Nws ib txwm tshwm sim tias muaj ib tus neeg uas… qhib txoj kev rau tus so. Thiab tom qab ntawd nws muaj cov thwjtim. Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov no yog yuav ua li cas thiaj li hu ua "lub npe kaus" tau yug los. Muaj Smirnoff vodka. Ib "F" tau hloov los ntawm "ff", qhov kev paub tau lees paub tias ua tiav thiab tshwm sim: "Dvernoff", "Mehoff", "Dvernisazheff", "Zamkoff". Tib zaj dab neeg tau tshwm sim nrog kuv cov ntawv xov xwm "Tankomaster". Zoo, lub npe piav qhia tus kheej, tsis yog? Tab sis … tom qab nws tau tshwm sim Aviamaster (tsis zoo, tab sis tiv taus), Flotomaster (phem heev), thiab tom qab ntawd Standmaster, Minimaster, Master + Aviation (sai sai poob nyiaj!), Xibfwb - riam phom "(chav haus luam yeeb tseem muaj sia! … "Tswv riam"! Tsuas yog phau ntawv "Xib Hwb Kev Hlub" ploj lawm. Zoo, tsis yog ruam? Tab sis cov npe yog ib yam. Nws kuj tshwm sim uas tib neeg tsim ntau cov qauv zoo sib xws, txhua qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv yooj yim hauv lawv qhov loj me lossis tiav.
Nov yog - rab yaj phom "Harrington thiab Richardson" 32 caliber "Hammerles", uas yog rab yaj phom tsis muaj hammer. Lub rab phom koj pom hauv daim duab zoo heev, txawm hais tias nws tau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lub sijhawm. Nws cov qauv tsim zoo ib yam li rab phom Smith-Wesson No. 3. Lub thoob yog puag ncig nrog lub bar sab saud uas pom ua ntej; pom tom qab - ib qho yooj yim nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm lub thoob qhov rooj. Thaum lub latch raug tsa, lub thoob tuaj yeem qis qis dua 90 degrees, tom qab ntawd lub tshuab rho tawm tsis siv neeg tau pib, thawb cov khoom siv uas siv los ntawm lub nruas.
Piv txwv li, Samuel Colt tau tsim txoj kab zoo ntawm rab phom, thiab tom qab ntawd tib rab phom rab phom tau muab tso rau tom khw los ntawm Remington. Tsuas muaj ob qhov sib txawv: kaw lub thav duab thiab nthwv dej ntawm zapzhivat qib, yooj yim dua nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev tshem tawm rab yaj phom los ntawm lub hnab yas. Thiab ntau lwm lub tuam txhab theej txhua yam los ntawm qhov loj dua, thiab pib tsim tib rab yaj phom, tsuas yog txo qis me me xwb. Ntawm lawv yog Harrington & Richardson Company, nrhiav tau xyoo 1874 hauv Worcester, Massachusetts los ntawm Gilbert Harrington thiab William Richardson. Lub tuam txhab cia siab rau pheej yig, tab sis cov phom ntev uas tuaj yeem zais hauv lub hnab tsho, thiab … nws yog lawm!
Revolver ntawm lub tuam txhab "Remington", qauv 1858.
Thawj cov qauv ntawm rab phom muaj ib thooj thav duab, thiab tshaj tawm txog qhov tam sim ntawd tshaj tawm tias qhov no, lawv hais tias, yog hnab riam phom, tab sis ua tsaug rau qhov no nws ruaj khov heev. Kev tshaj tawm zoo yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua tiav, uas tig mus rau qhov tseeb tias kev tsim khoom pib loj hlob. Tab sis qhov kawg ntawm XIX lub tuam txhab "Harrington thiab Richardson" txiav txim siab tso tawm cov phom uas twb muaj lawm nrog thav duab. Qhov kev hloov pauv thib ob yog lub tshuab rho tawm tsis siv neeg, zoo li cov rab phom no tau npaj rau kev tua hluav taws ntev. Tab sis … ntawm qhov tod tes, kev tshaj tawm tuaj yeem qhia rau tus neeg siv khoom tias nws tuaj yeem yuav rab yaj phom nruab nrog lub tshuab rho tawm tsis siv neeg rau tus nqi pheej yig. Thiab koj tuaj yeem tsis yuav ib qho li cas? Yuav ua li cas yog tias nws los ua ke?
Thiab qhov no yog qhov nws saib thaum lawv yuav nws …
Tom qab ntawd, lub tuam txhab muaj lwm cov qauv ntawm ntau yam calibers thiab nrog cov kav dej sib txawv ntawm qhov ntev. Ib ntawm lawv yog rab phom me me uas tsis muaj rab phom "Tus Tiv Thaiv" (Tus Tiv Thaiv) - me me, yooj yim thiab yooj yim thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, muab tso rau ntawm caj npab lag luam raws li "tsis siv neeg"!
Txij li thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, cov no tau nrov heev Smith & Wesson rab phom nyob hauv.38 caliber nrog tus kov yooj yim thiab lub tshuab rho tawm tsis siv neeg. Lub thoob feem ntau muaj qhov loj heev sab saum toj nrog lub hauv ntej pom. Zoo, thiab nws tau qhib zoo ib yam li Smith & Wesson, nrog kev pab los ntawm T-zoo li tus latch nyob rau sab saud, tom qab nias lub thoob uas poob lawm, thiab tib lub sijhawm lub tshuab rho tawm tsis siv neeg sab hauv lub nruas qhib
Thiab txawm hais tias nws yog riam phom hnab tshos, nws tau txuas nrog tuav zoo dua, uas muab kev tuav yooj yim. Yog li, thaum kawg, rab phom tig los ua qhov yooj yim, tab sis tsim tau ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha.
Harrington & Richardson Defender hnab tshos rab phom muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
Zuag qhia tag nrho ntev: 222mm
Ntev ntev: 102 hli
Revolver qhov hnyav: 0.7 kg
Caliber:.38 (9 hli)
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab hauv lub thoob: 7
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov cartridges hauv lub nruas: 6
Cov mos txwv mos txwv tshaj tawm: 190 m / s
Lub nruas tua xya leej (ib yam li rab phom nrov npe) raug tshem tawm ntawm rab phom no. Lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm rab phom yog ua ob zaug thiab yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tsis muaj hammer, uas yog, nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yooj yim rau nqa hauv hnab tshos, txawm hais tias muaj cov phom zoo sib xws nrog tus txhais thiab cov lus nthuav tawm rov qab.
Tus qauv ntawm rab phom nrog rab phom. Cov cim lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab tau pom meej.
Lub puab tsaig ntawm tus tuav feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov roob hluav taws dub, thiab txhua tus yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nrog lub tuam txhab cov cim lag luam, uas zoo li lub hom phiaj nrog cov cim ntawm tsib lub mos txwv. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj cov phom me nrog lub puab tsaig ua los ntawm cov pob txha thiab txawm yog niam-ntawm-pearl. Qhov txaus siab, vim tias cov phom me me no tau tsim hauv Tebchaws Meskas rau kev xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Askiv, lawv tau muaj npe nrog Birmingham.
Lawm, qhov no tsis yog ib qho ruaj khov, tab sis muaj ntau ntawm lawv. Thiab leej twg qiv los ntawm leej twg, hnub no koj tsis tuaj yeem qhia. "Hopkins thiab Allen" - lub tuam txhab uas tau tshwm sim xyoo 1868 hauv Connecticut, qhov uas nws tsim ntau yam riam phom, tab sis feem ntau yog rab phom. Thaum xyoo pua puv 19, nws tau txais Lub Tuam Txhab Txhaum Cai Forearm hauv Worcester, Massachusetts thiab tau tsim 1891 Qauv 1891 Forehand rab phom.
Cov poj niam tiv thaiv nrog niam-ntawm-pearl tuav thiab muaj kuab zoo suede hnab
Nws yog rab phom me me uas zoo thiab tsim los nqa hauv hnab tshos. Lub thav duab qhib, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los tsa lub T-shaped latch zoo li Smith-Wesson.
Nws kuj tseem tau teeb tsa tus hniav tshem tawm, thiab txhawm rau tshem nws lub nruas tsib-nqi los ntawm lub hauv paus nruab nrab, nws yuav tsum tau nias lub hauv ntej ntawm txoj kab rov tav ntawm sab xis ntawm tus ncej. Ib rab yaj phom rauj, nrog ob chav ua rau lub tshuab ua haujlwm, tab sis tseem nrog tus nruas cais nyob sab hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Tus tuav lub puab tsaig yog ua los ntawm dub vulcanite nrog lub npe "H & R". Piv txwv li, riam phom tsim tawm hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab tau xa mus rau Tebchaws Askiv tau cim nrog cov cim tshuaj xyuas tebchaws Askiv, uas yog, lawv nyob ntawm rab phom no, thiab nws tau qhia tias nws tau pom zoo tsuas yog tua cov mos txwv nrog cov hmoov dub. Nws lub peev xwm me dua li rab phom yav dhau los - 7, 65 -mm, mos txwv ceev 168 m / s, tab sis …
Txiav txim los ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm no, cov phom me no tau tsim thiab muag txawm tias xyoo 1936! Txhim kho kev ua neej nyob ntev rau riam phom thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua!
Lwm lub tuam txhab tsim cov pheej yig "me-hom" rab phom nyob rau xyoo 1871 yog lub tuam txhab ntawm Iver Johnson thiab Martin Bye. Thaum xub thawj lawv ua haujlwm ua ke, tab sis xyoo 1883 Johnson tau yuav nws tus khub koom nrog thiab teeb tsa nws tus kheej lub tuam txhab, Iver Johnson Arms Company, txhua qhov hauv Worcester, Massachusetts, thiab tom qab ntawd xyoo 1891 nws tau tsiv mus rau Fitchburg hauv tib lub xeev. Txhua yam uas nws tsim tawm yeej tsis txawv ntawm rab phom ntawm lub tuam txhab Harrington thiab Richardson. Yog li, "hom ntau yam" tau ua tiav, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj - cov tswv ntawm cov phom tam sim no tuaj yeem sib cav los ntawm hauv qab ntawm lawv lub siab uas lub tuam txhab rab phom zoo dua, ntseeg tau ntau dua thiab tib lub sijhawm … pheej yig dua!
Johnson cov khoom sib txawv los ntawm lwm lub hnab tshos nyob hauv cov ntaub ntawv npib tsib xee, thiab qhov ua kom tsaus ntuj. Tsis tas li ntawd, ob qho tib si thiab txhais tes tau npog nrog cov roj hmab tawv, thiab lawv kuj muaj lub cim uas zoo li lub tsho me me ntawm caj npab nrog cov duab ntawm tus plas. Cov ntawv sau hauv qab no tau muab sau rau ntawm lub thoob: "IVER JOHNSON ARMS AND CYCLE WORKS FITCHBURG MASS USA", cov lej sib thooj uas tau teev tseg tau teev tseg, thiab tus lej xov tooj tau qhia ntawm tus tuav.
Xyoo 1893, Johnson tau ua tswv cuab thiab pib siv rab phom nyob rau hauv lub npe nyuaj thiab lub npe ntev: "Tsis siv neeg ua ob zaug ua qauv nrog ntsuas phoo kev nyab xeeb", thiab ib xyoos tom qab nws pib tsim nws cov hammerless.
Qhov txaus luag tshaj yog lo lus "tsis siv neeg" tau nkag mus rau lub npe ntawm rab phom tshiab vim yog lub tshuab rho tawm! Tom qab tag nrho, nws dhia tawm ntawm lub nruas axis "tsis siv neeg", uas txhais tau tias rab yaj phom dhau lawm, tsis yog ib qho, tab sis … "tsis siv neeg".
Kev tshaj tawm ntawm rab phom "Premier". Nickel-plated lossis blued vaj tsev!
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm rab phom no thiab lwm tus yog lub fuse. Tus ntaus ntawv tau teeb tsa sab hauv lub cev, yog li tus rauj ntaus nws los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb txav tau. Thiab cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tsuas yog ua rau lub zog raug thawb mus rau qhov kawg. Yog li ntawd, rab phom no tsis tuaj yeem yuam kev, hais, los ntawm kev tsoo qee yam nyuaj.
Kev tshaj tawm rau rab phom 22-caliber nrog rau xya tus neeg tua phom rau ntau hom cartridges. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov lus tshaj tawm, raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, yog tias nws tsis hammer!
Lub mos txwv tau ua tiav cov xim nickel-plated, tshwj tsis yog rau lub tswb thiab khawm; lub puab tsaig - dub vulcanite, ntawm txhua qhov uas yuav muab cov khoom plig nrog lub tuam txhab cov cim lag luam nrog cov duab ntawm tus plas. Lub peev xwm ntawm rab phom yog 7, 65 hli, lub mos txwv ceev yog 168 m / s. Qhov hnyav - 600 g.
Qhib pom ntawm rab phom nyob sab xis.
Lwm lub tuam txhab uas tsim cov hnab ntim phom loj yog lub tuam txhab "Meriden". Txhua qhov piv txwv zoo ib yam rau nws ib yam li txhua lwm lub tuam txhab npe saum toj no, tshwj tsis yog qhov nthuav dav li pom ua ntej. Nws zoo li lub kaus mom qub nyob hauv rab phom ntawm lub tuam txhab no. Cov ntawv sau hauv qab no tau ua rau ntawm lub thoob: “MERIDEN FIREARMS CO. MERIDEN CONN TEB CHAWS USA ", thiab ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm kev tuav - tus lej xov tooj. Koj tuaj yeem ntsuas lawv li riam phom ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Qhov txaus siab, twb nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, cov mos txwv no tau muag feem ntau los ntawm kev xa ntawv thiab tib lub sijhawm tau muab cais ua "Seewiside Tshwj Xeeb", uas yog, "riam phom rau kev tua tus kheej."
Qhib pom ntawm rab phom nyob sab laug.
Kwv yees li tib yam tau tshwm sim tsis yog hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab hauv Russia. Revolvers ntawm cov chav kawm uas tau hais los saum toj no tuaj yeem xaj los ntawm xa ntawv, yuav hauv khw muag khoom pheej yig, thiab … los ntawm txhais tes ntawm lub khw. Heev feem ntau lawv tau txais los ntawm cov neeg dag daim npav thiab … cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab uas tau nkag mus rau hauv cov dab neeg tsis zoo, txawm tias nws yog kev twv txiaj, ua rau lwm cov tub ntxhais hluas nkag mus vim tsis muaj peev xwm, mob syphilis tom qab mus ntsib lub tsev muag khoom thawj zaug hauv nws lub neej, thiab koj yeej tsis paub dab tsi ntxiv. Rau txhua qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, Iver Johnson thiab Harrington & Richardson rab phom yog cov riam phom tsim nyog tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg sau phau ntawv sau tshiab nyob rau thaum xyoo pua nees nkaum yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov no!
Kev xav ntawm tus kheej Tsis tau ua ntej kuv tau tuav riam phom coj txawv txawv li ntawm kuv txhais tes. Ib qho khoom ua si, tsis yog khoom ua si, riam phom, tsis yog riam phom. Yog tias kuv yog menyuam yaus, kuv yuav zoo siab tias muaj nws, cia nyob ib leeg tua. Tab sis vim li cas cov laus txiv ntxawm thiab cov phauj yuav yam khoom ntawd, kuv tsis nkag siab kiag li! Koj tseem tuaj yeem nkag siab cov uas yuav lub hnab "Bulldogs". Tab sis cov npib tsib xee-plated no tsuas yog rau kev tua tus kheej thiab zoo!
