Defenseless Europe?
Tus cwj pwm ntawm Western European lub tebchaws rau kev tiv thaiv tsis tau thuam tsuas yog los ntawm cov tub nkeeg. Muaj laj thawj rau qhov no. Suffice nws kom rov nco tau "kev coj txawv txawv" ntawm cov neeg Askiv ntawm catapults rau lawv lub dav hlau nqa khoom tshiab "Poj huab tais Elizabeth" lossis, piv txwv li, cov lus xaiv tsis ntev los no tias thib ob ntawm cov nkoj no, "Prince of Wales", xav muab rau Tebchaws Meskas. Lossis koj tuaj yeem rov nco txog "kev tsim ib txhis" ntawm lub nkoj Fab Kis nuclear nuclear me me "Suffren", uas tau tso rau xyoo 2007 thiab tseem tsis tau xa mus rau cov tub rog rog.
Tab sis qhov no siv rau lub nkoj, uas yog lub hauv paus tsis txaus ntseeg rau kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam (txoj haujlwm tam sim no ntawm Lavxias Navy yog ib qho piv txwv zoo heev, los ntawm txoj kev).
Tab sis dab tsi txog cov rog hauv av, uas yog cov tso tsheb hlau luam? Txhua yam ntawm no nyob deb ntawm qhov tsis meej. Tau ntev, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv European tank tank tau ua los ntawm cov neeg German, uas, peb nco qab, tsim lub ntiaj teb "tus muag khoom zoo tshaj" Leopard 2, ua hauv ntau dua 3,500 tso tsheb hlau luam. Hauv ntiaj teb qeb duas ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam, uas yog suav sau los ntawm Cov Ntawv Xov Xwm Tub Rog Tub Rog, lub tsheb ib txwm coj ua ntej. Feem ntau, cov kws tshaj lij tsis hla kev qhuas.
Tab sis cov tub rog German thiab, tshwj xeeb, nws cov tsheb ua rog (suav nrog, tau kawg, Leopard 2) tau tawm tsam. Tsis ntev los no, tus kws tshaj lij uas paub zoo hauv kev lag luam tiv thaiv phom, Aleksey Khlopotov, tau hais txog qhov xwm txheej hauv Bundeswehr nrog siv rau German xov xwm. "Tsuas yog 101 Leopard 2 tso tsheb hlau luam tawm ntawm 245 muaj nyob hauv pab tub rog tau npaj txhij. Ntawm 284 cov tub rog hnyav tua cov tsheb "Puma", tsuas yog 67 chav nyob tau npaj ua rog. Ntawm 237 "Boxer" cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tsheb, 120 tab tom txav mus, thiab ntawm 220 lub tsheb tiv thaiv tub rog "Fenneck" - 116. Ntawm 121 tus kheej -propelled armored howitzer PzG2000 - 46, "Khlopotov sau tseg hauv nws blog" Gur Khan tawm tsam !”
Tus paub zoo (thiab tsis nyiam ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Lavxias) blogger Kirill Fedorov tau mus ntxiv. Hais txog lub xeev ntawm cov tub rog German, nws tsis ntev los no tau piav qhia yuav luag tag nrho "apocalypse" (ntawm no koj tuaj yeem siv lwm lo lus yog tias koj nyiam). Xyaum tsis muaj dab tsi tsav, yoov los yog tua. Zoo, yog nws ua, nws yog "super-kim" PARS 3 LR, uas tsis zoo dua li Hellfire.
Qhov kev ntaus loj tshaj plaws yog Ursula von der Leyen, yav dhau los tus thawj coj tiv thaiv thiab tam sim no tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm European Commission. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws cov neeg thuam tsis tau ntsiag to tias nws nyob hauv Mrs. von der Leyen tias Tebchaws Europe pib tsim kev sib ntaus sib tua thib rau thiab lub cim tshiab tseem ceeb sib ntaus sib tua tank. Thiab pob nyiaj xyoo 2020 rau Bundeswehr tau npaj rau ob txhiab daus las ntau dua li xyoo no (Ursula von der Leyen nws tus kheej xav tau ntau yam tseem ceeb ntxiv hauv kev tiv thaiv kev siv nyiaj). Nws hloov tawm tias tus lej ntawm cov ntsiab lus tsis hloov lossis peb nkag siab yuam kev lawv. Qhov teeb meem yog dab tsi?
Yooj yim kawm - nyuaj sib ntaus
Ib qho ntxiv, peb tsis muaj lub sijhawm los sib piv qhov tseeb ntawm txhua lub tebchaws European cov tub rog, tab sis peb muaj qee yam. Hauv xyoo 2016, thawj qhov muaj zog European Tank Challenge tau muaj, uas ntau lub tebchaws European thiab Asmeskas tau koom nrog. Kev sib tw suav nrog kaum ob theem, suav nrog kev tawm tsam thiab tiv thaiv kev tua, nrog rau ntau qhov kev tawm dag zog.
Hais txog qhov tshwm sim, pab tub rog German yog tus nyiam tshaj plaws. Bundeswehr yeej ob zaug: ncaj qha rau xyoo 2016 thiab 2018. Hauv xyoo 2017, nws tau ua qhov thib ob zoo tshaj. Hauv kev sib tw zaum kawg, cov neeg German tau qhab nia 1,450 cov ntsiab lus hauv Leopard 2 tso tsheb hlau luam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Tebchaws Meskas tau nyob hauv qhov chaw siab tshaj (!) Qhov chaw, hla tsuas yog ib lub tebchaws - Ukraine. Thiab tom qab ntawd, qhov laj thawj rau kev swb ntawm cov neeg Ukrainian tau teeb tsa qhov tseeb tias laus heev thiab tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau T-84U "Oplot" raug xa mus rau Strong Europe Tank Challenge (tsis txhob xav tsis meej nrog BM niaj hnub no "Oplot").
Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias koj saib ze, koj tau txais qhov xwm txheej lom zem dua: tag nrho peb tus yeej ntawm qhov kev sib tw zaum kawg tau siv Leopard 2: Cov neeg Germans muaj Leopard 2A6, Austrians muaj Leopard 2A4, thiab cov Swedes muaj lawv cov version Leopard hu ua Stridsvagn 122.
Yeej tsis muaj ntau lub tso tsheb hlau luam
Tab sis tej zaum qhov no yog kev zam rau txoj cai thiab feem ntau … nws puas tuaj yeem tawm tsam thaum koj tsuas muaj ib puas tso tsheb sib ntaus sib tua npaj tawm ntawm ob puas (yog tias koj ntseeg German xov xwm)? Qhov tseeb, ib tus neeg txaus siab rau cov cuab yeej siv tub rog yuav tsum nkag siab tias nws yog qhov ua tsis tau kom ua tiav ib puas feem pua kev tawm tsam. Qee lub tshuab yuav raug saib xyuas / kho dua tshiab / kho, thiab lwm yam txhua lub sijhawm. Nov yog kev coj ua ib txwm muaj thiab ib txwm muaj nyob hauv ntiaj teb.
Tab sis thesis txog kev tshem riam phom tag nrho ntawm Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thiab cov lus dag ntawm "kev phem" von der Leyen yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees. Tsuas yog ceeb toom rau koj tias thaum Lub Kaum Hli 29, 2019, ntawm kev ua koob tsheej hauv Munich, Krauss-Maffei Wegmann (KMW) tau muab thawj tus tsov txaij tshiab 2A7V hloov tshiab rau Bundeswehr. Raws li daim ntawv cog lus xyoo 2017, 68 Leopard 2A4, 16 Leopard 2A6 thiab 20 Leopard 2A7 tso tsheb hlau luam yuav tsum hloov pauv mus rau Leopard 2A7V variant. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 28, 2019, KMW tau txais daim ntawv cog lus thib ob rau kev kho dua 101 Leopard tank ntxiv rau qib 2A7V.
Nws tsim nyog hais tias qhov hloov tshiab yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws thiab thev naus laus zis zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub tank nto moo, thov kom yog lub tank sib ntaus sib tua tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb hais txog qhov sib npaug ntawm nws cov txiaj ntsig (feem ntau yog los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo).
Raws li bmpd blog, kev siv daim ntawv cog lus yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los ua txoj haujlwm txhawm rau txhim kho Bundeswehr tshaj tawm xyoo 2016 los ntawm Ursula von der Layen los ntawm 2020: raws li nws, cov tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm pab tub rog German yuav tsum nce los ntawm 225 rau 329 units. Tib lub sijhawm, ntawm tus lej no, 205 tso tsheb hlau luam yuav yog Leopard 2A7V kev hloov kho, thiab lwm qhov 104 - rau Leopard 2A6 version. Tsis tas li, los ntawm txoj kev, zoo heev.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, Bundeswehr qhia tau zoo heev (qhov zoo tshaj plaws, kom raug dua) cov txiaj ntsig hauv kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb thiab tib lub sijhawm yuav tuaj yeem khav ntawm lub tank loj loj nrog qee qhov MBT tshaj plaws nyob rau yav tom ntej. Peb twb nyob ntsiag to txog qhov tseeb tias nws tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo los txiav txim rau cov tub rog German raws li kev xav ntawm German xov xwm. Hauv txhua lub tebchaws muaj kev tawm tsam kev kub ntxhov ntawm nom tswv, thiab ntau tus ntawm cov neeg uas lees tias lub hwj chim no muaj lub siab xav thuam lawv cov neeg tawm tsam.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, koj yuav tsum nkag siab lwm yam: tsis yog txhua lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe tuaj yeem them taus kom muaj peev nyiaj ntawm qib Fabkis lossis Lub Tebchaws Yelemees. Ntxiv mus, txawm tias lawv ib nrab ntxiv dag zog yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm Russia kev ua thiab ntshai ntawm "kev hem thawj los ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj." Hauv qhov no, qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog tshaj plaws zoo li yog kev tsim ntawm ib pab tub rog European: qhov no yuav ob leeg txo qis kev siv nyiaj thiab nce EU txoj kev muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv. Tsawg kawg hauv kev xav.
Cov neeg European, tau kawg, tuaj yeem cia siab rau Txiv ntxawm Sam, tsuas yog, raws li kev coj ua hauv ntiaj teb qhia, txoj hauv kev ntawm Europe thiab Tebchaws Asmeskas tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm qee theem. Thiab tom qab ntawd txhua qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau daws sai, uas, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsis coj kev txaus siab rau leej twg ib yam nkaus.
