Asmeskas cov chaw sim nuclear, foob pob hluav taws thiab aviation hauv Google Earth cov duab

Asmeskas cov chaw sim nuclear, foob pob hluav taws thiab aviation hauv Google Earth cov duab
Asmeskas cov chaw sim nuclear, foob pob hluav taws thiab aviation hauv Google Earth cov duab

Video: Asmeskas cov chaw sim nuclear, foob pob hluav taws thiab aviation hauv Google Earth cov duab

Video: Asmeskas cov chaw sim nuclear, foob pob hluav taws thiab aviation hauv Google Earth cov duab
Video: Maa Vue - 'Lub Hli Puag Lub Hnub' (Official Music Video) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Txawm tias lub xeev me tshaj plaws nrog cov tub rog ua tub rog raug yuam kom siv nyiaj ntau ntawm kev tsim, khoom siv thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm thaj tsam tua thiab thaj chaw kawm, qhov uas cov tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm tau siv cov kev tawm tsam ntawm kev ua tsov rog, tau txais thiab muaj txuj ci hauv kev siv riam phom.

Ib qho ntxiv, rau kev xyaum ua tiav ntawm txoj hauv kev siv kev sib ntaus lossis kev sim ntawm lub dav hlau ntev thiab rab phom loj, cov cuab yeej dav hlau muaj zog lossis lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua, yuav tsum muaj kev qhia paub, thaj chaw uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag kaum tawm lossis ntau pua pua square kilometers.

Qhov loj dua ntawm thaj chaw uas tau tshem tawm los ntawm kev ua lag luam hauv tebchaws yog xav tau rau kev sim riam phom nuclear. Hauv qhov no, feem ntau ntawm cov chaw sim nuclear nyob hauv cov suab puam, thaj chaw muaj neeg nyob tsawg.

Tej zaum qhov chaw tub rog loj tshaj plaws thiab chaw sim nyob rau thaj tsam yog nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Cov chaw sim nuclear sib nrug ntawm no.

Thawj qhov kev sim nuclear tawg (Kev Ua Haujlwm Trinity) tau ua tiav thaum Lub Xya Hli 16, 1945, ntawm qhov chaw sim 97 km ntawm lub nroog Alamogordo, New Mexico.

Nws yog lub foob pob tawg plutonium hu ua Gadget. Qhov tawg ntawm lub foob pob yog sib npaug kwv yees li 21 kt ntawm TNT. Qhov kev tawg no tau suav hais tias yog pib ntawm lub hnub nyoog nuclear.

Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawg ntawm cov cuab yeej siv nuclear tau teeb tsa ntawm tus pej thuam hlau, tsis pub dhau ib puag ncig ntawm ob peb puas metres, cov av xuab zeb sintered, thiab cov iav tawg. Txawm li cas los xij, dhau sijhawm, qhov xwm txheej tau ua rau nws raug mob, thiab tam sim no, qhov chaw ntawm kev sim nuclear sib txawv me ntsis ntawm cov suab puam ib puag ncig.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: qhov chaw ntawm thawj qhov kev sim nuclear

Tam sim no, qhov chaw ntawm thawj lub foob pob tawg nyob hauv ib lub vojvoog ntawm 500 metres yog laj kab nrog laj kab hlau, nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov uas muaj lub cim nco txog. Cov qib hluav taws xob hauv thaj chaw no tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv ntxiv, thiab pab pawg mus ncig ua ntu zus mus rau qhov chaw ntawm thawj qhov kev sim nuclear.

Los ntawm 1946 txog 1958, Bikini thiab Eniwetok Atolls, Marshall Islands tau dhau los ua qhov chaw ntawm Asmeskas kev sim nuclear. Hauv tag nrho, Tebchaws Meskas tau ua 67 qhov kev sim nuclear ntawm cov atolls no thaum xyoo 1946 thiab 1958.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: Bikini Atoll. Nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob, lub qhov taub pom tau, tsim thaum lub sijhawm sim ntawm Tsev fuabtais Bravo hydrogen foob pob nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 15 Mt thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1, 1954

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: lub qhov taub ntawm qhov chaw ntsuas cua sov ntawm Eniwetok Atoll

Qhov chaw kuaj nuclear loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog Nevada Test Site, tsim xyoo 1951. Qhov chaw pov tseg nyob rau yav qab teb Nevada hauv Nye County, 105 km sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm Las Vegas, ntawm thaj tsam kwv yees li 3,500 km². 928 qhov kev sim tshuaj nuclear tau ua tiav ntawm no, 828 ntawm cov uas nyob hauv av. Thawj qhov kev tawg nuclear ntawm qhov chaw ntsuas no tau ua tiav thaum Lub Ib Hlis 27, 1951. Nws yog lub peev xwm nuclear them nqi nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 1 Kt.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Earth: Nuclear kuaj chaw hauv Nevada suab puam

Cov tsev zoo li European thiab Asmeskas lub nroog tau teeb tsa ntawm qhov chaw xeem, ntau yam khoom siv, tsheb thiab chaw tiv thaiv tau nyob. Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no tau nyob deb sib txawv thiab ntawm cov kaum sib txawv rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tawg. Thaum lub sijhawm ntsuas cov nqi nuclear, lub koob yees duab ceev ceev nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj kev tiv thaiv tau sau tseg qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev tawg tawg, hluav taws xob, lub teeb hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev tawg nuclear.

Thaum Lub Xya Hli 6, 1962, raws li ib feem ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm Lemekh, ib txoj haujlwm los kawm txog kev siv riam phom nuclear rau kev khawb av, kev tsim av tawg thiab lwm yam "nyob ntsiag to" lub hom phiaj, Storax Sedan kev sim nuclear tau tshwm sim.

Kev ntsuas cua sov nrog lub zog kwv yees li 104 kt txhawb nqa lub ntiaj teb 90 m saum roob moj sab qhua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau dua 11 lab tons ntawm cov av tau raug pov tseg. Qhov tawg tau tsim lub qhov taub 100 m sib sib zog nqus thiab kwv yees li 390 m txoj kab uas hla. Kev tawg tau ua rau muaj av qeeg sib npaug li av qeeg ntawm 4.75 ntawm Richter scale.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google ntiaj teb: Sedan crater

Qhov tawg tau tsim ntau qhov loj ntawm radionuclides. Qib hluav taws xob nyob ntawm ntug ntawm lub qhov taub 1 teev tom qab qhov tawg yog 500 roentgens ib teev. Ntawm txhua qhov kev sim nuclear nqa tawm hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Sedan nyob rau qib ua ntej hauv kev ua haujlwm tag nrho ntawm radionuclide poob. Nws tau kwv yees tias nws tau pab txhawb kev tso tawm txog 7% ntawm tag nrho cov nqi hluav taws xob uas tau poob rau Asmeskas cov pej xeem hauv txhua qhov kev sim nuclear ntawm Nevada qhov chaw sim. Tab sis twb dhau 7 lub hlis nyob hauv qab ntawm lub qhov taub nws tuaj yeem taug kev nyab xeeb yam tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.

Kev sim nuclear hauv av txuas ntxiv mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hlis 23, 1992, txog thaum Thawj Tswj Hwm George W. Bush tshaj tawm qhov kev txwv rau kev sim nuclear.

Nevada qhov chaw sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas nuclear npaj kev ncig ncig ncig ib hlis ib hlis, cov kab uas tau teem tseg rau hli ua ntej. Cov qhua tsis raug tso cai siv cov cuab yeej kaw video (duab thiab yees duab), tsom iav, xov tooj ntawm tes thiab lwm yam khoom siv nrog lawv, thiab lawv kuj raug txwv tsis pub nqa pob zeb los ntawm qhov chaw pov tseg ua khoom plig.

Muaj ntau qhov chaw sim foob pob thiab ua pov thawj hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm no yog Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, lossis CCAFS, qhov chaw Sab Hnub Tuaj tau siv. Nws nyob sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Kennedy Space Center (NASA) ntawm Merritt Island uas nyob ib sab.

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Google Lub Ntiaj Teb Satellite Duab: Sab Hnub Poob Ntau Yam ntawm Cape Canaveral

Muaj plaub lub rooj pib ua haujlwm ntawm qhov ntau. Tam sim no, Delta II thiab IV, Falcon 9 thiab Atlas V cov cuaj luaj tau pib los ntawm qhov chaw sim.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: tso lub ncoo ntawm Atlas V cov foob pob hluav taws "Sab Hnub Poob Ntau Yam"

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: tso tawm ntawm "Eastern Missile Range"

Muaj lub tsev khaws puav pheej foob pob hluav taws thiab thev naus laus zis nyob ntawm qhov chaw sim, uas qhia cov qauv uas tau sim yav dhau los los ntawm qhov chaw pib ntawm qhov chaw sim.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Earth: thaj chaw nthuav tawm ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Missile Range Museum

Kev sim cov av tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv huab cua tau ua tiav ze rau Fort Bliss, nyob ib sab ntawm White Sands Missile Range hauv New Mexico. Nws tseem nyob ntawm no hauv Fort Bliss uas cov koog nruab nrog Patriot huab cua tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm yog ua raws.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Earth: Patriot tiv thaiv huab cua system hauv Fort Bliss

Qhov chaw sim dav hlau loj tshaj plaws yog Edwards Air Force Base, yog lub tebchaws United States Air Force puag hauv California. Nws tau muaj npe tom qab US Air Force test pilot Glen Edwards.

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Google Earth Satellite Duab: Edwards Air Force Base

Ntawm lwm qhov chaw, lub tshav dav hlau muaj txoj hauv kev khiav, uas yog txoj kev khiav haujlwm ntev tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, nws qhov ntev yuav luag yog 12 km, txawm li cas los xij, vim nws cov tub rog muaj xwm txheej thiab tsis muaj txheej txheem, nws tsis xav kom tau txais cov pej xeem lub nkoj. Txoj kev khiav tau tsim los rau kev tsaws ntawm cov qauv kev sim ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm chaw lag luam (OV-101), uas nyob rau xyoo 1970s tau siv tsuas yog ntsuas txoj hauv kev tsaws thiab tsis ya mus rau hauv qhov chaw. Nyob ze ntawm txoj kev khiav, hauv av, muaj ib txoj kab ntsuas loj txog ib mais txoj kab uas hla. Lub dav hlau tau siv los tsaws "shuttles", ua rau lawv lub tshav dav hlau tshwj tseg, nrog rau lub hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv Florida.

Ntawm Edwards airbase, txhua qhov piv txwv ntawm cov cuab yeej siv dav hlau ua tub rog tau siv hauv kev pabcuam hauv Tebchaws Meskas tabtom tabtom xeem. Qhov no siv tau zoo rau ob tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab tsis muaj neeg tsav tsheb.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: UAV RQ-4 Ntiaj Teb Hawk ntawm Edwards Air Force Base

Kuj tseem muaj kev sim sim tua cov neeg tua rog hauv lub davhlau: F-16XL thiab F-15STOL.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Earth: F-16XL thiab F-15STOL ntawm Edwards AFB

Lub Chaw Haujlwm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Asmeskas nyob ntawm Nellis Air Force Base hauv Nevada. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshav dav hlau yog qhia Asmeskas thiab cov kws tsav dav hlau txawv teb chaws. Ntau yam kev tawm dag zog thoob ntiaj teb tau ua tas li ntawm lub tshav dav hlau, ntawm qhov Red Flag yog qhov nto moo tshaj plaws.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: F-15 cov neeg tua rog, pleev xim rau hauv qhov camouflage "muaj peev xwm ua yeeb ncuab", ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm Nellis airbase

Ntxiv rau tus qauv dav hlau, lub tshav dav hlau tau tshwj xeeb hloov kho F-15 thiab F-16 lub dav hlau, hauv cov xim tsis sib xws uas sawv cev "dav hlau dav hlau" hauv kev tawm dag zog.

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Google Lub Ntiaj Teb Satellite Duab: Ib qho txawv xim F-16 ib sab ntawm F-22

Yav dhau los, Soviet cov neeg tua rog MiG-21, MiG-23 thiab MiG-29 tau siv ntawm no rau cov laj thawj no. Tab sis vim yog qhov nyuaj hauv kev muab cov khoom seem thiab tus nqi siab ntawm cov kev pabcuam thiab kev saib xyuas, nrog rau kev txuas nrog cov teeb meem ntawm kev ua kom nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb, American Air Force tsis ntev los no tau tso tseg kev siv cov tshuab no tas li.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: MiG-21 thiab MiG-29 cov neeg tua rog ntawm qhov chaw nco ntawm Nellis airbase

Kuj tseem nyob hauv Nevada yog Fallon Air Base (Chaw Nkoj Cua Chaw Nres Nkoj Fallon), uas yog Chaw Pabcuam Tub Rog Asmeskas Lub Chaw Sib Ntaus Cua. Lub tsev kawm paub zoo ntawm kev tawm tsam huab cua ntawm cov tub rog sib ntaus - "Topgan" kuj tseem nyob ntawm no.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Earth: chaw nres tsheb dav hlau ntawm Fallon airbase

Tam sim no, tshwj xeeb tau npaj thiab pleev xim rau F-5N thiab F-16N feem ntau "ntawm kev ua tsov rog" tawm tsam F-18 cov neeg nqa khoom-raws li kev sib ntaus ntawm Asmeskas Navy.

Kwv yees li 50 km sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tshav dav hlau muaj kev qhia hauv av nrog lub hom phiaj loj. Ib txoj kev khiav tau tsim nyob ntawm no nrog nres tsheb rau lub hom phiaj dav hlau thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm Soviet lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua: S-75, S-125 thiab Krug.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: lub hom phiaj nyuaj ntawm Fallon airbase simulating lub tshav dav hlau

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: kev teeb tsa ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm Soviet S-125 kev tiv thaiv huab cua

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: ib qho ntawm qhov tawg ntawm qhov chaw sim hauv Nevada

Ntxiv rau kev thuam ntawm Soviet lub tshuab tiv thaiv lub dav hlau, tseem muaj cov qauv ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw sim hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Qhov tshwj xeeb txaus siab rau Asmeskas yog S-300 lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: cov ntsiab lus ntawm S-300PS kev tiv thaiv huab cua ntawm qhov chaw sim hauv Asmeskas

Thaum ntxov 90s, dhau los ntawm Republic of Belarus, Tebchaws Asmeskas tau tswj kom tau txais cov ntsiab lus ntawm S-300PS kev tiv thaiv huab cua (tau txais kev pabcuam rau xyoo 1983) yam tsis muaj cuaj luaj thiab foob pob. Tsis zoo li kev ntseeg uas neeg nyiam, cov neeg Amelikas tsis tau nrhiav los theej peb cov txheej txheem. Lawv tau nyiam ua ntej hauv cov yam ntxwv ntawm radar thiab chaw qhia chaw, lawv lub suab tsis zoo. Raws li cov kev ntsuas no, Asmeskas cov kws tshaj lij tau tsim cov lus pom zoo rau kev teeb tsa kev tiv thaiv rau peb qhov kev tiv thaiv huab cua.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: lub hom phiaj rau qhov siab ntawm kev foob pob

Ntxiv rau kev cob qhia kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv huab cua thiab tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv huab cua, hauv kev qhia paub Asmeskas cov kws tsav dav hlau, tau mob siab rau ntau rau kev xyaum tawm tsam cov hom phiaj hauv av.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Earth: "Phantom" tua rau hauv av

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: siv los ua lub hom phiaj ntawm kev qhia hauv Florida: MiG-29, MiG-21, Mi-24

Tsis deb ntawm ntau lub tshav dav hlau, thaj chaw kawm tau teeb tsa qhov chaw tsis siv lub dav hlau thiab cov tsheb tiv thaiv tub rog, feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm Soviet.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: tsheb tiv thaiv ntawm qhov chaw kawm hauv Florida

Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj ib nrab kaum ob lub chaw ua haujlwm qhia huab cua, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm koom nrog kev qhia tawm tsam niaj hnub siv riam phom tiag.

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Satellite duab ntawm Google Ntiaj Teb: Eurofighter Typhoon fighter ntawm Eglin airbase

Kev saib xyuas ntau kuj tseem tau them rau lub koom haum ntawm kev tawm dag zog nrog lwm lub tebchaws nrog kev koom tes nquag ntawm kev ua tub rog ua haujlwm txawv teb chaws. Qhov no tso cai rau koj txhawm rau txhim kho cov txuj ci thiab txuj ci rau kev tawm tsam huab cua nrog cov neeg tua rog uas tsis ua haujlwm hauv Tebchaws Meskas.

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