab hnub poob, uas, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv lub foob pob hluav taws tiv thaiv tau siv rau hauv cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe hauv ob peb feeb."
Raws li cov phiaj xwm tau tshaj tawm thaum ntxov 2011 rau kev ua tiav ntawm lub xeev txoj haujlwm ua tub rog rau lub sijhawm xyoo 2011-2020, nws tau npaj los muab cov tub rog Lavxias nrog 10 pawg tub rog ntawm Iskander-M cov foob pob hluav taws. Tag nrho txhua qhov, raws li txoj kev npaj, 120 kev ua haujlwm-kev siv tshuab foob pob hluav taws "Iskander-M" yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog pab tub rog. Xyoo 2012, lub foob pob hluav taws tau sim los ntawm 60 lub chaw nruab nrab ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua yuav raug xa mus rau 26 lub foob pob hluav taws (Neman brigade) nyob hauv nroog Luga.
Kev siv lub foob pob hluav taws ntau lub hom phiaj 9K720, tsim los ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob hauv Kolomna raws li kev coj ua ntawm S. P. Invincible, tau pom thawj zaug ntawm MAKS xyoo 1999. Iskander-M mobile missile system tau tsim los txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov lus txib, cov chaw sib txuas lus, kev tiv thaiv huab cua thiab tiv thaiv tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws, cov phom ntev thiab cov yeeb ncuab tiv thaiv kab mob nyob deb li ntawm 500 km.
Cov cuaj luaj yog tsim los ntawm OJSC Votkinskiy Zavod, lub foob pob hluav taws yog tsim los ntawm PA Barrikady. Tam sim no, muaj peb qhov hloov pauv ntawm Iskander lub foob pob hluav taws.
1. "Iskander-M" rau cov tub rog Lavxias, lub foob pob rau ob lub foob pob 9M723, 9M723-1, 9M723-1F lossis 9M723-1K (NATO cais SS-26 STONE), nrog dav dav ntau txog 500 km (yam tsawg kawg nkaus - 50 km) thiab lub taub hau hnyav 480 kg (raws li qee qhov chaw, 500 kg). Ib leeg-theem cov foob pob hluav taws 9M723, coj ua txhua theem ntawm kev ya dav hlau nrog txoj haujlwm quasi-ballistic. Lub foob pob ua ntxaij hom foob pob hluav taws muaj 54 lub ntsiab lus tawg ua ke nrog qhov tsis tiv tauj lossis tseem yog hom pawg nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov ua rau tawg. Lub davhlau ya nyob twg hnyav - 3 800 kg, txoj kab uas hla - 920 mm, ntev - 7 200 mm.
2. "Iskander - K", lub foob pob hluav taws rau kev xa cov nkoj caij nkoj, piv txwv li R -500, qhov dav dav ntau tshaj plaws uas mus txog 2,000 km.
3. Iskander-E, ib qho kev xa tawm ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws rau 9M723E lub foob pob hluav taws (NATO kev faib tawm SS-26 STONE B) nrog ntau qhov dav dav dav dav tsis tshaj 280 km thiab ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR).