Russia thiab Is Nrias teb tau koom tes ua haujlwm zoo hauv yuav luag txhua qhov kev ua tub rog - kev tsim dav hlau, kev tsim nkoj, kev tsim lub cav, kev tiv thaiv huab cua, lub dav hlau dav hlau, cov tsheb tiv thaiv. Qhov kev koom tes no tau pib nyob rau lub sijhawm Soviet.
Tab sis Lavxias tau maj mam muab txoj hauv kev rau nws cov neeg sib tw - Israel, Tebchaws Asmeskas - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov thev naus laus zis siab. 20-xyoo tsis ua tiav thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm Lavxias kev ua tub rog-kev ua haujlwm tau ua lawv txoj haujlwm.
Hauv cov lus ntawm Indian Air Force Marshal: "Indo-Russian kev ua tub rog-kev sib koom tes tau mus txog qib uas niaj hnub no peb tau koom ua ke tsim kev sib ntaus sib tua thib 5, tub rog thauj dav hlau thiab foob pob. Cov phiaj xwm sib koom coj peb txoj kev koom tes mus rau qib tshiab, tso cai rau peb kom nce peev txheej thev naus laus zis ntawm kev lag luam Khab, "- hais tias Air Force Commander of India, Air Chief Marshal Naik, hauv kev xam phaj nrog Dav Hlau Thoob Ntiaj Teb txhua lub lim tiam. "Russia yog peb tus khub tseem ceeb thaum nws los qhia cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tshaj plaws rau hauv Air Force, tab sis qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm riam phom xav kom peb ua tus tswv sai tshaj plaws thev naus laus zis, yog li peb txiav txim siab tseem yuav saib lwm cov lus pom uas muaj nyob hauv khw hnub no."
Cov tuam txhab sab hnub poob sau cov niches uas Russia tsis muaj dab tsi los muab
- Delhi tau tshaj tawm kev sib tw rau kev muab lub dav hlau thauj khoom thauj khoom muaj nqis kwv yees li $ 2 nphom. Russia tsis tau pib tsim cov Il-78 tanker hauv Ulyanovsk. Yog li ntawd, Airbus A330 MRTT lub dav hlau tseem yog qhov kev xaiv nkaus xwb rau cov nkoj thauj huab cua. Xyoo 2010, Cov tub rog Indian twb tau txiav txim siab pom zoo rau lub tshuab no, tab sis nws tau raug teeb meem los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Nyiaj Txiag vim qhov kev cog lus ntau dhau.
-Indian Air Force xaj 6 tus tub rog Asmeskas thauj cov dav hlau C-130J "Super Hercules", thaum Lub Ob Hlis 5, 2011 ntawm Hindon Air Force Base ze rau Delhi, tau muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo rau kev ua haujlwm thawj Asmeskas tub rog-kev koom tes. Daim ntawv cog lus rau muab rau rau C-130Js rau Is Nrias teb tau kos npe thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2008. Qhov kev pom zoo yog $ 962.45 lab. Indian Ministry of Defense tau xaj Hercules hauv C-130J-30 version. Txhua qhov xaj xaj thauj mus los yuav tau txais los ntawm Indian Kev Ua Haujlwm Tshwj Xeeb Tshwj Xeeb thiab yuav nruab nrog ntau yam khoom siv ntxiv uas yuav ua kom lub tsheb muaj ntau yam.
- Qhov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm Boeing tseem tau kos npe cog lus nrog Is Nrias teb rau kev muab 10 C-17 Globemaster III cov tsheb tub rog, tus nqi kwv yees tsis pub tsawg dua $ 2.5 nphom. Lavxias-Ukrainian An-70 tseem tsis tau muab tso rau hauv kev tsim khoom.
- Xyoo 2009, Is Nrias teb tau yuav 8 P-8I Poseidon patrol aircraft tsim los ntawm Boeing kev txhawj xeeb, tus nqi ntawm uas, ua ke nrog "nrog" pob, yog kwv yees li $ 2.3 nphom. Delhi npaj yuav yuav 4 tus Poseidons ntxiv thiab sau tawm qhov qub qub Soviet-tsim Tu-142M thiab Il-38SD. Lavxias tsis muaj dab tsi los muab Is Nrias teb ntawm no ib yam nkaus.
- Is Nrias teb yuav yuav 4 lub nkoj dock, rau 160 billion rupees. Ua ntej ntawd, Delhi tau yuav los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas rau 88 lab daus las uas tsis tau tso cai US Navy tsaws qhov chaw nres nkoj nyoob hoom qav taub "Trenton", hloov npe los ntawm Isdias Asmesliskas li "Jalashva", thiab 6 UH-3H Hiav Txwv Huab Tais Huab Tais. Russia tsis muaj dab tsi los muab rau ntawm no ib yam, Moscow nws tus kheej yuav 4 lub dav hlau thauj khoom los ntawm Fabkis.
- Thaum Lub Xya Hli 2010, daim ntawv cog lus tau kos npe rau kev muab 57 Hawk 132 lub dav hlau (40 rau Air Force, 17 rau Navy) muaj nuj nqis 700 lab phaus, lub dav hlau yuav sib sau ua ke raws li daim ntawv tso cai hauv Bangalore, tab sis tus tsov ntxhuav feem ntawm qhov nyiaj no yog kwv yees li 500 lab phaus sterling - yuav mus rau tuam txhab Askiv "BI Systems".
Washington txoj haujlwm
Lub Tsev Dawb, zoo li Pentagon, txiav txim siab ua tub rog-kev koom tes nrog Delhi yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb, feem ntau kom muaj lub zog ntawm PRC. Txoj Cai Kev Ua Tub Rog Hauv Tebchaws Tebchaws Asmeskas tshiab, tshaj tawm rau Lub Ob Hlis 8, 2011, hais tias Washington npaj siab tsim "kev koom tes ua tub rog loj" nrog Delhi.
Tebchaws Meskas tabtom sim tsis yog muag ntau yam khoom tiav rau Delhi, tabsis tseem yuav nkag mus rau Isdias Kauslim kev lag luam hauv tsev los ntawm kev tsim ntau yam kev sib koom ua lag luam. Yog li, kev txhawj xeeb ntawm Boeing, uas twb tau tsim kev sib koom tes ua lag luam nrog HAL, Bharat Electonic Ltd., Larsen & Toubro Ltd. thiab Tata Group, tab tom yuav "nce kev nqis peev ntau hauv kev lag luam Indian aerospace" nyob rau kaum xyoo tom ntej, thiab tib lub sijhawm kom xa tawm riam phom thiab cuab yeej siv tub rog mus rau Is Nrias teb tus nqi kwv yees li $ 31 nphom.
Cov thawj coj ntawm lwm lub koom haum Asmeskas loj - Pratt & Whitney - tshaj tawm tias lawv xav tsim 5 kev sib koom ua lag luam hauv Is Nrias teb uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam haujlwm hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub tshuab dav hlau lub tsev. "Ib ntawm lawv yuav tsim nyob rau lub asthiv yuav los tom ntej, thiab lwm qhov nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo," said Vivek Saxena, lub tuam txhab tus thawj tswj hwm cheeb tsam rau Is Nrias teb, uas tau hais qhia cov neeg sau xov xwm ua ntej qhib kev nthuav tawm. "Tsis tas li ntawd, peb twb tau ua haujlwm ze nrog 16 lub tuam txhab Indian hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv tshuab xaiv."
Lub tuam txhab Sikorsky Aircraft tab tom npaj tsim kev sib koom tsim thiab tsim hluav taws xob lub teeb nyob hauv Is Nrias teb. Steve Estill, tus sawv cev ntawm Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation tau hais tias "Peb yuav tshaj tawm peb cov phiaj xwm hauv cheeb tsam kev koom tes no yav tom ntej." "Peb nyiam tsim kev sib koom ua lag luam nrog cov tuam txhab Khab, uas muab rau peb nrog kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov haujlwm thiab tso cai rau peb los tsim ib hom" tsim khoom lag luam "hauv cheeb tsam no. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, peb muab kev nyiam rau cov tuam txhab lag luam ntiag tug uas muaj qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tshaj plaws thiab txhawb nqa. " Kev koom tes ua ke ntawm Sikorsky Aircraft thiab Indian cov pab pawg Tata twb tau qhib rau hauv Hyderabad, uas yuav tsim cov khoom siv rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
Ntxiv rau Tebchaws Meskas, cov tuam txhab Israeli tau koom tes nrog Delhi, Brazil tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus rau muab 3 AWACS EMV-145 lub dav hlau (hauv xyoo 2008), thiab cov tuam txhab Askiv tseem tab tom sim rov ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Cov tuam txhab Askiv tau sim muag Eurofighter (Typhoon) cov dav hlau mus rau Is Nrias teb.
Indian C-130J Super Hercules hauv kev sim.
"Cons" ntawm kev koom tes nrog Sab Hnub Poob
- Tsis yog tsuas yog cov tuam txhab Lavxias muaj teeb meem hauv kev tsim khoom thiab kev pabcuam zoo. Piv txwv li, tus thawj coj ntawm pab tub rog Indian, General Vijay Kumar Singh, tau hais kom "ceev faj thaum ua tiav daim ntawv cog lus rau kev muab riam phom los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas," hais txog qhov nce, hauv nws qhov kev xav, tus nqi ntawm riam phom thiab khoom siv tub rog yuav thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom ua tiav, zoo thiab raug nqi ntawm kev pabcuam cov qauv tau txais los ntawm Is Nrias teb. Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav hais txog ob feem peb ntawm AN-TPQ-37 cov khoom siv foob pob hluav taws uas siv los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas xyoo 2002 tsis ua haujlwm vim tsis muaj kev saib xyuas. Vijay Kumar Singh qhia kev tsis txaus ntseeg hauv qhov no, txij li "txawm hais tias qhov no, Is Nrias teb tseem txiav txim siab txog kev ua tub rog nrog Tebchaws Meskas, qhov uas tau mus txog ntau lab nyiaj daus las."
- Tebchaws Asmeskas, tau rov txhim kho kev sib raug zoo nrog Is Nrias teb hauv kev ua tub rog thiab kev siv tub rog, cuam tshuam tom qab Is Nrias teb kev sim nuclear xyoo 1999, tab tom tso siab rau cov neeg tseem ceeb Khab. Piv txwv li, Asmeskas Tus Tuav Lag Luam Lag Luam Gary Locke tau xa "daim ntawv xav tau" rau Indian Nyiaj Txiag Minister Pranab Mukherjee thiab Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Lag Luam Anand Sharma. Nws muaj cov npe ntawm cov lus pom zoo uas tsoomfwv Indian "yuav tsum" ua "hauv kev teb" rau kev tshem tawm los ntawm tsoomfwv Meskas thaum xyoo tas los (tomqab Thawj Kav Tebchaws Indian Manmohan Singh tau mus rau Washington thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2010) ntawm kev txwv tsis pub koom tes nrog Asmeskas tshwj xeeb hauv thaj chaw thev naus laus zis siab nrog cuaj lub tsev haujlwm thiab chaw kuaj mob koom nrog Koom Haum Tiv Thaiv Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Txhim Kho thiab Lub Koom Haum Indian Tshawb Fawb Lub Koom Haum. Piv txwv li, Tebchaws Asmeskas xav ua kom txoj cai tswjfwm rau kev xa tawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm Asmeskas cov tuam txhab sib txuas mus rau Is Nrias teb - niaj hnub no, raws li txoj cai lij choj uas twb muaj lawm, lawv yuav tsum ua qhov no kom hloov pauv thev naus laus zis.
Ntawd yog, tsis muaj "cheese dawb", Asmeskas xav tau qee yam ua rau nws pab. Raws li tus naj npawb ntawm cov tub rog Indian - nquag thiab so haujlwm - kev koom tes ua tub rog-kev koom tes nrog Moscow ib txwm tsis muaj kev ywj pheej los ntawm cov kev coj ua no.
AWS EMV-145.
P-8I Poseidon.
