Cov hniav yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm rab riam. Nws nyob ntawm nws tias kev txiav thiab tho qhov khoom ntawm rab riam nyob ntawm. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb uas txiav txim siab tus yam ntxwv ua haujlwm ntawm cov hniav yog cov khoom siv thiab thev naus laus zis ntawm nws kev tsim khoom, nrog rau nws cov duab thiab ntu ntu.
Cov hniav ntawm cov riam niaj hnub folding yog tsim los ntawm cov hlau uas tiv taus xeb. Ntawm cov hniav ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim khoom uas paub zoo, qib hlau feem ntau yog thwj rau ntawm cov hniav ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus tuav. Ntawm cov riam pheej yig, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau daim ntawv sau rau ntawm cov hniav - "stainless" lossis "rostfrei", uas txhais tau tias "hlau tsis huv".
Tam sim no, ntau lub kaum ob qib sib txawv ntawm cov hlau tau siv hauv kev lag luam riam. Txij li lub teb chaws sib txawv muaj cov qauv sib txawv rau kev tsim cov qib hlau, tib lub hlau yuav muaj cov npe sib txawv. Cov qib hlau feem ntau siv los ua riam riam tuaj pom hauv lub rooj.
Rau cov neeg siv uas tsis muaj kev paub dhau los, nws yog qhov txaus los xav txog qhov tseeb tias kim dua cov hlau, ntev npaum li cas nws ua kom ntse dua, tab sis qhov no ua rau kom tsis muaj zog ntawm qhov txiav thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau kho cov riam hauv tsev.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov hniav feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm thev naus laus zis ntawm cov cua sov ua kom tawv ntawm cov hlau siv los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Nrog rau kev kho cua sov kom raug, txawm tias hom hlau pheej yig kuj muab cov kev txiav zoo ntawm rab riam, thiab hloov pauv, txawm tias hom hlau kim nrog qhov tsis zoo hauv kev kho cua sov yuav tsis muab qhov zoo ntawm cov hniav. Qhov no yog qhov laj thawj rau tus nqi siab ntawm cov riam folding los ntawm cov tuam txhab uas paub zoo uas muaj cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub no thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov hniav.
Qhov nyuaj ntawm kev txiav ntug tau hais tawm hauv chav Rockwell. Feem ntau, cov riam riam txiav tau tawv rau 42-60 HRC chav nyob. Qhov loj dua tus lej no, rab riam ntev ua kom nrawm dua, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau them rau qhov no nrog qhov tsis kam ua rau poob siab thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua kom rab riam ntse dua. Hloov pauv, ntawm qhov qis HRC qhov tseem ceeb, txiav ntug yog yas ntau dua, yooj yim kom ntse, tab sis tuav tsis tau qhov ua kom zoo. Nrog kev nce ntxiv hauv qhov hnyav tshaj 61 HRC, cov hniav ntawm cov riam nrog lub hauv siab tuab ib txwm ua rau tawg taus. Cov hniav ntawm cov hniav tawv rau 42 chav nyob. los yog tsawg dua, muaj lub zog tsawg thiab nyuaj rau txiav cov khoom sib xws. Daim duab no tsis pom ntawm lub ntim ntawm riam. Txawm tias thaum piav qhia tus qauv ntawm tus tsim lub vev xaib, nws tsis tuaj yeem pom ib txwm.
Thaum siv riam, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb tias rab riam yog rhiab heev rau qhov kub nce. Tias yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhuam cov nplaim taws nrog rab riam lossis siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob rau tus xaum xaum lossis kws ntoo siv los ua kom nws ntse.
Cov nplaim hniav tuaj yeem txhuam, matt, blued, chrome-plated lossis muaj txheej tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv.
Polishing ua rau cov hniav tiv taus xeb, tab sis zoo li lub ntsej muag ci nyob rau hauv lub hnub, uas tsis tuaj yeem lees paub hauv riam phom.
Matting ua rau cov khoom tiv thaiv rov qab zoo dua qub, tab sis ua rau muaj kev txhim kho corrosion ntawm riam.
Thaum bluing cov hniav, txheej tuab ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv oxide tau tsim rau ntawm nws saum npoo, thaum cov hniav tau txais xim tsaus.
Thaum chrome plating, txheej tuab ntawm chrome tau thov rau saum npoo ntawm cov hniav, uas tiv thaiv kev txhuam ntawm cov hniav, tab sis tsis yog nws txiav ntug.
Hauv cov riam niaj hnub no, txheej txheej ua los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws (epoxy resins, Teflon), uas muab kev tiv thaiv siab rau cov dej noo lossis ib puag ncig acidic thiab alkaline, tau dhau los ua ntau dua. Vim tias txheej txheej no tiv thaiv cov hniav los ntawm qhov ci nyob rau hauv lub hnub, nws feem ntau hu ua "anti-glare" thiab feem ntau siv rau riam riam. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheej no yog hnav tsis kam thiab rhiab rau khawb.
Tsis ntev los no, nrog kev txo tus nqi ntawm kev tsim khoom lag luam ntawm Damascus steel, ntau thiab ntau cov hniav tau ua los ntawm nws. Damascus steel yog tsim los ntawm forging ob peb txheej ntawm cov hlau nrog cov ntsiab lus carbon sib txawv. Vim li ntawd, tus qauv zoo nkauj tshwm rau ntawm cov hniav. Kev tsim khoom lag luam niaj hnub ntawm Damascus cov hlau ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tsim cov qauv ntawm cov qauv no ua ntej ("mosaic damascus").
Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov pa roj carbon tsawg ua rau ductility thiab cov pa roj carbon siab rau kev txiav ntug hardness ua rau cov hniav nrog kev ua tau zoo. Ib qho ntxiv, kev txiav ntug ntawm Damascus cov riam hlau muaj cov hniav me, uas ua rau muaj peev xwm txiav tau rab riam.
Cov riam riam Damascus zoo saib heev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tau txais cov hniav tsis zoo uas ua los ntawm Damascus steel ntau dua li thaum yuav ib rab riam nrog cov hniav hlau zoo ib yam. Qhov no yog vim muaj cov thev naus laus zis nyuaj rau kev tsim cov hlau zoo li no.
Dales, uas feem ntau hu ua cov ntshav ntshav, yog cov kab nqes ntev raws txoj kab ntawm cov hniav thiab pab ua kom hnyav ntawm cov hniav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv nce qhov txhav ntawm cov hniav nyob hauv qhov kev hloov pauv. Qee lub sij hawm lawv dhau los ntawm kev txiav tawm.
Ricasso - qhov tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov hniav ntawm tus tuav ua haujlwm kom yooj yim ntawm kev ntse riam.
Cov hniav cuav tau los ntawm cov riam sib ntaus nrog rab riam ruaj, uas muaj ib thiab ib nrab ntse.
Riam riam siv ntau yam ntawm cov duab puab.
Rau kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev yooj yim, rab riam nrog lub ntsej muag ncaj los yog cov hniav sib hloov mus rau ib qho yog qhov nyiam dua.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov duab qub ntawm cov hniav yog nws lub zog qis dua ntawm qhov taw tes, txij li cov tuab ntawm cov hniav maj mam txo qis mus rau qhov chaw. Hniav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm "tanto" lossis "hloov tanto" yog dawb los ntawm qhov tsis zoo no. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua no, ua ntej ntawm cov riam nrog rab riam ruaj khov, thiab tom qab ntawd ntawm cov riam quav, qhov tshwj xeeb zoo li cov hniav nrog cov ntug ntxiv tau pib siv.
Yog tias yuav tsum tau txiav cov cuab yeej ntau ntxiv los ntawm riam (riam tiv thaiv tus kheej), siv cov hniav nrog lub ntsej muag lossis lub ntsej muag ntais. Qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg - pib ntawm lub xyoo pua no, riam nrog rab riam, uas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm Malaysian karambit riam, tuaj rau hauv kev zam. Cov hniav zoo li tsis txiav, tab sis rips qhib qhov chaw ntawm lub hom phiaj zoo li lub plow. Riam nrog cov hniav zoo li no yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv tus kheej lossis rau kev txiav lub rooj zaum hauv tsheb.
Tib lub hom phiaj yog ua haujlwm los ntawm cov riam uas cov hniav nyob ntawm lub kaum sab xis rau tus tuav. Lub tswv yim no tau ua tiav hauv STI rab phom tuav rab riam.
Tiaj tus npoo muaj kev ua haujlwm siab, sib txuas lub zog ntawm cov hniav thiab rab riam ntse. Vim tias txawm tias kev faib tawm quab yuam, nws txiav cov ntaub ntawv mos zoo ntawm cov tuab tuab. Qhov tsis zoo - qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua kom meej, tsis tiv nrog txiav cov khoom nyuaj.
Chisel profile - sib txawv hauv kev tsim khoom thiab ua kom yooj yim dua. Nws yog thoob plaws ntawm cov hniav ntawm cov neeg Esxias riam. Nws muaj cov cuab yeej txiav tau zoo, nws txiav cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis tuab.
Tiaj tiaj lub khob hliav qab thiab nws ntau yam yog lub tiaj -concave wedge nrog cov khoom siv - nws yog qhov txawv los ntawm nws qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tsim khoom, nws yog qhov yooj yim los kho thiab ntse dua, nws ua tau zoo txiav qhov ntiav. Qhov tsis zoo - lub zog tsis muaj zog, nyuaj hauv kev txiav cov ntaub ntawv tuab vim yog nthuav tawm sab tav.
Ntoo profile muaj cov khoom txiav zoo heev. Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tsis yooj yim ntawm kev txiav ntug thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua kom pom tseeb (nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom lub dav hlau tag nrho ntawm cov hniav). Los ntawm qhov tsis zoo no, ntu ntu zoo li cov khoom siv nrog pub dawb.
Pentahedral qhov profile suav nrog kev tsim khoom, lub zog, kev txiav zoo, kev kho zoo. Qhov tsis zoo - Nyuaj nyuaj thaum rov kho qhov txiav.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov hniav, cov hnab ntim quav tuaj yeem tuaj yeem muaj cov cuab yeej pabcuam ntxiv - awl, tus ntswj ntsia hlau, lub raj mis qhib tau, lub raj mis qhib. Hauv qhov hu ua "Swiss Army riam", tus naj npawb ntawm cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau kaum ob. Cov riam uas muaj ntau txoj haujlwm hu ua "multitool".
Txog kev tiv thaiv tus kheej, riam nrog ob rab riam ua haujlwm kuj tseem tsim tau, uas tso cai rau koj tsoo lub hom phiaj nrog rau pem hauv ntej thiab thim rov qab txav ntawm tes yam tsis hloov pauv kev taw qhia ntawm riam lossis hloov nws tuav.
Pom (sereytor)
Ib feem ntawm cov hniav tuaj yeem ua kom ntse dua hauv daim ntawv pom rau txiav cov khoom siv fibrous. Hauv cov ntaub ntawv riam, qhov ua kom ntse yog hu ua "serrated" lossis "serrated" (los ntawm lus Askiv serrated - sawtooth). Hauv rab riam tiv thaiv tus kheej, ua kom ntse ua kom yooj yim txiav los ntawm cov tuab tuab thiab tuaj yeem ua tiav raws qhov ntev tag nrho ntawm cov hniav.
Kev kho hniav ntawm lub tshuab pom me me no yuav txawv ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom mus rau cov chaw tsim khoom. Lub xub ntiag ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas ua rau nws nyuaj rau ntse cov hniav nyob hauv tsev - rau qhov no koj yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab cov txuj ci los ua haujlwm nrog nws, lossis hu rau tus kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb.
Cov txheej txheem tsim rau qhib rab riam
Feem ntau cov riam folding niaj hnub no tau tsim los qhib nrog ib txhais tes, sab xis lossis sab laug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, muaj cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov hniav - cov cylindrical pins, puag ncig lossis square tuag lossis qhov nyob hauv cov hniav (lub qhov puag ncig tau tiv thaiv los ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm Asmeskas tuam txhab Spiderco, thiab lwm lub tuam txhab tsim khoom raug yuam kom siv lwm daim ntawv ntawm nws). Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua los qhib riam nrog cov ntsiab lus nthuav tawm - pins lossis tuag, tab sis lawv txo qis qhov ntev ntawm cov hniav.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua no, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tau tshwm sim ntawm riam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev sib ntsib ntawm lub taub qab, uas muab qhib tsis siv neeg ntawm riam thaum nws raug rub tawm ntawm lub hnab ris. Cov tswv ntawm cov riam zoo li no yuav tsum paub tias yog lub ris tau ua los ntawm cov khoom siv nyias, tom qab ob peb lub hlis ntawm kev rub tawm riam, feem ntau lawv yuav tawg.
Tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm cov riam niaj hnub yog qhov tshwj xeeb ib nrab txiav tawm ntawm cov hniav. Nws yog feem ntau siv hauv cov qauv nrog ob peb lub ntsej muag ua haujlwm lossis cov cuab yeej, lossis hauv cov riam uas tsis muaj kev kho hniav, uas paub zoo rau cov neeg laus los ntawm Soviet lub sijhawm.
Lwm lub hauv paus uas ua rau qhib qhov riam yog lub flipper (los ntawm lus Askiv flipper - fin) - tshwj xeeb protrusion ntawm lub taub qab ntawm cov hniav. Txhawm rau qhib rab riam ib txwm, nws txaus txav me ntsis hniav, nias lub taub hau nrog koj tus ntiv tes, thiab tom qab ntawd nqa cov hniav mus rau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm nrog lub zog ua haujlwm ntawm tes. Hauv cov riam ib nrab tsis siv neeg, tsis tas yuav tsum muaj lub viav vias - cov hniav tau hloov kho rau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav txiav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub flipper ua haujlwm zoo li tus neeg saib xyuas, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob txhais tes xaub mus rau ntawm cov hniav.
Cov txheej txheem tsim rau kev tswj hwm rab riam ntau dua
Qhov feem ntau tuav rau folding riam yog ncaj kab pheeb ces kaum (fencing) tuav. Hauv qhov tuav no, tus ntiv tes xoo tau muab tso rau ntawm lub taub hau ntawm cov hniav.
Txhawm rau kom yooj yim dua tswj cov riam, qhov tshwj xeeb thais tau ua nyob rau ntawm qhov taw tes ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo ntawm lub taub qab ntawm cov hniav. Ib feem ntawm tus tuav uas nyob ib sab ntawm cov hniav tuaj yeem muaj qhov thais.
Qib
Kev tuav ntawm cov riam niaj hnub no muaj cov qauv tsim ntau pawg, suav nrog cov thav duab sab hauv (thav duab) hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kab hlau hlau kab (kab hauv kab) thiab kab. Sab hauv lub thav duab tau teeb tsa cov txheej txheem txhawm rau txhim kho cov hniav, lub tshuab qhib tsis siv neeg (rau ib nrab thiab tsis siv neeg riam).
Cov cuab yeej yooj yim monolithic nrog lub qhov rau cov hniav lossis tus tuav ua los ntawm txoj hlua khoov ntawm cov hlau tsis tshua pom muaj nyob hauv cov riam niaj hnub - feem ntau yog hauv Fab Kis "Opitel" thiab African "Duk -duk".
Yav dhau los, kev sib txuas ntawm ntu ntawm tus kov rau hauv ib leeg tau ua tiav siv rivets. Lub axis ntawm cov hniav kuj tau riveted. Hauv cov qauv niaj hnub no, kev txuas cov ntsia hlau feem ntau yog siv rau qhov no. Kev siv cov ntsia hlau sib txuas tso cai rau koj tshem tawm qhov xoob ntawm qhov uas tshwm thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm rab riam, txhawm rau tswj hwm "qhov muag muag ntawm cov hniav", ua kom yooj yim tshem tawm cov riam rau kev saib xyuas haujlwm.
Feem ntau txawv teb chaws riam riam siv torx screws. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog cov ntsia hlau no, yuav tsum muaj lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - ntswj ntswj lossis ntsawb ntswj nrog lub taub hau sib xws. Qee lub tuam txhab suav nrog cov yuam sij no nrog rab riam, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav tsum tau yuav ntxiv.
Cov duab ntawm tus kov, nws ntu ntu, nrog rau kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov ntaub qhwv txiav txim siab qhov yooj yim thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv riam.
Tshooj duab plaub ntawm riam yog thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis hauv kev tsim khoom, tab sis tsis yooj yim thaum ua haujlwm ntev nrog rab riam. Kev tuav puag ncig haum rau ntawm tes, tab sis nws tsis tso cai rau koj xav tias txoj hauv kev ntawm rab riam los ntawm kev kov. Yog li ntawd, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws tuav yog oval.
Cov duab plaub yog me me, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws tsis muab kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob txav ntawm tes mus rau ntawm cov hniav. Lub puab tsaig zoo li tus tuav zoo tiv thaiv tes thaum ua haujlwm nrog rab riam, tab sis thaum sim rub rab riam tawm hauv cov khoom ntom ntom, tes yuav swb ntawm tus kov. Riam hnab me me feem ntau muaj cov duab no los ua haujlwm hauv tsev me.
Lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj ntawm tus tuav muab kev tuav kom ruaj ntseg dua, tab sis tsis yooj yim kiag li. Lub ntsej muag convex ntawm tus tes haum zoo kawg nkaus hauv txhais tes thiab nyiam ua haujlwm nrog. Nov yog qhov zoo ntawm tus kov uas lub sijhawm sim tshuaj Finnish riam muaj.
Qhov yooj yim dua yog qhov kov ntawm cov duab convex-concave thiab ntawm cov duab uas feem ntau siv rau riam riam.
Hauv cov riam niaj hnub, cov leeg ntawm cov duab nyuaj tau siv ntau dua, suav nrog kev ua haujlwm ergonomics ntawm tes. Txawm li cas los xij, nws qhov kev teeb tsa tau suav nrog hauv txhais tes nruab nrab, thiab tus neeg uas muaj qhov loj lossis, sib tham, tes me me yuav tsis tuaj yeem siv tag nrho nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo.
Sib tshooj
Rau lawv cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv ntawm ntuj (ntoo, pob txha, horn) thiab cov khoom siv dag (hlau, yas) tuaj yeem siv tau.
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntoo ntoo yog lawv "sov sov" thiab zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj. Hom ntoo txawv nrog cov qauv zoo nkauj heev tuaj yeem siv tau hauv cov riam tes kim. Qhov tsis zoo tseem ceeb yog hnav tsis zoo thiab tiv taus ya raws. Multilayer varnish hauv qee txoj hauv kev daws teeb meem, tab sis nws txo qis kev cia siab ntawm kev tuav riam hauv tes.
Horn thiab pob txha yog lwm yam khoom tshwm sim ib txwm muaj. Tes tuav los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no txhuam zoo thiab saib zoo nkauj heev. Qhov tsis zoo - lawv tuaj yeem tawg thiab khawb tau yooj yim.
Cov ntawv hlau yog cov ruaj khov, tab sis nyob rau lub caij txias, riam nrog cov leeg tsis yooj yim siv. Ib qho ntxiv, lawv nyuaj rau tuav hauv tes ntub lossis hws, txawm tias muaj tus thais rau lawv. Hauv cov riam niaj hnub, titanium alloys raws li txhuas lossis titanium tau siv rau lawv cov khoom lag luam. Damascus hlau kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov riam tsim kim.
Cov ntaub ntawv raws li cov khoom siv hluavtaws tso cai simulating cov qauv ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim thiab tib lub sijhawm zam lawv qhov tsis tseem ceeb, txawm hais tias lawv poob qhov hnyav rau lawv. Ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm hom no yog ib hom textolite - "micarta".
Tsis ntev los no, cov ntaub ua los ntawm ntau hom yas tau siv ntau ntxiv, xws li ABC, Zitel, Kydex, thiab lwm yam. Lawv ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tsim onlays ntawm txhua tus duab nrog cov qauv ntawm kev ntxhib los mos - los ntawm qhov yooj yim ntxhib uas muaj nyob hauv cov khoom ntawm onlays lossis cov duab plaub fab rau tshwj xeeb tsim cov hom nto. Piv txwv li, CRKT's Rau Cov Uas Ua Haujlwm riam siv cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov zib ntab los tiv thaiv riam los ntawm kev xaub hauv tes.
Rau tib lub hom phiaj, rubberized inserts lossis cov txheej txheem txheej txheem-ntxig xws li ntawv xuab zeb tau siv.
Ntau tus qauv riam phom muaj lub qhov puag ncig ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov leeg rau txuas cov hlua lossis hlua hlua rau nws.
Kev ruaj ntseg ntsiab
Txawm hais tias niaj hnub cov hniav tuav cov qauv tsim tau ntseeg tau zoo, txawm li cas los xij, raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, muaj qhov ua tau ntawm kev sib tsoo ntawm cov hniav. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, riam niaj hnub muaj cov fuses tshwj xeeb. Rau cov riam nrog lub taub qab xauv, lawv feem ntau nyob hauv thaj chaw thais ntawm qib ntsuas phoo. Ntawm cov qauv uas muaj xauv tawm, lawv nyob ntawm lub hauv ntej ntawm tus tes tuav hauv qab tus ntiv tes xoo. Txhawb nqa cov hniav tuav nrog fuses ua haujlwm hloov lub riam los ntawm rab riam folding mus rau hauv riam nrog rab riam ruaj ruaj.
Rau kev nyab xeeb nqa ntawm ib nrab-tsis siv neeg thiab riam tsis siv neeg, lub cuab yeej siv kev nyab xeeb yuav tsum tiv thaiv riam los ntawm qhib hauv lub hnab tsho yog tias qhov ua rau raug yuam kev. Yog li ntawd, hauv cov riam zoo li no, kev nyab xeeb ntes feem ntau muaj ob qhov ua - nws thaiv cov hniav hauv lub xeev kaw thiab qhib.
Clip rau nqa
Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav hlau yog qhov yuav luag tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov riam niaj hnub folding. Hauv riam riam ntawv, lo lus "clip" feem ntau siv rau nws lub npe (los ntawm lus Askiv clip - clip, clip clip). Nws muab kev nqa tau yooj yim ntawm rab riam hauv hnab ris khaub ncaws lossis ntawm txoj hlua khau.
Ntau lub tuam txhab tsim riam ua rau clamp kho tau-uas yog, nws tuaj yeem txuas rau sab sib txawv ntawm tus tuav nyob ntawm seb tus tswv yog txoj cai lossis sab laug. Ib qho ntxiv, qee zaum nws tuaj yeem hloov pauv tsis tau tsuas yog sab ntawm qhov txuas nrawm - ntawm lub hauv paus lossis qhov kawg. Hauv qhov no, hauv hnab tshos, rab riam yuav tau taw qhia nrog nws cov taub los yog nce. Qee tus kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias thaum nqa riam rov qab, muaj peev xwm txiav tau thaum sim rub riam tawm ntawm lub hnab tshos yog tias yog vim li cas los xij, cov hniav tawm ntawm tus kov. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nrog rau kev taw qhia ntawm riam, nws tau nrawm dua tuaj rau hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Hauv qee tus qauv ntawm cov riam sib dhos, qhov txuas ntawm qhov txuas tsis nyob hauv Z-puab, tab sis zoo li tus ntawv "L" lossis "P". Hauv qhov no, thaum nqa riam hauv lub hnab tsho ntawm cov khaub ncaws, sab saud ntawm tus tes tuav tau muab zais los ntawm sab nraud saib - tsuas yog lub phaj caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntawm daim clip nthuav tawm ntawm lub hnab tshos. Sab nraud, nws zoo li tus cwj mem ballpoint li niaj zaus.
Cov ntsiab lus uas nthuav tawm qhov cuam tshuam tau
Rau lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv tus kheej, rab riam tuaj yeem siv yam tsis qhib lub hau. Hauv qhov no, nws tau siv raws li xib teg thiab lub tshuab yog xa los ntawm cov ntu ntawm tus tuav tawm los ntawm lub nrig. Hauv riam riam thiab riam tiv thaiv tus kheej, qhov kawg ntawm tus tes txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuab no feem ntau yog cov duab peb tog lossis cov cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub tog raj kheej, lub khob hliav qab lossis lub hauv paus.
Xaus kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev tsim riam riam, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias kev raug cai ntawm riam, uas yog, qhov tseeb tias nws tsis yog riam phom sib tua, tsuas yog txiav txim siab los ntawm kws tshaj lij txoj cai. Yog li ntawd, thaum yuav khoom riam, koj yuav tsum nug tus muag khoom ib daim ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau daim ntawv pov thawj xeem ntawv (feem ntau hais lus nws feem ntau hu ua "daim ntawv pov thawj"). Qhov tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv no, tsis hais tus muag khoom hais dab tsi, tuaj yeem qhia tias rab riam uas koj nyiam tsis tau dhau qhov kev sim phom loj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias qhov kev xeem no tau ua los ntawm niam txiv lub koom haum - "Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm Ministry of Internal Affairs". Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ib txwm muaj daim ntawv theej ntawm daim ntawv no nrog koj, uas yuav tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tsis sib xws nrog cov tub ceev xwm.
Feem ntau ntawm cov riam zoo zoo ntawm Lavxias riam lag luam yog cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws.
Hmoov tsis zoo, feem ntau ntawm cov riam folding hauv tsev tsis zoo rau txawv teb chaws nyob hauv yuav luag txhua qhov, thiab ntawm lawv ib tus tuaj yeem tsis tshua pom cov qauv qub.
Cov kws tshaj lij Lavxias thiab cov tuam txhab riam xav kom tsim riam nrog rab riam ruaj, thiab ntawm lawv muaj cov qauv qub uas tsis muaj qhov sib txawv nyob txawv teb chaws, uas suav nrog Vitaly Kim cov riam, Kondrat riam, NDK-17 riam (saboteur riam tsim los ntawm Kochergin) … Qhov no feem ntau yog vim yog cov thev naus laus zis nyuaj dua thiab cov cuab yeej kim yuav tsum tau ua rau nws.
Ntawm cov kws tshaj lij Lavxias, tsuas yog ob peb tus qauv tsim thiab tsim thawj cov riam riam ntawm tus kws sau txoj haujlwm, uas tsis zoo dua li cov neeg txawv teb chaws (suav nrog tus nqi). Raws li qhov piv txwv, riam riam ntawm tus tswv Ural Urakov thiab kev cob qhia ntawm cov kwv tij Shirogorov tau qhia.
Kev nrawm ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm riam riam Lavxias tau tso cai rau peb cia siab rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov riam hauv tsev uas tsis zoo dua li cov qauv txawv teb chaws.
