Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho tub rog rau xyoo tom ntej hauv Kiev yog hu ua kev txhawb siab ntawm kev tiv thaiv huab cua, uas tam sim no sawv cev los ntawm cov qauv Soviet qub. Qhov teeb meem yog tias Ukraine tsis muaj nyiaj los yuav cov tshuab niaj hnub no, thiab tsis muaj kev tsim khoom sib xws hauv lub tebchaws. Qhov teeb meem ntawm lwm lub tebchaws cuam tshuam nrog Kiev txoj kev npaj yog kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev tsav dav hlau pej xeem.
Tus tuav ntaub ntawv ntawm Ukrainian National Security and Defense Council, Oleksandr Turchinov, tau txhawj xeeb txog lub xeev kev tiv thaiv huab cua ntawm cov tub rog ntawm lub xeev tom qab Soviet. Raws li nws, pawg sab laj txiav txim siab rov txhim kho lub peev xwm tiv thaiv huab cua yog qhov muaj feem thib rau xyoo tom ntej.
"Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws rau Ukraine, nws tuaj yeem yog qee yam ntawm lub dav hlau tiv thaiv lub dav hlau foob pob ntawm Asmeskas kev tsim khoom"
"Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws thaum peb pib rov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov tub rog yog qhov teeb meem ntawm kev rov txhim kho lub peev xwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv huab cua. Tias yog vim li cas Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws thiab Kev Ruaj Ntseg tau txheeb xyuas qhov rov tshwm sim ntawm lub peev xwm tiv thaiv huab cua yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm xyoo 2016, "Turchinov hais rau RIA Novosti.
Raws li nws, qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv qhov teeb meem no yog tiv thaiv lub dav hlau tiv thaiv lub dav hlau thiab cov chaw nres tsheb radar uas nyob hauv Ukraine tau tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, yog li ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim cov peev txheej tsim los ntawm kos. Turchynov tau sau tseg tias cov khoom seem ntawm Ukrainian cov khoom lag luam lossis NATO lub tebchaws yuav raug siv los hloov kho cov chaw nres tsheb thiab cov chaw tshiab.
Tus tuav ntaub ntawv xov xwm ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Ukraine Oksana Gavrilyuk tau hais tias lub chaw haujlwm tau yuav riam phom thiab khoom siv rau $ 208 lab hauv xyoo 2015, TASS qhia.
Raws li nws, hom tshwj xeeb ntawm riam phom, thev naus laus zis thiab khoom siv suav nrog 67 rab phom loj ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv phom; 625 kev ntsuas cua sov, qhov muag pom thiab cov khoom siv pom hmo ntuj; 50 radars hauv av; 640 lub caj npab me thiab 1000 lub suab ntsiag to. Tsis tas li ntawd, 31 chav ntawm riam phom thiab cuab yeej tiv thaiv, 30 lub tshuab tiv thaiv lub tank, 610 chav ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tsheb, 20 lub dav hlau dav hlau thiab lub dav hlau dav hlau, 28 chav nyob ntawm cov khoom siv xov tooj cua-hluav taws xob tau yuav. Ntawd yog, txhua qhov kev yuav khoom txhawj xeeb txog riam phom tua tib neeg thiab rhuav tshem cov tsev hauv av, thiab tsis yog kev tiv thaiv huab cua.
Hauv xyoo 2016 nyiaj txiag ntawm Ukraine, kev siv nyiaj hauv tebchaws thiab kev tiv thaiv tau nce los ntawm UAH 16 billion - rau UAH 113 nphom ($ 4.7 nphom). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib feem ntawm Lavxias S-400s tau muab rau Tuam Tshoj nrog cov mos txwv thiab cov khoom siv qhia txog tus nqi kwv yees li $ 500 lab, txog tus nqi ib yam kev faib ua piv rau S-300 ntawm American Patriot. Tus nqi ntawm S-300 faib yog $ 200-250 lab.
Muab pov tseg ntawm qhov qub txeeg qub teg
Tom qab kev tawg ntawm Soviet Union, lub xeev Ukrainian tau txais cov tub rog muaj zog tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe, uas suav nrog pab tub rog tiv thaiv huab cua, cuaj cais cov tub rog tiv thaiv huab cua, ntxiv rau peb pab tub rog thiab xya tus tub rog caij dav hlau. 14 rab phom loj thiab plaub lub tank sib cais ntawm Soviet pab tub rog, txhua tus nrog rau lub dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau tiv thaiv, kuj tau dhau los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Ukraine. Cov kev sib faib no muaj tag nrho ntawm 72 lub phom loj thiab cov tub rog tso tsheb hlau luam, txhua tus muaj cov dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau.
Raws li xyoo 2014, Ukraine muaj 60 Buk, 125 Osa-AKM, 100 Krug, 70 Tunguska, 150 Strela-10M complexes, nrog rau ntau pua puas 57-mm phom tiv thaiv dav hlau thiab MANPADS. Koob Ib qho ntxiv, Kiev cov tub rog tau muab pov tseg qee tus lej tsis yog qhov tshiab tshaj plaws los ntawm Lavxias cov qauv, tab sis zoo li S-300 complexes, tus lej uas tsis tau hais nyob hauv qhib qhov chaw. Raws li Ukrainian xov xwm tshwj xeeb, raws li lub Plaub Hlis 2013, 60 kev sib cais ntawm S-200V, S-300V1, S-300PT / PS thiab Buk-M1 lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua tau ua haujlwm tiv thaiv, thaum nws tau tshaj tawm tias S-200V, S-300PT cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv huab cua tiv thaiv huab cua thiab S-300V1 yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov kev pabcuam thiab xa mus rau hauv paus chaw khaws khoom. Lub sijhawm lav ntawm S-300 thiab Bukovs tau ntev txij li tas sijhawm, thiab cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tau sib sau ua ke los ntawm cov khoom tshem tawm los ntawm lwm lub tshuab.
Txhua lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua uas Ukraine muaj yog tsim los ntawm Soviet, nws tsis muaj nws tus kheej tsim cov tshuab niaj hnub no.
Qhov tsuas yog qhov kev tiv thaiv huab cua ntawm kev ywj pheej ntawm lub xeev Ukrainian tau dhau los ua nto moo rau hauv nws keeb kwm yog Lavxias Tu-154 tua los ntawm kev ua yuam kev thaum ua haujlwm hauv 2001. Nrog kev tawm tsam ntawm kev ua tsov rog hauv Donbass xyoo tas los, tiv thaiv lub dav hlau tiv thaiv lub dav hlau tau tshwm sim hauv daim duab los ntawm cheeb tsam ATO (uas ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm sab Ukrainian tias nws yog lawv uas tau tua Boeing uas tau ya MH-17), tab sis lawv tau koom nrog ncaj qha hauv kev tawm tsam lawv tsis tau nqis tes ua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, peb nco qab tias qhov me me thiab muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua-npaj rau Ukrainian kev ya dav hlau tau ua haujlwm puas tsuaj los ntawm cov tub rog MANPADS twb tau nyob hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm kev ua tsov rog.
Ua phem rau cov neeg caij tsheb
Raws li Viktor Murakhovsky, tus kws sau ntawv ntawm Arsenal ntawm Fatherland cov ntawv xov xwm, Ukraine tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los txhawb nws lub zog tiv thaiv huab cua. "Txhua tus tsim tawm ntawm kev tiv thaiv huab cua nyob hauv Russia. Yog tias peb tham txog kev yuav khoom ntawm Sab Hnub Poob, qhov no tsis yog yam nyiaj uas Ukraine cov koom tes sab hnub poob tuaj yeem faib tau. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws rau Ukraine, nws tuaj yeem yog qee yam ntawm lub dav hlau tiv thaiv lub dav hlau foob pob ntawm Asmeskas kev tsim khoom, "nws hais rau VZGLYAD ntawv xov xwm.
Nws tau sau tseg tias los ntawm kev saib tub rog, kev tiv thaiv huab cua hauv Ukraine tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau Russia thiab nws cov tub rog, txawm li cas los xij, cov dav hlau ya hla thaj tsam ntawm lub xeev no yuav tsum ceev faj txog Turchinov txoj kev npaj.
"Cov kab ke no txaus ntshai hauv qhov kev nkag siab tias nws tuaj yeem tawm mus, zoo li" Boeing "hmoov tsis zoo. Tab sis yog tias koj saib Flightradar hnub no, nws zoo li lub qhov dub hla Ukraine, txhua tus tau sim ya ncig nws los ntawm ib txoj kev nkhaus, "tus kws tshaj lij xaus.
