Kev loj hlob ntawm automata hauv USSR
Txij li thaum nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, lub ntsiab me me ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation (RF) yog Kalashnikov phom loj. Tom qab kev lees paub ntawm Kalashnikov tus qauv phom loj xyoo 1947 (tib yam AK-47) rau nruab nrab daim cartridge 7, 62x39 mm, nws tsim tau txuas ntxiv txhim kho, feem ntau yog kev txhim kho kev tsim khoom ntawm kev tsim qauv. Tsis ntev tom qab kev saws me nyuam hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas ntawm M16 rab phom chambered rau qhov qis-qis qis nruab nrab ntawm 5, 56x45 mm, USSR tau saws Ak-74 phom ntev nyob rau hauv qhov zoo sib xws qis-nruab nrab cartridge 5, 45x39 mm.
Ntxiv rau kev txhim kho kev tsim phom Kalashnikov, lwm cov qauv ntawm cov caj npab me me tau txiav txim siab hauv USSR, uas tuaj yeem suav tias yog hloov pauv Kalashnikov phom loj hauv ib puag ncig ntawm Soviet cov tub rog.
Tsis muaj qhov ua haujlwm tsawg, Soviet Union tau txiav txim siab qhov ua tau ntawm kev siv ntau hom mos txwv hauv kev cog lus tias yuav muaj caj npab me me, suav nrog cov uas muaj cov mos txwv zoo li sub-caliber mos txwv. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib rab phom twg tau tsim los rau hauv kev pabcuam thiab kev tsim khoom loj, thiab thaum lub sijhawm tawg ntawm USSR, tib lub zog qis qis ntawm 5, 45x39 mm caliber tseem yog cov mos txwv tseem ceeb rau cov caj npab me me hauv USSR.
Kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm rab phom tshuab tshiab tau ua tiav hauv USSR txij li xyoo 1978 nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm kev tshawb fawb ua haujlwm (R&D) "Chij", thiab tom qab ntawd, txij li xyoo 1981, hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev txhim kho haujlwm (ROC) "Abakan". Qhov xav tau tseem ceeb ntawm ROC "Abakan" tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov nce ntawm qhov raug ntawm hluav taws los ntawm rab phom tshuab hauv hom tsis siv neeg. Yim qhov kev sib tw tau koom nrog hauv kev sib tw rau rab phom tshuab tshiab, nrog ntau yam qauv-TKB-0111 los ntawm tus tsim GA Korobov, TKB-0136 Afanasyev N. M., TKB-0146 Stechkina I. Ya., AKB Kalashnikov V. M., APT Postnikova IA, AEK- 971 Koksharova SI thiab Garev BA, AEK-978 Pikinsky PA, AS Nikonova GN
TKB-0146 cov phom me me ntawm Stechkina I. Ya. Thiab ASM Nikonova GN, nyob rau hauv cov phiaj xwm nrog kev hloov pauv hauv lub zog rov ua haujlwm tau siv, muab qhov tseem ceeb nce ntxiv hauv qhov raug hluav taws kub hnyiab luv, mus txog qhov kawg ntawm ROC "Abakan" cov.
Stechkin I. Ya. TKB-0146 phom ntev ua raws li cov phiaj xwm bullpup raug tsis lees paub. Ib nrab, qhov laj thawj tuaj yeem yog qee qhov kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tub rog hais txog kev teeb tsa bullpup, tab sis ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tsis nco qab qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub tshuab no - xav tau ob chav ua ke ntawm lub cartridge (daim cartridge tau pub rau hauv lub thoob los ntawm qhov nruab nrab pub los ntawm ob qhov kev sib tw ntawm tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj).
Nikonov rab phom ntev, G. N. ASM, tau muab tso rau hauv kev pabcuam raws li lub npe AN-94, tab sis qhov tseeb, nws tsis tau yuav hauv qhov ntau. Nws ntseeg tias qhov no tau tshwm sim vim kev sib tsoo ntawm USSR thiab tsis muaj peev txheej tsim nyog, tab sis qhov tseeb AN-94 yog qhov nyuaj heev thiab tshwj xeeb riam phom uas tsis muaj qhov ua tau zoo tshaj AK-74 hauv qhov muaj peev xwm 5, 45x39 hli
Kev txhim kho cov tshuab hauv Lavxias Lavxias
Hauv tebchaws Russia, kev xaiv rab phom tshuab tshiab rau cov tub rog tau pib xyoo 2012 uas yog ib feem ntawm kev tsim cov cuab yeej siv tub rog rau cov tub rog (ROC "Ratnik"), ua los ntawm kev txiav txim los ntawm Ministry of Defense (MO). Cov nplai ntawm kev sib tw rau kev xaiv phom ntev nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm ROC "Ratnik" tau meej meej tsis piv rau ROC "Abakan" ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet. Qhov tseeb, cov ntaub ntawv tau paub txog kev xaiv nruab nrab Kalashnikov phom ntev NPO IZHMASH, tshaj tawm hauv qab txoj cai AK-12 hauv qhov muaj peev xwm 5, 45x39 mm thiab AK-15 hauv qhov muaj zog 7, 62x39 mm, A-545 thiab A-762 phom ntev (hloov kho tshiab AEK-971), ntsig txog, tseem nyob hauv calibers 5, 45x39 mm thiab caliber 7, 62x39 mm, tsim tawm ntawm tsob ntoo. Degtyarev thiab tshuab tsis siv neeg 5, 45A-91 thiab 7, 62A-91 hauv qhov kev teeb tsa bullpup, tsim los ntawm ceg ntawm JSC "KBP"-"TsKIB SOO". AK-12 / AK-15 thiab A-545 / A-762 tau tawm los ua qhov kawg, thiab nyob rau thawj theem ntawm kev sib tw, lub tshuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj npe tom qab I. Degtyarev tau qhia lawv tus kheej zoo dua li cov phom tsis siv neeg ntawm NPO IZHMASH.
Tsis muaj lus nug txog cov mos txwv tshiab, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab thaum kawg txiav txim siab xaiv cov mos txwv ntawm caliber 5, 45x39 mm thiab 7, 62x39 mm, yog li lawv txiav txim siab tso ob qho tib si. Qhov ntsuas 5, 45x39 mm tseem suav tias yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb, tab sis qee lub sijhawm muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais tias qhov kev xaiv rov qab los rau daim cartridge 7, 62x39 mm yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm caj npab me.
Lub caij no, rab phom Kalashnikov tshiab, tau dhau los ua qhov hloov pauv tseem ceeb, nkag mus rau ntu thib ob ntawm kev sib tw. Raws li "kev ua kom zoo dua" tau nce mus, cov phom Kalashnikov tshiab tau poob lawv cov ntsej muag yav tom ntej thiab qee qhov kev tshaj tawm yav dhau los ua haujlwm - kev tswj hwm ob tog, ncua sijhawm qeeb, hloov pauv ceev.
Kev sib tw tau xaus nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb. Nws zoo li AK-12 / AK-15 series submachine phom yeej, tab sis A-545 thiab A-762 submachine phom nrog cov cuab yeej siv tau yooj yim kuj tseem yuav tau rau cov chav tshwj xeeb. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau xaiv phom AK-12 / AK-15 yog lawv cov nqi qis, tsuas yog ob peb zaug (ob lossis peb?) Siab dua tus nqi ntawm AK-74, thaum tus nqi ntawm A-545 thiab A- 762 cov phom loj xav tias ntau tshaj tus nqi ntawm AK-74 yog li kaum! ib zaug Daim ntawv cog lus muab rau xa ib puas thiab tsib caug txhiab rab phom AK-12 thiab AK-15 tsis pub dhau peb xyoos. Nws tau npaj los muab tsib caug txhiab lub tshuab txhua xyoo hauv 2019, 2020 thiab 2021. Hauv qhov kev faib ua feem yuav xa mus rau AK-12 thiab AK-15 tsis tau tshaj tawm. Nws tseem tsis paub tias muaj pes tsawg rab phom A-545 thiab A-762 yuav kawg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem kwv yees tias thaum kawg ob lub tsev tsim khoom yuav tau txais lawv tus kheej daim phiaj pob peev nyiaj.
Tus lej ntawm cov peev txheej nug txog qhov yuav tsum tau yuav AK-12, AK-15, A-545, A-762 phom ntev. Rau cov phom AK-74 / AK-74M, cov khoom lag luam ntawm hom "Cov cuab yeej hloov kho tshiab-Kalashnikov phom ntev" (KM-AK) tau tsim los raws li ROC "Obves", uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txhim kho ergonomics ntawm cov no riam phom thiab muab qhov muaj peev xwm txhim kho cov cuab yeej ntxiv. Kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm AK-74 / AK-74M hauv "lub cev khoom siv" ua haujlwm tsis txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm AK-12, AK-15, A-545, A-762 phom ntev, thaum nce hauv lawv cov kev ua tau zoo tsis yooj yim rau kev yuav khoom nrog tus nqi ntawm ob txog kaum zaug siab dua tus nqi ntawm AK-74 / AK-74M, txawm tias qhov tseeb tom kawg muaj ntau ntau hauv cov chaw khaws khoom. Nws muaj peev xwm tsim "cov khoom siv lub cev" zoo ib yam rau AKM cov phom loj ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm 7, 62x39 mm, yog li ua tiav kaw txoj kab ntawm cov phom loj rau cov tub rog hauv calibers 5, 45x39 mm thiab 7, 62x39 mm.
Kuj tseem muaj lub tswv yim raws li Kalashnikov cov phom tua phom uas tau tsim tawm hauv lub xyoo caum thiab yim caum yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cov uas tau tsim tam sim no, tab sis tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntseeg tau txog qhov twg cov ntaub ntawv no sib raug rau qhov tseeb thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov riam phom no yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv warehouse cia.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem kwv yees tau yog tias cov khoom siv ntawm yam khoom "Lub cev siv" raug nqi ntau dua li cov riam phom tshiab, thiab rau cov chaw tsim khoom muab "cov khoom siv hauv lub cev" rau cov tub rog yog qhov kev txiav txim siab uas tsis muaj qhov ntxim nyiam dua li muab riam phom tshiab. Txawm hais tias nws muaj peev xwm hais tias qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tub rog yuav yog yuav 300-500 txhiab "Cov Khoom Siv Lub Cev" dua li yuav 150,000 rab phom loj nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo tuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, pom tseeb, qhov no twb yog lo lus nug yav dhau los lawm.
NGSW txoj haujlwm thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig rau RF Cov Tub Rog Ua Haujlwm thaum ua tiav lossis tsis ua tiav
Thaum Tebchaws Meskas pib tham txog kev hloov pauv mus rau daim cartridge tshiab ntawm 6, 5-6, 8 mm caliber, nws tau ntseeg dav tias cov mos txwv xws li 6, 5x39 mm Grendel lossis 6, 8x43 mm tau suav tias yog cov mos txwv tseem ceeb tshiab ntawm Asmeskas tub rog. Remington SPC. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, qee yam tshiab, piv txwv li, tib lub xov tooj cua tshuab raj Textron Systems 6, 8CT / 7, 62CT, tab sis nrog kwv yees li tib lub zog ntawm 2200-2600 J. Txawm li cas los xij, txiav txim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab txog NGSW txoj haujlwm, tshiab cartridge ntawm caliber 6, 8 mm yuav tsum tau ua nrog lub zog ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 4000-4600 J, uas yog ntau dua li cov phom phom uas twb muaj lawm 7, 62x51 mm 7, 62x54R.
Raws li tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm dhau los, vim yog lub zog kwv yees siab ntawm kev cog lus 6, 8 hli, cov tub rog Asmeskas tuaj yeem ntsib teeb meem tib yam uas tau caum lawv hauv Nyab Laj nrog M14 rab phom chambered rau 7, 65x51 mm.
Raws li qhov no, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ob qhov xwm txheej rau kev ua tiav ntawm NGSW txoj haujlwm:
1. Cov neeg koom nrog NGSW txoj haujlwm yuav tsis tau los tsim riam phom uas ib txhij muab qhov tseem ceeb nce hauv qhov ntau thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov cuab yeej ua rog, ua ke nrog kev thim rov qab tsis txaus thiab qhov siv tau ntawm riam phom.
Hauv qhov no, riam phom tsim raws li NGSW txoj haujlwm yuav nyob hauv qhov txwv tsis pub siv hauv Asmeskas tub rog. Qhov tau txais ntau tshaj plaws ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog hauv qhov no yuav yog NGSW-AR tshuab rab phom chambered rau tus tshiab 6.8 mm cartridge, uas tau txiav txim siab hloov M249 SAW tshuab rab phom chambered rau 5, 56x45 mm caliber. Cov phom loj NGSW-R, tau tsim los hloov M4, feem ntau yuav nyob hauv qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Marksman riam phom, tshem cov phom M14 uas tau hais los saum no.
Raws li rau feem ntau ntawm cov tub rog Asmeskas, lawv yuav tsum muaj cov ntsiab lus nrog riam phom chambered rau 5, 56x45, lossis nws cov analog, tab sis nyob hauv ib qho ntawm cov kab hais los zoo li 6, 5x39 Grendel lossis 6, 8x43 Rem SPC. Yog tias riam phom tshiab tau tsim los rau kev cia siab telescopic cartridge Textron Systems 5, 56CT / 6, 8CT / 7, 62CT, tom qab ntawd nws lub zog yuav tsis nyob ntawm qib 4000-4600 J, tab sis nyob rau theem ntawm txhua qhov zoo ib yam 2200- 2600 J, feem ntau yuav ua tiav hauv daim cartridge 7, 62x39 mm.
2. Cov neeg koom nrog txoj haujlwm NGSW yuav muaj peev xwm los tsim riam phom uas ib txhij muab qhov tseem ceeb nce hauv ntau yam thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov cuab yeej ua rog, ua ke nrog kev thim rov qab tsis txaus thiab qhov siv tau ntawm riam phom.
Hauv qhov no, Asmeskas cov tub rog yuav ua haujlwm hloov pauv mus rau riam phom tshiab. Ua ntej, lawv yuav tau ua tub rog nrog cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb (MTR), tom qab ntawd, cov chav sib cav tshaj plaws, thiab tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov seem.
Muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab ua pauj kua zaub ntsuab ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Lavxias mus rau NGSW txoj haujlwm
Hauv qhov xwm txheej 1, thaum riam phom muag raws li txoj haujlwm NGSW tau txais kev faib tawm tsawg, kev ntsuas ua pauj yuav raug nqi rau cov tub rog Lavxias "ntshav me me".
Ib rab phom Pecheneg ib lub chambered rau 7, 62x54R lossis nws cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub tuaj yeem suav tias yog riam phom tawm tsam Asmeskas cog lus cog lus NGSW-AR ntawm rab phom 6, 8 hli. Muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo dua rau kev cia siab Asmeskas lub tshuab rab phom hais txog qhov hnyav ntawm riam phom nws tus kheej, qhov hnyav ntawm cov mos txwv thiab txoj kev tiaj tus ntawm txoj kev taug, nws yuav ib txwm muaj tshaj qhov nws ntseeg tau. Pecheneg lub tshuab rab phom tuaj yeem hloov kho kom txo nws qhov hnyav, tab sis lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yuav tsum yog kev txhim kho kev txhim kho 7, 62x54R mos txwv nrog nce qhov tseeb thiab cov cuab yeej nkag mus.
Qhov xwm txheej zoo ib yam nrog rab phom Marksman. Raws li nws tuaj yeem ua raws li kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm SVD rab phom caliber 7, 62x54R, thiab cog lus ua qauv ntawm riam phom xws li Chukavin sniper phom loj (SHF).
Qhov sib txawv ntawm rab phom AK-308 phom rau 7, 62x54R kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim tau, uas yuav tuaj yeem thov qhov zoo ib yam li FN SCAR-H thiab HK-417 phom ntawm 7, 62x51 mm caliber.
Txoj haujlwm nyuaj tshaj plaws yuav txiav txim siab qhov kev xaiv zaum kawg ntawm calibers 5, 45x39 mm thiab 7, 62x39 mm, thaum hloov pauv ntawm feem ntau ntawm Asmeskas cov tub rog mus rau riam phom chambered rau hom 6, 5x39 Grendel, 6, 8x43 Rem SPC nrog lub zog ntawm 2200-2600 J.
Cov lus nug ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev hloov pauv los ntawm daim cartridge 7, 62x39 mm mus rau daim cartridge 5, 45x39 mm thiab hloov pauv ib ntus tau nce ob qho tib si hauv xovxwm thiab, pom tseeb, hauv cov tub rog. Thaum pib ntawm 2019, hauv cov ntsiab lus sau "Missile-technical thiab rab phom loj-kev txhawb nqa ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Lavxias Federation-2018", cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Lavxias tau pom dua tias qhov teeb meem tsis kam lees ntawm cov tub rog siv riam phom me me ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm 5, 45x39 mm thiab ua tiav kev hloov pauv mus rau qhov muaj peev xwm 7, 62x39 mm. Nws tuaj yeem xav tias cov kev cuam tshuam no cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam, nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev hloov mus rau qhov muaj peev xwm loj dua ntawm Asmeskas Cov Tub Rog.
Los ntawm txoj kev, kev hloov pauv ntawm daim cartridge 5, 45x39 mm mus rau cartridge 7, 62x39 mm tuaj yeem xa yuav luag txhua yam riam phom tshiab uas tau yuav hauv txoj haujlwm Ratnik mus rau cov chaw khaws khoom, uas tau lees paub qhov nrawm ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm txoj haujlwm no.
Kev tshaj tawm zoo ntawm daim cartridges 5, 45x39 mm hauv kev sib piv nrog cov cartridges 7, 62x39 mm feem ntau yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov cartridges niaj hnub no ntawm caliber 7, 62x39 mm tsis tau tsim thiab tsis tsim tawm. Nws tuaj yeem xav tias yog qhov kev txhim kho ntawm kev cog qoob loo uas muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo hauv 7.62x39 mm caliber, nrog kev tsim cov kev daws teeb meem zoo ib yam li siv hauv 7N39 "Needle" cartridge ntawm 5, 45x39 mm caliber, tom qab ntawd cov yam ntxwv ntawm a kev cog lus 7.62x39 mm cov cuab yeej siv tho lub hauv paus nrog lub zog pib ntawm 2200- 2600 J yuav tsis yog tsuas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm 7N39 daim cartridge, tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev cia siab Asmeskas daim cartridge raws li 6, 5x39 Grendel lossis 6, 8x43 Rem SPC. Hauv qhov kev cia siab 7.62x39 mm cov cuab yeej siv tho qhov muag, cov kev daws teeb meem niaj hnub no tseem tuaj yeem siv los txo qhov hnyav ntawm daim cartridge, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txo qis hauv qhov hnyav ntawm cov mos txwv hnav piv rau qhov riam phom ntawm 5, 45x39 mm caliber.
Raws li lub hauv paus rau kev txhim kho riam phom rau kev cia siab ua riam phom-rab phom rab phom ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm 7, 62x39 mm, nrog thawj lub zog ntawm 2200-2600 J, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab RPK-16 lub tshuab rab phom rab phom, siv hauv qhov ntsuas 7, 62x39 mm. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov riam phom no yog nws hnyav, hloov pauv tau sai, uas yuav tsum nce qhov tseeb ntawm kev tua thiab xyuas kom hloov pauv sai ntawm lub thoob thaum nws cov peev txheej tsis muaj zog (uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov cartridges nrog nce zog thawj zaug thiab cov mos txwv nrawm). Qhov hnyav ntawm RPK-16 hauv cov version nrog lub thoob luv yog 0.8 kg ntau dua li qhov hnyav ntawm AK-12 phom ntev, uas tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov lees paub, vim tias qhov loj ntawm AN-94 phom ntev phom muab tso rau hauv kev pabcuam yog 3.85kg ib.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv rau kev cia siab rau riam phom ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm 7, 62x39 mm raws li RPK-16 tuaj yeem yog lub suab ntsiag to uas tsim los txhawm rau txo qis thiab txo qis / cuam tshuam lub suab ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, zoo ib yam li nws tau ua hauv Asmeskas NGSW txoj haujlwm.
Hloov chaw ntawm chrome plating, chim carbonitriding thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txhawm rau txhawm rau muaj sia nyob. Cov txheej txheem carbonitriding muaj nyob rau hauv qhov nthuav tawm ntawm cov txheej txheej ntawm cov txheej txheem kho nrog cov pa roj carbon thiab nitrogen, vim qhov txheej txheej txheej tau txais qhov nyuaj txog li 60 HRC, nce hnav tsis kam thiab tiv taus xeb. Tsis zoo li chrome plating, carbonitriding tsis hloov qhov ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm lub thoob, yog li carbonitriding tsis cuam tshuam qhov raug thiab raug ntawm riam phom, uas ua rau cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis no muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo dua qub. Raws li cov neeg tsim khoom, lub neej ntawm cov pa roj carbonitrided yuav tsum tsawg kawg yog 10-15 txhiab txhaj tshuaj.
Yog li, Lavxias teb sab teb rau NGSW txoj haujlwm "thaum nws ua tiav ib nrab kev ua tiav" (xwm txheej 1) yuav zoo li no:
1. Hloov kho rab phom tshuab "Pecheneg" caliber 7, 62x54R nrog txo qhov hnyav.
2. Hloov kho cov phom SVD lossis Chukavin's phom ntev, muaj peev xwm 7, 62x54R, lossis hloov pauv ntawm AK-308 phom ntev nrog rau qhov raug thiab qhov tseeb ntawm cov chambered rau 7, 62x54R cartridge.
3. Cov cartridge tshiab ntawm caliber 7, 62x54R nrog rau qhov tseeb thiab cov cuab yeej nkag mus.
4. Cov cartridge tshiab ntawm 7, 62x39 mm caliber ntawm qhov raug qhov tseeb thiab cov cuab yeej nkag mus nrog lub zog pib ntawm 2200-2600 J.
5. Ib rab phom loj ntawm rab phom loj 7, 62x39 mm raws li rab phom RPK-16 lub tshuab nrog lub suab nrov nrov nrov thiab carbonitriding ntawm lub thoob.
Raws li qhov xwm txheej thib ob, uas cov neeg koom nrog hauv NGSW txoj haujlwm yuav tuaj yeem tsim riam phom uas ib txhij muab qhov tseem ceeb nce ntxiv hauv ntau yam thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov cuab yeej ua rog siab, ua ke nrog kev thim rov qab tsis txaus thiab muaj peev xwm txaus siv riam phom, hauv qhov no nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tshem "cov ntshav me"
Nws yuav xav tau kev tshawb nrhiav nyuaj thiab kim thiab txhim kho thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm, kev tshuaj xyuas nruj, nrog rau kev rov tsim kho cov nqi ntawm RF Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog nrog rau daim cartridge tshiab thiab riam phom rau nws.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov riam phom zoo ib yam, mos txwv thiab tshuaj lom neeg tshwj xeeb ntawm Rostec, Sergei Abramov, rau TASS lub koom haum tshaj xov xwm, lub tuam txhab xeev Rostec tab tom tsim caj npab me me hauv cov ntsuas tshiab. Yam calibers twg peb tab tom tham txog tsis tau hais meej. Nws tau tshaj tawm tias thaum Lub Yim Hli 2019, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Nruab Nrab ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb (TsNIITOCHMASH JSC) tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj rau kev tsim cov phom me me. Tej zaum, cov haujlwm no tau qhib ua haujlwm raws li cov lus teb rau Asmeskas txoj haujlwm NGSW.