Tsis ntev los no, nws tau tshaj tawm tias Izhmash tau hloov kho ib ntawm nws cov phom ntev, uas yog SV-98. Txij li thaum peb cov tub rog ib txwm xav tias tsis muaj "bolts", thiab ntawm qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo txaus, Kuv xav tias nws tsim nyog sau txog qhov no, txawm hais tias tsis nthuav dav heev, tab sis muaj riam phom uas twb muaj lawm, uas, ntxiv rau, tau hloov kho tshiab. Saib ua ntej, Kuv xav cais cais tias phom nyob hauv ob qho dhau los thiab tam sim no ib qho yog nyob rau qhov siab, uas tsis yog yam tsis muaj qhov tseeb. Tau kawg, nws tsis tuaj yeem piv nrog tus qauv, tab sis tus nqi ntawm riam phom sib piv tau zoo heev.
Cov phom sniper SV-98 tau tsim los ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv-CISM cov phom phom, tab sis cov riam phom tuaj yeem suav tias yog tsim los ntawm kos, txij li tsis muaj kev siv zog tsawg dua hauv nws dua thaum tsim cov qauv tshiab. Cov riam phom tau tsim los ntawm kev coj ua ntawm Vladimir Stronsky, raws li rab phom zoo tshaj hauv qhov tseeb rau SVD thoob plaws, uas feem ntau tsis yog txoj haujlwm nyuaj, muab tias SVD yog tus kheej thauj khoom, thiab SV-98 yog "ntsia liaj qhov rooj". Cov riam phom muaj nyob hauv ob qho qauv, chambered rau 7, 62x54R thiab.308 Yeej, raws li cov chaw tsim khoom, qhov tseeb ntawm rab phom nws tus kheej tso cai rau koj tua nrog qhov tseeb ntawm 0.5 MOA, tab sis qhov no raug rau kev siv cov mos txwv zoo tagnrho., uas ib txwm ua teeb meem.
Cov phom nws tus kheej yog cov ntawv xov xwm yooj yim ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Cov tsos ntawm riam phom tsis zoo ib yam li ntawm cov qauv niaj hnub no, thiab nco txog kev ntaus pob ncaws pob ntawm cov phom, tab sis qhov no tsis cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev siv yooj yim, tsis yog qhov sib txawv. SV-98 cov khoom lag luam muaj peev xwm hloov kho nws qhov ntev, ntxiv rau qhov siab ntawm sab plhu so. Cov ntawv xov xwm tau muab tso rau hauv tus neeg tau txais kev txiav hauv cov phom phom, thaum tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm nws nthuav tawm sab nraud, vim tias nws zoo li tias cov ntawv xov xwm nyob ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse txaus hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog cov phom ntawm rab phom. Cov riam phom tau teeb tsa nrog folding, qhov siab-kho tau bipods, ntxiv rau lawv, lwm qhov, thib peb, tuaj yeem nyob hauv qab taub qab. Txhawm rau nqa riam phom ntawm nws sab xis, tuaj yeem tuav tau, nqa tau, lossis siv txoj siv tsis tu ncua.
Nyias, nws yuav tsum tau hais txog phom phom. Nws yog tsim los siv cov tshuab txias txias, cov phom ntawm cov phom tsis yog chrome plated. Free-hanging chim, tsis kov lub riam phom nyob txhua qhov chaw, tshwj tsis yog kev sib txuas nrog tus txais. Cov nplaim hluav taws tua hluav taws, cov twj tua hluav taws ntsiag to tuaj yeem teeb rau ntawm lub qhov ncauj, lossis cov bushing tuaj yeem ntswj tau yooj yim. Qhov txaus siab, ntau qhov chaw uas nws tau hais tias xav tias cov ntoo no tsim qee yam kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub qhov ncauj, uas ua rau kom raug qhov tseeb ntawm hluav taws. Nws zoo li kuv tias qhov tseeb ntawm qhov hluav taws kub nce vim qhov tseeb tias lub teeb nyem tsis ua rau nws qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm lub mos txwv, thiab tsis yog vim lub qhov ncauj tau deformed lossis qee yam "kev nyuab siab" tau tsim. Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm qhov tseeb tias thaum siv PBS, uas, los ntawm txoj kev, suav nrog hauv cov txheej txheem pib ntawm riam phom, qhov tseeb yog siab dua thaum siv cov nplaim hluav taws. Raws li, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias rab phom lub teeb nyem tsis yog qhov tsim muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws.
Qhov hnyav ntawm riam phom yam tsis muaj qhov muag pom thiab mos txwv yog 5.5 kg. Cov khw muag khoom yog ob-kab, nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 10 puag ncig. Qhov ntev ntawm riam phom yog 1270 millimeters, nrog rab phom ntev 650 mm. Cov chaw tsim khoom nws tus kheej thov kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov hluav taws kub nyob deb li ntawm 1000 meters, tab sis tom qab ntawd txhua yam nyob ntawm cov mos txwv. Cov riam phom tau qhib qhov muag pom, thiab kho qhov muag pom tom qab tuaj yeem hloov kho ntxiv ntawm 100 metres mus txog qhov deb ntawm 600 meters.
Feem ntau, riam phom tau pib zoo, cia saib dab tsi hloov pauv hauv nws. Thiab tsis ntau npaum li tau hloov pauv hauv rab phom. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv tau ntxiv daim kab xev txuas tshiab rau cov khoom siv ntxiv. Ntxiv qhov tuav rab yaj phom qub, thiab raws li hloov lub taub qab. Cov nplaim hluav taws tau txhim kho, nrog rau cov twj tua hluav taws uas ntsiag to, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg kov lub hauv paus ntawm riam phom, nws tseem nyob zoo ib yam li nws
Nws zoo li kuv tias txhua qhov kev hloov pauv no tsuas yog ua rau ua phom SV-98 sib tw hauv kev lag luam txawv teb chaws, uas yog, riam phom tau npaj siab rau kev xa tawm, uas yog qhov nyuaj siab me ntsis. Kuv paub ntau dua tias yog tias xav tau kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm riam phom tau hais los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv hauv tsev, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tau ua kom zoo tshaj plaws hauv 5-10 xyoo, tom qab cov kev cai tau tsim. Hauv pab tub rog, riam phom no tsis tau nthuav dav thiab yuav tsis yog. Rau lawv tus kheej, "staked tawm" SV-98 FSB, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees thiab lwm yam, tab sis qhov kev sib ntxiv no yuav haum haum rau qhov tau ua pov thawj SVD.