Zoo siab tau txais ntawm UMMC Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Tub Rog, uas nyob hauv Verkhnyaya Pyshma, Sverdlovsk Thaj Chaw. Cov khoom pov thawj tshiab tau tshwm sim ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej - KV -1S lub tank.
Lub tank tawm ntawm txoj kab sib dhos thaum Lub Yim Hli 1942 thiab mus rau pem hauv ntej thaum Tsov Rog ntawm Stalingrad. Nws "xyoo pua" tsis ntev ntev: ntawm Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant lawv tau tsim los tsim ntau dua 1000 ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam no; txog niaj hnub no, tsuas muaj qee lub tshuab no tau muaj sia nyob hauv cov tub rog tsev khaws puav pheej.
Lub tsheb tshwj xeeb no tuaj qhov twg tuaj?
Alexander Yemelyanov, Tus Thawj Coj ntawm UMMC Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cov Khoom Siv Tub Rog:
Cov seem ntawm ntau lub tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm cov qauv no tau pom hauv thaj tsam Pskov thiab Novgorod, qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav tau tawm tsam yuav luag thoob plaws kev ua tsov rog - txij xyoo 1941 txog 1944. Tshwj xeeb, ntauwd thiab lub cev tseem ceeb ntawm peb KV tau pom nyob ze Staraya Russa.
Cov cim sib ntaus sib tua uas tseem nyob hauv lub tank hull hais lus zoo txog yav dhau los ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj. Kev txiav txim los ntawm lawv, lub tsheb tau tiv ntau ntau lub kaum os tsoo ua ntej nws raug tsoo."
KV-1S yog qhov hloov kho tshiab ntawm KV-1 lub tank, uas tau pib nws keeb kwm xyoo 1939. Rau nws cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tsis tau, lub tank ua ntej hauv German pab tub rog tau hu ua dab - Gespenst. Txawm li cas los xij, thawj qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua tau pom tias lub tsheb hnyav heev thiab tswj tsis tau.
Kev sib tham tau ua tiav qhov ua tsis tiav, thiab thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1942 tau tsim lub cav tshiab rau ntawm lub tank, daim hlau thaiv tau ua kom nyias nyias, thiab lub turret tau txais cov duab sib npaug. Ua tsaug rau kev hloov kho tshiab, qhov hnyav ntawm lub tank tau poob los ntawm 47.5 txog 42 tons, thiab qhov nrawm tau nce los ntawm 30 txog 42 km / h.
Kev tso tawm cov qauv no tsis nyob ntev: los ntawm 1943, cov tso tsheb hlau luam hnyav "Panther" thiab "Tsov" tau tshwm sim hauv pab tub rog German, thiab qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm txawm tias sib zog dua thiab nrawm dua KV-1S yog tias nws khaws riam phom ntawm nws tus ua ntej: rab phom 76-hli, uas nyuaj rau kev sib ntaus hauv qhov tseeb tshiab ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Yog li "dab" tau hloov pauv nrog cov tsheb sib ntaus tshiab - cov tso tsheb hlau hnyav ntawm IS hom.
Hauv Verkhnyaya Pyshma, lub tank qub tau siv nws qhov chaw qhib ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Cov Khoom Siv Tub Rog ntawm UMMC, ntxiv rau kab uas twb muaj lawm ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau hnyav ntawm thawj lub sijhawm ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj.