Yog tias koj nyiam saib cov duab los ntawm yav dhau los, tom qab ntawd koj yuav txaus siab rau cov khoom sau no. Cov duab no tau ntes lub neej ntawm cov tib neeg uas nyob rau lub sijhawm xyoo 19th - thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th, hauv xeev Yenisei.
1. Cheldon peasants ntawm Krasnoyarsk
Daim duab no tau thaij hauv Krasnoyarsk thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Daim duab thiab qhov tsis zoo tuaj txog ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyoo 1916.
Daim duab ua khub ntawm Krasnoyarsk cov neeg ua teb, coj tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm lub tsev cav.
2. AWD Zyryanov - neeg pluag nrog. Shushensky Minusinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm xeev Yenisei
Daim duab no tau thaij hauv lub zos. Shushensky nyob rau xyoo 1920.
Xyoo 1897 AD Zyryanov nyob hauv nws lub tsev tuaj txog ntiab tawm hauv lub zos. Shushensky V. I. Lenin.
3. Cov neeg laus cog qoob loo ntawm lub zos Yarkino, Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
Daim duab no tau yees hauv lub zos Yarkino xyoo 1911.
Ib daim duab ua ke ntawm cov neeg ua teb coj tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj qub.
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
Priangarye yog thaj chaw qis dua ntawm tus dej. Angara thiab nws cov ceg av qab teb nrog qhov ntev tag nrho ntau dua 1000 km, nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Xeev Yenisei. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm thaj chaw qub tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Siberia, suav nrog feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyob qub. Xyoo 1911, ntawm kev them nqi ntawm Migration Administration, Angarsk excursion (ntoj ncig) tau teeb tsa, coj los ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev khaws khoom pov thawj Alexander Petrovich Ermolaev, nrog lub hom phiaj tshuaj xyuas cov khoom siv ntawm haiv neeg Angara.
4. Cov poj niam laus ntawm lub zos Yarkino ntawm Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv hauv cov khaub ncaws hnav
Tus kws yees duab tsis paub. Daim duab no tau yees hauv lub zos Yarkino xyoo 1911.
Ib daim duab ua ke ntawm ob tug poj niam laus hauv cov khaub ncaws hnav.
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
5. Neeg pluag tsev neeg los ntawm lub zos Lovatskaya, Kansk koog tsev kawm ntawv
Daim duab no tau yees hauv lub zos Lovatskaya, Kansk koog tsev kawm ntawv, tsis pub dhau 1905.
Peasants hauv cov khaub ncaws zoo nkauj sawv ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm lub sam thiaj npog nrog cov ntaub pua tsev.
6. Ib tsev neeg txom nyem los ntawm lub zos Yarki ntawm Yenisei koog tsev so hnub so ntawm lub sam thiaj ntawm lub tsev
Lub Yim Hli 1912 Lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv tau txais daim duab xyoo 1916.
7. Ib tsev neeg ntawm cov qub-timers-Old ntseeg ntawm tus dej. Manet
R. Mana, Krasnoyarsk koog tsev kawm ntawv, xeev Yenisei. Txog rau xyoo 1910
8. Tsev neeg muaj nyiaj nplua nuj los ntawm lub zos. Boguchansky Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
1911g ua.
9. Cov hluas p. Boguchansky Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
1911g ua.
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
10. Cov tub ntxhais hluas ua teb nrog. Boguchansky Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
Ib khub duab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas ua teb sawv ze ntawm lub tsev txhab nyiaj nrog lub qhov rooj qis thiab tus ntaiv.
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
11. Cov ntxhais-neeg ua liaj ua teb los ntawm lub zos Yarki, Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv hnav khaub ncaws zoo nkauj
Lub Yim Hli 1912 Lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv tau txais daim duab xyoo 1916.
12. Ib pab neeg ua liaj ua teb los ntawm lub zos Yarki, Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
Xyoo 1911 Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau ua yeeb yaj kiab nyob ze ntawm lub txaj, tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm lub zeb nrog lub qhov rooj qis uas txhawb nqa los ntawm txoj kev tsheb nqaj hlau. Hnav khaub ncaws ua hauj lwm.
13. Festive costume ntawm prospector
Daim duab no tau thaij hauv lub zos. Boguchansky xyoo 1911
Ib daim duab ntawm ib tug tub hluas nyob hauv kev hnav khaub ncaws hnav khaub ncaws kub.
14. A. Aksentyev - tus saib xyuas lub mine ntawm tus dej. Taloy hauv cheeb tsam Yenisei
G. Yeniseisk. Duab thaij thaum Lub Xya Hli 20, 1887.
Tus saib xyuas ntawm lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws kub yog tus neeg ua haujlwm uas saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws kuj tau txais kub los ntawm lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws.
Tus txiv neej nplua, ntes hauv daim duab, yog qhov txawv heev: sib xyaw ntawm nroog thiab thiaj li hu ua zam zam. Lub tsho zoo li no tau hnav los ntawm kuv cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg ua teb, thiab cov style no tau siv ntau zaus rau cov khaub ncaws. Cov khau looj plab hlaub siab thiab ntiv taw ntiv taw yog cov khau zoo nkauj nyob rau xyoo 1880 thiab 1890s. Lub kaus mom thiab saib ntawm caj dab caj dab lossis saw yog cov khoom kim heev hauv nroog uas ntxiv qhov qub thiab kub kuv ntxim nyiam rau kev hnav khaub ncaws.
15. Maria Petrovna Markovskaya - tus kws qhia hauv zos nrog tsev neeg
G. Ilansk. Lub Xya Hli 1916
Los ntawm sab xis mus rau sab laug: M. P. Markovskaya; tus ntxhais Olga (1909-1992) sawv ze; tus ntxhais Nadia (1912-1993) zaum ntawm nws txhais taw ntawm cov quav; Ib sab ntawm nws, nrog lub hnab ntim khoom hauv nws txhais tes, zaum nws niam - Simonova Matryona Alekseevna (nee Podgorbunskaya). Tus ntxhais hauv daim tiab hnav yog tus ntxhais hlob ntawm M. P. Markovskaya - Vera (yug 1907); tus ntxhais Katya (yug xyoo 1910) tau zaum ntawm tus ncej; sawv ze ntawm O. P. Gagromonyan, tus muam ntawm M. P. Markovskaya. Sab laug sab laug - lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg Efim Polikarpovich Markovsky, tus kws qhia kev tsheb nqaj hlau
16. Paramedic s. Bolshe-Uluisky Achinsk koog tsev kawm ntawv Anastasia Porfirievna Melnikova nrog tus neeg mob
Nyob tom qab ntawm daim duab muaj cov ntawv sau: “Ib. Ib Melnikov raws li kws kho mob hauv B. Uluisk tsev kho mob. Ib tus neeg raug tshem tawm (tab sis) tus neeg nyob ruaj khov, hnub nyoog 34 xyoos, hauv daim duab piav qhia taug kev 40 mais mus rau tsev kho mob hauv qhov txias ntawm 30 degrees Réaumur."
Lub zos Bolshe-Uluyskoye, uas yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Bolshe-Uluyskaya volost, tau nyob ntawm tus dej. Chulyme. Nws nyob hauv lub chaw kho mob mobile thiab lub chaw nyob rau cov neeg tawg rog.
17. Artisan-potter los ntawm lub zos. Atamanovskoe, Krasnoyarsk koog tsev kawm ntawv
Qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. Lub zos Atamanovskoye nyob ntawm tus dej. Yenisei, xyoo 1911 muaj 210 tsev neeg. Txhua hnub Tuesday ib lub khw muag khoom nyob hauv lub zos.
Lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv tau txais cov duab thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th.
18. Nuv ntses tugun ntawm lub tshuab Verkhne-Inbatsky Turukhansk cheeb tsam
Verkhne-Inbatsky tshuab. Qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum.
Tugun yog ntses dej ntshiab ntawm cov ntses dawb.
Daim duab nkag mus hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyoo 1916.
19. Angarsk tus poj niam ua liaj ua teb mus xyuas huab. Priangarye
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
20. Dej nuv ntses nrog uds ntawm tus dej. Hangar. Koog tsev kawm ntawv Yenisei
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
21. Rafting ntawm elk tua ntawm tus dej. Mane ntawm lub xeev Yenisei
R. Mana (hauv cheeb tsam Krasnoyarsk lossis Kansk koog tsev kawm ntawv). Qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum.
22. Cov Neeg Laus Mus Yos Hav Zoov
Nyob ze lub zos Yarki. 1911g ua.
Tus neeg yos hav zoov sawv ntawm qhov dav, caij luv luv txuas rau ntawm ko taw nrog cov hlua. Nyob rau hauv xws skis mus yam tsis muaj pas.
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
23. Angarsk yos hav zoov nrog tus dev
D. Yarkin ntawm cheeb tsam Yenisei. 1911g ua.
Tus neeg yos hav zoov raug tua tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lub tsev pheeb suab nrog lub qhov rooj plank qis thiab kab quav nyab saum toj no.
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
24. Ntawm cov neeg pluag lub vaj hauv lub zos. Kezhemsky ntawm Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
Kev sau ntawm Angarsk kev mus ncig xyoo 1911
25. Flax mash hauv cheeb tsam Yenisei
Koog tsev kawm ntawv Yenisei. Xyoo 1910s Los ntawm cov ntawv txais nyiaj xyoo 1920s.
26. Portomino ntawm Yenisei
Krasnoyarsk. Thaum ntxov 1900s Daim duab nkag mus hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyoo 1978.
27. Laundresses ntawm Yenisei
Krasnoyarsk. Thaum ntxov 1900s Luam tawm los ntawm qhov tsis zoo xyoo 1969
28. Kev hlua hlua nyob hauv lub zos Yarkakh, Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
1914. Nyob tom qab ntawm daim duab muaj cov ntawv sau hauv xaum: "Svat Kapiton, ntswj txoj hlua."
Daim duab nkag mus hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyoo 1916.
29. Sau qoob luam yeeb hauv Minusinsk koog tsev kawm ntawv
Xyoo 1916 Nyob tom qab ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb qub txeeg qub teg, hauv lub vaj, cov luam yeeb tau raug sau, ib feem ntawm qhov tau tawg thiab muab tso ua kab.
Daim duab nkag mus hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyoo 1916.
30. Weaving zeb-ntoo khaub lig nyob hauv lub zos. Verkhne-Usinsky Usinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv
Daim duab los ntawm xyoo 1916, nkag mus hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyoo 1916.
31. Sau "Borisov" khaub ncaws nyob hauv lub zos. Uzhur ntawm Achinsk koog tsev kawm ntawv
Daim duab ntawm lub sijhawm lig 19th - thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th. Nyob rau hnub Borisov, Lub Xya Hli 24, cov khaub noom tshiab tau npaj rau da dej, yog li lub npe - "Borisov" khaub ncaws
32. Mummers ntawm txoj kev ntawm Znamensky iav Hoobkas ntawm Christmastide
Krasnoyarsk koog tsev kawm ntawv, Znamensk iav Hoobkas, 1913-1914
Ib pawg txiv neej thiab poj niam tab tom dhia seev cev rau ntawm txoj kev. Daim duab no tau luam tawm ua ntej ua daim npav xa ntawv.
33. Qhov kev ua si ntawm "cov nroog me" hauv lub zos Kamenka, Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
Qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. Luam tawm los ntawm phau ntawv "Siberian pej xeem daim ntawv qhia hnub hauv ethnographic cov ntsiab lus" los ntawm Alexei Makarenko (St. Petersburg, 1913, p. 163). Duab ntawm tus sau.
34. "Haiv Neeg" - kev sib tw ntawm nees thiab ko taw hauv lub zos Palace ntawm Yenisei koog tsev kawm ntawv
1904 Luam tawm los ntawm phau ntawv "Siberian pej xeem daim ntawv qhia hnub nyoog hauv haiv neeg" A. Makarenko (St. Petersburg, 1913, p. 143). Duab ntawm tus sau.
Hauv pem hauv ntej yog ob tus neeg sib tw: ntawm sab laug yog ib tug tub hluas nrog lub tsho nthuav tawm ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj thiab nrog txhais taw liab qab, ntawm sab xis yog cov neeg pluag zaum saum lub nees. Ib tus pas tau teeb tsa ib sab ntawm tus neeg taug kev - meta, uas yog qhov pib ntawm qhov deb, qhov meta thib ob tsis pom. Qab cov neeg coob coob ntawm cov txiv neej - cov neeg ua liaj ua teb uas muaj hnub nyoog sib txawv hauv cov khaub ncaws hnav, saib seb muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Kev sib tw tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev ntawm lub zos, ib feem ntawm nws sab xis nrog ob peb lub tsev nyob thiab cov tsev tsim kho tau pom. Ib yam zoo sib xws ntawm "haiv neeg" ntawm tus nees thiab cov neeg taug kev tau npaj los ntawm Siberians thaum lub caij ntuj sov rau hnub so thiab kev lom zem.
Qhov kev ncua deb tsis zoo, nws yuav tsum suav nrog tig 180-degree. Tias yog vim li cas tus neeg ncaws pob feem ntau yeej: tus tub rog tau hla mus:)
35. Neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw ntawm cov tsev nyob ib ntus
Cheeb tsam Minusinsk. Qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, nrog qhov pib ntawm Stolypin agrarian hloov kho, cov kwj dej ntawm cov neeg tuaj txawv tebchaws tuaj rau hauv Siberia los ntawm cheeb tsam yav qab teb thiab sab hnub poob ntawm Russia, Belarus, Ukraine. ntau tshaj ib tiam yog cov timer qub.
36. Khokhlusha-neeg tsiv chaw los ntawm lub zos Novo-Poltavka, Minusinsk koog tsev kawm ntawv
Daim duab ntawm lub sijhawm lig 19th - thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th. Daim duab qhia pom tus poj niam hluas nyob rau hauv ib txwm hnav khaub ncaws Ukrainian, zaum ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm lub sam thiaj. Tau txais hauv xyoo 1916
37. Cov
Ntawm lo lus nug ntawm "thaj tsam" ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws. Daim duab no yog los ntawm V. G. Kataeva 1911. Daim duab no tau yees nyob hauv ib lub zos uas tau hloov chaw raws thaj av ntawm Siberian Cossacks.
38. Kab tshoob
Kansk koog tsev kawm ntawv, lub zos Karymova, Lub Kaum Hli 1, 1913 Tsev Neeg ntawm Sokolovs, cov neeg nyob tshiab los ntawm Tambov xeev
