Tam sim no hauv ntau lub tebchaws muaj xwm txheej tsis ruaj khov uas txhawj xeeb txog kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab kev nyob ntsiag to. Tshwj xeeb, kuv txhais tau tias yog cov xeev xws li Israel, United Arab Emirates thiab India. Teeb meem nrog xwm txheej hauv lub tebchaws yuam kom lawv mus yuav ntau yam riam phom. Cov dav hlau tua rog thiab cov dav hlau tua rog yog cov nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov tebchaws tuaj txawv tebchaws. Qhov ntim ntawm kev muag khoom ntawm hom riam phom no suav txog ib feem peb ntawm tag nrho cov ntim ntawm kev xa riam phom hauv ntiaj teb. Txawm tias tus nqi siab ntau dua $ 40 lab rau lub dav hlau tua rog tsis cuam tshuam cov tebchaws no los ntawm kev yuav. Cov tebchaws loj tshaj plaws muab cov neeg tua rog yog Russia thiab Asmeskas. Lub sijhawm txij xyoo 2005 txog 2009, Tebchaws Asmeskas tau muag 331 lub dav hlau, thiab Russia - 215 lub tsheb sib ntaus.
Lub koom haum tshawb fawb txog kev thaj yeeb Stogkolm tau saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm kev lag luam khoom siv tub rog. Nws tau paub tias thaum xyoo 2005-2009, kev faib cov muag ntawm cov neeg tua rog muaj kwv yees li 27% ntawm kev muag tag nrho lwm hom riam phom thoob ntiaj teb. Thiab yog tias peb suav nrog tias ntxiv rau lub dav hlau, cov riam phom thiab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog kuj tseem raug xa tawm, xws li kev ua tsov rog, foob pob hluav taws, lub cav, nws hloov tawm tias kev faib khoom ntawm kev muag khoom ntau dua 33% ntawm txhua qhov kev xa tawm.
Txawm hais tias tus nqi siab saum ntuj, cov neeg tua rog yog cov nrhiav ntau tshaj tom qab hom riam phom. Cov qauv qib siab, tsim nrog thev naus laus zis tshiab tshaj plaws, mus rau cov neeg siv khoom rau tus nqi ntau dua ntau lab daus las. Nws tau paub tias Thaib tau yuav rau lub dav hlau Swedish JAS-39 uas kwv yees li $ 500 lab tau them. Rau tib qhov nyiaj, Nyab Laj yuav yim lub dav hlau Su-30MKK los ntawm Russia. Pakistan, ntawm qhov tod tes, tau them $ 1.5 nphom rau Asmeskas rau 18 F-16C Block-50 kev sib ntaus sib tua.
Feem ntau, kev tsim khoom thiab muag dav hlau nyob txawv teb chaws yog ib qho khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv lub xeev cov nyiaj tau los. Txij li tom qab npog cov nqi ntawm kev tsim cov neeg tua hluav taws, tseem muaj cov peev nyiaj txaus uas tuaj yeem siv rau kev txhim kho thiab kev tsim kho ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua niaj hnub no. Tab sis tseem, cov nqi loj tsis tso cai rau txhua lub tebchaws koom nrog tsim cov dav hlau thiab kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam no. Tsuas yog yim lub xeev tuaj yeem them taus qhov no, xws li Russia, Asmeskas, Fabkis, Is Nrias teb, Tuam Tshoj, Sweden, Nyiv thiab UK. Kuj tseem muaj kev sib koom tsim cov khoom siv dav hlau ua tub rog los ntawm lub tebchaws Yelemes, Ltalis, Spain thiab Great Britain.
Tab sis ntawm txhua lub tebchaws no, tsuas yog Russia thiab Asmeskas tau txais kev xaj tas mus li. Tus so feem ntau yog koom nrog kev tsim khoom tsuas yog txhawm rau txhawb lawv cov tub rog, kev xaj rau kev xa tawm ntawm cov neeg tua rog tsis tshua tau txais.
Tebchaws Asmeskas tsim ntau lub dav hlau rau nws lub dav hlau ua tub rog raws li nws xa rau kev xa tawm, thaum Russia txog tam sim no xa tawm ntau dua 10 tus neeg sib ntaus ntau dua li nws ua rau nws lub zog Air Force. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau npaj tias tsis ntev Russia yuav siv sijhawm ntau dua los npaj nws cov tub rog nrog cov cuab yeej siv tub rog.
Txawm hais tias Is Nrias teb tseem koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov dav hlau sib ntaus, txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem yog tus neeg yuav khoom loj tshaj plaws: nruab nrab xyoo 2005 thiab 2009, lawv tau yuav 115 qhov khoom siv no. Cov neeg Ixayees yuav 82 lub dav hlau thiab UAE 108. Feem ntau, thoob plaws ntiaj teb hauv tsawg dua tsib xyoos, tag nrho ntawm 995 tus neeg tua rog raug muag. Cov neeg yuav khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tub rog tau dhau los ua lub tebchaws uas muaj xwm txheej nruj thoob ntiaj teb.
Russia muag ntau tus riam phom tsim, kwv yees li 50% ntawm kev xa tawm yog cov dav hlau sib ntaus. Qhov kev thov loj tshaj yog rau cov neeg sib ntaus ntawm cov npe xws li SU-30MK thiab MiG-29. Lawv raug xa mus rau Tuam Tshoj, Is Nrias teb, Nyab Laj, Ethiopia, Malaysia thiab lwm lub tebchaws.
Nws twb tau hais los saum no tias Is Nrias teb yog tus tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv tub rog. Tam sim no, Russia thiab Russia tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus muaj nqis ntau dua $ 10 nphom. Qhov no suav nrog daim ntawv cog lus rau kev xa tawm 140 units ntawm SU-30MK cov neeg sib ntaus sib tua, nrog rau daim ntawv cog lus rau kev kho thiab kho dua tshiab ntawm lub dav hlau nqa cov neeg caij nkoj Admiral Gorshkov. Tom qab ntawd muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm Nerpa nuclear submarine raws li daim ntawv cog lus xauj mus rau Indian Navy, kev tsim ntawm peb lub nkoj loj, tsim 1,000 khoom siv tub rog hnyav, hloov kho tshiab ntawm 64 MiG-29 cov neeg tua rog twb muaj lawm, muab 80 Mi-1V helicopters thiab lwm yam kev cog lus me me.
Qhov loj ntawm kev ua lag luam yav tom ntej yog nyob ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov luag num no. Yog li tam sim no, Is Nrias teb tab tom tuav kev sib tw rau kev xa 126 tus neeg sib ntaus sib tua. Russia muaj txoj hauv kev zoo los yeej qhov kev sib tw no rau kev tsim khoom thiab xa tawm dav hlau. Tshwj xeeb, MiG-39 yog qhov sib tw heev thiaj li yuav yeej qhov kev sib tw. Qhov kev xaj no tuaj yeem coj Russia ntxiv $ 10 nphom. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib tw yuav tshaj tawm rau yav tom ntej.
Ib qho ntxiv, nyob rau yav tom ntej nws tau npaj los xaus daim ntawv cog lus nrog tib Is Nrias teb rau kev muab khoom ntawm 42 hnyav SU-30MKi cov neeg tua rog. Tus nqi xa khoom yuav yog kwv yees li $ 2 nphom.
