"Sadko" thiab lwm tus ua tiav rau "Shishiga"

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"Sadko" thiab lwm tus ua tiav rau "Shishiga"
"Sadko" thiab lwm tus ua tiav rau "Shishiga"

Video: "Sadko" thiab lwm tus ua tiav rau "Shishiga"

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Txij li thaum pib ntawm 90s, Cov tub rog Lavxias tsis yog tus neeg siv khoom tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam tsheb. Gorky Automobile Plant tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb. Tsov txoj kev faib cov nyiaj tau los (thiab tam sim no) tau coj los ntawm ib nrab "GAZel" thiab nruab nrab-tonnage GAZ-3309 ("Lawn"). Yog li ntawd, cov cai hauv cov teeb meem ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev txiav txim tau hais ntau dua los ntawm cov kws tsim khoom thiab cov neeg lag luam los ntawm Nizhny Novgorod dua li los ntawm qib ua tub rog los ntawm Ministry of Defense. Nws tseem nyuaj rau nkag siab tias vim li cas lawv tso tseg qhov cabover txheej txheem ntawm lub tsheb tshiab. Tej zaum nws yog qhov xav tau ntawm cov tub rog, suav nrog kev paub txog kev ua tsov rog hauv tebchaws Afghanistan, lossis kev sib koom ua ke yooj yim nrog cov pej xeem "Nyom". Feem ntau yuav yog, cov kev xav ntawm cov tub rog thiab kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lub Hoobkas tau sib sau ua tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txhim kho raws li GAZ-66 tus qauv qub uas siv cov hauv paus pib ntawm cov tsheb lag luam tau txo ob qho nqi thiab sijhawm.

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Thawj daim qauv ntawm Shishigi tus ua tiav, uas tau tshwm sim xyoo 1995, nqa 3309P qhov ntsuas thiab yog cov menyuam sib txuas ntawm tus ncej, lub tsev, tswj los ntawm lub kaus mom "roj" thiab GAZ-5441 lub cav, lub iav, hloov rooj, txuas hniav, lub log thiab lub cev los ntawm GAZ- 66-40. Vim yog lub kaus mom txheej, lub thav duab tau ntev dua, uas ua rau lub log tsheb nce ntxiv, txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg, tab sis cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev ua haujlwm (tig lub vojvoog nce ntxiv 1 meter). Twb tau nyob rau xyoo 1996, lub tsheb tau dhau qhov kev xeem hauv xeev thiab tau txais los ntawm pab tub rog Lavxias. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom tshiab yog tus nqi, piv rau tus nqi ntawm GAZ-66-40-cov no yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm kev koom ua ke dav nrog cov tsheb uas twb muaj lawm. Kev rho tawm tuaj yeem suav tias yog tus qauv pej xeem, tsis yog tsim los rau kev ua tub rog siab. Hauv qhov kawg, tus tshiab "Shishiga" tau lub npe GAZ-3308 "Sadko" thiab tau xub pib nruab nrog lub tshuab roj av ZMZ-513.10 thiab ZMZ-5231.10 nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 125-130 hp.

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Diesel (thiab los ntawm tsheb laij teb) ntawm "Sadko" tsuas yog tshwm sim xyoo 2003 ntawm GAZ-33081 version thiab tsim 122 hp. nrog Kev sim tau tsim los tso tsheb thauj khoom nrog 150 hp rau-lub tog raj kheej Steyr turbodiesel rau hauv cov kab me me. s, tab sis, rau qhov laj thawj pom tseeb, qhov no tsis tuaj yeem muag rau cov tub rog, tab sis rau kev lag luam kev lag luam nws tau dhau los ua kim thiab nyuaj. Ib qho ntxiv, rau kev xa xov qub, lub zog thiab lub zog ntawm lub tshuab txawv teb chaws twb dhau lawm thiab, yog tias ua tib zoo saib xyuas, tuaj yeem "tsoo" nws. GAZ -3308 tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm Shishiga yog qhov txaus luag - thaum lub hauv ntej qag tau qhib, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txav lub tsheb rov qab thiab tawm mus kom lub zog koom nrog. Ib txhij nrog cov tub rog version, cov pej xeem version ntawm Sadko tau pib rau hauv kev tsim khoom, nruab nrog cov log yooj yim dua (qhov kev tshem tawm thaum kawg tau txo qis) thiab tshem tawm cov log tsheb nce nqi nrog pneumatic tso rau lub trailer.

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Lub tsheb tuaj saj tsis yog hauv pab tub rog Lavxias nkaus xwb, tabsis tseem nyob hauv Ukraine, Egypt, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia. Sadko tau xa mus rau Syria thaum ib nrab xyoo 2000s thiab tam sim no tau dhau los ua ib lub cim ntawm kev sib cav ntawm pab tub rog thiab cov koom haum ua phem. Ntawm Syrian av, GAZ-3308 tau siv los ua lub tsheb laij teb phom loj, lub platform rau phom tiv thaiv dav hlau, thiab txawm tias yog tus nqa khoom rau GOLAN 400 MLRS. 2 rab phom nyob tom qab. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, raws li kev cog lus los ntawm 2007, Gorky Automobile Plant tau xa txog 2,000 lub tsheb thauj khoom mus rau Syria.

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"Sadko" thiab lwm tus ua tiav rau "Shishiga"
"Sadko" thiab lwm tus ua tiav rau "Shishiga"
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Hauv xyoo 2014, thawj cov ntaub ntawv tau tshwm sim txog tiam tom ntej ntawm "Sadko", uas tau txais "Ua Ntej" ua ntej. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias nyob rau tiam kawg, lub tsheb thauj khoom tau nce qib siab dua - lub peev xwm nqa tau nce mus txog 3 tons. Tam sim no lub tsheb tavxij tau koom ua ke nrog "Lawn-Next" tsev neeg thiab muaj qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov neeg caij npav tiag tiag. Yaroslavl diesel cav YaMZ-534 nrog lub peev xwm ntawm yuav luag 150 litres tau teeb tsa ntawm "Sadko-Next". nrog., thiab qhov tseem ceeb tiag tiag yog lub laub-khawm kis tau tus mob tswj.

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[/chaw]

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Ntawm ntau qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm "Sadko", qhov txawv tshaj plaws yog GAZ-3325 "Eger" thiab GAZ-3902 "Vepr". Hauv thawj kis, qhov no yog lub tsheb thauj khoom loj nrog ob-kab tsheb tav xis, thiab qhov thib ob, lub tsheb uas muaj cov neeg nqa lub cev tag nrho rau tsib lossis kaum ob tus neeg. Ob xyoos dhau los, lub cim thib ob ntawm cov tsheb no tau nthuav tawm nrog lub ntsej muag uas txawv heev - cov tsheb thauj khoom tau txais cov teeb taws zoo los ntawm Vector Tsheb npav tom ntej. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem raug hu ua tub rog tag nrho, tab sis hauv Nizhny Novgorod lawv yeej cia siab rau cov tub rog xaj thiab niaj hnub nthuav tawm "Jaegers" thiab "Veprey" ntawm "Army" cov rooj sib tham.

Fantasies ntawm lub ntsiab lus thiab cov ua tiav ntawm rooj plaub

GAZ -66 tau maj mam tawm ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Russia - tsheb tau muag los ntawm qhov chaw khaws khoom, ua kom lub nkoj ntawm tus tswv ntiag tug thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Cov tebchaws yav dhau los ntawm Sab Hnub Poob tseem maj mam tshem ntawm Soviet txojsia, siv "Shishigi" yuav luag thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Tsis ntev los no tau muaj xov xwm hais tias GAZ-66 los ntawm pab tub rog Hungarian lub khw muag khoom tau tshwm sim ntawm kev ua lag luam dawb hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Qhov muaj cov khoom seem, tsis txaus ntseeg thiab muaj peev xwm hla tebchaws tau tso cai rau ntau lub tsev tsim qauv los tsim lawv tus kheej lub zeem muag ntawm "Shishigi" tshiab dhau sijhawm. Ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov no yog GAZ-66 "Partizan", uas tuaj yeem ua qhov txawv ntawm txawv teb chaws Hummer H1 tsuas yog nrog kev paub zoo. Cov neeg hauv tebchaws Asmeskas cov jeep tau tshwm sim xyoo 2003, tau txais los ntawm Shishigi cov kab lus luv, cov hauv paus sib koom ua ke thiab cov tib neeg lub cev. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog, tau kawg, txhawm rau rov ua dua qhov teeb meem ntawm lub tsheb, hloov qhov kev ncua rau lub cev sib zog thiab kaw peb tus kheej kom txhim kho tsuas yog 4 lub rooj. Qhov ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws yog lub tsheb tau tsim ntawm Gorky Automobile Plant, pom tseeb, hauv kev tshawb fawb txog kev lag luam tshiab. Raws li lwm qhov version, "Partizan" tau tshwm sim hauv lub club ntawm cov neeg nyiam ua si los ntawm Nizhny Novgorod thiab feem ntau tsuas yog ua yeeb yam tsheb, tso tawm hauv qhov txwv tsawg heev.

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Nyob rau xyoo 2000s thaum ub, GAZ-66 sib sau ua ke tau tsim lub hauv paus rau 12-seater loj Barkhan SUV, uas suav nrog kev nplij siab ntawm lub tsheb nrog neeg caij tsheb thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws hla lub teb chaws muaj peev xwm ntawm pab tub rog txhua lub tsheb. Cov txheej txheem no hauv ntau yam kev hloov pauv tau tsim rau kev xaj tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tau txais kev faib dav.

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GAZ -66 tau tsim ntau rau Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog, tab sis tam sim no cov tub rog uas muaj tis tau kawg tau tshem ntawm lub tsheb qub - qhov hnyav tshaj plaws KamAZ Mustangs tau hloov pauv. Tshwj xeeb, KamAZ-43501 tus qauv nrog lub platform luv thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom ya dav hlau tsaws. Koj tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm lub dav hlau los ntawm ib qho KamAZ 4x4 zoo ib yam los ntawm cov khoom thauj khoom qis thiab lub log tsheb. Tau kawg, qhov no yog lub tsheb sib txawv kiag li - nws muaj lub zog ntau dua (240 hp) thiab lub peev xwm nqa tau nce mus txog 3 tons.

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Txhawm rau hloov Sadko thiab GAZ-66 hauv cov tub rog ciam teb ntawm Belarus xyoo 2014, MZKT-5002 00 Volat tau tsim. Qhov txaus siab, cov tub rog pib tig mus rau Minsk Automobile Plant kom tau txais kev pab, tab sis lawv tsis kam hu rau qhov kev txiav txim me me. Peb pom zoo los pab ntawm Moscow lub tsheb laij teb cog thiab tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm lub tsheb los ntawm cov npe nrov Volat (Bogatyr). Hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, qhov no yog kev sib piv ua tiav ntawm Lavxias KamAZ rau Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog, nws tau nruab nrog 215-horsepower YaMZ-53452 lub cav cav thiab kev ywj pheej kiag li ntawm txhua lub log.

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Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm GAZ-66 raug tshem tawm los ntawm Qib ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog, lub platform tseem muaj lub neej yav tom ntej. Cov tsheb ntawm Cov Tom ntej no yuav tsis tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv Lavxias pab tub rog sai sai no, tab sis kuj tseem nquag muab rau hauv kev lag luam xa khoom, tshwj xeeb, hauv Indonesia thiab Philippines.

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