Cov roj pheej yig yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb hauv Transcaucasia
Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Armenia thiab Azerbaijan tau tsim thaum lub sijhawm Karabakh tsis sib haum. Baku poob tsis tsuas yog yuav luag tag nrho NKR, tab sis kuj tseem ceeb thaj tsam dhau qhov ntawd. Tau ob xyoos lawm, Azerbaijan tau npaj rau kev ua tsov rog tshiab rau Karabakh.
Txij li Armenian sab tau muaj qhov zoo ntawm tus tiv thaiv hauv kev ua kom muaj zog thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, tus neeg tawm tsam xav tau kom ua tiav qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev muaj zog txhawm rau suav nrog kev yeej. Yog li ntawd, lub tebchaws tab tom ua kev yuav khoom loj heev ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tub rog hauv tebchaws Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Israel, Turkey, South Africa. Qhov tseeb, nws tus kheej kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam tau tsim los ntawm kos, uas koom nrog kev tso cai sib dhos ntawm cov tsheb tiv thaiv thiab MLRS, thiab tsim cov caj npab me me.
Hauv av
Cov tub rog hauv av hauv thaj tsam tseem ceeb ntawm Azerbaijan suav nrog plaub pab tub rog: 1st (lub hauv paus chaw hauv nroog Barda), 2nd (Beylagan), 3rd (Shamkir), 4th (Baku). Lawv suav nrog 130, 161, 171, 172, 181, 190, 193, 701st (aka 1st), 702nd (2nd), 703rd (3rd), 706th (6th), 707th (7th), 708th (8), 712th (12th)), 888th rab phom loj, 191st roob phom loj, 777 th tshwj xeeb rog. Hauv thaj tsam Nakhichevan Autonomous Thaj Chaw, Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb Sib Koom Ua Ke Cov Tub Rog tau siv los ua ib feem ntawm peb pawg tub rog phom loj.
Hauv kev pabcuam muaj 12 lub foob pob TR "Tochka". Lub nkoj thauj khoom suav nrog 100 qhov tseeb Lavxias T-90S thiab 379 T-72s. T-55s uas tsis siv sijhawm 98 tau tso tseg, lawv txoj hmoo ntxiv tsis paub meej. Azerbaijan tau koom tes zoo hauv kev ua tub rog nrog cov neeg Ixayees, yog li nws zoo li Azerbaijan T-55s yuav dhau los ua cov tub rog hnyav sib ntaus sib tua xws li Israeli "Akhzarit". Muaj 88 BRDM-2, 20 BMD-1, 63 BMP-1 thiab 21 BRM-1, 186 BMP-2, 101 BMP-3. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tiv thaiv tub rog thiab tsheb tiv thaiv tub rog tau nce mus txog ib txhiab-3 Ukrainian BTR-3U (Azerbaijan tsis kam yuav khoom ntxiv), 40 BTR-60, los ntawm 179 txog 239 BTR-70, 33 BTR-80 thiab 70 BTR-80A, 11 BTR-D, 55 South African "Matador" thiab 85 "Marauder" (tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tso cai hauv Azerbaijan nws tus kheej), tsawg kawg 35 Turkish "Cobra", 393 MTLB. Ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov cuab yeej no tau teev tseg tsis yog hauv Pawg Tub Rog, tab sis hauv Cov Tub Rog Sab Hauv thiab Cov Tub Rog Ciam Tebchaws.
Cov phom loj suav nrog ntau dua 150 rab phom uas siv rau tus kheej-25 2S9, 18 2S31, 66 2S1, 16 2S3, 18 2S19, 5 Israel ATMOS-2000, 15 2S7. Nws tau npaj yuav yuav 36 lub T-155 Turkish rab phom uas nws siv. Towed phom-199 D-30, 36 M-46, 16 2A36, 24 D-20. Cug-400 2B14, 107 PM-38, 85 M-43, 10 Israel CARDOM. Kev mloog ntau yog them rau kev txhim kho cov foob pob hluav taws, tsis muaj qhov ua tsis tau zoo los tawm tsam tiv thaiv lub zog Armenian uas muaj zog ua tsis tau. Muaj 44 Soviet MLRS BM-21 thiab 20 Turkish T-122, 30 Turkish T-107 thiab 20 TR-300, 18 Lavxias TOS-1A, 30 Smerch, 6 Israeli ntau yam caliber Lynx. Muaj 10 Ukrainian ATGM "Skif", 100 Lavxias "Kornet", 150 Soviet "Baby", 100 "Fagot", 20 "Konkurs", 10 "Metis". Cov phom tiv thaiv lub tank: 72 D-44, 72 MT-12.
Cov tub rog tiv thaiv huab cua suav nrog 3 pawg tub rog ntawm Buk-M1 kev tiv thaiv huab cua thiab Belarusian Buk-MB (18 lub foob pob), faib ntawm Israeli Barak-8 kev tiv thaiv huab cua system (9 lub foob pob) thiab qub Soviet Krug tiv thaiv huab cua system (. 27 lub foob pob hluav taws), 150 lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua luv-ntau (80 "Wasp", 8 Belarusian-Ukrainian "Tetrahedrons", 54 "Strela-10", 8 newest "Tor"), 300 MANPADS "Igla" thiab 18 "Strela-3 ", 40 ZSU-23-4" Shilka ".
Nyob saum ntuj
Cov tub rog huab cua suav nrog 843rd sib xyaw ua haujlwm dav dav dav dav (VVB "Kala"), 416th foob pob-foob pob (Kurdamir), 408th fighter (Zeynalabdin-Nasosny), 422nd reconnaissance (Dallar), 115th training (Sangachaly) thiab thauj (Zeynalabdin-Pump) pawg tub rog. Hauv kev pabcuam nrog txog 5 Su-24 tus neeg foob pob, 33 Su-25 nres dav hlau (suav nrog 4 kev qhia sib ntaus sib tua Su-25UB) thiab txog 5 Su-17 (1 Su-17U), 15 MiG-29 tus neeg tua rog (2 UB) thiab mus txog 4 MiG-21 (1 ntxiv hauv qhov chaw khaws cia), 32 MiG-25 cuam tshuam. Tsuas yog MiG-29 thiab Su-25 yog tus qauv niaj hnub no, 6 MiG-25PD tus cuam tshuam thiab 4 MiG-25RB lub dav hlau tshawb nrhiav tau raug kho dua tshiab. Kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo ntawm cov dav hlau uas seem yog lus nug. Tej zaum, tag nrho Su-24, Su-17, MiG-21 thiab feem ntau MiG-25s tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm Air Force tsis muaj txoj hauv kev rov qab los. Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog suav nrog 2 thauj Il-76 (ntau dua 1 qhov chaw khaws cia), mus txog 23 kev qhia L-39, ntau dua 50 kev sib ntaus (27 Mi-24, 24 tshiab Mi-35M) thiab kwv yees li 100 lub hom phiaj thiab thauj cov dav hlau thauj mus los (txog rau 82 Mi-17 thiab Mi-8, 7 Mi-2, 6 Ka-27 thiab Ka-32).
Kev tiv thaiv huab cua hauv av suav nrog 2 kev sib cais ntawm S-300PMU2 lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua (16 lub foob pob), 1 kev faib ntawm S-200 tiv thaiv huab cua tiv thaiv kab ke (4 lub foob pob), txog 13 qhov kev sib cais (54 lub foob pob) ntawm C-125 lub tshuab tiv thaiv huab cua.
Thiab ntawm hiav txwv
Lub Navy Azerbaijani muaj cov nkoj thiab cov nkoj tau txais los ntawm Soviet Caspian Flotilla, ntxiv los ntawm cov nkoj Turkish thiab Asmeskas saib xyuas. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog Txoj Haujlwm 159A qub txeeg qub teg (nkoj). Tag nrho lub dav hlau qub dhau lawm, tsis muaj riam phom foob pob, yog li ntawd, tam sim no nws tsis muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv Caspian (yog xav paub ntau ntxiv - "Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Seas Siab"). Tej zaum kev tsim kho 6 lub nkoj saib xyuas raws li Israeli txoj haujlwm OPV-62, uas yuav nruab nrog lub thoob ntiaj teb Spike-NLOS cuaj luaj, yuav hloov qee qhov xwm txheej.
Tab sis feem ntau, los ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov ntau thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tub rog, qhov nrawm ntawm nws rov ua dua tshiab, Azerbaijan kom pom meej nkag mus rau saum peb hauv qhov chaw tom qab Soviet. Txawm li cas los xij, Baku cov phiaj xwm hauv kev tsim tub rog tej zaum yuav hloov pauv ntau vim yog cov nqi roj poob.
Los ntawm junior mus rau senior
Nws yog qhov pom tseeb ntau dua tias qhov teeb meem Karabakh tsis raug daws kom haum xeeb vim yog txoj haujlwm ntawm ob tog tshwj xeeb. Tib lub sijhawm, qhov xwm txheej tam sim no haum rau txhua tus tshwj tsis yog Azerbaijan. Nws nyuaj heev rau xav tias nws siv cov peev txheej tseem ceeb no los ntxiv dag zog rau Cov Tub Rog rau lwm yam uas tsis yog hloov pauv qhov xwm txheej los ntawm kev siv tub rog. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cuab yeej siv yuav khoom (tso tsheb hlau luam T-90, rab phom tua tus kheej "Msta", MLRS "Smerch" thiab TOS-1A) tau hais meej meej txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv Armenian tiv thaiv hauv Karabakh. Cov lus nug yog nyob rau kis dab tsi hauv Baku lawv yuav txiav txim siab tias lawv tau ua tiav qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo dua, thiab qhov kev ntsuas no yuav txaus li cas.
Russia hauv qhov xwm txheej no pom nws tus kheej hauv txoj haujlwm me me: nws yog nws uas muag txhua yam riam phom phem rau Azerbaijan. Nws nyuaj rau xav tias Moscow tsis nkag siab tias cov cuab yeej no tau npaj rau dab tsi - tiv thaiv peb cov phooj ywg ze tshaj plaws hauv CSTO. Qhov xwm txheej no nyuaj dua vim tias ntau xyoo kev sib txawv coj txawv txawv nrog Ankara (Baku tus phooj ywg tseem ceeb) tau xaus rau qhov kev cia siab tsis ua tiav thiab nyuaj kev sib cav. Hauv qhov no, kev ua tsov rog tshiab ntawm Armenia thiab Azerbaijan tuaj yeem yooj yim txhim kho mus rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm "cov tub rog laus" - Russia thiab Turkey. Ntxiv mus, tseem tshuav qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lawv cov tub rog sib ntaus ncaj qha rau Syria.
Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov xwm txheej yog tias "cov txwj laus" tsis txwv rau lawv "cov tub ntxhais hluas" cov phooj ywg, tab sis lawv ciam teb ntawm "cov tub ntxhais hluas" cov neeg sib tw: Russia nrog Azerbaijan, Qaib ntxhw nrog Armenia. Thiab muaj qhov deb ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tias cov cuab yeej siv hauv tsev peb muag rau Baku yuav tawm tsam tsis yog tsuas yog tiv thaiv peb cov phooj ywg ze tshaj plaws, tab sis kuj tawm tsam pab tub rog Lavxias.
Yog tias kev ua tsov rog tawg ntawm Russia thiab Qaib Cov Txwv, uas yuav koom nrog Armenia ib yam, yuav muaj kev sim siab hauv Baku kom tawm tsam sab qaum teb ntawm Karabakh, ua kom zoo dua qhov tseeb tias Armenian Cov Tub Rog Ua Haujlwm tau koom nrog hauv Turkish ua ntej. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov no, Azerbaijan nws tus kheej muaj txoj hauv kev tau txais lub tshuab los ntawm sab qaum teb, los ntawm Russia. Ntxiv mus, muaj qhov yuav tshwm sim tseem ceeb uas Iran yuav tsis tsuas yog muaj kev khuv leej nrog Lavxias-Armenian kev sib koom tes, tab sis tseem tawm tsam ncaj qha ntawm nws ib sab. Tom qab ntawd Azerbaijan tseem yuav tau txais los ntawm sab qab teb, uas yuav ua rau nws tsis muaj txoj hauv kev tsis yog rau kev yeej xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj txoj sia nyob. Vim li no, Baku yuav xub soj ntsuam qhov kev txhim kho ntawm cov xwm txheej nyob rau pem hauv ntej, thiab yog tias nws pib tsim tawm tsam Turkey txoj kev nyiam, lawv yuav tsis txhob koom nrog kev ua tsov rog. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov no, Azerbaijan tuaj yeem hnov qab Karabakh tsawg kawg - rau ntau caum xyoo, feem ntau - mus ib txhis.
