Hauv cov ntaub ntawv dhau los (Tsis nco qab Soviet daim cartridge 6x49 mm piv rau daim cartridge 6, 8 mm NGSW thiab Subcaliber cov mos txwv thiab cov kab xev ua los ntawm tungsten carbide: yav tom ntej ntawm cov caj npab me), peb txiav txim siab cov kev daws teeb meem uas tuaj yeem siv los tsim kev cog lus me me uas tuaj yeem ua tau tiv thaiv caj npab me me tau tsim nyob hauv Asmeskas raws li NGSW txoj haujlwm.
Raws li lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm NGSW, ob qho tshaj tawm: ua kom ntau qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv los ntawm yav dhau los thiab yav tom ntej txhais tau tias ntawm tus kheej cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub cev (NIB), thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev tua los ntawm cov tub rog hauv lub cev.
Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm kev tsoo lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv los ntawm NIB, qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov tsim tau ntawm cov caj npab me me ua ke ua ke nrog cov phom loj sub-caliber. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj qhov ua tau tias riam phom nrog cov mos txwv me me yuav muaj qhov raug thiab qhov tseeb ntawm qhov ntev-ntau dua 500 metres, txawm tias thaum tua nyob rau hauv ib hom tua hluav taws. Los yog daws qhov teeb meem no yuav xav tau kev tsim cov foob pob hluav taws me me (OPP) nrog qhov raug siab heev, uas yuav ua rau lawv kim dhau rau txawm tias cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb (SSO).
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tsim riam phom thoob ntiaj teb uas muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo tiv thaiv lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv los ntawm NIB ntawm cov kab lus luv luv, thiab ua kom ntseeg tau qhov tseeb thiab raug ntawm kev tsoo ntawm cov kab ntev, tej zaum yuav tsis yooj yim sua. Ib rab phom chambered rau rab phom hnyav yuav tsis muab qhov hluav taws kub tsim nyog kom tau txais qhov yuav tshwm sim ntawm kev ntaus lub hom phiaj ntawm thaj tsam ze, thiab lub zog tsis muaj zog yuav tsis muab qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ntaus lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov ntev.
Yog li ntawd yog dab tsi? Ua tub rog nrog ob hom phom tshuab / phom ntev, piv txwv li, thaum ib feem loj ntawm chav tsev tau siv phom tshuab rau kev sib ntaus sib tua raws li txoj cai, thiab ib feem me me nrog phom ntev "Marksman"?
Ob rab phom rau ntau hom sib txawv
Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, xws li kev faib tawm yuav luag ib txwm muaj. Yog tias peb nco txog Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, tom qab ntawd hauv pab tub rog Soviet muaj ob rab phom ntev Mosin ntawm 1891 caliber 7, 62x54R, thiab Shpagin cov phom submachine (PPSh) ntawm 1941 caliber 7, 62x25 mm.
Hauv pab tub rog German, muaj qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws: Mauser 98k phom ntev (carbine) ntawm 7, 92 × 57 mm caliber thiab MP 40 rab phom submachine ntawm 9 × 19 mm caliber.
Kev tsim cov caj npab me me rau nruab nrab nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, nws yuav zoo li, hloov qhov xwm txheej: tag nrho cov tub rog (cov tub rog tsav tsheb) tau siv nrog ib tus qauv ntawm caj npab me me, hauv USSR cov yawg koob ntawm hom no ntawm riam phom yog cov lus dab neeg Kalashnikov phom ntev, caliber 7, 62x39 mm.
Yav tom ntej, cov thawj coj ntawm lub ntiaj teb tau hloov mus rau lub zog qis qis: qhov muaj peev xwm 5, 45x39 mm hauv USSR thiab Warsaw Pact lub teb chaws thiab muaj peev xwm 5, 56x45 mm hauv Asmeskas thiab NATO lub tebchaws.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau dhau los sai sai tias rab phom chambered rau nruab nrab thiab lub zog qis qis tsis tuaj yeem lav kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm txhua qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kev tua hluav taws. Qhov no coj mus rau qhov tshwm sim hauv kev faib phom ntawm USSR / Russia thiab Tebchaws Asmeskas, ntxiv rau riam phom chambered rau 5, 45x39 / 5, 56x45 mm, riam phom rau lub zog loj dua 7, 62x54R thiab 7, 62x51 mm. Hauv USSR, cov no yog Dragunov sniper phom loj (SVD) thiab Kalashnikov tshuab rab phom (PK) ntawm 7, 62x54R caliber, thiab hauv Asmeskas nws yog M14 tsis siv neeg phom thiab M60 tshuab rab phom ntawm 7, 62x51 mm caliber.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib piv ntawm cov riam phom 5, 45x39 / 5, 56x45 mm thiab riam phom ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm 7, 62x54R / 7, 62x51 mm tau hloov pauv ntau hauv kev nyiam siv riam phom chambered rau lub zog qis qis. Qhov xwm txheej tau pib hloov pauv tom qab Asmeskas nkag mus rau hauv tebchaws Afghanistan, qhov uas nws tau hloov pauv tias M4 rab phom ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm 5, 56x45 mm feem ntau tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, txij li thaum roob toj roob hauv pes cov yeeb ncuab feem ntau tawm tsam los ntawm kev siv riam phom loj 7 62x54R lossis 7, 62x51 mm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tub rog tsis txaus siab nrog lub peev xwm ntawm rab phom M4 txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau hla kev nyuaj, piv txwv li, duval - adobe laj kab lossis phab ntsa hauv Central Asia, cais lub tshav puam ntawm lub tsev lossis tsev ntawm txoj kev.
Qhov no ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv kev txaus siab ntawm Asmeskas cov tub rog hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog riam phom muaj zog thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Qhov kev daws teeb meem yooj yim tshaj plaws yog yuav cov riam phom tshiab kawg ntawm 7, 62x51 mm caliber. Tshwj xeeb, Asmeskas Cov Tub Rog Tshwj Xeeb Ua Haujlwm tau yuav lub Belgian FN SCAR phom ntawm SCAR-H hloov kho ntawm 7, 62x51 mm caliber, tso tseg tag nrho kev yuav khoom SCAR-L kev hloov pauv ntawm 5, 56x45 mm caliber. Tsis tas li, Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg tau yuav 4492 HK G28 (HK 417) phom ntev, muaj peev xwm 7, 62x51 mm ua cov phom loj.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ncauj lus ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tub rog mus rau tus tshiab cartridge ntawm 6, 5-6, 8 mm caliber pib tau tham nrog. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau xav tias cov mos txwv xws li 6, 5x39 mm Grendel lossis 6, 8x43 mm Remington SPC tau suav tias yog cov mos txwv tseem ceeb tshiab ntawm Asmeskas cov tub rog.
Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov tseeb, nws tau hloov pauv tias Asmeskas cov tub rog tau npaj siab los ua cov kauj ruam txiav txim siab ntau dua thiab tsim kom muaj kev cia siab rau riam phom-rab phom loj nrog lub zog 2-3 zaug siab dua lub zog ntawm riam phom chambered rau lub zog qis qis. Thiab qhov xwm txheej no, peb rov qab nug cov lus nug seb puas muaj riam phom tsim nyob rau hauv NGSW txoj haujlwm yuav muaj peev xwm ua kom raug thiab muaj txiaj ntsig tua hluav taws ntawm cov hom phiaj nyob deb nyob rau hauv hom ib nrab tsis siv neeg, thiab tua tau zoo ntawm cov hom phiaj ntawm ze ze, hauv qhov hluav taws kub tsis siv neeg hom.
Nws zoo li riam phom tsim nyob rau hauv NGSW txoj haujlwm yuav tsis muab qhov phom sij ntawm kev tua hluav taws kom zoo nyob rau ntawm hom phiaj ntawm qhov ze ntawm qhov ze, qhov kev cia siab rau riam phom nrog kev nrawm nrawm sub-caliber mos txwv yuav tsis zoo rau riam phom tsim raws li NGSW txoj haujlwm thaum tua nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntev, thiab muaj kev cia siab rau riam phom rau kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm 6x49 mm cartridge yuav yog kev daws teeb meem nruab nrab ntawm ob txoj kev xaiv no.
Hauv qhov no, keeb kwm tuaj yeem rov ua nws tus kheej thiab cov tub rog yuav rov muaj ob hom riam phom me, uas muaj kwv yees kwv yees sib npaug: rab phom tshuab qub rau kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm luv thiab nruab nrab ntau txog 300-500 meters thiab ib nrab tsis siv neeg nees nkaum -tau phom loj rau kev sib ntaus ntawm qhov deb ntawm 500-800 meters. tejzaum nws nce mus txog 1000 meters. Hauv qhov no, pab pawg phom yuav poob rau cov yeeb ncuab siv nrog rab phom tshuab hauv qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua luv luv, thiab poob rau cov yeeb ncuab uas muaj riam phom tsuas yog siv phom ib nrab xwb thaum muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua ntev.
Cov lus nug tshwm sim: puas yog nws tuaj yeem siv kev daws teeb meem ua ke raws li kev siv ob hom mos txwv?
Riam phom sib tua
Cov riam phom sib xyaw tau nthuav dav thoob plaws ib puag ncig kev yos hav zoov. Yeej, qhov kev txhim kho tau txais los ntawm ntau hom barreled txhaj tshuaj ib leeg-ib daim cartridge rau ib lub thoob. Feem ntau tus naj npawb ntawm lub cev txawv ntawm ob mus rau plaub. Piv txwv li, rab phom tuaj yeem muaj ob lub thoob 12-gauge thiab ob rab phom phom, tab sis hauv kev xyaum ua ke ntawm cov ntsuas sib txawv tau txwv tsuas yog los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom xav.
Nrog cov khw yuav khoom thiab ua qauv tus kheej, txhua yam tsis zoo li npau suav, uas nkag siab los ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tsim cov riam phom zoo li no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj thiab tau tsim tawm hauv USSR / Russia, ntawm TsKIB SOO.
Cov phom me me MTs-27 suav nrog ib rab phom sab saum toj ntawm rab phom loj ntawm 9x53 mm, nrog rau tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj, thiab lub tog raj kheej nrog cov ntawv tshem tawm tau rau ob qhov 20-caliber puag ncig. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm MC-27 yog nws qhov hnyav, uas yog 3.8 kg.
Ib qho qauv zoo tshaj plaws yog rab phom MTs-28, uas muaj ob lub tshuab nqa tus kheej thiab ob phau ntawv xov xwm rau ob hom phom. Lub taub ntim sab saud nrog lub nruas tig rau peb.22LR puag ncig yog nruab nrog lub qhov cua daj cua dub pub dawb. Cov nqes qis dua nrog cov khoom siv ua haujlwm tsis siv roj thiab lub thawv ntawv rau ob kab yog siv raws li hauv rab phom MTs-27. Qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov riam phom no tau sau tseg. Qhov tsis zoo, zoo li hauv MC-27, yog qhov hnyav ntawm riam phom, muaj txog 3.9 kg. Cov phom sib xyaw ua ke ntawm MTs-28 tsis tau txais kev faib khoom vim qhov ntim qis heev ntawm kev tsim khoom.
Hauv rab phom MTs-29-3, rab phom sab saum toj 20-gauge du chim (MTs-29-32 caliber) tau ua ke nrog. 22LR rab phom tsis ua haujlwm thiab lub raj tub yees yim-phom.
Txawm hais tias qhov sib xyaw ua ke tus kheej thauj khoom tsis tau txais kev muaj koob meej, qhov tseeb ntawm nws qhov kev tsim tawm qhia tias nws muaj peev xwm ua tau. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov qauv saum toj no tau tsim hauv 60s - 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua XX.
Sib ntaus sib tua riam phom
Qhov kev nto npe tshaj plaws los tsim kev sib ntaus sib tua riam phom tuaj yeem suav tias yog Asmeskas txoj haujlwm OICW (Lub Hom Phiaj Tus Kheej Riam Phom Riam Phom Sij), nyob rau hauv uas yog ib qho qauv ntawm kev cia siab XM29 rab phom tau tsim, uas ua ke 5, 56x45 mm tshuab rab phom (KE module) thiab 20 hli tsis siv neeg lub foob pob hluav taws (tus qauv HE).
Raws li nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev tua phom, qhov hnyav ntawm XM29, uas yog 7, 8-8, 2 kg, tau dhau los ua teeb meem loj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem raug daws tsis tseem ceeb. Ntxiv nrog rau 20 mm ntau-foob pob foob pob, uas twb tau ntau heev lawm, lub khoos phis tawj kim tau pom muaj qhov hnyav, muab kev deb ntawm cov foob pob tawg.
Tab sis qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv txoj hauv kev ntawm XM29 feem ntau yuav yog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm qhov pom kev, uas muab cov chaw deb ntawm cov foob pob tawg rau ntawm lub hom phiaj. Xav txog tias kev txhim kho ntawm XM-25 lub foob pob hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua, tsim los ntawm kev khaws cia hauv qab OICW txoj haujlwm, raug kaw, feem ntau yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom ntseeg tau tias tau tawg ntawm lub foob pob ntawm lub hom phiaj, uas tau txo nqi tag nrho txoj haujlwm. Tib lub sijhawm, qhov no tsis cuam tshuam txog lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim riam phom ua ke.
Los ntawm kev sib piv nrog XM29 hauv Kaus Lim Qab Teb, Daewoo K11 rab phom thiab foob pob hluav taws tau tsim los nrog cov qauv ntawm caliber 5, 56 × 45 mm thiab 20 × 85 mm (grenades). Qhov hnyav ntawm Daewoo K11 yog 7.1 kg. Grenade launcher module tau rov ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej siv tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Hauv xyoo 2017, lub cim thib ob ntawm Daewoo K11 txoj haujlwm tau nthuav tawm, nws muaj peev xwm tias txoj haujlwm no yuav raug txhim kho ntxiv rau yav tom ntej.
Hauv tebchaws Australia, txoj haujlwm AICW (Advanced Infantry Combat Weapon) tau tsim los. Lub hauv paus ntawm qhov kev cia siab ntawm riam phom yog lub npe nrov Steyr AUG phom loj ntawm 5, 56 × 45 mm, ntxiv los ntawm peb qhov kev tua 40-mm grenade launcher, ua raws li Lub Tshuab Hluav Taws Xob nrog cov phiaj xwm sib foob, thiab hluav taws xob. -optical pom. Cov txheej txheem, cov txheej txheem no yooj yim dua thiab ntseeg tau ntau dua, thiab lub thoob ntawm lub tshuab ntev dua li ntawm XM29 lossis Daewoo K11, tab sis qhov hnyav ntawm qhov nyuaj yog 9.9 kg, uas yog qhov tsis lees txais kiag li.
Hauv USSR, kev sib ntaus sib tua, 80.002 rab phom-grenade launcher, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 70 ntawm lub xyoo pua XX, ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm Kalashnikov phom ntev phom, ntxiv los ntawm kaum-rab phom loj rau 12.7 mm mos txwv. Cov khoom 80.002 tsis tau tawm ntawm cov qauv qauv thiab txoj haujlwm tau raug kaw hauv xyoo 1979, txawm hais tias cov kev daws teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm txoj haujlwm no tau ua los ntawm cov kws tsim qauv kom txog rau thaum 90s.
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim kev sib ntaus sib tua riam phom yog tso ib qho ntxiv rau ntawm tus txheej txheem me me. Yog tias peb pov tseg ib rab phom hauv qab lub foob pob foob pob thiab tham tsuas yog hais txog ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem, qhov twg hauv qab-lub tog raj kheej yog qhov caj npab me me nws tus kheej, tom qab ntawd peb tuaj yeem rov nco txog Asmeskas kev ua tiav ntawm kev txhim kho cov phom hauv qab ntawm M16 thiab M4 rab phom.
Hauv tebchaws Russia, rab phom loj 9A91 ntawm 9x39 mm lub peev xwm, tsim los ntawm Lub Xeev Lub Koom Haum Ua Lag Luam "KBP", tau nruab nrog ntau lub foob pob phom loj.
Yog li, peb tuaj yeem hais tias hauv ntau lub tebchaws muaj kev paub tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov caj npab me me, uas, txawm hais tias tsis ib txwm coj mus rau qhov pom ntawm cov khoom lag luam, tab sis ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tau txais kev paub dhau los hauv lawv txoj kev txhim kho, uas tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem yog xav tau hauv kev cia siab ua qauv ntawm caj npab me
Kev cog lus ua ke sib ntaus sib tua riam phom
Lub tswv yim ntawm kev cia siab ua ke riam phom tau txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws sau ntawv hauv kab lus "Kev Ua Phem Phom Loj: Nws Yuav Ua Li Cas?" Txij thaum ntawd los, me ntsis tau hloov pauv hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov caj npab me me, thiab nws tuaj yeem siv los ua lub hauv paus rau kev tsim lub tswv yim ntawm cov phom loj uas cia siab, muab pov tseg cov kev daws teeb meem tshaj plaws, xws li cov cartridges nrog hluav taws xob tua hluav taws.
Raws li peb twb tau hais thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm, hauv qhov kev txiav txim siab ua ke phom ntev, nws yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tua hluav taws tsis siv neeg nrog qhov raug lees paub thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntaus lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv los ntawm NIB, uas yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau los ntawm kev siv cov plaub -Cov phom loj, lossis cov mos txwv sub-caliber ntawm qhov sib txawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj qhov ua tau tias nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau qhov raug thiab qhov raug ntawm kev ntaus los ntawm cov mos txwv sub-caliber ntawm cov hom phiaj nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm 500 metres lossis ntau dua, uas yuav xav tau kom ntseeg tau qhov ua tau ntawm ib nrab tsis siv neeg tua nrog daim cartridge nrog rab phom loj ntawm lub zog txaus.
Cov phom loj uas tau cog lus tseg yuav tsum suav nrog tus qauv uas ua tau zoo, muaj peev xwm ua tau kab xev, txhawm rau txhawm rau tawg ntawm qhov deb li ntawm 400-500 metres, rau lub xov tooj cua tsom iav nrog OPP caliber 2, 5/10 mm - 3.5/10 mm, thiab tus qauv, ua raws li lub phiaj xwm "bullpup", nrog rab phom phom npaj rau kev tua ib nrab tsis siv neeg nrog qhov raug siab, ib daim cartridge ntawm 6-8 mm caliber, rau thaj tsam txog li 800-1000 meters
Yog li, kev cia siab rau riam phom yuav zoo ib yam li cov riam phom tsim nyob hauv OICW txoj haujlwm. Puas yog nws yuav tsis tawm uas peb yuav rov ua qhov yuam kev ntawm tus tsim riam phom hauv qhov no thiab cov haujlwm zoo sib xws?
Thawj qhov laj thawj Qhov kaw ntawm OICW txoj haujlwm yog qhov ua tau zoo tsawg ntawm 20-mm grenades nrog rau qhov chaw tawg, siv qhov uas nyob rau hauv qhov kev cia siab ua ke cov phom peb tsis xav txog.
Qhov thib ob yog vim li cas Qhov kaw ntawm OICW txoj haujlwm yog tus nqi phom loj tsim los ntawm OICW txoj haujlwm. Nyuam qhuav pib, peb twb tau txiav txim siab tias, raws li tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau txiaj ntsig, caj npab me yog ua ntej ntau lwm hom riam phom. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov tsis muaj lub foob pob tawg nrog lub chaw taws teeb tawg ua rau nws tsis tsim nyog los tsim kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob-kho qhov muag tshwj xeeb kim nrog rau kev tsim cov phom loj ua ke.
Peb tsis npaj yuav ua kom muaj lab tus tub rog muaj zog, pab tub rog tiv thaiv cov tsheb thiab cov koom haum pabcuam nrog kev cia siab tias yuav siv phom ntev. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov kev cia siab ua ke rab phom yog npaj rau Cov Tub Rog Ua Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb, thiab qhov thib ob, rau cov chav sib ntaus sib tua, uas yog, xav tau riam phom tshiab tuaj yeem kwv yees ntawm 10 txhiab - 100 txhiab units.
Ua rau tus nqi siab tshaj ntawm ib qho kev cia siab ua ke phom nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 500 txhiab rubles, peb yuav tau txais cov nyiaj tsim nyog rau kev yuav khoom hauv tus nqi ntawm 5 txhiab thiab 50 txhiab rubles, feem. Puas yog ntau lossis tsawg? Piv txwv li, chaw ncaws pob hauv St. Petersburg raug nqi li ntawm 43-50.8 billion rubles. Ib lub nuclear-powered icebreaker ntawm "Arktika" hom raug nqi txog 50 txhiab rubles. Kev siv nyiaj tub rog ntawm Lavxias Federation xyoo 2020 yog kwv yees li 3 trillion. ruble
Yog tias ib tus neeg txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm caj npab me me ntawm 500 txhiab rubles kom dhau los ua neeg zoo, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov khoom lag luam ntawm Lavxias lub tuam txhab Lobaev Caj Npab, tus nqi phom uas mus txog ob lab rubles. Ib qho ntxiv, qhov nce hauv pawg yuav cuam tshuam rau tus nqi, uas yog, rau ib pawg ntawm 10 txhiab units, nws yuav yog 500 txhiab rubles, thiab rau ib pawg ntawm 100 txhiab.units, twb tau 250 txhiab rubles. Feem ntau, qhov teeb meem ntawm tus nqi yog qhov teeb meem sib cav.
Qhov laj thawj thib peb Qhov kaw ntawm OICW txoj haujlwm yog qhov hnyav ntawm qhov tau txais cov qauv ntawm riam phom, thiab qhov no tseem siv rau lwm cov haujlwm zoo sib xws. Puas tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem no?
Qhov hnyav ntawm KE tus qauv, ib feem tsis siv neeg ntawm XM29 txoj hauv kev, tsis tuaj yeem pom, tab sis qhov phom loj ntawm Heckler & Koch XM8 ntawm qib kev txhim kho yog 2, 6-2, 9 kg. Lwm qhov piv txwv yog Remington 700 Titanium roob phom hnyav 2.4-3 kg hauv calibers mus txog rau.300 Yeej Mag.
Qhov sib ntxiv ntawm XM8 thiab Remington 700 Titanium muab qhov hnyav txog 6 kg, tab sis peb xav tau ib lub tshuab tsis siv neeg ib ntus rau rab phom phom, ntawm qhov tod tes, hauv kev tsim ib leeg, qee yam ntawm cov riam phom tseem yuav yog tib yam (taub qab, Tshuag). Lwm yam koj tuaj yeem txo qhov hnyav?
Asmeskas lub tuam txhab PROOF Kev Tshawb Fawb tau nquag txhim kho nws txoj kab ntawm CFRP cov thoob nrog cov hlau hlau. PROOF Kev tshawb fawb cov thoob suav nrog 416R stainless hlau puab sab hauv thiab cov pa roj carbon fiber sib xyaw sab nrauv. Cov khoom sib xyaw los ntawm PROOF Kev tshawb fawb hnyav, qhov nruab nrab, ib nrab qhov hnyav ntawm cov pa ib yam ntawm tib cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm lawv kev siv phom ntev ntawm nruab nrab thiab qhov loj.
Tsis tas li, cov khoom sib xyaw ua kom zoo dua dampens kev co uas tshwm sim hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov phom thaum cov txheej txheem tua. Lub CFRP lub thoob tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, txij li, raws li cov chaw tsim khoom, nws muab cua sov tawm sai dua thiab nws lub sijhawm txias yog li 60% ntawm lub sijhawm xav tau rau lub thoob hlau kom txias. Nws tau ua tiav vim yog cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv, xaiv cov khoom ntawm cov pa roj carbon matrix thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nplaim.
Qhia tawm ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog Hnub, ib.50 BMG phom ntev raws li McMillan TAC-50, nrog Steiner 5-25 × 56 pom thiab Cadex npaj, nruab nrog PROOF Tshawb fawb, hnyav 4.5 kg tsawg dua txheem version. Qhov nce no yog vim kev siv cov khoom sib xyaw nrog qhov hnyav txo los ntawm 55%. PROOF Kev Tshawb Fawb yog tam sim no tsuas yog lub tuam txhab uas nws cov khoom siv CFRP tau siv los ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog thiab lwm lub zog tshwj xeeb.
Cov khoom sib xyaw CFRP tseem tsim los ntawm Christensen Arms, tus sib tw nrog PROOF Kev Tshawb Fawb, thiab nws muaj peev xwm tias lwm lub tuam txhab riam phom tseem tab tom txhim kho hauv cheeb tsam no.
Muab hais tias qhov hnyav ntawm lub thoob yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv riam phom, kev siv cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke hauv kev cia siab ua ke cov phom yuav txuag tau ob peb phaus hnyav.
Tsis tas li, cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw thiab titanium tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev tsim cov khoom lag luam thiab cov txais khoom. Qhov kev daws teeb meem ntau dua tuaj yeem yog siv cov ntaub ntawv ua npuas ncauj thiab cov khoom siv nrog cov qauv txheej txheem sab hauv, uas peb tau tham txog hauv kab lus Armor of God: thev naus laus zis rau kev cia siab rau cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv lub cev, thiab uas yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau kom txo qis rov qab.
Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov thav duab titanium, cov khoom sib xyaw thiab cov khoom siv nrog cov txheej txheem sab hauv yuav tsis tsuas yog pab txo qhov hnyav ntawm qhov phom sij ua ke rau plaub mus rau tsib kilograms, tab sis tseem muab cov txheej txheem tsim nyog nruj, nrog rau tshem tawm cua sov los ntawm tej kas tham
Kev siv lub tshuab muffler - kaw qhov muzzle nres ntawm cov nyiaj them rov qab, uas zoo li tau dhau los ua qhov kev hloov pauv ruaj khov, yuav txo qis rov qab thiab nce qhov tseeb ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, ntxiv rau txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub suab ntawm kev tua ntawm tus neeg tua rog lub mloog pob ntseg. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom lub suab ntsiag to tsuas yog nyob ntawm tus qauv rau kev tua hluav taws, thaum nyob ntawm tus qauv rau kev ntsuas qhov tseeb, nws qhov kev teeb tsa yuav xaiv tau lossis xaiv tau.
Ib qho txiaj ntsig ntxiv ntawm kev cia siab ua ke phom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntseeg tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm, vim tias muaj ob lub tswv yim ywj pheej nrog rau qhov tshwm sim thiab qib kev nyab xeeb. Lub algorithm ntawm fuse, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem ua raws li hauv qab no:
- fuse - hluav taws tsis siv neeg (chim chim) - hluav taws ib zaug (chim chim) - hluav taws ib zaug (phom phom);
los yog
- fuse - hluav taws tsis siv neeg (chim chim) - tua nyob rau hauv tawg luv ntawm 2 lossis 3 txhaj tshuaj (lub thoob du) - ib leeg tua (chim chim) - ib leeg tua (phom phom).
Tso zis
Kev tsim cov phom sib xyaw ua ke zoo li cas? Tag nrho cov lus nug yog seb nws puas tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ntaus lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv los ntawm NIB hauv tag nrho cov kev xav tau, siv riam phom tsuas yog nrog rab phom phom thiab cov phom loj lossis cov riam phom tsuas yog nrog cov phom loj thiab cov muaj peev xwm me mos txwv.
Qhov kev sib tua hluav taws nce ntxiv. Qhov no tau pab txhawb los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab ke pom tshiab uas muab tsis yog tsuas yog kuaj pom, tab sis tseem tsom mus rau tus neeg tua phom kom ntseeg tau, suav nrog qhov ntau ntawm cov hom phiaj thiab cov yam ntxwv huab cua. Thiab cog lus tias yuav muaj caj npab me me yuav tsum sib phim lub peev xwm ntawm cov kab ke pom kev.
