Tom qab ArmaLite muag txoj cai los tsim AR-15 rau Colt, Eugene Stoner pib ua haujlwm tseem tsis tau muaj lwm txoj hauv kev siv riam phom uas yuav tsis cuam tshuam txog daim ntawv pov thawj rau AR-10 thiab AR-15 phom. Qhov tshwm sim yog rab phom tsis siv neeg AR-16 chambered rau 7.62x51 mm, tab sis nws tsis mus rau hauv kev tsim khoom. Qhov laj thawj yog qhov kev txaus siab nce ntxiv hauv 5.56 × 45 tus lej qis mem tes. ArmaLite txiav txim siab rov tsim kho AR-16 rau kev cia siab tias muaj cov mos txwv qis. Txoj haujlwm tau muab rau Arthur Miller, uas yog lub sijhawm xyoo 1963-1965. tsim ib qho version ntawm Stoner phom loj chambered rau 5, 56 × 45. Ntau qhov kev txhim kho tau tsim rau kev tsim, thiab rab phom tau txais lub npe AR-18. Ua tsaug rau nws ua haujlwm nrog cov txheej txheem riam phom rau 5.56 × 45, Arthur Miller tau nce mus rau tus thawj kws ua haujlwm ntawm ArmaLite, uas tseem tsis muaj haujlwm tom qab Eugene Stoner tawm mus.
Cov phom AR-18 tau tsim nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm hauv Nyij Pooj thiab UK rau kev ua tub rog thiab kev ua lag luam rau pej xeem. Ib rab phom tau poob rau hauv txhais tes ntawm cov neeg phem. Yog li, AR-18 feem ntau siv los ntawm IRA cov tub rog, yog li rab phom no tau paub zoo dua nyob rau hauv lub npe menyuam yaus "Widowmaker" ("Widowmaker").
Tsis yog txhua tus neeg nyeem paub tias thaum sau npe "ArmaLite" (01.10.1954) lub npe tag nrho ntawm lub tuam txhab zoo li no: "ArmaLite Division of Fairchild". Ntawd yog, thaum pib, ArmaLite yog kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm Fairchild Engine and Airplane corporation. Tib lub tuam txhab Fairchild, uas tom qab tsim thiab tsim A-10 Thunderbolt II nres dav hlau, muaj riam phom 7-chim.
Xyoo 2010, Fairchild tau txais los ntawm Asmeskas faib ntawm Elbit Systems. Tab sis qhov no twb nyob hauv tiam 21st century lawm. Thiab hauv 50s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, lub tuam txhab tau nthuav dav, nws cov thawj coj txiav txim siab los ua qhov tshwj xeeb hauv kev lag luam caj npab me, yog li lawv tau nqis peev hauv kev tsim lub tuam txhab tshiab hu ua ArmLight.
Tom qab tawm ntawm ArmaLite, Eugene Stoner tau tsiv mus rau niam txiv lub tuam txhab Fairchild, tab sis tsis nyob ntawd ntev. Tej zaum lawv tsis pom zoo lossis tsis tso cai rau lawv los ua lawv tus kheej kev txhim kho. Yog li ntawd, Eugene Stoner pib nrhiav tus tsim khoom rau leej twg nws tuaj yeem tsim phom tshiab, ntawm lub tswv yim uas nws tau xav txog ntev lawm. Paul Van Hee, tus thawj coj muag khoom rau Cadillac Gage, npaj rau Stoner ntsib nrog tus lwm thawj coj npe Howard Carson.
Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas ob lub tuam txhab ArmaLite thiab Cadillac Gage ceg tau nyob hauv ib puag ncig hauv nroog Costa Mesa (USA, California).
Ntawm lub rooj sib tham, tus tsim qauv thov tswv yim rau nws cov riam phom tshiab. Mr. Carson tau txaus siab rau Stoner lub tswv yim thiab caw nws los tham txog nws txoj haujlwm nrog Mr. Russell Bauer, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Cadillac Gage niam txiv cog (Warren, Asmeskas, Michigan).
Lub tswv yim ntawm Stoner cov riam phom nyuaj suav nrog kev txhim kho cov qauv sib pauv hloov pauv thiab cov khoom sib pauv hloov pauv. Raws li tus tsim qauv lub tswv yim, ua tsaug rau ib lub hauv paus (lub thawv swb) thiab cov khoom siv sib pauv tau, cov neeg tua rog yuav tuaj yeem nrawm, txawm tias nyob hauv tshav pob, sib sau ua ke ntau hom caj npab me me: carbine, phom loj lossis rab phom tshuab.
Saib ua ntej, Kuv tshaj tawm tias thawj qhov kev sim ntawm kev sim riam phom rau Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg tau tsim tawm xyoo 1963, yog li cov txheej txheem no tau txais lub npe Stoner 63. Los ntawm txoj kev, hauv nruab nrab-70s, Steyr AUG riam phom nyuaj tau tsim hauv Austria. Nws kuj tau tsim los ntawm kev hloov pauv, tab sis tau txais ntau lub koob meej thiab kev faib khoom.
Raws li kev sib tham thiab sib tham nrog cov thawj tswj hwm ntawm Cadillac Gage, Eugene Stoner mus ua haujlwm rau lub tuam txhab no. Kev txhim kho nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm Cadillac Gage Corporation yog Commando lub log tsheb uas muaj cov tub rog nqa khoom (M706). Los ntawm txoj kev, "Cadillac Gage" hauv xyoo 1986 tau los ntawm Textron Corporation. Tam sim no, Textron lub tuam txhab suav nrog cov tuam txhab xws li Tswb Helicopter, Cessna, Lycoming thiab lwm yam. Thiab yog, Cadillac Gage tsis muaj dab tsi los ua nrog cov tsheb kim heev lossis General Motors.
Ntawm Cadillac Gage, Eugene Stoner pib ua haujlwm tsis yog siv lwm rab phom loj, tab sis nyob rau ntawm ib puag ncig me me ntawm caj npab me. Qhov tseeb, txawm tias nyob hauv tus txheej txheem tsim riam phom ntawm AR-10/15 tsev neeg, tus tsim qauv twb muaj lub tswv yim tshiab thiab kev txhim kho rau yav tom ntej.
Siv tsawg kawg ob qhov kev sim phom tshuab raws li rab phom AR-10: cov ntawv xov xwm-pub AR-10 Squad Automatic Riam phom (SAW), thiab AR-10 txoj siv-siv Lub Tshuab Lub Tshuab Rab Phom (LMG). Los ntawm txoj kev, AR-10 LMG version tau tsim hauv tebchaws Netherlands ntawm Artillerie Inrichtingen (AI). Qhov tseeb yog xyoo 1956, Holland tau txiav txim siab tsim daim ntawv tso cai tsim khoom ntawm AR-10 ntawm nws thaj chaw thiab rov nruab nws cov tub rog nrog rab phom Stoner. Eugene Stoner tau mus rau Netherlands los pab nrog kev ntsuas ntsuas, kev hloov pauv tus neeg siv khoom tshwj xeeb thiab pib tsim khoom. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qee lub koog thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm AR-10 tau rov tsim kho dua tshiab, thiab muaj ntau tus qauv tsim thiab qauv tsim. Qhov hloov pauv ntxov ntawm AR-10 tau hloov pauv zoo hauv Holland, thiab ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem tau siv lub hauv paus tom qab. Ib qho ntawm AR-10 kev hloov kho, ua tiav los ntawm Artillerie Inrichtingen (AI), tau yuav los ntawm Tebchaws Cuba thiab Sudan. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev hloov kho no feem ntau hu ua "Cuban" (Cuban) lossis "Sudan" (Sudanese).
Stoner M69W: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?
Ob peb xyoos dhau los txij li kev txhim kho ntawm.223 Remington (5.56 × 45) daim cartridge, tab sis lub sijhawm ntawd nws tseem tsis tau txiav txim tias yog mos txwv tub rog. Nws tau hais los saum toj no txog rau tam sim no, Eugene Stoner tsis tau ua haujlwm nrog tus neeg txhawb nqa no. Yog li ntawd, nrog rau AR-10, nws tsim nws tus qauv tshiab rau qhov qub zoo 7.62x51 (.308 Winchester) daim cartridge.
Txhawm rau ua haujlwm ntawm txoj haujlwm tshiab, Eugene Stoner tau xaiv ob tus ntawm nws cov peev txheej tshaj plaws los ntawm ArmaLite. Lawv yog Robert Fremont thiab James L. Sullivan. Lawv ob leeg tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej thaum tsim cov phom ntawm AR-1 txog AR-15. Hais ncaj, Messrs. Fremont thiab Sullivan, zoo li Eugene Stoner, yog tus tsim vaj huam sib luag ntawm rab phom AR-15: los ntawm thawj tsab ntawv nrog rau lub npe X AR 1501 mus rau qhov pib tsim ntau ntawm cov qauv ua tiav.
Lawv lub npe tau hais ntau tsawg zaus hauv kev txuas nrog Stoner qhov kev txhim kho, txawm hais tias lawv lub luag haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem suav nrog ntau dhau. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm ib tus neeg qhov txiaj ntsig zoo, Kuv yuav piav qhia txog cov haujlwm uas cov pab pawg tseem ceeb tau ua.
Eugene Stoner tsim cov ntsiab lus. James Sullivan tau tsim cov qauv (qauv txheej txheem) rau Stoner cov ntsiab lus. Robert Fremont saib xyuas kev tsim qauv thiab tsim cov txheej txheem. Ntawd yog, nws yog tus kws tshaj lij.
Tsis tas li ntawd Messrs. Fremont thiab Sullivan tau koom nrog qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm qhov tshiab.223 Remington daim cartridge, uas yuav dhau los ua lub npe 5, 56 × 45 mm NATO.
Muaj ob txoj kev xav.
1. Eugene Stoner tuaj rau Cadillac Gage txhawm rau txhim kho rab phom tshuab rau Asmeskas Tub Rog (yog li 7.62 caliber). Txawm li cas los xij, hauv tus txheej txheem, tus tsim qauv tau thov kom tag nrho tsev neeg, tsim los ntawm kev hloov pauv.
2. Lub tswv yim ntawm cov qauv nyuaj tuaj rau Eugene Stoner thaum ua haujlwm ntawm AR-10 thiab AR-15. Txij li thaum teeb meem nyiaj txiag tau pib hauv ArmaLite, thiab tsis muaj sijhawm rau cov haujlwm tshiab, tus tsim qauv pom lwm lub tuam txhab caj npab uas pom zoo muab nws nrog txhua yam nws xav tau.
Tus sau ntawm kab lus txiav txim siab version 2 kom raug.
Yog lawm, xyoo 1959 ArmaLite tau muag nws txoj cai rau AR-15 rau Colt vim yog pab pawg muaj teeb meem. Tab sis kuv tshaj tawm los kawm daim duab ntawm thawj tsab ntawv (M69W), uas twb tau ua ntawm Cadillac Gage, tom qab Stoner tawm ntawm ArmaLite.
Daim duab saum toj no qhia qhov cim dav dav los ntawm tus txais, tus lej naj npawb 00001. C. G. C.txhais tau tias lub npe ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom (Cadillac Gage Corporation). Npav M69W txhais tau tias tsis yog xyoo ntawm kev saws. Qhov no yog ambigram. Ntawd yog, cov ntawv sau uas tuaj yeem nyeem rov qab. Raws li tus tsim qauv lub tswv yim, qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ua piv txwv lub peev xwm ntawm lub qhov rooj kaw kom ua haujlwm ntxeev (nyeem ntxiv txog qhov hauv qab no). Thawj qhov qauv ua haujlwm ntawm yav tom ntej Stoner 63 txoj haujlwm tau tsim rau 7.62 × 51mm NATO cartridges (zoo li AR-10).
Thaj, tus txais tau ua ntawm lub tshuab milling. Ntawm sab, peb pom daim kab xev fais fab txais lub qhov rai. Ntawd yog, ua ntej peb pom meej tias yog rab phom tshuab rau nruab nrab daim cartridges. Ib tus tau txais qhov kev xav tias lub thoob ntawm lub tshuab rab phom tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm: tsis pom qhov nce, tsis muaj tes tuav kom hloov sai. Ntawd yog, nyob rau theem pib, tsis muaj lus nug ntawm ib qho kev hloov pauv. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov tsis meej pem (M69W), tus tsim qauv zoo li hais qhia txog qhov tsim txawv txawv. Feem ntau yuav, kev ua tiav ntawm kev hloov pauv tau npaj rau theem tom ntej. Ntawd yog, twb tau nyob hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov pauv los ntawm tus qauv mus rau cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis ntau dua, tsim nyog rau kev tsim khoom loj.
Pom zoo tias tus txais milled yog qhov hnyav thiab kim. Ib qho ntxiv, nws qhov kev tsim khoom yuav tsum siv sijhawm ntau thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj siv tshuab. Feem ntau yuav yog, txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim thiab txo tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, ntxiv rau txo qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom lag luam, lub thawv ntsia liaj qhov rooj ua los ntawm cov hlau perforated tau tsim rau tus qauv tom ntej. Qhov tseeb, hauv kev tsim AR 15 los ntawm tib tus Eugene Stoner, kev thim nyiaj twb tau siv dav. Qhov kev xav no tseem tau qhia los ntawm tus kws sau phau ntawv "Riam Phom Loj ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb" Harry Paul Johnson thiab Thomas W. Nelson. Dab tsi hauv qab no yog kev txhais lus los ntawm lus Askiv ntawm kev hais tawm los ntawm phau ntawv hais.
Thaum pib, kev hloov kho ntawm rab phom siv lub tshuab rab phom (LMG) tau tsim los ntawm M69W qhov system. Tab sis tsis ntev 2 cov khoom tau tsim hauv kev teeb tsa ntawm lub tshuab rab phom / phom loj. Ntawd yog, cov qauv no ntawm M69W cov txheej txheem muaj cov hom mos txwv ua ke, uas tau ua los ntawm kab xev lossis los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm. Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab hom mos txwv tau ua tiav los ntawm kev hloov ntau yam khoom siv thiab cov khoom sib dhos.
Cov khoom lag luam ua ntej yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov ntawv hlau hlau, tab sis thawj qhov qauv ntawm M69W tau ua ntawm cov tshuab ua haujlwm sib tsoo tshuab. Muaj pov thawj tias thaum pib 7075 / T6 tau siv, tab sis dhau sijhawm, James Sullivan tau tsim thiab ua daim ntawv pov thawj Sullivan Alloy.
Cov neeg siab ncaj ntawm Cadillac Gage tau zoo siab los ntawm cov qauv, thiab thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 6, 1961, lub tuam txhab tau kos npe rau daim ntawv tso cai pom zoo nrog Eugene Stoner. Twb tau nyob rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis, tom ntej no mus rau tsob ntoo tseem ceeb hauv nroog Costa Mesa, lub tsev haujlwm me me (rhiav) tau qhib tshwj xeeb rau kev ua tiav ntawm Stoner txoj haujlwm. Txog lub sijhawm ntawd, hloov kho cov khoom ntawm M69W cov khoom twb tau npaj lawm.
Stoner 62 ib
Zoo li M69W, hauv Stoner 62, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob kuj tseem yog raws li tshem tawm cov hmoov av los ntawm lub qhov nkag mus rau hauv chav roj, uas lawv ua rau lub piston, uas tsav cov ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Xauv tshwm sim los ntawm kev xa cov ntsia liaj qhov rooj, 7 lub qhov rooj. Lub tshuab tso pa tawm yog tus cwj pwm ntev ntawm cov roj piston.
Stoner 62 tau tsim los ntawm cov ntawv hlau. Stoner tau pab nws txhim kho los ntawm James Sullivan thiab Robert Fremont. Ib yam li M69W, Stoner 62 yog rab phom uas tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus ua rab phom siv tshuab.
Stoner 62 tau tsim tawm hauv ib qho khoom siv (1 tus txais), ntau lub thoob, thiab cov khoom sib pauv hloov pauv txhawm rau teeb tsa rab phom loj, siv rab phom siv tshuab, thiab phom tshuab hnyav. Daim duab hauv qab no qhia txog ntau yam teeb tsa.
Ntawm M69W thiab Stoner 62 cov tshuab, txoj siv txoj siv rab phom rab phom siv tib M13 daim kab xev siv tib yam li M60 tshuab rab phom.
Stoner tus 63
Vim yog qhov kev nyiam thoob ntiaj teb loj hlob nyob hauv.223 Remington (5, 56x45 mm), Stoner 62 tau ua pov thawj los ua cov khoom lag luam nruab nrab. Yog li ntawd, Cadillac Gage txiav txim siab hloov kho riam phom mus rau daim tshiab. Eugene Stoner (zoo li nrog AR-15) rov tso txoj haujlwm rau L. James Sullivan thiab Robert Fremont. Qhov tshwm sim yog Stoner 63. Cov khoom no zoo ib yam li Stoner 62, tshwj tsis yog nws qhov ntev thiab siv cov mos txwv.
Thawj qhov qauv ntawm Stoner 63 hauv kev teeb tsa phom tau npaj tiav thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1963. Sheet hlau thiab stamping tshuab kuj tau siv dav hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm Stoner 63.
Thaum ua haujlwm ntawm Stoner 63, kev ua haujlwm ntawm Eugene Stoner cov npoj yaig tau hloov pauv. Yog li, Robert Fremont tau ua lub luag haujlwm rau kev txhim kho cov qauv rau kev siv txoj siv phom rab phom tshuab. Ntawd yog, nws tau dhau los ua lub taub hau ntawm txoj haujlwm sub. Thiab James Sullivan tau coj pab pawg uas tsim cov khoom siv rau cov ntawv xov xwm-pub tshuab rab phom teeb tsa.
Thaum ua tiav txoj haujlwm, cov hlau ntawm txhua qhov qauv tau npog nrog qee yam khoom siv hluavtaws (ua tiav hauv cov khoom cua dub) hu ua Endurion, uas muab cov hlau ua xim dub. Tej zaum qhov sib piv ntawm bluing. Thaum nyob ntawm Stoner 63 thaum ntxov cov khoom lag luam thiab lwm yam khoom siv tau ua los ntawm cov ntoo ntoo, hauv cov qauv tom qab lawv tau dub, ua los ntawm fiberglass-reinforced polymer.
Ib hlis tom qab, thaum Lub Peb Hlis 4, 1963, Cadillac Gage tau txais kev xaj los ntawm Asmeskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg rau ib pawg ntawm 25 Stoner 63 chav nyob hauv ntau yam kev teeb tsa los sim lawv. Qhov kev txiav txim yog $ 174,750. Twb tau nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis, ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm El Toro Marine Corps, ua qauv qhia tua hluav taws ntawm Stoner 63 tau teeb tsa hauv "siv tshuab rab phom". Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tua tau ua raws los ntawm General Lew Walt.
Nws lub npe tag nrho yog Lewis William Walt. Lub sijhawm ntawd, Lew Walt tau nce mus rau qib 4-lub hnub qub dav dav, uas sib raug rau qib admiral. Nws yog tub ceev xwm sib ntaus, koom nrog Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, Tsov Rog Kauslim thiab Tsov Rog Nyab Laj. Nws tau rov muab khoom plig ntau zaus, thiab ob zaug rau kev ua siab zoo rau nws nws tau txais txiaj ntsig hauv Tebchaws Meskas Naval Cross (qhov khoom plig siab tshaj ntawm Navy). Yav tom ntej General Walt tau txais ib qho ntawm cov tub rog hla mus rau kev tawm tsam ntawm Aogiri Ridge, ntawm Tsov Rog ntawm Cape Gloucester (Tebchaws Askiv Tshiab, hauv Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific). Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog kev ntes thiab ua haujlwm tom ntej ntawm ob lub dav hlau tub rog Nyij Pooj. Tom qab ua tiav txoj haujlwm, ntes Aogiri tau hloov npe ua Walt's Ridge. Ntawd yog, nws tau pib ua lub npe ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm yav tom ntej. Xws li General Lew Walt, uas tau koom nrog kev tawm tsam ntawm Stoner 63 tshuab rab phom.
Txij thaum Lub Yim Hli mus txog Lub Cuaj Hli 1963, Stoner 63 cov khoom lag luam hauv txhua qhov kev teeb tsa tau sim ntawm Marine Corps Research Center (Quantico, Virginia, USA). Cov riam phom tshiab ntawm Stoner system ua rau muaj kev zoo siab nrog nws qhov hnyav thiab qhov ua haujlwm zoo li mos txwv. Feem ntau ntawm txhua qhov, Marines nyiam "phom" thiab "siv rab phom siv rab phom tshuab".
Txawm li cas los xij, Stoner 63 system tsis dhau qhov kev xeem. Cov neeg sawv cev los ntawm Tub Rog Tub Rog, Tub Rog thiab Tub Rog Tub Rog tau thov ntau qhov kev txhim kho. Cov txheej txheem hloov kho tshiab tau ncua thiab siv sijhawm ntau dua 3 xyoos. Txhawm rau tswj hwm cov xwm txheej, lwm yam kev txhim kho raws li Stoner 63 system yuav piav qhia hauv qab no.
Stoner 63 LMG Pod
Xyoo 1963, Eugene Stoner cov tub ntxhais kawm tau tawm ntawm ArmaLite thiab ua raws nws tus kws qhia rau Cadillac Gage. Nws lub npe yog Robert Gaddis. Ib me ntsis ua ntej, Kev Sib Tw Zaj tau tsim los tsim lub teeb pom kev ob lub rooj zaum dav hlau. Nws dhau los ua qhov tsim nyog vim Tsov Rog Nyab Laj. Hauv thaj chaw tsis sib haum, yuav tsum muaj lub dav hlau tiv thaiv tub rog, uas yuav tsum tau ua tub rog, suav nrog cov caj npab me. Cov ntim khoom siv phom-phom tau npaj los ua qauv tshiab ntawm Cessna A-37 Dragonfly armored aircraft. Hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov xyoo ntawd, nws tau xaiv AT-37. Tej zaum vim tias nws tau tsim los raws Cessna T-37 Tweet tus kws qhia. Yog li, ntxiv cov npe A-37 thiab T-37, peb tau txais AT-37.
Twb tau nyob rau lub Kaum Hli 9, 1963, lub tuam txhab Cadillac Gage tau txais kev xaj los ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog Tub Rog rau kev tsim khoom ntawm 2 qhov kev sim phom tshuab hauv cov thawv ntim nyiaj siv ua haujlwm. Txhua lub thawv xav tau 3 rab phom tshuab.
Nws tau thov kom siv Stoner 63 nrog txoj siv pub mis ua lub hauv paus. Ib pab neeg tshiab, Robert Gaddis, tau raug xaiv los ua tus saib xyuas txoj haujlwm. US Air Force xaj tau ua tiav. Eugene Stoner cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem tsim kho sai thiab tsim txhua yam nws xav tau raws li qhov tshwj xeeb. Hauv cov ntawv nyeem txawv teb chaws, cov khoom no hu ua "sim Stoner 63 Machineguns". Lawv tau npaj yuav raug tshem tawm ua khub, rau cov pylons hauv qab tis ntawm lub dav hlau.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, txhua lub tshuab rab phom nyob me ntsis tom qab ib qho tom qab nws. Yog li, tus tsim qauv tau muab lub thawv ntim nrog kev ua kom nruj, nrog rau nkag tau yooj yim rau cov thawv ntawv thawv nrog kab xev. Txhua daim kab xev muaj 100 ncig. Ntawd yog, cov mos txwv thauj khoom yog 600 ncig rau 6 phom. Tus nqi hluav taws ntawm lub tshuab rab phom yog li 750 rds / min. Yog tias peb xav tias txhua lub tshuab siv phom tua tib lub sijhawm, zoo li ntawm "Aerocobra" los ntawm Alexander Pokryshkin, qhov tshwm sim yog qhov ua tau zoo thib ob ntaus nrig thiab hluav taws.
Tab sis nws tau du ntawm daim ntawv, tab sis lawv tsis nco qab txog qhov nqes hav. Qhov tseeb, hais txog cov hav hauv hav dej. Tam sim no txhua tus neeg nyiam phom paub tias 5.56 NATO cov mos txwv zoo, muab tias tsis muaj teeb meem hauv lawv txoj kev. Thiab yog tias lub mos txwv dhau los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws hloov nws txoj hauv kev, nws tuaj yeem plam ob qho nrawm thiab lub zog puas tsuaj. Nco ntsoov tias 5.56mm cartridges yog cov khoom tshiab thaum lub sijhawm. Txog qhov "kev phom sij" tseem tsis tau paub, vim tias riam phom rau cov mos txwv no tseem tsis tau koom nrog tiag tiag. Cov cua daj cua dub yuav tsum tau tawm tsam kev sib ntaus sib tua tiv thaiv tub rog feem ntau hla hav zoov. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsis tshua muaj qhov tseeb los tsoo lub hom phiaj los ntawm cov ntoo tuab. Tshwj tsis yog tias nws tua hluav taws.
Kev sim ntawm Stoner 63 LMG Pod tshuab rab phom tau ua tiav ntawm Eglin Air Force Base (California, Asmeskas). Lawv tau teeb tsa tsis yog ntawm lub dav hlau A-37 Dragonfly, tab sis tseem nyob ntawm piston North American T-28 Trojan. Kev teeb tsa ntawm Stoner system tsis haum rau cov neeg siv khoom. Tab sis tsis yog vim tias tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo, tab sis vim yog qhov tsis xws luag nyob hauv daim cartridge. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb qhia txog kev siv txoj siv sib cais. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Air Force hais kom tso tseg cov kev teeb tsa no, thiab Stoner 63 LMG Pod project tau raug kaw. Thiab hloov ntawm 5, 56 mm Stoner phom tshuab, A-37 Dragonfly nres dav hlau ua rog nrog ntau hom barre M134 Miniguns ntawm 7.62 mm caliber. Hauv Latin America, tus lej Cessna Dragonfly tau ua haujlwm rau niaj hnub no.
Tus sau tau tig mus rau Bongo (Sergey Linnik) rau kev tawm tswv yim hais txog daim kab xev siv tsis raug ntawm Stoner 63 LMG Pod. Sergei coj tus neeg siab ncaj lees tias nws tsis yog tus kws tshaj lij ntawm cov ncauj lus no. Nws tsuas yog qhia tias yog vim li cas qhov tawg ntawm daim kab xev tuaj yeem yog qhov kev co uas tshwm sim thaum tua. Lub tshuab rab phom mount muaj 3 lub tshuab phom. Thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv, thaum tua, tsim kev co uas tau muab tso rau ntawm ib leeg. Muaj qhov cuam tshuam, vim qhov uas daim kab xev tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus lub nra, thiab nws tau tawg.
Tus kws sau ntawv pom zoo nrog Sergei thiab ntseeg tias txoj siv tawv tawv tuaj yeem raug rhuav tshem vim lawv tsis zoo. Lawv tsuas yog "nyoos" thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Qhov tseeb yog tias daim kab xev siv rau mos txwv 5, 56 × 45 mm tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau txoj siv-siv Stoner tshuab rab phom. Hauv Asmeskas lub npe, daim kab xev no tau txais lub npe M27. Nws yog qhov txo qis daim qauv ntawm M13 siv chambered rau 7, 62 × 51 mm cartridges rau ib leeg M60 tshuab rab phom. Sijhawm dhau los, ua tsaug rau kev siv dav ntawm 5, 56 × 45 mos txwv, M27 daim kab xev siv tau pib siv hauv FN Minimi thiab M249 SAW lub tshuab phom phom. M27 daim kab xev tau txais kev faib thoob ntiaj teb hauv xyoo 1980 vim yog kev pom zoo los ntawm NATO lub tebchaws cov mos txwv 5, 56 × 45.
