Tsoomfwv Meskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tub Rog Tub Rog Tshwj Xeeb, hauv nws daim ntawv tam sim no, tau tsim tsuas yog thaum Lub Ob Hlis 24, 2006 thiab yog tus yau tshaj li cov lus txib. US Marine Corps loj txaus, tab sis tsis muaj ntau lub zog tshwj xeeb hauv nws. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm USMC Cov Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb tam sim no muaj kwv yees li peb txhiab tus neeg. Ntawm tag nrho Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb Kev Ua Haujlwm, qhov no yog tus nqi me me.
USMC Cov Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb
Tebchaws Asmeskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Tshwj Xeeb Cov Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb (MARSOC) tau tsim tawm tsis ntev los no. Thaum xub thawj, nws ntseeg tias pab tub rog tshawb nrhiav ua ib feem ntawm ILC tau txaus los daws txhua txoj haujlwm uas ntsib rau Asmeskas cov tub rog no. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab kev ua phem phem hauv Tebchaws Meskas xyoo 2001, tau rov tshuaj xyuas qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub tebchaws thiab hauv pab tub rog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tau txiav txim siab faib cais cov neeg tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb ua ib feem ntawm cov tub rog, uas yuav koom ua ke rau hauv US Special Operations Command SOCOM.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tom qab lub Cuaj Hlis 11 tawm tsam thiab kev hloov pauv hauv Asmeskas txoj cai, txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov lus txib tshiab tau pib. Cov txheej txheem no tau ua tiav tiav los ntawm 2006, thaum USMC Kev Ua Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb tau tsim los. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov lus txib tshiab tau pib tau txais los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm kev saib xyuas cov tub rog ntawm cov tub rog. Txij li thaum nws pib, MARSOC cov neeg tua rog tau koom nrog hauv kev ua tsov rog thoob ntiaj teb ntawm kev ua phem phem thoob ntiaj teb.
Raws li Lub Ob Hlis 2019, ntau dua 13 xyoos ntawm nws muaj, Txoj Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb Tshiab ntawm ILC tau ua peb puas qhov kev xa tawm hauv 17 lub tebchaws thoob ntiaj teb, thaum cov tub rog tshwj xeeb tau txais ntau dua 300 lub xeev khoom plig. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thaum muaj kev tawm tsam, nrog rau cov txheej txheem kev cob qhia, 41 tus tub rog tshwj xeeb thiab ob tus kws qhia tshwj xeeb tau raug tua.
Lub hauv paus chaw tam sim no ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog Tshwj Xeeb Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb yog Camp Legend, nyob hauv Jacksonville, North Carolina. Nws yog ntawm lub hauv paus no uas lub zog tseem ceeb thiab hais kom ua thiab tswj lub cev ntawm kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm ILC raug xa mus. Tam sim no, cov lus txib yog tus thawj coj Kauslim Asmeskas, Tus Thawj Coj Loj Daniel Y. Tus kws tshaj lij tau nto npe rau qhov tseeb tias xyoo 2014 nws tau hais kom txhua pawg ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog nyob hauv Afghanistan nyob hauv xeev Helmand, lub sijhawm ntawd nws muaj txog 7,000 tus tub rog nyob hauv. nws txib. Tam sim no, ILC Kev Ua Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb muaj me ntsis ntau dua peb txhiab tus neeg ua haujlwm, suav nrog txog 200 tus kws tshaj lij pej xeem.
Lub koom haum, ILC Kev Ua Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb muaj peb pawg tub rog Marine Raider Regiment, Pab Pawg Tub Rog Raider thiab Pab Pawg Tub Rog Raider. Nws yog cov tub rog ntawm cov tub rog caij nkoj uas yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb thiab kev tawm tsam ntawm ILC Kev Ua Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb. Cov tub rog tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm kev hwm ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob.
Tubrog nkoj Raider Regiment
Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog taug qab lawv keeb kwm rov qab mus rau Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, thaum cov neeg tseem ceeb Marine Raider chav tau tsim los ua ib feem ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog. Cov neeg tua hluav taws ntawm chav no yog cov tub rog me me, suav nrog muaj peev xwm tsaws tau los ntawm cov nkoj roj hmab uas pom tau zoo thiab ua haujlwm nyob tom qab kab hauv ntej tom qab ntawm cov yeeb ncuab pab tub rog. Cov tub rog tau rov tsim dua hauv nws daim ntawv tam sim no thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2006. Peb pab pawg tub rog (1st, 2nd thiab 3rd) yog ua raws ob lub hauv paus nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sib txawv ntawm Tebchaws Meskas. Ntxiv nrog rau North Carolina lub hauv paus, cov tub rog tau ua haujlwm raws Pacific Pacific ntawm Pendleton Marine Corps Base Camp hauv San Diego County, California. Tag nrho cov naj npawb ntawm cov tub rog yog kwv yees li 1.5 txhiab tus neeg.
Chav sib ntaus sib tua tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub rog caij nkoj yog Pab Pawg Tub Rog Tshwj Xeeb (MSOT), txhua pab pawg no suav nrog 14 tus neeg. Ntawm cov no, plaub tus neeg yog pab pawg hauv paus, tsib tus neeg txhua - ob lub tswv yim sib cais uas zoo ib yam hauv lawv lub peev xwm. Txhua pawg tub rog ntawm cov tub rog caij nkoj muaj plaub lub tuam txhab hauv plaub pawg no.
Cov neeg tua rog ntawm cov tub rog caij nkoj tau kawm hauv kev tawm tsam ncaj qha, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua tsov rog tsis sib xws (kev ua rog tub rog), thiab kev tawm tsam kev ua phem (suav nrog cov uas tuaj yeem siv los tawm tsam kev ua phem niaj hnub no). Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv txhawm rau txhawm rau tawm tsam kev tawm tsam thiab tawm tsam cov neeg tawm tsam, suav nrog hauv lwm lub tebchaws, ua cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm thiab muab kev pab rau kev ruaj ntseg.
Ntawd yog, lawv muaj peev xwm daws tau txhua txoj haujlwm zoo ib yam li cov tub rog ntawm lwm pawg ntawm Asmeskas cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Tab sis nrog nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb - tshwj xeeb, nrog chav kawm hauv kev dhia dej thiab cawm dej. Tsis tas li, cov neeg tua rog raug cob qhia hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov nkoj me thiab cov khoom siv tsaws me me. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog Tshwj Xeeb cov tub rog tau txais kev cob qhia dhia dhia, lawv tuaj yeem dhia dhia.
Kev sib ntaus sib tua pib ntawm Marine Corps raiders nyob rau xyoo pua 21st tau tshwm sim hauv Afghanistan, qhov chaw tshwj xeeb tau koom nrog kev ua tub rog txij li xyoo 2007. Tsis tas li, cov tub rog caij nkoj tau koom nrog pab cawm cov neeg raug txhom thaum lub sijhawm ua phem rau ntawm Radisson Blu tsev so hauv nroog Mali thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2015. Lawv kuj tau koom nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm Iraqi lub nroog Mosul los ntawm cov neeg phem hauv xyoo 2016, thiab twb tau nyob hauv 2017 lawv tau pab kom dim lub nroog Marawi hauv tebchaws Philippines.
Pab Pawg Tub Rog Raider
Pab pawg tub rog caij nkoj tau koom nrog zoo ib yam li cov tub rog niaj hnub ua ib feem ntawm pab pawg lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm thiab peb pawg tub rog (1st, 2nd, 3rd) los txhawb cov tub rog caij nkoj. Pab tub rog txhawb nqa tau koom ua ke nrog Tub Rog Raider cov tub rog thiab muab kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau tom kawg hauv ntau qhov chaw tseem ceeb. Tshwj xeeb, kev sib faib cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev thauj khoom, kev txhawb nqa kev sib txuas lus thiab kev sib txuas lus, kev txhawb nqa hluav taws, cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev tshuaj xyuas kev txhawb nqa.
Cov chav tuaj yeem ua qhov kev soj ntsuam, ib yam li kuv. Cov tub rog txhawb nqa muaj cov kws cob qhia dev zoo thiab cob qhia dev. Tsis tas li hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj pab pawg sib cais txhawm rau txhim kho lub zog tua hluav taws, nrog rau cov hluav taws tua hluav taws, suav nrog cov dav hlau pom.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev qhia tshwj xeeb, Pab Pawg Tub Rog Raider tau txais kev cob qhia tub rog niaj hnub thiab kev tawm tsam hauv tsev kawm ntawv me. Ntawd yog, lawv tau xyaum paub txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua tsov rog hauv nroog, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev saib xyuas thaj chaw, kev txawj ntse, nrog rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua tsov rog cov ntaub ntawv. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau hais txog tias txhua tus neeg sib ntaus ntawm cov chav tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tub rog tau qhia rau riam phom txawv teb chaws thiab tau qhia kom siv lawv hauv kev coj ua.
