US Navy Qhia Tawm USS Thresher Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tuag Qhia (SSN-593)

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US Navy Qhia Tawm USS Thresher Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tuag Qhia (SSN-593)
US Navy Qhia Tawm USS Thresher Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tuag Qhia (SSN-593)

Video: US Navy Qhia Tawm USS Thresher Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tuag Qhia (SSN-593)

Video: US Navy Qhia Tawm USS Thresher Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tuag Qhia (SSN-593)
Video: Wb zaj dab neeg sib hlub tsis tau (Full version) - ZAJ DUB nkauj tawm tshiab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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US Navy Qhia Tawm USS Thresher Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tuag Qhia (SSN-593)
US Navy Qhia Tawm USS Thresher Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tuag Qhia (SSN-593)

Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 10, 1963, Asmeskas lub nkoj submarine nuclear USS Thresher (SSN-593), uas tau tawm mus kuaj ib hnub ua ntej tom qab kho dua tshiab, tau poob thaum lub sijhawm dhia dhia. Tib hnub ntawd, cov lus txib ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog tau sib sau ua haujlwm rau kev nug, uas yog txhawm rau txiav txim siab txhua qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev xwm txheej. Cov kev tshawb pom tseem ceeb thiab cov lus xaus ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tau tshaj tawm yav dhau los, tab sis kev tshaj tawm tag nrho cov ntawv tshaj tawm tsuas yog pib xwb.

Kev tshawb nrhiav tau tsim …

Lub luag haujlwm tau tshawb fawb txog cov neeg koom nrog hauv kev txhim kho, kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub nkoj poob. Ib qho ntxiv, peb tau kawm txog txoj haujlwm thiab txheej txheem thev naus laus zis. Xyoo 1963-64. tau tswj hwm los nrhiav thiab kawm txog kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub nkoj submarine thiab sau ntau yam khoom tseem ceeb. Raws li txhua cov ntaub ntawv muaj, cov haujlwm tau txiav txim siab.

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Duab

Lub luag haujlwm tau txiav txim siab tias ntawm qhov tob ntau dua 270 m (lub hom phiaj dhia dej yog 300 m), vim yog kev tsim khoom tsis raug, ib qho ntawm cov kav dej siab ua kom tawg. Cov dej tsuag tau tsoo cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, uas ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv xwm txheej ceev ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Ib qho ntxiv, vim yog qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov xwm txheej, lub nkoj tsis tuaj yeem siv huab cua nrawm los tshem tawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam thiab cov xwm txheej nce toj.

Poob qhov nrawm thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau nthwv dej, USS Thresher (SSN-593) txuas ntxiv kom tau txais dej thiab dhia dej. Ntawm qhov tob ntawm ntau dua 700 m, lub cev tawv tau raug rhuav tshem, ua rau muaj 129 tus neeg tuag. Lub nkoj submarine tau sib cais ua rau rau ntu, uas tau poob mus rau hauv qab hauv thaj tsam uas muaj txoj kab uas hla ntawm 300 m. Thaum lub nkoj submarine, lub nkoj tiv thaiv USS Skylark (ARS-20) tau txais ntau cov lus luv luv.

Teeb meem tsis pub lwm tus paub

Tom qab ntawd, cov pej xeem tau txais kev ceeb toom txog qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb ntawm kev xwm txheej thiab yog vim li cas lub nkoj submarin tuag. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv tshaj tawm tag nrho ntawm pawg thawj coj ntawm kev nug tseem tsis pub lwm tus paub ntau xyoo. Ntau tshaj 1,700 nplooj ntawv nrog cov txheej txheem nug, kev tshuaj xyuas, daim duab thiab daim duab tseem tsis tau nkag mus rau pej xeem.

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Duab

Xyoo 1998, cov lus txib ntawm Tub Rog txiav txim siab nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tuag ntawm USS Thresher (SSN-593), uas tau tshwm sim 35 xyoo dhau los. Cov txheej txheem tsis lees paub tau rub tawm, thiab los ntawm 2012, tsuas yog 75% ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau dhau mus raws li cov txheej txheem xav tau. Tom qab ntawd, cov lus txib txiav txim siab ncua kev ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug txiav txim siab - tab sis raws li txoj cai ntawm Txoj Cai Lij Choj ntawm Kev ywj pheej ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv.

Thaum lub Plaub Hlis xyoo tas los, tau so haujlwm Captain James Bryant, yav dhau los tus thawj coj ntawm ib ntawm lub nkoj Thrasher-class, tau xa daim ntawv thov tshaj tawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom. Nws thov kom ua haujlwm nrawm dua kom cov ntaub ntawv yuav muaj nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli - rau kev qhib kev nco txog rau cov neeg caij nkoj hauv Arlington Cemetery. Dhau ob peb lub hlis tom ntej no, cov txheej txheem kev lis haujlwm tseem txuas ntxiv, vim qhov uas cov thawj coj tau tshaj tawm tseem kaw rau pej xeem. Lub monument tau qhib yam tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tuag ntawm cov neeg tsav nkoj.

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Duab

Tsis lees paub, J. Bryant tau thov mus rau Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Hauv Cheeb Tsam rau District of Columbia thaum Lub Xya Hli. Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 2020, Tus Kws Txiav Txim Trevor N. McFadden tau txiav txim. Nws xaj Navy kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem tsis lees paub ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm thiab pib tshaj tawm nws. 300 nplooj ntawv ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm yuav tsum qhib txhua lub hlis; thawj ntu yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm ua ntej lub Plaub Hlis xaus. Yog li, thaum kawg ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg, cov pej xeem tuaj yeem paub lawv tus kheej nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav.

Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2020, nws tau paub tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm raug ncua ib ntus vim yog COVID-19 muaj thoob qhov txhia chaw. Hauv kev txuas nrog kev qhia txog kev ntsuas cais tawm, Lub Nkoj tsuas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv mus, thaum lwm yam dej num tau raug tso tseg ib ntus. Thaum ib nrab Lub Xya Hli, lawv tshaj tawm qhov rov pib ua haujlwm. Thaum Lub Cuaj Hli 23, tom qab ntau xyoo ntawm kev tos, thawj feem ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau tshaj tawm.

Qhib cov ntaub ntawv

Thawj cov ntaub ntawv hauv pej xeem suav nrog 300 nplooj ntawv. Hauv kev npaj rau kev tshaj tawm, daim ntawv tau txais cov ntawv tsim nyog. Ib qho ntxiv, cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej ntawm cov neeg xam phaj thiab qee cov ntaub ntawv raug tshem tawm ntawm nws.

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Duab

Tshaj tawm 300 nplooj ntawv tsis yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim. Lawv suav nrog cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv suav nrog hauv daim ntawv tshaj tawm, cov npe khoom siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tsim, muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab lwm yam. commission ntawm kev nug. Tib lub sijhawm, ntu nrog cov lus tseeb, hloov pauv thiab cov lus xaus hauv qhov qub yog nyob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom - tab sis lawv tau tso rau thaum pib.

Yog li, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem paub koj tus kheej nrog cov npe ntawm 166 qhov tseeb piav qhia txog kev taug kev zaum kawg ntawm lub nkoj submarine. Nws qhia txog cov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv kev teeb tsa, teev cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov kws tshwj xeeb rau pej xeem, chav xeem, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tsim qauv, kev tsim kho thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub submarine. Tom qab ntawd muaj 55 cov ntsiab lus nrog cov qauv thiab cov lus xaus. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ib feem ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm no, cov lus pom zoo tau muab rau cov tub rog caij nkoj thiab kev tsim khoom siv nkoj, txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov kev puas tsuaj tshiab no.

Duab
Duab

Feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm yog kaw cov lus nug ntawm cov neeg tim khawv. Thaum tshawb nrhiav, yuav luag 180 tus neeg tau xam phaj, cov no yog cov tsim qauv thiab tsim kho, yav dhau los cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm USS Thresher (SSN-593) thiab cov neeg tsav nkoj los ntawm USS Skylark. Thawj 300 nplooj ntawv suav nrog tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm cov txheej txheem, me ntsis ntau dua 20.

Kev tshaj tawm yav tom ntej

Lub tsev hais plaub tau xaj Navy kom tshaj tawm 300 nplooj ntawv los ntawm pawg saib xyuas cov ntawv tshaj tawm txhua lub hlis. Qhov no txhais tau tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau dua 1,700 nplooj ntawv yuav raug faib ua 6 ntu. Thaum pib, nws tau npaj los tshaj tawm tag nrho daim ntawv tshaj tawm xyoo no, tab sis tom qab paub cov xwm txheej nws yuav muaj peev xwm ua tiav nws tsuas yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav tom ntej. Txawm li cas los xij, cov pej xeem thiab keeb kwm keeb kwm twb tau tos yuav luag 60 xyoo, thiab ob peb lub hlis ntxiv tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi.

Duab
Duab

Raws li hauv qab no los ntawm cov ntsiab lus luam tawm, feem ntau ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm yav tom ntej yuav mob siab rau rau kev nug cov neeg tim khawv. Tej zaum lawv yuav txaus siab rau cov kws tshawb fawb lossis koom nrog hauv cov xwm txheej ntawd, tab sis lawv cov ntawv tshaj tawm yuav tsum tau tos.

Cov ntsiab lus tshiab

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab cov lus xaus ntawm pawg haujlwm tau paub ua ntej. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav tsuas yog nthuav tawm qhov teeb meem no kom ntxaws dua, thiab tseem ntxiv cov lus xaus ntawm pawg haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm uas tau raug kaw. Cov ntsiab lus tshiab yuav yog qee qhov kev txaus siab hauv keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm, nrog rau kev tsim kho thiab kev tsim kho ntawm Asmeskas cov tub rog caij nkoj.

Yog li, 57 xyoo tom qab kev poob ntawm lub nkoj USS Thresher (SSN-593) thiab tom qab ob xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis raws cai, cov pej xeem Asmeskas muaj lub sijhawm los paub nws tus kheej nrog txhua yam ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, txog rau thaum Lub Kaum Hli xaus, US Navy yuav tsum tshaj tawm ntu thib ob ntawm tsab ntawv tshaj tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd cov ntaub ntawv tshiab yuav tau txais. Lawv yuav qhia qhov teeb meem dab tsi ntawm Asmeskas cov nkoj nuclear submarine tau ntsib nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev tsim kho, lawv coj mus rau qhov twg thiab thaum kawg lawv daws nrog lawv li cas.

Thawj feem ntawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom:

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