Kev ua tiav ntawm lub koob yees duab hauv German: cov yeeb ncuab uas tsis tau kov yeej ntawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev ua tiav ntawm lub koob yees duab hauv German: cov yeeb ncuab uas tsis tau kov yeej ntawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog
Kev ua tiav ntawm lub koob yees duab hauv German: cov yeeb ncuab uas tsis tau kov yeej ntawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog

Video: Kev ua tiav ntawm lub koob yees duab hauv German: cov yeeb ncuab uas tsis tau kov yeej ntawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog

Video: Kev ua tiav ntawm lub koob yees duab hauv German: cov yeeb ncuab uas tsis tau kov yeej ntawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog
Video: Колыма - родина нашего страха / Kolyma - Birthplace of Our Fear 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim
Duab
Duab

Ntawm tag nrho pem hauv ntej, tsuas muaj ib qhov chaw uas cov neeg German tsis muaj peev xwm hla hla lub xeev ciam teb ntawm Soviet Union. Nws tau tuav los ntawm 135 kev sib koom ua lag luam. Cov neeg German poob siab ua yeeb yaj kiab tua peb cov menyuam ntawm lub koob yees duab, sim daws qhov kev paub tsis meej ntawm lawv qhov ua tsis tau.

Nyob rau hmo ua ntej ntawm Great Victory Day, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias muaj ib qho chaw nkaus xwb nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm kev tawm tsam uas cov yeeb ncuab los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov rog tsis tuaj yeem hla lub xeev ciam teb ntawm Soviet Union. Cov neeg German tau poob siab heev los ntawm kev ua tsis tau zoo ntawm peb cov tub rog ntawm 135th Infantry Regiment (14th Infantry Division), uas tiv thaiv kev hla mus rau Sredny thiab Rybachy peninsulas ntawm isthmus ntawm Musta-Tunturi ridge.

Txawm hais tias nyob rau thawj teev ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Zoo Tshaj Plaws, cov neeg nyiam ua phem tau pom tseeb tias lawv tau ntsib cov neeg tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj kev cia siab nyob ntawd. Tom qab ntawd Fritzes tau ntes ob tus tub rog Soviet, teeb tsa txoj cai rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab thaum Lub Rau Hli 30, 1941, tua lawv, tua tag nrho kev tua ntawm lub koob yees duab, thiab cov duab ntawm peb cov menyuam tsis tau tawg raug xa mus rau lub hauv paus chaw hauv German.

Duab
Duab

Tam sim no, nws yog cov duab no uas ua rau nws nkag siab tau tias muaj kev tua neeg zoo li cas, nyob ntawm ciam teb Soviet ncov qaum teb, thiab leej twg yog tus raug Nazis tua thiab yog vim li cas. Yuav luag 8 xyoo tom qab txoj hmoo thaum Lub Rau Hli 1941, ntawm lub pob zeb zoo ib yam hauv Dub Tundra (ntawm Musta-Tunturi ridge), uas tau sau tseg hauv daim duab Hitler txoj hmoo, qhov seem ntawm ob tus phab ej no tsis tsuas yog pom, tab sis kuj yog ib nrab txheeb xyuas Peb twb tau sau txog qhov no lawm, tab sis zaj dab neeg no txawv heev uas peb yuav nqis peev los sau nws dua.

Paub tsis meej ntawm kev tuag ntawm tus phab ej

Tsis ntev dhau los, ntawm Kola Peninsula hauv Lavxias Arctic, Cov neeg taug kev hauv tebchaws Russia pom lub qhov ntxa ntawm ob tus tub rog Soviet. Cov duab dub thiab dawb los ntawm Great Patriotic War tau pab lawv hauv qhov no.

Cov duab qhia txog kev tua ob tug tub rog Liab nyob rau lub Rau Hli 30, 1941.

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm yees duab los ntawm qhov kev tua raug khaws cia hauv Norway. Hauv 90s, nws yog los ntawm qhov ntawd ib feem ntawm cov ntawv khaws cia txog kev ua tsov rog nyob hauv thaj av uas muaj kab mob sib kis uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm Norway thiab Russia tau pauv mus rau Murmansk. Cov neeg Norwegians tau thov tias lawv tau txais cov ntawv sau tseg txog qhov kev ua tiav los ntawm ib tus ntawm cov neeg koom nrog tiag hauv kev tua neeg - German tua neeg tua roob.

Peb cov kws sau keeb kwm Murmansk xav rov kho cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tau tshwm sim thiab nkag siab txog qhov laj thawj rau kev tua neeg pej xeem Soviet raug ntes hauv cov duab "Norwegian".

Ib tus ntawm cov neeg German uas tau koom nrog cua daj cua dub ntawm Soviet ciam teb thaum Lub Rau Hli 28-30, 1941, nyob rau qhov chaw uas muaj kev tua neeg, tau tso tseg.

Niaj hnub no phau ntawv German Hans Ryuf "Roob xib xub nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm Murmansk" tau tshaj tawm hauv Is Taws Nem ua ob yam lus.

Nws hais tias Nazis tau tawm tsam Soviet ciam teb ntawm qhov ncab ntawm qhov kawg ntawm Lub Rau Hli 1941. Tsuas yog nyob ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev quaj ntsuag yav tom ntej kev tua duab (qhov siab 122), ib hnub ua ntej, Cov tub rog Soviet tau kov yeej pab pawg saib xyuas cov yeeb ncuab. Thiab Nazis saib txhua qhov kev tua neeg no los ntawm qhov muag ntawm tsom iav. Tsuas yog ib tus ntawm cov tub ceev xwm txawj ntse German tau dim thaum ntawd. Thiab qhov ntawd tsuas yog vim nws ntshai nws, raws li lawv hais, dhia ncaj qha los ntawm lub pob tsuas mus rau hauv lub pas dej.

Thiab thaum tsaus ntuj, cov neeg German npau taws pib cua daj cua dub Hill 122. Hitler lub roob phom loj tom qab ntawd ntsib qhov tsis tau pom dua los ntawm cov tub rog Soviet. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev tawm tsam fascist ua rau Fritzes poob siab: German poob hauv ib qho kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog Red Army ntau dua txhua qhov uas lawv raug kev txom nyem thaum tag nrho cov phiaj xwm Polish. Nws yog hais txog lub tuam txhab ntawm Tus Thawj Coj Rohde.

Cov neeg German tau sau cia:

Oberle Lieutenant Rode, tus thawj coj ntawm lub tuam txhab thib ob ntawm 136th Roob Phom Phom Regiment … thaum hmo ntuj ntawm Lub Rau Hli 29, 1941, tau xa pab pawg sib koom ua haujlwm saib xyuas raws li cov lus txib ntawm Ostermann … nrog rau kev ua haujlwm kom nce mus rau qhov siab 122 thiab rov ua dua qhov xwm txheej. Sai li sai tau cov pab pawg neeg soj xyuas tau ploj mus tom qab lub toj ntawm lub roob, cov foob pob tawg thiab tawg hnyav los ntawm rab phom tshuab tau hnov, tab sis txhua yam tau ntsiag to sai heev. Jaegers ntawm Lub Tuam Txhab 2 tau pom tias Ostermann pawg neeg feem ntau yuav raug puas tsuaj lossis raug ntes los ntawm cov neeg Lavxias. Thiab yog li ntawd lawv tau pib maj nrawm mus rau qhov siab.

Thaum 5 teev sawv ntxov (Lub Rau Hli 30, 1941), Oberle Colonel Rode tau hais kom cua daj cua dub nce siab hauv qab npog thaum sawv ntxov pos huab. Kev tawg mus rau saum, cov tub rog nkag mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav heev, uas dhau los ua kev sib ntaus sib tua …

Thaum 6 teev 15 feeb qhov siab 122 tau coj. Nws tau tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm 135th Infantry Regiment ntawm 14th Infantry Division of the Red Army."

"Lub tuam txhab thib ob ntawm cov neeg tua phom roob poob 16 tus neeg raug tua thiab 11 raug mob hauv qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua luv luv no. Qhov no yog ntau dua nws qhov poob thaum tag nrho cov phiaj xwm Polish …"

Ob tug txiv neej Red Army tau dim tom qab ntawd. Cov neeg German npau taws tau tua thiab tua lawv. Tab sis ua ntej ntawd, lub koob yees duab tau qhib, thiab kev tua nws tus kheej tau kaw tseg hauv kab xev. Tus thawj coj Nazi xaj kom sau cov txheej txheem hauv daim duab. Yog li ntawd ib tus neeg tua neeg German tau kaw, thiab lwm tus tau thaij nws tag nrho. Cov tub rog Soviet raug tua nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv vim tias tom qab ntawd lawv ceeb rau lawv cov yeeb ncuab nrog lawv txoj kev npau taws, ua siab loj thiab ua siab loj. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws nyob ntawm no, hauv kev coj mus rau Murmansk, qhov chaw tsuas yog nyob rau tag nrho ciam teb sab hnub poob ntawm Soviet Union uas Nazis tsis tau tswj hwm hla. Thiab cov lus dab neeg 135 phom loj tau tuav lub taub hau no …

Cov yeeb yaj kiab tsis ncaj ncees thiab Fritzes 'memoirs ua tim khawv tias peb cov tub rog paub tias lawv raug tua. Tab sis lawv tsis swb thiab tsis xa. Lawv saib cov yeeb ncuab tsuas yog ib pliag ua ntej txhaj tshuaj thiab saib tsis zoo, thiab lawv tuav lawv tus kheej ua siab loj.

Thiab ib tus neeg German uas tau ua haujlwm nyob hauv cov phom phom roob tau sau txog hnub ntawd

Cov neeg Lavxias nkag siab zoo heev vim li cas lawv thiaj yuav raug tua …

Tom qab txhua qhov no, peb tus thawj coj (fascist) xa tag nrho cov ntawv thiab zaj duab xis mus rau lub hauv paus chaw haujlwm."

Nrhiav

Los ntawm qhov xwm txheej zoo, tshawb fawb pom lub qhov ntxa ntawm cov tub rog Soviet tua yuav luag yim xyoo lawm tom qab. Ib lub caij ntuj sov thaum yav tav su, cov neeg nrhiav kev los ntawm Polar Frontier club tau ua kev sib ntaus sib tua rov tsim kho ntawm tib qhov chaw siab tshaj 122. Qee tus ntawm lawv tau ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Germans, lwm tus - tau tawm tsam hauv kev ua tub rog ntawm Red Army. Tau kawg, peb tau npaj, kawm cov ntawv khaws cia, duab thiab memoirs. Mam li nco dheev, thaum kev ua tsov rog, Murmansk cov neeg taug qab pom tau tias lawv tau nyob ntawm qhov pob zeb uas ob tus phab ej ntawm thawj hnub ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Zoo Tshaj Plaws raug tua. Qhov tseeb, qhov seem ntawm cov neeg tua raug faus nyob hauv qab cov nyom.

Kev ua tiav ntawm lub koob yees duab hauv German: cov yeeb ncuab uas tsis tau kov yeej ntawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog
Kev ua tiav ntawm lub koob yees duab hauv German: cov yeeb ncuab uas tsis tau kov yeej ntawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog

Hauv phau ntawv sau cia ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm kev saib xyuas qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm 135th phom loj Vasily Petrovich Barbolin "Unforgettable Rybachy" peb nyeem:

Kev sib ntaus sib tua tau pib nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm tus tub rog thib 6. Cov pab pawg me me ntawm cov yeeb ncuab rog los ntawm pab pawg mus rau pawg tub rog, nkag mus rau hauv kev sib cais ntawm cov pab pawg, sim txav mus tom ntej hauv kev coj ntawm Kutovaya raws tag nrho pem hauv ntej los ntawm Bolshoi Musta-Tunturi mus rau qhov siab 122, 0. Tab sis txhua qhov chaw lawv tau ntsib hluav taws los ntawm tshuab gunners thiab scouts.

Kev sib ntaus sib tua luv luv tau tshwm sim, thiab, tau poob ntau tus neeg raug tua, cov neeg tua tsiaj hauv roob tau raug yuam kom thim rov qab. Hmo ntuj ntawm Lub Rau Hli 30, ntawm txoj kev Titovka-Kutovaya, hauv pab pawg me thiab nyob ib leeg, cov tub rog ntawm 95th cov tub rog thiab cov tub ceev xwm tiv thaiv ciam teb tau pib tshwm, tawm ntawm Titov cov lus qhia (95th phom phom yog ib feem ntawm kev faib phom 14). Muaj ntau tus raug mob ntawm lawv …

Duab
Duab

Hauv qab cov nyom, ntawm qhov tob txog ntawm lub luj tshib, cov neeg taug qab pom cov pob txha. Nws tau muab tawm tias cov neeg German tau kaw txhua yam kom raug: ua ntej kev tua, cov txiv neej Red Army rov hais dua, raws li kev xaj ntawm Nazis, khawb lawv lub qhov ntxa. Thiab tag nrho cov no yog nyob rau hauv lo ntsiab muag ntawm German lub koob yees duab. Leej twg paub tias cov duab tsis zoo ib yam ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab yuav pab nrhiav qhov chaw ua tiav ntau xyoo tom qab?

Nov yog Lavxias tus ntsuj plig, ntawm no nws hnov tsw ntawm Russia

Tab sis lawv yog leej twg, cov uas yog peb cov neeg ua yeeb yam Soviet-martyrs? Yog li lub qhov ntxa ntawm cov tub rog Soviet uas tsis paub yuav yog cov tsis muaj npe, yog tias tsis yog rau kev tshawb pom ua ntau dua xya xyoo tom qab. Thiab tag nrho vim tias, nrog German pedantry, Fritzes kaw tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv kev ua tiav. Thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab yees duab tau lim hiam thiab raug qhov tseeb qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tuag ntawm peb cov tub rog. Nws muab tawm tias tsis yog kev tshaj tawm, lossis kab mob yog ib zaj dab neeg txaus ntshai?

Duab
Duab

Lawv tseem hluas, thiab tag nrho lawv lub neej tau ua ntej ntawm lawv. Nws yog cuaj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov rog txaus ntshai - nws yog Lub Rau Hli 30, 1941. Tab sis lawv tsis poob ntawm lawv lub hauv caug ua ntej tus yeeb ncuab, tsis thov cov yeeb ncuab uas ntxeev siab tawm tsam peb Lub Tebchaws Niam Niam rau kev zam txim. Tsis yog Lawv tsis txo hwj chim lawv tus kheej thiab tsis yws yws. Thiab lawv tau txais kev ua tiav nrog kev hwm. Thiab qhov no yog qhov tseeb uas Fritzes tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab tau. Tias yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li ua txhua yam tom qab ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab thaij duab kom thiaj li nkag mus rau qhov tseeb: cov neeg zoo li cas tau tawm tsam nrog lawv tam sim no? Tom qab tag nrho, lawv tsis tau ntsib dab tsi zoo li ntawd, taug kev thoob plaws Europe? Tias yog vim li cas lawv thiaj xa cov duab ntawm cov tsis nkag siab, khov kho thiab tsis khov kho, paub tsis meej thiab siab tawv tub rog Soviet mus rau lawv lub hauv paus chaw German …

Duab
Duab

Nws tau tshwm sim li cas txawm tias ob tus tub rog Soviet uas raug tua los ntawm Nazis ces dhau los ua neeg muaj zog dua li cov yeeb ncuab? Siab tawv dua cov yeeb ncuab? Yuav ua li cas, tuag, lawv swb Nazis? Dab tsi yog qhov txawv txav thiab tsis nkag siab "Lavxias tus ntsuj plig"? Tag nrho cov no cov neeg German tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab tam sim no lossis tam sim no …

Duab
Duab

Qhov chaw ntawm lawv qhov kev tua raug tshawb nrhiav ua ntej ntawm qhov siab ua rau neeg tuag 122. Tab sis cov lus sib dhos tau tsim tsuas yog thaum lub sijhawm rov tsim kho kev sib ntaus sib tua. Thiab txawm hais tias kev ua tsov rog zoo li no qee zaum zoo li tsuas yog lom zem rau ib tus neeg, lawv yeej pab tau ntau ntau kom rov ua qhov tseeb ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua yav dhau los.

Duab
Duab

Cov neeg koom nrog-pathfinders tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau kawm kom ntxaws ob daim duab thiab toj roob hauv pes. Thiab kom rov kho dua, los ntawm cov duab, suav nrog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov ua tiav. Thiab cov pov thawj ruam ntawm cov xwm txheej tau pab - pob zeb loj loj thiab khoov pob zeb tas li. Cov lus qhia los ntawm cov neeg German los ntawm daim duab uas tau sau hnub ntawd, Lub Rau Hli 30, 1941 …

Duab
Duab

Nyob ze ntawm lub pob zeb, ib sab uas ob tug tub rog Liab Liab raug ntes nyob rau hmo ua ntej ntawm kev tua, cov tshawb fawb pom tsis tsuas yog cov pob txha ntawm ob tug tub rog nyob hauv qab cov nyom. Nws tau muab tawm tias ntau xyoo dhau los, txoj siv tawv kuj tau raug khaws cia, nrog rau qee cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khaub ncaws.

Duab
Duab

Txawm tias daim npav koom ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm mining tseem tsis tau tawg tag. Hauv daim duab, ib tus raug tua nyob hauv lub tsho tshaj sab. Yog li, tom qab ntau xyoo, tsis tsuas yog cov npib ua ntej ua tsov rog tau pom nyob hauv lub hnab ris ntawm tib lub tsho loj.

Duab
Duab

Thiab tseem yog lub npe hu ua "mortal medallion". Nov yog rooj plaub xaum xim dub me me, qhov twg Cov Tub Rog Liab tub rog feem ntau zais daim ntawv ceeb toom.

Qhov ntub tau ua tus number case ntawm daim ntawv tsis meej, tau kawg.

Duab
Duab

Tab sis cov kws paub dhau los tseem tswj tau nyeem nws. Lub npe ntawm tus phab ej nyob ntawd. Nws tau dhau los ua Sergey Makarovich Korolkov. Thiab nws lub xyoo yug tau qhia nyob ntawd - 1912. Nws tau yug los hauv ib lub zos hu ua Khmelishche, uas yog thaum ntawd hauv thaj av Velikie Luki hauv koog tsev kawm Serezhensky. Nws tau sib yuav nrog Ekaterina Lukinichna Korolkova.

Duab
Duab

Thiab tom qab ntawd lawv tau saib hauv cov ntawv khaws cia. Nws hloov tawm tias Sergei Korolkov tau mus rau pem hauv ntej thaum Lub Rau Hli 22, 1941, uas yog, nyob rau thawj hnub ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, raws li kev pab dawb los ntawm lub nroog Kirovsk. Muaj nws ua haujlwm ntawm Apatit enterprise. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tsis tuaj yeem hu rau ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv, tab sis nws tsis thab, thiab mus rau pem hauv ntej. Yog li ntawd, nws raug lawb tawm los ntawm Lub Rau Hli 23, 1941.

Duab
Duab

Sergei phau ntawv keeb kwm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Los ntawm cov neeg ua teb. Kev kawm ntawv - peb chav kawm. Ua haujlwm tshaj lij - ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab ua haujlwm txij li xyoo 1931. Nws yog ib tus tswv cuab ntawm koomhaum kev lag luam. Tsis muaj cov cim ntawm kev rau txim. Xyoo 1940 nws tau los ua txiv, Sergei muaj ib tug ntxhais.

Duab
Duab

Cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb pom tus ntxhais ntawm Private Korolkov. Nws nyob nrog rau tus menyuam xeeb ntxwv hauv cheeb tsam Tver. Nws tsis nco nws txiv Sergei, vim nws tsuas yog ib xyoos thaum nws txiv mus ua rog, thiab nyob rau hnub cuaj nws raug Nazis tua. Leej txiv daim npav tsis tau khaws cia hauv tsev neeg daim duab album.

Tab sis hauv daim duab albums, Nazis tau khaws ib daim duab ntawm Sergei Korolkov thiab nws tus phooj ywg. Sergei Korolkov raug tua los ntawm Nazis ntawm qhov phom sij thaum Lub Rau Hli 30, 1941 ntawm qhov siab ntawm 122 nyob rau sab qaum teb tundra ze Murmansk. Tab sis nws tsev neeg suav tias nws ploj mus ntau dua xya caum xyoo.

Duab
Duab

Tab sis tus kheej ntawm nws tus khub tseem tsis tau tsim. Daim duab tsuas yog qhia tias nws yog tus thawj coj hluas, txiav txim los ntawm cov cim ntawm tus kws ncaws pob. Cov tshuab tshawb nrhiav tseem tsis plam kev cia siab ntawm kev tsim lub npe ntawm tus yeeb yam zoo no. Tus tub rog no yog ib feem ntawm 135th Lub Tuam Tsev Rifle ntawm 14th Rifle Division ntawm 14th Army ntawm Sab Qaum Teb lossis 23rd SD ntawm Northern Fleet.

Duab
Duab

Log sib ntaus

Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw "Nco Txog Tib Neeg" hnub no tshaj tawm qhov tsis lees paub thaum lub Tsib Hlis 8, 2007, phau ntawv xov xwm ntawm kev ua tub rog ntawm 14th Army (Phau ntawv xov xwm ntawm kev ua tub rog ntawm pab tub rog 14 A. Qhia txog lub sijhawm txij 1941-22-06 txog 08/ 31/1941, Archive: TsAMO, Nyiaj: 363, Cov Lus Nug: 6208, Case: 46). Ntawm nplooj ntawv 20-24 ntawm daim ntawv no muaj cov ntawv luv luv hais txog qhov xwm txheej hauv Murmansk cov lus qhia thaum Lub Rau Hli 29 thiab 30.

Nov yog qhov uas tau sau tseg me ntsis los ntawm txhais tes txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm hnub kawg ntawm lub neej ntawm peb tus phab ej thiab lawv cov phooj ywg:

« Lub Rau Hli 29, 1941 … Murmansk kev taw qhia. Hmo ntuj ntawm Lub Rau Hli 28-29, cov yeeb ncuab hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Lake Laya pib npaj rau kev hla kev. Cov phom loj ntawm Pawg Rifle 14 tau faib cov yeeb ncuab pab pawg thiab raug yuam kom tso tseg nws lub hom phiaj.

Thaum 3:00, ob lub tuam txhab ntawm cov neeg German tau pib tawm tsam los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm qhov siab 224, 0 (0642), tab sis P. O. raug pov rov qab mus rau lawv txoj haujlwm qub. Tib lub sijhawm, ntawm sab laug ntawm 2/95 kev sib koom ua ke, qhov siab 179, 0 tau pib ua phem. Txog ib nrab hnub, cov yeeb ncuab tau coj mus txog plaub pab tub rog nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov phom loj muaj zog thiab kev tawm tsam tsis tu ncua los ntawm cov foob pob tau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov chav tiv thaiv ntawm 95th faib phom.

Mus txog ib thiab ib nrab ntawm kev faib tub rog German thiab Finnish, txhawb nqa los ntawm peb qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab ntau txog 30-35 lub dav hlau, ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov tub rog lub hauv ntej, nyob ntawm ib sab pem hauv ntej txog 30 km.

Thaum tav su, cov chav ntawm 95th Rifle Corps tau raug yuam kom thim rov qab mus rau txoj kab tshiab nyob rau hauv kev tawm tsam ntawm cov yeeb ncuab zoo tshaj. Ntawm qhov siab ntawm 189, lub tuam txhab phom thib 3 thib 4 tau tawm tsam ntxiv nyob hauv ib puag ncig.

Txog hnub kawg, cov yeeb ncuab, tsim kev tawm tsam, mus txog pem hauv ntej ntawm qhov tsis qhia npe qhov siab (2658), sab hnub poob ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm qhov siab 388, 9; ua 180, 1; 158, 1; tus choj hla tus dej Titovka. Txij ntawm no mus, kev txav mus ntxiv nres.

Txog hnub kawg, 112th RV tau tuav txoj haujlwm tiv thaiv ntawm txoj kab dej tsaws tsag (1054); thiab tsis qhia npe qhov siab (0852).

52nd Rifle Division: 58th Rifle Division tau tsom mus rau 61 km."

Duab
Duab

Thiab nyob rau tib qhov chaw hais txog qhov xwm txheej nyob rau lub Rau Hli 30, 1941 (hnub tua cov tub rog liab ntawm 135th Rifle Division ntawm qhov siab ntawm 122):

« Lub Rau Hli 30, 1941 … Murmansk kev taw qhia.

Cov yeeb ncuab, rub tawm cov tub rog tshiab thiab koom ua ke, los ntawm kev quab yuam mus rau ib pab tub rog, tau pib ua phem rau ntawm Musta-Tunturi toj thiab thawb lub 23rd UR units.

Thaum 14:30, nws mus txog txoj kab: sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj siab ntawm Musta-Tunturi toj sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub pas dej (lub npe tsis raug cai), cim 194, 1.

Commandant 23 UA Ib pab tub rog ntawm 135th Rifle Corps thiab 15th Pulbat tau tua txoj haujlwm ntawm Kutovaya-Kazarma isthmus thiab tshem tawm cov yeeb ncuab ua ntej ntxiv.

Tus thawj coj ntawm kev faib phom 14 nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm kev nce siab 88, 5 (1050) mob siab rau 112th Rifle Corps, nyuam qhuav tuaj txog ntawm lub Peb Hlis, pib npaj kev tawm tsam hauv qhov siab 204, 2.

Qhov kev sib koom ua lag luam 95th txuas ntxiv mus thim rov qab ntawm Zapadnaya Litsa River. Lub Tuam Txhab Phom Loj thib 4 txuas ntxiv mus rau kev sib ntaus sib tua hnyav ntawm qhov siab 189, 3 (1046), tag nrho los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab.

Lub 112th Rifle Corps, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntug dej sab hnub tuaj ntawm Titovka River, npog qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm 95th Rifle Division, thiab raws li kev ua phem ntawm cov yeeb ncuab raug yuam kom thim tawm (hla tawm "tom qab") nrog rau 95th Rifle Division.

52 RD mob siab rau ntawm ntug dej siab ntawm Zapadnaya Litsa dej ntawm ntu dej tsaws tsag (9666), pas dej. Kuyrk Yavr, qhov siab 321, 9.

Cov yeeb ncuab tau ua tsis tu ncua foob pob ntawm cov tub rog rov qab thiab cov peev txheej tsim nyog nyob rau ib hnub."

Lub impregnable Soviet cordon

Ntawm toj ntawm Arctic tundra hauv cov chaw ntawd, kab hauv ntej tseem pom meej meej niaj hnub no. Cov kev tshawb fawb cav hais tias nws tseem ua tiav nrog cov ntsiab lus tua thiab pom nrog lub plhaub casings. Thiab txawm nrog cov pob txha ntawm peb cov tub rog.

Cov tshauv ntawm Sergei Korolkov, ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm tsev neeg, tau raug faus hauv nws lub tebchaws, tam sim no hauv cheeb tsam Tver.

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Duab

Thiab ntawm Rybachy ceg av qab teb rau cov phab ej uas tau tiv thaiv Soviet ciam teb thiab tsis pub cov Nazis nyob hauv ib qho iota, niaj hnub no lawv tau tsim cov neeg nco txog "135 tub rog".

Nco tseg

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Duab

Los ntawm Murmansk cov ntaub ntawv:

Hauv Arctic, German chav nyob ib puag ncig hla lub xeev ciam teb ntawm USSR thaum hmo ntuj Lub Rau Hli 28-29, 1941 - hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub zos Titovka (Murmansk kev taw qhia).

Kev tawm tsam tau coj los ntawm pab tub rog "Norway" raws li kev hais kom ua ntawm General N. Falkenhorst. Cov tub rog Hitlerite tau tawm tsam los ntawm cov tub rog 14th ntawm Sab Qaum Pem Hauv Ntej (tom qab 23 Lub Yim Hli 1941 - Karelian Pem Hauv Ntej) raws li cov lus txib ntawm Lieutenant General V. A. Frolov thiab Northern Navy raws li kev hais kom ua ntawm Admiral A. G. Golovko.

Thaum tiv thaiv kev sib ntaus sib tua thaum Lub Rau Hli-Cuaj Hli 1941 cov yeeb ncuab tau nres hauv Murmansk kev taw qhia - ntawm qhov tig ntawm Zapadnaya Litsa dej.

Txog thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1944, kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv trench tau tawm tsam qhov no.

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