Virginia qhov kev txaus ntshai zuj zus saib tsim teeb meem tiag nrog Ash lub koob me me

Virginia qhov kev txaus ntshai zuj zus saib tsim teeb meem tiag nrog Ash lub koob me me
Virginia qhov kev txaus ntshai zuj zus saib tsim teeb meem tiag nrog Ash lub koob me me

Video: Virginia qhov kev txaus ntshai zuj zus saib tsim teeb meem tiag nrog Ash lub koob me me

Video: Virginia qhov kev txaus ntshai zuj zus saib tsim teeb meem tiag nrog Ash lub koob me me
Video: TOP WORLD NEWS💥RUSSIA NPAJ TUA UKRAINE ZAUM 2 [AV QEEG TUAG 7200] CHINA & USA TEEB MEEM 02/07/2023 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Ntau lub hom phiaj qis-suab nrov nuclear submarines, nqa cov torpedo, foob pob hluav taws-torpedo thiab foob pob hluav taws, niaj hnub no yog tus thawj coj tub rog tiv thaiv kev tsim kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyob hauv thaj chaw nyob deb ntawm Asia-Pacific cheeb tsam, hauv Atlantic, nrog rau hauv qab dej khov ntawm cov tswv yim thaj av tseem ceeb ntawm Arctic. Cov kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm hom submarine no nyob rau lub sijhawm peacetime suav nrog: ua lub sijhawm ntev hydroacoustic kev soj ntsuam nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov nkoj thiab cov dav hlau thauj khoom tawm tsam pab pawg ntawm cov yeeb ncuab muaj peev xwm tsis qhia lawv tus kheej qhov chaw (hneev kheej kheej SAC thiab yoog raws ncua ntxiv) rub tus kav hlau txais xov ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv hom passive), taug qab qhov zais ntawm KUG thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev nqis tes ua, saib xyuas cov ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Thaum lub sijhawm nce: daim ntawv thov loj los tiv thaiv lub nkoj tawm tsam tus yeeb ncuab KUG / AUG siv Sub-Garpoon tiv thaiv lub nkoj foob pob ua haujlwm los ntawm txoj haujlwm poob qis thiab Tomahawk tiv thaiv kev hloov nkoj-UGM-109B / E TASM / TLAM-E, kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub hauv paus tub rog, thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov yeeb ncuab lub dav hlau tiv thaiv / tiv thaiv lub foob pob hluav taws uas siv kev siv loj heev ntawm tib tsev neeg TFR. Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, MAPLs muaj peev xwm tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab submarines thiab cov nkoj saum npoo av siv lub torpedoes thiab tiv thaiv submarine coj cuaj luaj nrog thaj tsam ntawm ntau pua meters mus rau ib thiab ib nrab ib puas kilometers.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab tawm tsam kev ua haujlwm tau ua rau cov nkoj no yuav luag nyob rau tib qib nrog cov phiaj xwm phiaj xwm foob pob hluav taws nrog SLBMs ntawm lub nkoj. Cov thev naus laus zis tau suav nrog hauv lawv kom txo suab nrov yog nyob rau tib qib lossis txawm tias dhau qhov ua tiav uas tau ua tiav hauv kev tsim qauv ntawm SSBN cov neeg nqa cov foob pob. Submarines ntawm chav kawm no tau tsim thiab tau txais los ntawm cov dav hlau tsuas yog hauv cov tebchaws tau tshaj lij hauv ntiaj teb - Russia, Asmeskas, Great Britain, Fabkis, Tuam Tshoj thiab Is Nrias teb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshaj lij thiab hloov pauv tau yooj yim tshaj plaws MPS / SSGNs hauv kev siv kev sib ntaus yog ntawm lub nkoj ntawm Russia, Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab, ntawm qhov ncab, Tuam Tshoj. Askiv tau cog lus tias muaj ntau lub hom phiaj nuclear submarines "Astute", txawm hais tias lub dav hlau dej ntsais ntsais ntsiag to, tau nruab nrog tsuas yog rau rau hneev taw 533-mm torpedo tubes, thaum lub qauv nrog lub thoob ntiaj teb built-in ntsug launcher tsis tuaj. Qhov no qhia tau tias lub suab nrov nrov Askiv lub nkoj submarine, nrog rau txhua qhov nws ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo sib xws sonar system Thales 2076, muaj nyob rau hauv lub nkoj txwv tsis pub muaj kev txwv ntau ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm Tomahawk TFR thiab lwm yam kev siv tswv yim thiab cov tswv yim cuaj luaj nrog ib leeg 531-mm caliber. Ntxiv mus, yuav tsis muaj peev xwm siv ntev-ntau yam zais ntshis tiv thaiv lub nkoj foob pob hluav taws AGM-158C LRASM, uas yuav ua rau Estute lub peev xwm los tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab saum nkoj (thev naus laus zis rau kev pib LRASM los ntawm cov raj torpedo tseem tsis tau tsim, thiab Tomahawks muaj RCS siab dua, uas ua rau lawv muaj kev phom sij rau cov kev tiv thaiv huab cua niaj hnub no).

Qhov hu ua "rooj noj mov foob pob hluav taws" kuj tseem tsis tuaj ntawm Fab Kis cog lus MPSS ntawm chav kawm "Barracuda". Txhawm rau tso tawm ntau lub dav hlau siv lub dav hlau tua phom SCALP Naval, F21 "Artemis" torpedoes thiab tiv thaiv lub nkoj foob pob hluav taws SM39 Thaiv 2, 4,533-mm TA tau siv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov mos txwv rau TA yog qhov me me thiab tuaj yeem haum tsuas yog 24 lub foob pob hluav taws thiab rab phom torpedo, uas yuav luag 1.6 npaug ntau dua li ntawm British Astute submarines. Qhov txiaj ntsig nkaus xwb ntawm kev cog lus cog lus Fabkis lub nkoj hauv nkoj yog thawj qhov tsim ntawm lub plhaub thiab tus Tsov tus tw. Lub zog muaj zog steel hull nrog qhov dav ntawm 8.8 m tso cai rau dhia mus rau qhov tob ntawm 400 m, thaum Astute muaj qhov tob ntawm kev ua haujlwm li ntawm 300-320 m. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm kev sib hloov mus txog 90 degrees. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw ruaj khov tau teeb tsa ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45 ° txo lub npe radar ntawm lub nkoj hauv qab thaum lub zog txav mus thiab qhov kos npe sonar thaum lub sijhawm hauv qab dej. Nov yog qhov uas tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig xaus. Tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau lub nkoj submarines muaj peev xwm nqa ib thiab ib nrab zaug ntau dua ntawm cov riam phom, lawv txoj kev ywj pheej yog yuav luag 2 npaug siab dua li Fabkis Barracuda (90 piv rau 50 hnub, feem).

Cov cuab yeej siv nuclear ntau tshaj plaws nqa cov foob pob hluav taws thiab cov riam phom torpedo niaj hnub no yog Lavxias submarines ntawm txoj haujlwm 885 "Tshauv" thiab Asmeskas submarines ntawm chav kawm "Virginia". Submarines ntawm txoj haujlwm 885 "Tshauv" yog qhov txawv los ntawm: tsis muaj suab nrov thiab radar kos npe vim siv cov roj hmab / txheej txheej nrog lub suab nrov nrov ua kom tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm ntau zaus ntawm 50-500 Hz thiab cov nyiaj poob qis rau chav tsim hluav taws xob thiab cov chaw qhia txuj ci "Mirage", muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ntawm qhov tob ntawm 550-600 m, loj tshaj plaws, hauv kev sib piv nrog cov neeg txawv teb chaws, kev xa dej hauv qab ntawm 13800 tons (7800 tons - ntawm "Estute", 5300 tons - ntawm "Barracuda" thiab 7925 tons - ntawm "Virginia"), kev ywj pheej loj tshaj plaws ntawm 100 hnub.

UKSK 3R-14V lub suab nrov nrov thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb yog sawv cev los ntawm lub tshuab niaj hnub niaj hnub siv lub dav hlau ntsug SM-346, suav nrog 8 x 4 revolving launchers, tso rau hauv 2 kab (raws ob sab ntawm lub hull) nrog 4 thauj thiab tso cov nyob ruaj ruaj "nruas "ib. Qhov "rooj noj mov foob pob hluav taws" no yog qhov me me thiab tsis sawv tawm rau qhov tsim cov hulls. Qhov kev muaj peev xwm ntau ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws no yog qhov tseeb tias lawv tuaj yeem ua raws ntau yam ntawm 32 lub foob pob foob pob riam phom, tshwj xeeb yog: 2, 5-ya zoo heev tswj tau lub nkoj tiv thaiv lub nkoj loj 3M55 (P-800) "Onyx", lub tswv yim tseem ceeb cruise missiles 3M14T "Caliber -PL" nrog thaj tsam txog 2000-2600 km, cog lus SKR Kh-101/102, tiv thaiv lub nkoj cuaj luaj 3M54E1 "Caliber-PL" nrog rau 3 theem ya (thaj tsam 220 km), cog lus tias muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo dua qub -coj cuaj luaj 3M22 "Zircon" nrog rau thaj tsam ntawm 550.

Cov riam phom txaus nyiam tshaj plaws yog 533-mm 2, 5-ballistic anti-submarine guided missiles 91RE1 "Caliber-PLE", muaj peev xwm tsoo cov yeeb ncuab submarines ntawm qhov deb txog li 50 km nrog rau qhov tob ntawm 50 m. cov nkoj nto nrog cov dav hlau tiv thaiv huab cua ntev ntawm SM-6 lossis PAAMS tsev neeg, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tau yooj yim PLUR. Ntawm 10 533-mm torpedo tubes nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub nkoj submarine, muaj ntau yam phom-torpedo riam phom ntawm tsev neeg Caliber thiab cov torpedoes niaj hnub Fizik-1 thiab Case kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv tau. Thiaj li, Txoj Haujlwm 885 muaj ntau lub hom phiaj nuclear submarine cruisers muaj peev xwm nqa ntawm lub nkoj mus txog 62 chav nyob. missile thiab torpedo armament. Tam sim no, qib ntawm kev zais ntsiag to ntawm K-560 "Severodvinsk" submarine yog qis dua me ntsis ntawm "Virginia" thiab "Hma Hma" chav dej submarines, uas yog vim siv lub tshuab kiv cua qub. Lub dav hlau propulsion unit tuaj yeem teeb tsa ntawm lub khoos phis tawj tshiab ntawm 885M Yasen-M.

Lub plawv ntawm Lavxias SSGN pr. 885 / M yog cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev sib ntaus thiab kev tswj hwm "Okrug", uas sib sau ua ke rau hauv ib lub network-centric duab cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev sib xyaw sonar complex MGK-600 "Irtysh-Amphora-Ash", qis -frequency saj zawg zog ncua txuas txuas tus kav hlau txais xov GPBA, sonar davhlau ya nyob twg pauv cov ntaub ntawv "Qauv", thiab lwm yam. Txog kev tiv thaiv lub hom phiaj, Txoj Haujlwm 885 / M submarines tuaj yeem siv tsis tau them rov qab 533-mm TA rau kev tso MG-104 “Pov”, MG-114 “Beryl”, thiab REPS-324 “Shlagbaum” submarines. yav dhau los siv hauv cov phiaj xwm ntawm tiam thib 971 "Shchuka-B", 705 (K) "Lira" thiab 949A "Antey" tau ua qauv.

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Hauv kev sib piv rau St. Petersburg Marine Engineering Bureau Malakhit JSC, Asmeskas cov tuam txhab General Dynamics Electric Boat thiab Northrop Grumman, suav nrog qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog hais kom ua, pib xaiv qhov sib txawv me ntsis rau kev tsim ntawm ntau lub hom phiaj submarines ntawm chav kawm "Virginia". Qhov kev paub dhau los thaum ua haujlwm ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm ultra-low-noise multipurpose nres-torpedo nuclear submarine Hiav txwv Hma tau raug coj los rau hauv. Yog li, lub nkoj submarine SSN-774 "Virginia" ntawm Thaiv I hloov kho, pib thaum Lub Kaum Hli 23, 2004, tau txais lub dav hlau propulsion unit, uas ua rau kom muaj suab nrov ntau dua piv rau cov phiaj xwm 971 "Pike-B" thiab 885 "Tshauv". Qhov tseem ceeb tau muab tso rau ntawm kev sib zog ntawm lub cev thiab qhov ntsuas siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv xov tooj cua-suav nrog (suav nrog CIUS thiab GAK).

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav lub hull dav ntawm 10.4 m thiab tshem dej hauv qab ntawm 7925 tons, uas yog kwv yees li 1.7 npaug tsawg dua li ntawm "Tshauv": nws yog lub submarine lub hle taub me me uas tau txiav txim siab. Kuj tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ceev ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm chav ua haujlwm chav turbine nrog chav turbo-iav, Virginia chav dej submarines muaj peev xwm ua kom nrawm hauv qab dej mus txog 34 pob, uas yog qhov qhia tau zoo heev hnub no. Kev muaj peev xwm ntau ntawm chav kawm ntawm submarines no tseem muaj peev xwm xa cov neeg ua luam dej sib ntaus mus rau chav ua yeeb yam ntawm kev ua haujlwm, leej twg tuaj yeem tawm hauv lub nkoj submarine los ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lub airlock nyob tom qab lub torpedo thiab hais kom ua qhov chaw, lossis txav mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm. ntawm lub suab nrov qis submarine (mini-submarine) "Advanced SEAL Deliveri System" (ASDS) nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm 55 tons, muaj peev xwm xa 8 saboteurs ntawm qhov deb ntawm 230 km. Thaum lub sijhawm taug kev ntev, ASDS thauj cov nkoj me me tau tsau rau sab saum toj ntawm lub nkoj submarine saum toj ntawm lub hwj chim tswj chaw. SSGN-chav "Tshauv" tsis tau nruab nrog xws li "pob ntawv xaiv" hnub no.

Lub nkoj submarines ntawm SSN "Virginia" tsev neeg tau txais kev ua tau zoo niaj hnub no thiab muaj cov ntaub ntawv zoo C3I CIUS, uas muab cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv qhia ntxaws txog cov tswv yim hauv qab dej, saum npoo av thiab huab cua, nrog rau lub xeev ntawm txhua lub hauv paus ntawm lub submarine, suav nrog lub tshuab fais fab. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau CIUS yog: AN / BQQ-10 hneev SAC thiab AN / BQG-5A huab cua dav-aperture SAC. AN / BQQ-10 kev sib xyaw ua ke hneev sonar system nrog ntau lub ntsiab kheej kheej acoustic antenna array yog qhov sib txawv los ntawm kev xaiv muaj peev xwm ntawm lub suab-tawm lub hom phiaj hauv dej ntiav thiab ze rau thaj tsam littoral; nws muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si nquag thiab hom passive. Kev ua tau zoo tau qhia pom zoo li hauv kev tshawb pom ntawm cov yeeb ncuab submarines hauv thaj tsam thib ob ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo.

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Nws tau hais tias AN / BQQ-10 SJC tau yoog raws qhov ua tau zoo rau kev ua kom pom lub suab ntsiag to tiv thaiv cov hom phiaj me me ntawm cov yeeb ncuab hauv cheeb tsam ntug dej hiav txwv, uas ua rau nws tuaj yeem kho lub sijhawm ntawm txoj kev me-submarine nrog ASDS sib ntaus cov neeg ua luam dej kom tsis txhob raug ntes. Lub submarines ntawm "Batch 2" (Thaiv III) version yuav tau nruab nrog qhov ntau dua qhov dav dua qhov dav LAB ("Hau Loj Hau"), hneev zoo li tus hneev. Cov khoom lag luam tsis yog los ntawm GAS qub nrog kev ua haujlwm-passive transducers ntawm lub teeb liab thiab tsim los ntawm ob chav. Cov pa hluav taws xob tso tawm tau sawv cev los ntawm cov khoom siv nruab nrab nrog kev pab lub neej ntawm 16 - 20 xyoo, thiab cov khoom tau txais yog sawv cev los ntawm 1800 passive hydrophones nrog 30 xyoo kev pab cuam lub neej.

Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev cog lus LAB hom SAC hauv kev sib piv nrog AN / BQQ-10A yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua ntawm cov xov tooj cua, uas, thaum lub sijhawm soj ntsuam hydroacoustic hauv cov dej uas muaj kev phom sij, ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tsom mus rau hom kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo: suab- cov khoom tso tawm tuaj yeem kuaj pom ntawm qhov deb dua.

Sab passive acoustic antenna arrays nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 6 chav nyob. muab Virginia Qib III chav kawm nrog cov hauv kev zoo dua rau kev coj ua txhua yam kev saib xyuas hydroacoustic hauv kev sib piv nrog txoj haujlwm 885 Tshauv. Hauv qis hneev taw ntawm lub nkoj submarine muaj qhov hu ua "puab tsaig" nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv-passive GAS, uas tso cai ua daim phiaj rau hauv qab nyem nrog kev tshawb pom ua ke ntawm cov pob zeb hauv av, cov yeeb ncuab hauv qab saib xyuas drones, thiab lwm yam. Cov submarines ntawm chav kawm no tseem yuav tau txais ob hom kev hloov pauv qis uas txuas tau yooj yim txuas txuas txuas txuas (GPBA)-loj (TB-16) thiab me me (TB-29A) txoj kab uas hla. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, hais txog qib ntawm kev kaw suab tsis pub lwm tus paub, kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob thiab muaj peev xwm koom nrog hauv kev ua phem sab nrauv, Virginia tau tuaj yeem hla dhau qhov tshauv. Dab tsi tuaj yeem hais txog nws lub peev xwm poob siab?

Raws li nws tau paub thaum Lub Xya Hli 18, 2017 los ntawm cov peev txheej hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas Tub Rog, hauv dej ntawm Florida Strait, kev sim pib ntawm 2 lub tswv yim kev caij nkoj hla ciam teb UGM-109E "Tomahawk Thaiv IV" los ntawm ob qhov kev cog lus 1x6 thoob ntiaj teb ntsug nruas thawj zaug VPT ("Virginia Payload Tubes") nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 2100 mm, nruab rau ntawm SSN-784 "North Dakota" ntau lub hom phiaj nuclear submarine ntawm Thaiv III kev hloov kho (nws paub zoo tias 12 cais thauj thiab tso lub taub hau tau teeb tsa ntawm "Virginia Block I / II" MAPL). Tam sim no peb suav. Ob lub nruas foob pob hluav taws tuaj yeem haum tsuas yog 12 "Tomahawks", lossis lwm yam kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam / tiv thaiv submarine coj cov cuaj luaj (zoo ib yam nyob ruaj ruaj thoob ntiaj teb "tso nruas" rau "Axes" tau teeb tsa ntawm SSBN "Ohio" chav dej submarines hloov pauv mus rau hauv SSGNs, nrog qhov ntawd tsuas yog qhov sib txawv yog qhov 7 hauv nruab nrab TPK koom nrog). Lwm 26 Tomahawks, UGM-84L Sub-Harpoon Block II cov foob pob tiv thaiv nkoj, Mk48 ADCAP torpedoes lossis Mk 60 CAPTOR cov mines tuaj yeem raug tua los ntawm 4,533 mm torpedo tubes. Thiaj li, tag nrho cov khoom siv foob pob hluav taws thiab cov khoom siv torpedo nyuam qhuav nce mus txog 38 chav nyob. (tiv thaiv 62 chav nyob ntawm peb txoj kev 885 "Tshauv"). Qhov zoo tshaj ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntau yam SSGN yog qhov pom tseeb.

Tseem ceeb dua, Tshauv yog ua ntej ntawm Virginia tsis yog tsuas yog muaj pes tsawg, tab sis kuj muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov foob pob hluav taws thiab rab phom torpedo. Nyob rau yav tom ntej no, cov neeg Asmeskas yuav tsis muaj lub dav hlau ntev tshaj li cov cuab yeej / tiv thaiv cov nkoj loj. Tsis yog UGM-109E, tsis yog Harpoons, lossis LRASMs (yog hloov kho rau VPT lub foob pob hluav taws), hais txog lawv lub peev xwm los tsoo lub nkoj lub foob pob hluav taws tiv thaiv kab ke, yuav tsis muaj peev xwm sib piv nrog cov cim tshwj xeeb hauv tsev Onyxes thiab Calibers ntawm 3M54E1 kev hloov pauv. Ua kev tiv thaiv lub dav hlau maneuvers nrog ntau dhau ntawm ntau dua 20 units, cov foob pob tiv thaiv lub nkoj muaj peev xwm "ntswj" txawm tias muaj kev cuam tshuam cuam tshuam cuam tshuam ceev raws li RIM-162 ESSM, tsis hais txog qhov yooj yim dua RIM-174 ERAM (SM-6).

Qhov "caj npab ntev" ntawm "Tshauv" kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem ntau rau cov phiaj xwm tseem ceeb ntawm Asmeskas Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog hauv Eurasia thiab North America, vim tias peb tab tom tham tsis yog hais txog SKR 3M14T "Caliber" nrog thaj tsam ntawm 2600 km, tab sis kuj tseem hais txog qhov hnyav tshaj plaws ntev-ntev lub dav hlau cruise (KRBD) X-101/102 (thaj tsam ntawm 3000 km nrog qhov muaj peev xwm nce mus txog 5000 km). Ntxiv mus, EPR Kh-101/102, vim yog lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag ntawm lub plhaub nkhaus thiab kev siv dav hauv xov tooj cua-nqus cov khoom sib xyaw, tsis tshua muaj txog 0.01-0.02 m2, thaum lub Axes muaj qhov ua tau zoo tawg ntawm thaj tsam li 0.2-0, 3m2 ua. Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev cia siab 3M22 Zircon cuaj luaj rau 3R-14V kev tua hluav taws thoob plaws ntiaj teb ntawm txoj haujlwm 885 Tshauv submarines yuav ua rau nyuaj ntxiv qhov xwm txheej ntawm Virginia submarine nrog lub foob pob tsis txaus txaus.

Niaj hnub no, hais txog kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam nkoj, Lavxias submarines ntawm pr.885 yog 2, 5 zaug ua ntej ntawm txhua tus paub sab hnub poob ntau lub hom phiaj submarines; tom qab tau txais kev npaj ua rog thawj zaug ntawm "Zircon" daim duab no yuav nce mus txog 7 zaug. Cov lus txib ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog tau "nruj" qhov xwm txheej no, thiab yog li ntawd tseem tabtom ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhawm rau nce VPT tso "nruas" los ntawm ob rau rau (tus lej ntawm cov raj xa mus pib nce los ntawm 12 txog 36, thiab tag nrho cov mos txwv npaj hauv lub nkoj submarine yog txog 62 units). Pom tseeb, rau 4 lub VPT nruas tshiab, nws yuav tsum tau kos tawm qhov chaw nyob tom qab ntawm lub nkoj submarine, "nyem" qhov chaw tswj ntawm cov cuab yeej ua rog thiab lub zog cog. Ntxiv UVPUs tuaj yeem nkag tau rau ntawm qhov thaiv III III tshiab tshaj plaws, nrog rau cov cuab yeej tshiab tam sim no Thaiv IV.

Peb xaus nrog dab tsi? Hais txog cov khoom siv foob pob hluav taws thiab lub foob pob hluav taws, cov tub rog Virginia hauv chav dej tseem yuav mus txog qib ntawm Txoj Haujlwm 885 Tshauv, thaum hais txog kev tsim qauv ntawm hydroacoustic pom ntawm cov yeeb ncuab hauv qab dej thiab riam phom saum npoo av, Asmeskas submarines twb tau pom ua ntej ntawm peb thib 4 tiam MPSs. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nrawm dua, muaj peev xwm tswj tau ntau dua thiab hnyav dua cov foob pob tiv thaiv nkoj ntawm lub nkoj 885 txoj haujlwm muab rau Lavxias Navy tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg hauv kev tawm tsam tiv thaiv lub dav hlau thauj khoom muaj zog ntawm pab tub rog Asmeskas. Tab sis nws tseem ntxov dhau rau kev dag ntxias koj tus kheej nrog qhov tseeb niaj hnub no, tom qab tag nrho, tau pov tseg qhov kev pom zoo ntawm jingoistic patriotism, peb tuaj yeem hais tau zoo tias qhov kev npaj ua ntawm 7 ntau lub hom phiaj nuclear submarine cruisers, phiaj xwm 885 / M (6 uas yog tswv cuab) qhov project Yasen-M) yog qhov poob hauv hiav txwv tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm US series ntawm 30 ultra-ntsiag to "underwater assassins" ntawm "Virginia" chav kawm, qee qhov uas yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv txawm ntau formidable versions ntawm "Thaiv" IV / V "ib.

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