152-mm towed howitzer 2A61 "PAT-B"

152-mm towed howitzer 2A61 "PAT-B"
152-mm towed howitzer 2A61 "PAT-B"

Video: 152-mm towed howitzer 2A61 "PAT-B"

Video: 152-mm towed howitzer 2A61
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Howitzer 2A61 yog ib qho ntawm cov phom loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tub rog Lavxias. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tau tsim los ntawm Lub Xeev Unitary Enterprise (State Unitary Enterprise) "Plant No. 9". Thawj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 2A61 tau tshaj tawm xyoo 97. Cov riam phom tshuav nws qhov tsos rau qhov tseeb tias tom qab hloov chaw ntawm NATO cov phom loj mus rau 155 mm lub peev xwm, lub zog hluav taws xob ntawm Lavxias rab phom loj siv cov phom loj (cov tub rog) ua rog nrog 122 hli howitzers pib ua rau lub zog hluav taws xob mus rau qhov sib thooj ntawm cov tub rog ntawm NATO cov tswv cuab xeev.

Tus kws tshaj lij tshiab, uas tau muab cais ua tus tswj hwm txoj cai, tau tsim los ntawm peb-tog hloov kho tsheb ntawm 122mm D-30 howitzer. Qhov no dhau los ua tau tom qab kev teeb tsa tus qauv tsim tshiab muzzle nres ntawm qhov muzzle ib feem, uas nqus feem ntau ntawm lub zog rov qab.

Kev siv lub tsheb thauj khoom peb sab muab qhov ua tau ntawm cov hluav taws ncig ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm kev taw qhia ntsug ntawm -5 txog +70 degrees. Lub tsheb thauj khoom muaj cov txheej txheem xa cov plhaub, uas tso cai rau koj tua hluav taws ntawm qhov hluav taws kub txog li 8 teev toj ib feeb. Ntawm lub tshuab sab saud los tiv thaiv cov neeg ua haujlwm los ntawm shrapnel thiab cov mos txwv me me, muaj lub npog ntsej muag lub teeb.

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Txog kev tua los ntawm lub tshuab tua hluav taws, kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cais cais tau siv, kuj tseem siv hauv cov kab ke zoo ib yam-D-1, D-20 thiab ML-20. Hais txog nws qhov kev ntaus pob, nws sib raug rau kev sib tw ntawm 152-mm ML-20 howitzer, tsim los ntawm tus nqi 3.

Txhawm rau hloov 2A61 mus rau qhov chaw khaws cia, cov txaj txav tau raug txo kom lub txaj txaj ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom thiab tsau. Lub thav duab ruaj khov heev thiab lub thoob tau txuas ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Rau kev rub, ib qho piv txwv nqaj tau siv, uas tau txuas rau lub qhov ncauj. Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev sib ntaus thiab tuav txoj haujlwm thiab rov ua haujlwm rau xya tus neeg ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau kawm tiav hauv ob feeb.

Vim tias qhov hnyav me me ntawm lub tshuab raj (4, 3 txhiab kg piv rau 5, 65 txhiab kg rau D-20 howitzer ntawm tib lub peev xwm), nws tuaj yeem raug rub siv tib lub zog ntawm lub zog xws li rau 122 mm D -30 lub suab … Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm txoj kev loj hauv qhov no tuaj yeem yog 80 km / h.

Los ntawm 152-mm howitzer 2A61, ib qho qauv nrog 155-mm chim tau tsim. Qhov no version ntawm lub howitzer yog rau kev xa tawm.

Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm 2A61 "PAT-B" towed howitzer:

Suav - 7 tus neeg;

Nyhav - 4,3 tons;

Ntev hauv txoj haujlwm khaws cia - 6360 hli;

Qhov siab hauv txoj haujlwm khaws cia - 2200 hli;

Dav nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm stowed - 1970 hli;

Khiav - 1840 hli;

Phom yog 152-mm phom howitzer 2A61;

Qhov hnyav ntawm OFS lub plhaub - 43, 56 kg;

Tus nqi hluav taws - 6-8 puag ncig ib feeb;

Thawj qhov nrawm ntawm qhov projectile yog 540 m / s;

Lub kaum sab xis nce - los ntawm -5 txog +70 degrees;

Kab rov tav qhia lub kaum ntse ntse - 360 degrees;

Qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev tua yog 4000 m;

Ntau qhov ntau ntawm kev tua - 15014 m;

Kev ceev rub txoj kev loj - mus txog 80 km / h.

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