ZSU PGZ-07: Mysterious Self-Propelled Installation

ZSU PGZ-07: Mysterious Self-Propelled Installation
ZSU PGZ-07: Mysterious Self-Propelled Installation

Video: ZSU PGZ-07: Mysterious Self-Propelled Installation

Video: ZSU PGZ-07: Mysterious Self-Propelled Installation
Video: koj nyob qhov twg (ntuj no tuaj lawm) - Proto-J x Forthe Dimenshon 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Qhov kawg ntawm xyoo 2011 kawg, cov duab tshiab uas Suav tau ua rau tus kheej ua rau cov phom tiv thaiv dav hlau pib tshwm rau hauv cov xov xwm tshwj xeeb. Cov tsheb, raug xaiv raws li PGZ-07, tau tshwm sim hauv ntau daim ntawv hauv cov duab uas twb muaj lawm, uas dhau los ua qhov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov hloov pauv txog qhov pib xa ZSU tshiab rau cov tub rog. Tuam Tshoj tsis nquag ua cov cuab yeej zoo li no, yog li PGZ-07 tshiab tau nyiam cov kws tshaj lij thiab nyiam siv cov cuab yeej siv tub rog thoob ntiaj teb. Qhov tseeb yog tias ua ntej Suav tiv thaiv kev lag luam tau koom nrog kev luam thiab "rov xav dua" lwm tus neeg cov qauv, feem ntau yog cov neeg Soviet. ZSU PGZ-07 tshiab, nyeg, zoo ib yam li kev siv tshuab txawv teb chaws tsuas yog ib feem.

ZSU PGZ-07: Mysterious Self-Propelled Installation
ZSU PGZ-07: Mysterious Self-Propelled Installation

Txiav txim los ntawm nws qhov tsos, rab phom tiv thaiv lub dav hlau tshiab yog tus tsim "Hom 90-II", tsim txog nees nkaum xyoo dhau los. Qhov no yog lub chassis taug qab nrog lub turret tig tig rau ntawm nws. Cov phom ntawm PGZ-07 yog ob rab phom tsis siv neeg ntawm 35 mm caliber. Lub hauv paus ntawm rab phom tua tus kheej yog lub chassis taug qab, uas nyob rau hauv nws cov tsos zoo ib yam li cov khoom sib xws ntawm PLZ-45 tus kheej-propelled howitzer. Yog tias qhov kev xav no yog qhov tseeb, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem xav txog cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm rab phom tiv thaiv lub dav hlau. Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, muaj riam phom nrog 155-mm howitzer, cov phom tua tus kheej tau nruab nrog lub cav diesel nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 500-520 horsepower. Nrog kev tawm tsam hnyav ntawm 33 tons, cov phom tua tus kheej tau nrawm raws txoj kev loj mus rau 55 kilometers ib teev. Thaum tsav tsheb hla qhov av ntxaum, rab phom nws tus kheej muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo ib yam nrog txhua lub tso tsheb hlau luam. Los ntawm cov nuj nqis no, qee qhov kev txiav txim siab tuaj yeem hais txog qhov yuav tshwm sim ntawm ZSU. Qhov kev kwv yees kwv yees ntawm ZSU tshiab kuj tseem hais txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev qiv cov chassis los ntawm cov khoom siv phom loj rau tus kheej. Yog li, los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yees duab muaj, nws ua raws li lub cav PGZ-07 nyob rau sab xub ntiag ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm lub hneev npog. Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm tus tsav tsheb qhov chaw ua haujlwm, txav mus rau sab laug ntawm lub tsheb tsav, los ntawm lub log tsav ntawm cov kab ntsig kab ntsig nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub hull, ntxiv rau los ntawm qhov muaj lub hauv paus hauv daim ntawv tawv. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau tsaws hla qhov kawg. Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia tseeb txog kev xaj ntawm ACS PZL-45 thiab ZSU PGZ-07. Pom tseeb, qhov no yog homogeneous tiv thaiv mos txwv tiv thaiv, txawm hais tias lub zog loj dua ntawm rooj plaub yuav tsum tsis raug txiav tawm.

Cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ntawm lub dav hlau tua phom tua tus kheej tau teeb tsa ntawm lub turret tig. Lub tsev zoo li tus pej thuam nqa ob rab phom loj, pom tau tias yog kev txhim kho ntawm cov laus 30-hli Hom 90, ob lub radar antennas, thiab qee qhov thaiv ntawm cov cuab yeej kho qhov muag. Feem ntau nws tau sau tseg tias rab phom tsis siv neeg ntawm ZSU PGZ-07 sab nrauv zoo ib yam li Swiss-ua Oerlikon phom. Xyoo 1980s, Suav teb tau yuav ib lub xov tooj 35mm rub phom thiab tom qab ntawd tau txais daim ntawv tso cai tsim khoom raws li lub npe Hom 90. Txiav txim los ntawm qhov pom ntawm Hom 90 rab phom loj thiab phom PGZ-07, kev tsim riam phom tau zoo dua qub.

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Txhawm rau saib xyuas lub dav hlau, ZSU PGZ-07 muaj lub chaw saib xyuas radar. Nws lub kav hlau txais xov nyob rau tom qab ntawm tus pej thuam; thaum lub chaw nres tsheb ua haujlwm, nws tig ncig nws lub axis. Kev npaj riam phom ntawm lub hom phiaj yog ua tiav siv lub radar thib ob, nws lub luag haujlwm yog txhawm rau taug qab lub hom phiaj thiab ntes nws rau tus neeg taug kev. Lub kav hlau txais xov ntawm lub radar thib ob yog nyob ntawm lub hauv ntej ntawm tus pej thuam thiab tuaj yeem tsuas yog tig hauv lub dav hlau ntsug. Feem ntau, lub tswv yim ntawm PGZ-07 cov chaw siv radar zoo ib yam li cov txheej txheem siv ntawm Soviet 2K22 Tunguska tiv thaiv dav hlau thiab foob pob hluav taws. Thaum tsim lub xov tooj cua-hluav taws xob ib feem ntawm Soviet txoj kev tiv thaiv huab cua tiv thaiv kab mob, lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau txhawm rau tshawb nrhiav thiab taug qab cov hom phiaj los ntawm tus kheej lub zog ntawm lub tsheb tshwj xeeb. Yav dhau los Soviet ZSU-23-4 "Shilka" tsuas yog tuaj yeem tua hluav taws ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab xav tau tus neeg thib peb lub hom phiaj. Pom tau, Suav cov tub rog thiab cov tsim qauv muaj lub sijhawm los tshuaj xyuas qhov kev paub ntawm kev ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws "Shilok" thiab, tsim lawv tus kheej SPAAG, ua qhov kev txiav txim siab tsim nyog.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tus yeeb ncuab siv cov cuab yeej ua tsov rog, PGZ-07 muaj qhov chaw kho qhov muag qhov chaw nruab nrog lub laser rangefinder. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov cuab yeej siv laser tau qhia los ntawm cov paib ceeb toom ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb cov phom. Cov kab ke kho qhov muag nyob ntawm xub ntiag ntawm tus pej thuam, ntawm lub hom phiaj taug qab radar kav hlau txais xov. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev teeb tsa no, qhov chaw nres tsheb qhov chaw kho qhov muag tuaj yeem viav vias dav dav ua ke nrog lub kav hlau txais xov thiab, tej zaum, ua haujlwm nrog nws. Muaj lub tswv yim tias cov cuab yeej muaj lub TV saib taug qab.

Cov yam ntxwv sib ntaus ntawm ZSU PGZ-07 tsis paub zoo. Lawv tus nqi kwv yees tuaj yeem tsim kho raws li kev ua tau zoo ntawm Hom 90-II tiv thaiv lub dav hlau phom tua tus kheej, uas tau siv riam phom zoo ib yam. Tus nqi hluav taws kub ntawm 35-mm Hom 90 rab phom mus txog 550 puag ncig ib feeb. Nrog thawj qhov nrawm ntawm tsawg kawg 1100-1150 m / s, cov foob pob tuaj yeem tsoo lub hom phiaj huab cua ntawm oblique ntau txog plaub kilometers. Yog tias yuav tsum tau tua hluav taws ntawm lub hom phiaj hauv av, Hom 90-II muaj peev xwm tsoo mus txog 12 kilometers. Cov khoom qub ntawm ZSU qub suav nrog ob hom zoo li: tawg-tawg thiab hluavtaws ib nrab-tho qhov tawg-tawg.

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Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev sim tshuaj tua hluav taws ntawm PGZ-07 kev teeb tsa tsis tau tshaj tawm los ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Txiav txim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj riam phom foob pob, qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa no tsis tshua muaj siab. Cov kev xav uas twb muaj lawm hais txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev tua hluav taws thiab kev sib xyaw ntawm cov riam phom qhia tias lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm rab phom tiv thaiv lub dav hlau tshiab yog cov nyoob hoom qav taub thiab lwm lub dav hlau uas muaj lub zog qis, yuam kom mus rau lub hom phiaj uas tau tawm tsam nyob deb. Tab sis txawm tias qhov no, lub peev xwm ntawm ZSU tsis zoo li siab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis ntev tom qab thawj daim duab ntawm txhua kab ntawm cov phom tua tus kheej PGZ-07 tau tshwm sim hauv Is Taws Nem, qee cov duab ntawm qhov raug liam tias hloov kho tshiab ntawm qhov nyuaj tau tshwm sim. Hauv cov duab no, ZSUs ntawm ob sab ntawm lub turret muaj cov ntsiab lus txuas rau cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau.

Lub xub ntiag ntawm PGZ-07 foob pob hluav taws thiab rab phom version tseem tsis tau raug lees paub tseeb, zoo li feem ntau yog cov khoom siv tub rog Suav. Ntxiv mus, cov duab lawv tus kheej ntawm rab phom tua tus kheej nrog cov cuaj luaj nce qee cov lus nug: lawv tuaj yeem dhau los ua duab sib dhos. Thaum kawg, txawm tias ZRPK muaj nyob, lawv tus lej tseem tsawg. Txhua daim duab thiab yees duab, qhov twg ntau dua ib rab phom tua tus kheej, qhia tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov phom loj ntawm PGZ-07.

Pom zoo: