Keeb kwm ntawm Bulgarian Air Force. Ntu 3. Lub sijhawm tom qab tsov rog thiab kev hloov pauv tshiab

Keeb kwm ntawm Bulgarian Air Force. Ntu 3. Lub sijhawm tom qab tsov rog thiab kev hloov pauv tshiab
Keeb kwm ntawm Bulgarian Air Force. Ntu 3. Lub sijhawm tom qab tsov rog thiab kev hloov pauv tshiab

Video: Keeb kwm ntawm Bulgarian Air Force. Ntu 3. Lub sijhawm tom qab tsov rog thiab kev hloov pauv tshiab

Video: Keeb kwm ntawm Bulgarian Air Force. Ntu 3. Lub sijhawm tom qab tsov rog thiab kev hloov pauv tshiab
Video: Txoj kev hlub ntawm - Paj moo thiab tub kwm ( Daim #5 end ) 23/6/2023 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Tom qab nkag los ntawm Soviet pab tub rog mus rau Bulgaria thiab lub Cuaj Hlis kev tawm tsam hauv xyoo 1944, Bulgarian Air Force pib tau txais cov khoom siv aviation Soviet. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1945, Bulgarian Air Force tau txais 120 Yak-9 tus neeg sib ntaus ntawm ntau yam kev hloov kho (Yak-9D, Yak-9DD, Yak-9M thiab Yak-9U).

Keeb kwm ntawm Bulgarian Air Force. Ntu 3. Lub sijhawm tom qab tsov rog thiab kev hloov pauv tshiab
Keeb kwm ntawm Bulgarian Air Force. Ntu 3. Lub sijhawm tom qab tsov rog thiab kev hloov pauv tshiab

Fighter Yak-9D Bulgarian Air Force

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Fighter Yak-9DD Bulgarian Air Force

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Fighter Yak-9P hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Hauv tib lub xyoo 1945, Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog Bulgarian tau txais 120 Il-2 lub dav hlau tua rog thiab 10 Il-2U kev qhia dav hlau. Lub dav hlau tau siv txog thaum xyoo 1954.

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Il-2 nres dav hlau ntawm Bulgarian Air Force Museum

Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1945, Soviet Union tau xa 96 Pe-2 dive bombers rau Bulgaria. Lawv tuaj txog ntawd tom qab kev ua tsov rog los hloov lub foob pob ntawm hom German uas yav dhau los tau ua haujlwm nrog Bulgarian aviation. Nyob rau hauv lem, nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis-Kaum Hli 1947, Bulgarians tau muab 59 "pawns" rau Yugoslavia raws li kev them nqi. Pe-2 kawg tau tso tseg los ntawm Bulgarian Air Force xyoo 1956.

Lub Cuaj Hli 8, 1946 92.72% ntawm cov neeg pov npav tau pov npav rau kev rhuav tshem vaj ntxwv thiab kev tshaj tawm ntawm lub tebchaws. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 15, 1946, Cov Neeg Sawv Cev ntawm Bulgaria tau tshaj tawm, thawj tus Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws uas yog Georgy Dimitrov, yog ib tus neeg qub qub, tus phooj ywg ntawm Tito thiab tus txhawb nqa kev tsim kev koom ua ke South Slavic xeev hauv Yugoslavia thiab Bulgaria. Hauv qhov no, Bulgarian Air Force tau txais lub cim cim tshiab:

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Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom siv ntawm Soviet cov khoom siv dav hlau txuas ntxiv mus. Yog li, Tu-2 foob pob thiab foob pob tawg torpedo tau xa.

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Bomber Tu-2 Bulgarian Air Force

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Torpedo bomber Tu-2T Bulgarian Air Force

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Bomber Tu-2 hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Tub Rog Cua ntawm Bulgaria

Xyoo 1947, thawj lub dav hlau tua Ilyushin tuaj txog: Il-10 thiab Il-10M. Xyoo 1953-54. Bulgaria tau muab cov ntawv theej ntawm Il-10-Avia B-33 ua hauv Czechoslovakia raws li daim ntawv tso cai Soviet, ua tub rog nrog 4 NS-23RM lub dav hlau phom (150 ncig ib chim). Muaj pes tsawg lub tsheb tau pauv thaum lub sijhawm no tseem tsis tau paub.

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Il-10 nres dav hlau ntawm Soviet Air Force

Tom qab Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, Bulgaria, vim them nyiaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Macedonia, hloov ntau lub dav hlau ntawm ntau yam kev tsim qauv mus rau kev rov ua aviation ntawm Yugoslavia-100 Messerschmitt Bf.109G-2, G-6, G-10 cov neeg tua rog, DAR-9 Siniger kev qhia dav hlau, ob lub foob pob tawg Pe-2, Il-2 nres dav hlau, suav nrog 30 lub teeb pom kev foob pob ntawm lawv tus kheej tsim KB-11 "Fazan". Tom qab kho tas, "Fazans" tau ya mus rau hauv Yugoslav Air Force txog rau xyoo 1956.

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Lub teeb pom kev foob pob ntawm Bulgarian tsim KB-11 "Fazan" ntawm Air Force ntawm Yugoslavia

Lub sijhawm ntawm dav hlau dav hlau tau los txog. Thawj lub dav hlau Bulgarian yog Soviet Yak-23. Thawj 12 Yak-23s nkag mus rau 19th Fighter Aviation Regiment tsim thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1951. Lawv tau ua raws li ib puas yam ntxiv Yak-23, ntxiv rau, ob lub rooj zaum Jak-23DC tuaj txog ntawm Romania. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, cov neeg tua rog no tau ua tub rog nrog tsib tus neeg sib ntaus thiab sib ntaus sib tua-foob pob hauv aviation regiments, qhov kev kawm zaum 2 foob pob foob pob dav hlau thiab lub tsev kawm dav hlau Georgi Benkovski. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Yak-23 hauv Bulgarian Air Force yog txhawm rau cuam tshuam cov neeg ua txhaum ciam teb, feem ntau yog los ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv, Yugoslavia thiab Greece. Yak-23 tseem ua haujlwm nrog Bulgarian Air Force txog thaum 1958, thiab 43rd Fighter Aviation Regiment tau dhau los ua qhov kawg uas lawv tau ua haujlwm.

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Yak-23 Bulgarian Air Force

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Dav hlau tua Yak-23 ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Thaum xyoo 1950, Bulgarian Air Force tau txais 12 MiG-15s, 24 MiG-15bis thiab 30 MiG-15UTI. Xyoo 1960, 12 MiG-15Rbis cov neeg tua hluav taws tuaj txog hauv Bulgaria. Xyoo 1955, ob lub Bulgarian MiG-15s tau tua cov neeg Ixayees cov neeg caij dav hlau L-149, uas ua txhaum lub tebchaws Bulgarian. Cov kws tsav dav hlau Israeli tsis quav ntsej cov lus ceeb toom thiab tseem tau sim tshem tawm ntawm kev saib xyuas, thiab tsoomfwv Bulgarian tau xaj kom lub dav hlau raug tua. Cov neeg caij npav tau tawg ze lub nroog Petrich. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, xya tus neeg coob coob thiab 51 tus neeg caij tsheb, suav nrog peb tus menyuam, raug tua.

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Kev cob qhia MiG-15 UTI ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Xyoo 1955, Bulgarian Air Force tau muab 14 lub dav hlau soj qab raws li lub foob pob Il-28-Il-28R thiab ib qho kev qhia Il-28U. Lawv tau ua haujlwm kom txog thaum xyoo 1974.

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IL-28 ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Xyoo 1955-56, Tub Rog Tub Rog Bulgarian tau txais 12 MiG-17, 60 MiG-17F thiab 12 MiG-17PF dav hlau tua rog. Ib qho ntxiv, nyob rau xyoo tom ntej, lub dav hlau tua rog tau ua tiav nrog Polish-ua Lim-5 lub dav hlau. Xyoo 1963, tau txais 10 lub dav hlau tshawb nrhiav MiG-17R. Xyoo 1956, MiG-17 ntawm Bulgarian Air Force tau tua ntau lub zais zais tsis siv neeg nrog cov cuab yeej soj ntsuam. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, MiG-17s tau ua haujlwm nrog rau rau pab tub rog, txog thaum pib ntawm 60s lawv pib hloov pauv los ntawm MiG-19. Xyoo 1995, Air Force tseem muaj 60 MiG-17s, tej zaum yuav ya tsis tau.

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Fighter MiG-17F hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Tub Rog Cua ntawm Bulgaria

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Fighter MiG-17PF Bulgarian Air Force

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MiG-17 PF nrog RP-1 "Izumrud" hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Ntxiv rau kev sib ntaus sib tua dav hlau, Yak-11 kev sib ntaus sib tua, Li-2 thiab Il-14 thauj dav hlau tau muab rau Bulgaria los ntawm USSR (17 lub dav hlau tau xa).

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Kev cob qhia tua Yak-11 ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

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Thauj lub dav hlau Li-2 ntawm Bulgarian Air Force Museum

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Il-14 thauj dav hlau ntawm Bulgarian Air Force Museum

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev txhim kho nws tus kheej lub dav hlau Bulgarian tsis nres. Yog li, txij li xyoo 1948, 160 tus kws qhia dav hlau Laz-7 tau tsim los ntawm tus kws ua haujlwm Ivan Lazarov. Ntxiv mus, ntxiv rau siv nws ua lub tsheb cob qhia, Laz-7 tau ua haujlwm nrog ob qhov kev sib cais ntawm cov foob pob hmo ntuj, tsim raws li tus piv txwv ntawm Soviet cov tub rog uas muaj U-2 (Po-2) thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Zoo Xyoo 1941 -1945 Nws.

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Laz-7 ntawm qhov faib thib ob ntawm lub teeb hmo hmo foob pob ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Tom qab ntawd 150 units ntawm nws qhov kev hloov kho tshiab-Laz-7M nrog lub cav Soviet M-11FR tau tsim.

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Kev cob qhia dav hlau Laz-7M

Txawm li cas los xij, cov no yog lub dav hlau Bulgarian zaum kawg. Cov qauv tom ntej Laz-8, Laz-9 thiab Laz-12, zoo li lub dav hlau Laz-14, tseem nyob ntawm daim ntawv.

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Qhov no yog lub dav hlau Laz-14 yuav tsum zoo li cas.

Muab cov roob siab ntawm Bulgaria, cov dav hlau helicopters ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev thauj mus los. Yog li ntawd, Soviet lub teeb Mi-1s (ua haujlwm kom txog rau xyoo 1971) thiab thauj Mi-4s (ua haujlwm txog 1985) tau xa mus rau Bulgaria.

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Lub teeb nyoob hoom qav taub Mi-1 ntawm Bulgarian Air Force Museum

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Thauj lub dav hlau Mi-4 ntawm Bulgarian Air Force Museum

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias ntawm cov tebchaws ntawm Warsaw Pact, Bulgaria tau suav tias yog kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws ntawm USSR. Tsis muaj cov tub rog Soviet nyob hauv nws thaj chaw, thiab Bulgarian Cov Neeg Cov Tub Rog yog tib pab tub rog uas yuav tsum tau siv ntawm nws tus kheej: txhawm rau txeeb European ib feem ntawm Turkey thiab mus txog qhov nruj thiab ua tawm tsam Greece, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, tawm tsam Yugoslavia.

Thaum pib xyoo 1958, Bulgaria tau txais 24 lub zog sib ntaus MiG-19S, uas tau faib nruab nrab ntawm 19th IAP ntawm Graf Ignatiev airbase (siv txog 1965) thiab cov dav hlau dav hlau ntawm Uzundievo tshav dav hlau (txog 1963). Tom qab ntawd, qee lub dav hlau tau raug coj los ua ke hauv ib pab tub rog sib cais hauv Uzundievo, qhov uas lawv tau ua haujlwm kom txog thaum 1978. Xyoo 1966, Bulgaria tau txais nws qub MiG-19P thiab MiG-19PM los ntawm Poland. Ntawm Dobroslavtsy airbase, lawv tau siv txog thaum 1975.

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MiG-19S ntawm 19th IAP ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

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Fighter MiG-19PM hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Tub Rog Cua ntawm Bulgaria

Thaum ntxov 60s, lub sijhawm ntawm MiG-21 tau pib. Txij xyoo 1963 txog 1990, Bulgarians tau txais 226 lub dav hlau ntawm 11 qhov kev hloov pauv sib txawv (F-13, M, MF, PF, PFM, U, UM, R, bis). Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis xyoo 1963, Lub Tuam Txhab Pabcuam Dav Dav Dav Dav Dav Dav Dav Dav Dav Dav Dav Dav Hlau tau txais 12 MiG-21F-13s, tom qab qee lub dav hlau no tau hloov pauv mus rau qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm MiG-21F-13R thiab xa mus rau 26th Kev Tshawb Fawb Dav Hlau. Decommissioned nyob rau hauv 1988. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1965, pawg tub rog thib ob ntawm 18 Aviation Regiment tau txais 12 MiG-21PFs, zoo li ntawm F-13, qee lub dav hlau no tau hloov pauv mus rau qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm MiG-21PFR thiab xa mus rau 26th Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb. Cov tub rog. Tshem tawm ntawm kev pabcuam xyoo 1991. Ntxiv rau MiG-21PF, xyoo 1965 Bulgarian Air Force tau txais 12 MiG-21PFMs. Xyoo 1977-1978, lawv tau ua raws lwm 36 siv Soviet MiG-21PFM thiab ob tus neeg sib ntaus hauv xyoo 1984. Txhua MiG-21PFMs tau ua haujlwm nrog 15 Aviation Regiment txog thaum 1992. Xyoo 1962, pab tub rog thib 26 tau txais rau rau tus neeg soj xyuas MiG-21Rs. Xyoo 1969-1970. 15 MiG-21Ms tau txais hauv 19 IAP, cov dav hlau no tau ua tiav kev pabcuam xyoo 1990 hauv 21st IAP. Xyoo 1974-1975, Bulgaria tau txais nees nkaum MiG-21MF, qee qhov tom qab ntawd tau hloov pauv mus rau hauv kev tshawb nrhiav qhov tseeb ntawm MiG-21MFR thiab xa mus rau 26th kev soj ntsuam dav hlau. Cov dav hlau no tau raug tshem tawm hauv xyoo 2000. Los ntawm 1983 txog 1990, Bulgarian Air Force tau txais 72 MiG-21bis. Ib nrab ntawm lawv tau siv phom tua tus kheej (30 qhov tshiab, 6 siv), cov neeg tua rog no tau txais los ntawm 19th Aviation Regiment, thiab ib nrab nrog rau Lazur system. Ntxiv nrog rau kev sib ntaus sib tua MiG-21s, Bulgarian Air Force tau txais 39 ntxaib nyob hauv cov qauv MiG-21U (1 xyoo 1966), MiG-21US (5 xyoo 1969-1970) thiab MiG-21UM (27 tshiab hauv 1974-1980 thiab 6 siv Soviet xyoo 1990). Qhov kev kawm zaum kawg MiG-21s tau tso tseg hauv 2000, thiab ua ntej ntawd, xyoo 1994, kaum MiG-21UMs tau muag rau Is Nrias teb. Hauv tag nrho lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, 38 tus neeg tua rog tau poob hauv lub dav hlau poob: 3 MiG-21F-13, 4 MiG-21PF, 7 MiG-21PFM, 5 MiG-21M, 6 MiG-21MF, 2 MiG-21bis, 2 MiG- 21R, 1 MiG -21US thiab 8 MiG -21UM. Ntawm cov no, tsuas yog 10 MiG-21bis tam sim no tau tswj hwm hauv kev ya davhlau, suav nrog ob "ntxaib". Qhov seem MiG-21bis tseem ya tsis tau hloov kho tshiab vim tsis muaj nyiaj.

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MiG-21PFM Bulgarian Air Force

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MiG-21bis Bulgarian Air Force hauv dav hlau

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Reconnaissance MiG-21MFR hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Tub Rog Cua ntawm Bulgaria

Raws li kev qhia hauv lub sijhawm 1963-1974. Bulgarians tau muab nrog 102 Czechoslovak Aero L-29 Delfin, uas tau ua haujlwm kom txog thaum xyoo 2002.

L-29 Delfin ntawm Bulgarian Air Force Museum

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Lub 70s yog lub caij ntuj nag ntawm Bulgarian aviation. Xyoo 1976, MiG-23 tau pib ua haujlwm. Hauv tag nrho, Bulgarians tau txais 90 MiGs ntawm qhov kev hloov kho no hauv MF, BN, UB, MLA, MLD (33 MiG-23BN, 12 MiG-23MF, 1 MiG-23ML, 8 MiG-23MLA, 21 MiG-23MLD, 5 ntawm uas Bulgarian Air Force tau txais los ntawm Russia xyoo 1991 hauv kev sib pauv rau 3 MiG-25RBT thiab 15 MiG-23UB). MiG-23 tau ua haujlwm hauv Bulgarian Air Force txog xyoo 2004.

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MiG-23BN ntawm qhov kev sib tw thib 25 ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

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MiG-23UB ntawm Bulgarian Air Force Museum

Tsis tas li, Bulgarian Air Force tau txais 18 Su-22M4 thiab 5 Su-22UM, uas tseem ya mus txog xyoo 2004.

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Su-22M4 ntawm Bulgarian Air Force Museum

Txog kev cob qhia lub hom phiaj, kwv yees li 30 Czechoslovak Aero L-39 Albatros tau xa mus, 12 qhov uas, raws li qee qhov chaw, tseem tab tom ua haujlwm txog tam sim no, raws li lwm tus, lawv twb raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev pabcuam.

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L-39 Albatros Bulgarian Air Force

Nyob rau xyoo 1970s lig, NRB Air Force tau pib ua rog nrog cov nyoob hoom qav taub. Xyoo 1979, cov tub rog tshiab tau tsim cov pab tua hluav taws ua ib feem ntawm 44th lub dav hlau tub rog tau txais thawj 4 Mi-24Ds. Xyoo 1980, cov tub rog tau rov ua haujlwm los ntawm Plovdiv mus rau Krumovo tshav dav hlau, thiab pab tub rog tua hluav taws rau Stara Zagora, qhov uas nws tau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua zaum thib 13. Hauv tag nrho, los ntawm 1985, cov tub rog tau txais 38 Mi-24D thiab 6 Mi-24V. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2000, lub dav hlau nyoob hoom qav taub tau tsiv mus rau Krumovo, qhov chaw uas lawv tau dhau los ua ib feem ntawm pab pawg thib ob ntawm 24 lub dav hlau nyoob hoom qav taub. Tam sim no, Mi-24 tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev pabcuam.

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Ib khub ntawm Bulgarian Mi-24s hauv dav hlau

Xyoo 1979-1980, Bulgaria tau txais 6 Mi-14PL anti-submarine helicopters los ntawm USSR, ib qho uas tau poob thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1986. Xyoo 1990, tau siv 3 lub Mi-14PLs ntxiv. Xyoo 1983, ib pab tub rog sib cais tau txais 2 lub Mi-14BT lub nyoob hoom qav taub, ib ntawm lawv tau raug tso tseg xyoo 1985, cov cuab yeej siv trawling tau raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov thib ob, tom qab ntawd lub dav hlau tau siv los ua lub dav hlau thauj. Txog xyoo 2001, plaub lub Mi-14PL tseem tsim nyog rau lub davhlau, ob qho uas tau kho dua tshiab xyoo 2000, nrog lub hom phiaj txuas ntxiv kev pabcuam lub neej mus txog rau xyoo 2007-2008. Xyoo 2013, Mi-14PL tau hloov los ntawm AS.565MB Panther.

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Anti-submarine helicopter Mi-14PL hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Xyoo 1982, Bulgaria tsuas yog European cov phoojywg ntawm USSR tau txais 4 MiG-25RB foob pob foob pob (3 MiG-25RB thiab 1 MiG-25RU). Lub dav hlau tau nkag mus rau qhov kev soj ntsuam thib 12. Lub Plaub Hlis 12, 1984, ib ntawm lawv (b / n 736) tau poob hauv lub dav hlau poob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kub ceev MiG-25RB nyob rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm Bulgaria tau dhau los ua lub dav hlau tsis tsim nyog, nws tsuas yog tsis muaj thaj chaw txaus los ua kom nrawm dua, thiab yog li ntawd thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1991 cov Bulgarians tau xa lawv rov qab mus rau USSR, sib pauv lawv rau 5 MiG -23 MLD cov neeg tua rog.

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MiG-25RB "liab 754" ntawm Bulgarian Air Force.

3 thauj An-26s kuj tau xa mus rau Bulgaria, 3 ntawm cov uas tseem tab tom ua haujlwm.

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Ib-26 Bulgarian Air Force

Xyoo 1985-1991. Bulgaria tau txais ib pawg Mi-8/17 thauj nyoob hoom qav taub los ntawm Soviet Union. Xyoo 2000, 25 Mi-17 lub nyoob hoom qav taub tseem ua haujlwm nrog Bulgarian Air Force, xyoo 2004-18. Xyoo 1989-1990. Bulgarian Air Force tau txais plaub lub Mi-17PP hluav taws xob sib ntaus sib tua hauv hluav taws xob, uas tau xub tshaj tawm rau pej xeem pom tsuas yog xyoo 1999. Hauv tib lub xyoo 1999, cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb thiab cov kav hlau txais xov tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm peb lub dav hlau Mi-17PP. Mi-17PP plaub yog "demodernized" hauv 2000. Xyoo 2003-2004. ib qho ntawm cov nyoob hoom qav taub no tau hloov pauv mus rau hauv lub dav hlau tua hluav taws los ntawm kev teeb tsa ib sab rau 3 tons dej hauv lub tsheb thauj neeg nqa khoom.

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Thauj lub dav hlau Mi-8 ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

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Kuv-17. Bulgarian Air Force. 2007 xyoo.

Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1986, Bulgaria tau txais 36 Su-25K thiab plaub Su-25UBK. Lub dav hlau tau ua haujlwm los ntawm 22 ibap, qhov uas lawv tau hloov MiG-17 thiab MiG-15UTI. Ib lub dav hlau (nrog rau tus kws tsav dav hlau) tau ploj hauv qhov sib tsoo thaum lub Plaub Hlis 17, 1989. Tom qab kev sib tsoo ntawm Warsaw Pact, tswj kev sib ntaus sib tua npaj dav hlau los ua mob taub hau rau Bulgarian hais kom ua. 4 lub dav hlau tua raug muag rau Georgia xyoo 2008, lwm 10 rau nws hauv xyoo 2012. Tam sim no, Bulgarian Air Force muaj 14 Su-25s.

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Su-25K Bulgarian Air Force hauv dav hlau

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Su-25UBK Bulgarian Air Force

Xyoo 1990, Bulgaria tau txais 22 tus neeg sib ntaus (18 tus neeg sib ntaus, 4 kev sib ntaus sib tua). Ib qho ntawm lub dav hlau tau poob hauv kev sib tsoo thaum 9.09.1994. MiG-29s tau ua haujlwm nrog ob tus tub rog sib ntaus sib tua (hauv Ravnets thiab Yambol). Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2006, kev pom zoo tau kos npe nrog RSK MiG ntawm kev kho dua tshiab thiab hloov kho tshiab ntawm 16 tus neeg sib ntaus. Txog thaum kawg ntawm Tsib Hlis 2009, daim ntawv cog lus tau ua tiav. Tam sim no, Bulgarian Air Force suav nrog 12 MiG-29 thiab 3 MiG-29UB.

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MiG-29 Bulgarian Air Force

Xyoo 1989, Bulgarian Air Force tau ua tub rog nrog txog 300 tus neeg sib ntaus. Txawm li cas los xij, Lub Koom Haum Warsaw Pact tau sib tsoo, tom qab ntawd USSR, kev ywj pheej tau los ua hwj chim hauv Bulgaria, uas yog thawj zaug tau pib txo qis Kev Ua Tub Rog, thawj qhov lawv tau ua yog hloov pauv cim cim ntawm lub dav hlau Bulgarian.

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Lub nineties dhau los ua lub sijhawm nyuaj rau Bulgarian kev ya dav hlau, tsis muaj roj, tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog, lub dav hlau tau sau tas li. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2004 Bulgaria koom nrog NATO. Hauv kev npaj rau koom nrog North Atlantic Alliance, Bulgarian Air Force underwent a restructuring in 2003. Tus naj npawb ntawm dav hlau thiab helicopters tau raug txo los ntawm 465 hauv 1998 rau 218 xyoo 2003. De facto, Bulgarian Air Force thaum tig ntawm XX-XXI ib puas xyoo. yeej poob lawv cov kev tawm tsam zoo, vim tias feem ntau ntawm cov dav hlau hauv kev pabcuam "ntawm daim ntawv teev npe" tsis haum rau lub davhlau. Lawm, cov phooj ywg tshiab tau thov kom Bulgaria yuav lub dav hlau sab hnub poob. Xyoo 2004, Bulgarian Air Force yuav 6 Pilatus PC-9M piston tus kws qhia dav hlau los ntawm Switzerland.

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Kev cob qhia dav hlau Pilatus PC-9M ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Xyoo 2004, kev pom zoo tau kos npe nrog Eurocopter rau kev yuav 12 lub tebchaws AS-532AL Cougar rau Air Force thiab rau AS-565MB Panther rau Navy.

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Multipurpose helicopter AS-532AL "Cougar" ntawm Bulgarian Air Force

Xyoo 2006, 3 C-27J Spartan lub teeb tub rog thauj cov dav hlau tau xaj los ntawm Italian dav hlau Alenia. Thaum xub thawj, qhov kev pom zoo tau npaj ua kom muaj tsib lub dav hlau, tab sis xyoo 2010, Bulgarian Ministry of Defense tau txiav txim siab tso ob lub xeem. Lub tuam tsev tub rog tshaj tawm nws qhov kev txiav txim siab thaum lub Yim Hli xyoo tas los. Yog vim li cas rau kev tso tseg ntawm lub dav hlau yog cov peev nyiaj tub rog. Cov nyiaj tau txais kev cawmdim nyob rau plaub thiab tsib Spartan, Bulgaria npaj yuav siv lub dav hlau thib peb.

Duab
Duab

C-27J Spartan Bulgarian Air Force

Tam sim no Bulgaria tab tom nrhiav kev hloov pauv rau MiG-29. Muab txoj cai rau sab hnub poob ntawm tsoomfwv Bulgarian, feem ntau yuav hloov, yuav yog Asmeskas F-16, lossis tshem tawm ntawm kev pabcuam ib qho twg hauv Tebchaws Europe. Cov neeg Belgians twb tau muab F-16MLUs, uas tau so haujlwm los ntawm lawv Cov Tub Rog Cua. Cov neeg Asmeskas tau teb nrog kev thov kom muab F-16 thaiv 52+ tus neeg tua rog, cov neeg Suav ib txwm muab Saab JAS-39 Gripen tua. Txawm li cas los xij, Bulgarians ib txwm tsis muaj nyiaj. Yog li cia saib …

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