Nws ib txwm zoo siab thaum koj cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog nyeem nkaus xwb, tab sis tseem thov kom txhim kho cov ncauj lus tshwj xeeb. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tsis ua rau cov neeg nyeem tsis meej pem. Cov no yog tib lub tsev fuabtais … cov ncauj lus nthuav? Yog, tau kawg, thiab ib tus neeg xav tias nws yuav yog qhov zoo los sau txog Lavxias cov chaw tiv thaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws nyuaj nrhiav qee yam zoo ib yam li lub tsev fuabtais ntawm St.
Yog li, Cyprus yog "kob tooj liab", cov kob uas muaj kev puas tsuaj loj, nyob qhov twg puag thaum ub tib neeg tau txiav tag nrho cov hav zoov rau cov thee thiab cov laug cam rau nkoj, ib kob ntawm cov tuam tsev dawb huv, cov txuj ci tseem ceeb thiab … tsev fuabtais! Leej twg nyuam qhuav tsim lawv ntawm no! Thiab cov neeg tawg rog ntawm Richard tus Lionheart, thiab Byzantines thiab Venetians, muaj nyob thoob plaws hauv Mediterranean, thiab Turks, uas tom qab tau ntes nws. Txawm tias tam sim no muaj "fortresses" … Great Britain! Cov no yog cov tub rog loj hauv paus, uas, raws li lub tebchaws txoj cai lij choj, yuav tsum nyob ntawd mus ib txhis! Thiab sab qaum teb ntawm lub tebchaws - lub tebchaws tsis lees paub ntawm Sab Qaum Teb Cyprus - tseem yog cov tub rog Turkish cov tub rog, uas muaj ntau, yog li nws zoo dua tsis txhob siv lub koob yees duab hauv qee qhov chaw, txwv tsis pub cov tub rog Turkish yuav nkag mus, pom thiab coj nws mus. nyob deb, thiab tsis muaj leej twg Koj yuav tsis yws txog qhov ntawd: muaj cov ntawv tshaj tawm txhua qhov: “Tab sis Cov Koob Yees Duab! Tab sis cov duab!"
Tab sis qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv rau kev xav. Qhov tseeb, Cyprus yog qhov chaw zoo nkauj heev: muaj hnub ci ntau, dej hiav txwv sov, cov xuab zeb zoo nkauj thiab chij txhua qhov chaw, uas muaj peb theem pib: Askiv, Cyprus thiab … Russia! Qee lub sij hawm koj ntes koj tus kheej xav tias koj tsis tau ncaim Russia nyob qhov twg, tab sis tsuas yog xaus rau hauv peb lub Crimea thaum muaj huab cua qhuav heev!
Kuj tseem muaj qee yam pom - raws li tau sau tseg, cov tsev teev ntuj thiab cov tsev teev ntuj, tseem muaj "tsev teev ntuj miv", txawm li cas los xij, cov tsev fuabtais tsuas yog qhov txaus nyiam heev, thiab ntxiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb los ntawm Turks. Tab sis, txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem mus txog ntawm lub tsheb npav ncig tebchaws tib yam rau txhua qhov chaw: koj yuav daim pib los ntawm cov neeg ncig xyuas hauv nroog rau 28 euros thiab mus. Rau peb cov neeg Lavxias, nrog rau qhov zoo ib yam, kev mus ncig tus nqi 56 euros, yog li kuv tsis xav kom siv lawv cov kev pabcuam.
Lub tsev fuabtais no tuaj li cas? Raws li cov lus dab neeg uas tau los rau peb, nws tau tsim los ntawm ib tus neeg Iyiv tus hauj sam npe hu ua Illarion, yog ib tus thawj cov ntseeg npis sov. Nws tau mus ncig thaj av Cypriot tau ntev, sim nrhiav kev nyob ib leeg rau kev thov Vajtswv thiab ua lub neej nyob ntsiag to. Thiab thaum kawg, Kuv pom kuv tus kheej ntawm no, ntawm qhov chaw nqes hav Cyrene, qhov chaw zoo nkauj npaum li nws nkag tsis tau. Nws nyob ntawm no uas Hilarion tau nyob, nyob, thov Vajtswv, thiab ntawm no nws tau so hauv tus Tswv. Tab sis nws lub npe tsis tau hnov qab, tab sis tseem nyob tsis tau nyob hauv cov phab ntsa pob zeb ntawm lub qub chaw qub tshaj plaws nyob rau sab Qaum Teb Cyprus.
Lub tsev fuabtais tau tsim rau ntau pua xyoo mus txog thaum nws dhau los ua qhov chaw ruaj khov uas tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau. Nyob rau lub sijhawm dashing ntawm Byzantine-Arab kev tsov kev rog, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tiv thaiv kev saib xyuas tom qab. Los ntawm cov pej thuam sab saud ntawm lub tsev fuabtais, ib puag ncig pom tau rau lub qab ntug heev. Ntxiv mus, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas hauv nws keeb kwm tag nrho, cov yeeb ncuab yeej tsis tau tswj kom ntes lub tsev fuabtais no: nws tau ntse dhau los ntawm Byzantine cov tub rog kws ua haujlwm.
Nws yog qhov txaus siab tias qhov loj ntawm St. Hilarion Castle yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg los ntawm qhov siab ntawm nws cov phab ntsa thiab cov yees, tab sis los ntawm nws thaj chaw thiab txoj kev nws nyob ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm lub roob siab. Nws suav nrog peb qib kev tswj hwm tus kheej, txhua qhov uas yooj yim haum rau thaj tsam ib puag ncig. Yog tias, piv txwv li, cov yeeb ncuab tsoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm thawj qib thiab xaus rau ntawm nws thaj chaw, tom qab ntawd nws yuav raug hluav taws tam sim ntawd los ntawm cov hneev taw los ntawm nws cov qib siab. Thawj qib ntawm lub fortress, tom qab cov phab ntsa muaj zog (niaj hnub no lawv tsis zoo li muaj zog heev, tab sis peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias lawv sawv ntawm qhov chaw nrog kev xav txog 45 degrees, uas yog, koj tsis tuaj yeem txuas tus ntaiv rau lawv!) Muaj cov neeg ruaj khov, cov tub rog rau cov tub rog thiab kev tsim kho sab nrauv, thaum lub tsev siab tshaj yog cov tsev nyob rau tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe. Muaj ntau lub pas dej (thiab lawv tau muaj sia nyob txog niaj hnub no) rau cov khoom siv dej thiab cov chaw khaws khoom rau khoom noj, yog li lub tsev fuabtais no tuaj yeem tiv taus ntev heev, txawm tias raug kaw ntev.
Ntawm qhov siab tshaj ntawm cov pob tsuas muaj qhov hu ua "tus vaj ntxwv 'yees", thiab ib qho ntawm lawv tsuas yog dai saum lub pob zeb toj siab heev thiab saib los ntawm nws tsuas yog qhov zoo nkauj. Hmoov tsis zoo, chav sab saud ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tau xyaum tsis muaj sia nyob rau peb lub sijhawm, txawm li cas los xij, yam uas muaj sia nyob tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev txaus siab. Cov ntaiv ib leeg, ua los ntawm cov nplaim txhuam du ntawm ntau txhiab taw, hais lus ntau. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tau siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los taug kev rov qab rau lawv zoo li qhov no kom lawv dhau los ua qhov ntawd? Zoo, yog tias koj muaj txhua yam raws li koj lub tswv yim, tom qab ntawd cov phab ntsa thiab cov yees tseem txaus ntawm no kom "ua kom tiav xim" thawj qhov pom ntawm lub tsev fuabtais ntawm St. Hilarion. Qhov zoo nkauj Gothic arches, xam qhov qhib qhov rai thiab txawm tias ib tus neeg cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm cov txheej txheem nyob ntawm no tseem ua tau zoo ib yam. Tom qab tag nrho, lub tsev fuabtais tau rov tsim kho ntau zaus. Thiab txawm hais tias Byzantines tso nws ua lub chaw tiv thaiv, cov kws tsim vaj tsev los ntawm Tebchaws Europe ua haujlwm rau Cypriot crusader vaj los ntawm Louisignan dynasty kuj tseem yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav rau nws. Yog li muaj ntau qhov piv txwv ntawm Gothic architecture ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th ntawm no. Tus yees ntawm thawj qib, ua ke nrog lub tsev tiv thaiv phab ntsa, tau khaws cia zoo, uas pom tau meej ntawm txoj kev serpentine, uas coj mus rau lub chaw tiv thaiv yav dhau los ob lub hauv paus tub rog Turkish ntawm ib zaug: cov tub rog tshwj xeeb ntawm sab xis thiab sniper kev kawm hauv av sab laug nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm txav mus rau lub tsev fuabtais. Zoo, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tsev fuabtais, ntawm tus saib xyuas lub tsev, niaj hnub no muaj kev soj ntsuam lawj nrog tus railing, uas yog qhov xav tau rau txhua tus neeg saib xyuas tus kheej kom nce, txawm hais tias kuv yuav tsis qhia rau cov neeg uas muaj kev kiv taub hau thiab taug kev hauv khau nrog cov nplais taw.
Nyob rau theem qis ntawm lub tsev fuabtais, nyob ze ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv, muaj lub khw kas fes Turkish me me uas cov kas fes Turkish qab tau zoo thiab qhov twg koj tuaj yeem zaum nrog cov tub rog Turkish thiab tham txog lub neej nyuaj no, tau kawg, tsuas yog yog neeg ncig tebchaws tsis yog tos koj. tsheb npav. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv Kyrenia, uas nyob hauv qab hiav txwv, nws muaj peev xwm xauj tsheb los mus ncig ntawm no.
Zoo, vim li cas lub tsev fuabtais tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab tiag. Ua ntej, siab nyob hauv roob, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau xa txhua yam uas tuaj yeem ua tau rau cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig. Qhov thib ob, tsis muaj ib qho yooj yim dua thiab tsis pom qhov twg los muab cov tshuab pov tseg, vim lub tsev fuabtais tau teeb tsa raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus "ntxiv mus, tus neeg ntxeev siab." Thiab, tau kawg, nws yog qhov tsis yooj yim sua los ntawm hneev thiab hneev taw hla ntawm qab mus rau saum, tab sis los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab - zoo ib yam tsis zoo. Ntxiv rau cov nyiaj khaws tseg hauv tsev fuabtais. Cov kais dej ntawm qib thib ob feem ntau yuav zoo li qub, vim tias huab tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd nce mus rau saum lub roob thiab mus rau lub tsev fuabtais, thiab qhov twg muaj huab muaj ib txwm ntub dej, ntws thiab dej!
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Nrog rau qhov muaj riam phom zoo, lub tsev fuabtais poob tag nrho cov tub rog tseem ceeb, zoo li tau tshwm sim nrog rau lwm lub tsev fuabtais. Txij li nws tau nyob siab hauv roob, tsis muaj leej twg ua nws thiab nws sai sai rau hauv kev lwj. Tab sis hauv 60s. ntawm lub xyoo dhau los, thaum muaj kev sib cav tub rog ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws thiab Qaib Cov Txwv, lub tsev fuabtais rov "tshee hnyo rau hnub qub": Cov tub rog Turkish nyob hauv nws cov phab ntsa, thiab tsis muaj txoj hauv kev uas yuav tshem lawv tawm. Zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd cov tub rog Turkish tau tsim tsa nyob ze.
Hauv qee chav ntawm lub tsev fuabtais ntawm St. Hilarion, kom muaj kev zoo siab ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog menyuam yaus, muaj kev teeb tsa nrog tus txiv neej ua qauv qhia txog lub neej ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe thiab nws cov neeg raug kaw, thiab hauv qee qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv ntxaws nrog kev piav qhia ntawm no lossis ib feem ntawm lub fortress no. Tab sis yog tias kev teeb tsa yog qhov txaus luag tiag tiag los saib, tom qab ntawv kab lus piav qhia tsis ntau. Zoo, thiab txog cov kev zoo nkauj uas yuav qhib rau koj los ntawm yuav luag txhua lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev fuabtais roob, hauv qhov no, tej zaum, koj tsis tuaj yeem tham txog. Hauv ib lo lus, txhua tus neeg uas xav tias muaj cov phab ntsa muaj zog thiab cov yees siab hauv lub tsev fuabtais ntawm St. Hilarion yuav poob siab. Rau cov tsev fuabtais zoo li no koj yuav tsum tau mus rau Askiv thiab Fabkis, tab sis … saib qhov tseeb tias lub sijhawm nws tus kheej (thiab tib neeg ib yam!) Tsis muaj peev xwm rhuav tshem tau ntau pua xyoo yog qhov nthuav thiab qhia tau. Thiab so so los ntawm kev kub nyhiab Cypriot … vim li cas tsis?
* Nws tau lub npe Cupid's Castle vim muaj ntau zaj dab neeg hlub uas tau tshwm sim hauv nws phab ntsa. Nws tsis muaj kev nkag siab rov hais dua lawv ntawm no. Tab sis nws tsim nyog sau cia tias huab tais ib txwm muaj peev xwm rov tsim dua hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws piv rau txhua tus neeg. Yog vim li cas lawv thiaj yog vajntxwv!
