Anti-missile 53T6M tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws

Cov txheej txheem:

Anti-missile 53T6M tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws
Anti-missile 53T6M tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws

Video: Anti-missile 53T6M tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws

Video: Anti-missile 53T6M tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws
Video: LIVE|TSOVROG 4/3|PUTIN HLWB TSHUAV TAWG, UKRAINE TUA MOSCOW TAWG LOJ HEEV, RUSSIA ROV NCHUAV TUB ROG 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim
Duab
Duab

Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 26, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg tshaj tawm qhov kev sim zaum tom ntej ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws tshiab los ntawm cov phiaj xwm tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws. Cov ntaub ntawv raug cai hais txog qhov xwm txheej no, ib txwm muaj, tsis txawv qhov nthuav dav, tab sis nws yog qhov tseeb uas nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws thiab kev nyab xeeb hauv tebchaws feem ntau.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv raug cai

Raws li Ministry of Defense, qhov kev sim tshiab tau tshwm sim ntawm Sary-Shagan qhov chaw qhia hauv Kazakhstan. Nws tau ua los ntawm pab pawg sib ntaus sib tua ntawm huab cua thiab foob pob hluav taws tiv thaiv ntawm Aerospace Forces. Kev tshaj tawm tau muaj npe ua tiav, tab sis cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov haujlwm tau daws thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus tsis tau muab. Tshwj xeeb, hom foob pob hluav taws siv tsis tau hais qhia.

Cov lus hais txog cov lus ntawm Major General Sergei Grabchuk, tus thawj coj ntawm ABC tsim. Nws tau hais tias qhov tshiab tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov kev sim tshuaj, tau lees paub qhov muaj tus yam ntxwv. Cov neeg ua haujlwm sib ntaus sib tua tau ua tiav nrog cov haujlwm thiab ntaus lub hom phiaj raws cai nrog qhov raug muab.

Raws li nyob rau lub sijhawm dhau los, cov vis dis aus tau tshaj tawm qhia txog qib sib txawv ntawm kev npaj rau kev tshaj tawm thiab kev tso tawm ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws. Qhia tau yog kev xa cov tsheb thauj mus los thiab xa cov thawv mus rau qhov chaw pov tseg tom qab thauj khoom mus rau hauv lub foob pob hluav taws. Tom qab ntawd lub foob pob hluav taws tau nthuav tawm: tawm huab huab cua, nws nce mus sai, tawg los ntawm huab ze tshaj thiab ya mus rau lub hom phiaj.

Duab
Duab

Txawm hais tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no hauv cov lus tshaj tawm, nws muaj peev xwm nkag siab lub foob pob hluav taws twg tau sim. Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm cov khoom thiab nws TPK, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tshaj tawm, qhia txog kev siv kho dua tshiab 53T6M lossis PRS-1M foob pob hluav taws los ntawm A-135 "Amur" foob pob tiv thaiv.

Cov ntawv xeem

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev tshaj tawm ntawm 53T6M / PRS-1M cov neeg cuam tshuam nrog cov cuaj luaj twb dhau los ua qhov kev paub zoo. Cov xwm txheej zoo li no tau muaj nyob txhua ob peb lub hlis, ua tsaug uas cov cuab yeej siv dhau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tsim nyog, thiab cov lus teb tau txais lub sijhawm los qhia hauv cov xwm txheej kom ze li sai tau los tawm tsam.

Cov foob pob hluav taws dhau los tau tshwm sim thaum Lub Kaum Hli thiab Kaum Ib Hlis xyoo tas los. Raws li tau tshaj tawm, ob qho tib si tshiab-hom kev cuam tshuam cov cuaj luaj tau ua tiav lub hom phiaj raws cai. Yav dhau los, ob qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo sib xws tau ua nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2019, thiab thaum xyoo 2018, lawv tau ua tsib qhov kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm foob pob hluav taws.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis tau lees paub, PRS-1M foob pob hluav taws tau raug sim thawj zaug rov qab rau xyoo 2011. Kev xa tawm tsis tu ncua, raws li ntau qhov chaw, tau pib xyoo 2013 lossis tom qab. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, tsawg kawg 10 qhov pib ntawm 53T6M tau ua tiav rau hnub tim. Rau lwm 5-6 qhov xwm txheej, tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseeb-lawv tuaj yeem siv ob qho kev txhim kho foob pob hluav taws thiab cov qauv yooj yim ntawm 53T6M / PRS-1.

Duab
Duab

Txhua qhov kev sim ntsuas nrog kev siv 53T6 (M) tau ua tiav ntawm Sary-Shagan qhov chaw xeem, lawv siv Amur-P tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws. Hais txog nws cov kev teeb tsa thiab kev muaj peev xwm, nws sib raug zoo nrog lub tshuab A-135 uas tau siv thoob plaws Moscow. Lub foob pob hluav taws tiv thaiv ntau lub ntsej muag tau siv los ntsuas txhua qhov tshiab uas tau qhia tom qab hauv kev tawm tsam.

Raws li paub cov ntaub ntawv, 53T6 (M) cov foob pob hluav taws muaj lub peev xwm loj txog li 10 tons thiab nqa lub taub hau hnyav tshaj li 500 kg. Thawj qhov kev hloov kho tau ua tiav nrog lub taub hau tshwj xeeb nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 10 kt; cov khoom hloov kho tshiab, raws li kev kwv yees ntau yam, tuaj yeem nqa tus nqi tawg tawg tawg ntau. Lub 53T6 tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws, tom qab hloov kho tshiab, muaj peev xwm los tsoo lub hom phiaj foob pob ntawm thaj tsam li 100 km thiab qhov siab ntawm 300 km. Davhlau ceev - tsis pub tsawg tshaj 3-4 km / s.

Cov khoom tiv thaiv

Kev txhim kho thiab ntsuas ntawm qhov hloov tshiab 53T6M tus neeg cuam tshuam cov foob pob hluav taws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov phiaj xwm loj tshaj plaws tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev tsim kho tshiab niaj hnub no. Ua ke nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws, kev hloov kho ntawm lwm cov khoom ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv cov foob pob hluav taws tau ua tiav, tsim los txhawm rau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub kaw lus tag nrho. Raws li txoj phiaj xwm pom zoo, txoj haujlwm hloov kho tshiab tau ua tiav yam tsis tshem cov chaw ntawm lub luag haujlwm thiab yuav tsum ua kom tiav los ntawm 2022.

Ua haujlwm ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm Don-2N lub chaw nres tsheb radar, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws, ze rau qhov ua tiav. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis nws tau tshaj tawm tias cov koog tshiab tau txais thiab xa tawm cov khoom tau raug teeb tsa ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb, tom qab qhov kev hloov kho tab tom ua haujlwm. Cov cuab yeej suav tshiab tau raug teeb tsa. Cov txheej txheem tshiab "Elbrus-90S" sib piv qhov zoo nrog lub qub "Elbrus-2" hauv qhov loj me thiab siv zog, thaum nce kev tsim khoom.

Duab
Duab

Nws tau sib cav tias kev teeb tsa cov cuab yeej tshiab yuav siv qee lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd lub chaw nres tsheb yuav npaj rau kev sim ua ntej. Lub sijhawm tseeb ntawm cov haujlwm no tsis muaj npe, tab sis txhua qhov kev hloov kho tshiab yuav tsum ua tiav thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo tom ntej.

Yav dhau los, lub foob pob hluav taws tau hloov kho tshiab rau PRS-1 (M) tiv thaiv cov cuaj luaj. Kev kho thiab rov kho cov cuab yeej nrog kev pab ntawm cov koog tshiab tau dhau los ua haujlwm pib hauv cheeb tsam Moscow thiab ntawm Sary-Shagan qhov chaw qhia.

Cov lus qhia cog lus

Raws li paub cov ntaub ntawv, kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm A-135 "Amur" system tau ua tiav raws li A-235 txoj haujlwm. Qhov ua tau ntawm txoj haujlwm "Nudol". Txoj haujlwm no muab rau kev khaws cia cov chaw thiab cov khoom siv uas twb muaj lawm thaum lawv hloov kho tshiab, nrog rau kev qhia cov khoom tshiab. Tshwj xeeb, nws tau tshaj tawm txog kev txhim kho thiab kev sim ntawm qhov tshiab tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws tshiab.

Txij li xyoo 2014, cov xov xwm txawv teb chaws niaj hnub hais txog kev sim tua lub foob pob tshiab nrog rau hauv A-235 system. Xya qhov kev tshaj tawm tau tshaj tawm txog xyoo 2020 suav nrog. Cov tsos thiab yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam tseem tsis tau paub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tau hais tias qhov kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws no yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev thiab hloov pauv mus rau ntiaj teb, thiab tseem yuav tuaj yeem tua cov hnub qub hauv qis qis. Kev tshaj tawm lub foob pob hluav taws tshiab tau ua los ntawm kev teeb tsa mobile.

Duab
Duab

Cov ntaub ntawv txawv teb chaws txog cov khoom tshiab rau A-235 tseem tsis tau txais kev lees paub tseeb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua lub sijhawm. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab A-135 qhov kev tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws uas twb muaj lawm tau ua tiav txuas ntxiv thiab yuav ua tiav rau yav tom ntej. Nws muaj peev xwm ua tau tias tom qab qhov no Ministry of Defense yuav pib nthuav tawm qhov ua tiav kawg thiab muaj peev xwm tshiab ntawm cov phiaj xwm tiv thaiv foob pob.

Tsis pub lwm tus paub thiab siv tau

Rau qhov laj thawj pom tseeb cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev nyab xeeb hauv tebchaws, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg tsis maj nrawm tshaj tawm tag nrho cov haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm tam sim no ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm kev tiv thaiv foob pob, thiab tseem tsis qhia tawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qauv tshiab ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv. Hauv qee kis, txawm tias muaj nyob ntawm cov khoom tshiab tsis tau lees paub.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev zais cia tsis suav nrog kev tshaj tawm ntau yam xov xwm thiab txawm tias tshaj tawm los ntawm qhov chaw. Nyob rau xyoo tsis ntev los no - kom zoo siab ntawm cov neeg nyiam thev naus laus zis - txhua qhov kev tshaj tawm cov cuaj luaj tshiab cuam tshuam tau raug tshem tawm thiab nthuav tawm rau pej xeem pom. Thiab txhua qhov vis dis aus los ntawm PRS-1M / 53T6M ib txwm nyiam mloog cov neeg saib hauv thiab txawv teb chaws, cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov xov xwm.

Nws zoo li tias yav tom ntej no Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg yuav qhia qhov kev sim ntawm txhua qhov tshiab tiv thaiv foob pob hluav taws tivthaiv tshiab, suav nrog kev cia siab tias yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev ntawm cov foob pob. Kev ua yeeb yam zoo li no yuav qhia txog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm, muab rau peb cov pej xeem lwm qhov laj thawj kom txaus siab, thiab tseem ua rau muaj peev xwm tawm tsam kev xav. Lub sijhawm no, cov haujlwm zoo li no tau daws nrog kev pab los ntawm PRS-1M kev xeem.

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