Rafale, Gripen lossis F-15: tus neeg tua rog twg yuav tau txais Ukraine

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Rafale, Gripen lossis F-15: tus neeg tua rog twg yuav tau txais Ukraine
Rafale, Gripen lossis F-15: tus neeg tua rog twg yuav tau txais Ukraine

Video: Rafale, Gripen lossis F-15: tus neeg tua rog twg yuav tau txais Ukraine

Video: Rafale, Gripen lossis F-15: tus neeg tua rog twg yuav tau txais Ukraine
Video: Xov Xwm 18/7/2022: Muaj Kev Kub Ntxhov Ntawm Russia & Ukraine Thiab Tub Rog Tuag Coob Heev 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Soviet lub sij hawm park

Lub Peb Hlis tau cim los ntawm qhov xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg rau Ukrainian Tub Rog Tub Rog: tus thawj coj ntawm pab tub rog Ukrainian tau tsoo lub tsheb thauj neeg mob MiG-29 pem hauv ntej-kab los ntawm 40th kev sib ntaus sib tua dav hlau ntawm pab tub rog hauv lub tsheb Volkswagen. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus Tsov tus tw ntawm lub tshuab tis tau muab pov rau hauv nplaim taws. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas qhov xwm txheej tau nthuav dav tham hauv Sab Hnub Poob: tshwj xeeb, cov ntawv nto moo The Drive tau sau txog nws. Lub dav hlau, raws li cov kws tshaj lij tau sau tseg, hauv txhua qhov zoo li, tsis tuaj yeem rov qab tau.

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Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsheb, los ntawm txoj kev, yog qhov qhia tau zoo heev. Nws tau tsim ntawm Moscow Aviation Production Association hauv 1990, xyoo 1992 nws tau mus rau Ukraine. Lub dav hlau tau ua raws hauv Crimea: tom qab xyoo 2014, cov neeg Lavxias tau xa nws rov qab mus rau Ukraine. Tom qab ntawd, lub dav hlau tau hloov kho mus rau qib ntawm MiG-29MU1 ntawm Lviv State Aviation Kho Tsob Ntoo.

Koj tuaj yeem nyob ntawm lub ntsiab lus no kom ntxaws. Ukroboronprom cov lus hais txog kev hloov pauv ntawm ib qho ntawm MiG-29MU1 rau cov tub rog hais tias:

"Kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm tus neeg tua rog tau ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nce kev tshawb pom ntau ntawm cov hom phiaj huab cua, txhawm rau kom raug qhov tseeb ntawm lub dav hlau mus rau qhov chaw muab thiab nthuav tawm qhov muaj peev xwm rau kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kaw cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm lub dav hlau, lub cav thiab tus lej ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv nkoj."

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev qhib cov ntaub ntawv, lub dav hlau tau nruab nrog SN-3307 satellite navigation system tau txais kev koom ua ke rau hauv avionics, hloov N019-09 tus txais lub tsev ntawm N019 onboard radar thiab ua ntau qhov kev txhim kho. Tam sim no nws muaj peev xwm siv cov dav hlau ya mus rau huab cua nruab nrab R-27ER1 thiab R-27ET1. Cov khoom lag luam uas tsis muaj kev ncaj ncees, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua qhov muaj feem, Ukraine tsis muaj dab tsi ntau niaj hnub.

Raws li nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Su-27P1M thiab Su-27S1M, peb tab tom tham txog kev siv nyiaj txiag zoo dua qub, uas zoo li nws tau ua dua. Ob lub MiG-29MU1 thiab Su-27-1M yog txhua lub tsheb sib ntaus sib tua Soviet uas xa peb mus rau 70s. Nyob rau ib lub sijhawm, Russia tau koom nrog "kev hloov kho tshiab" nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Su-27SM, tab sis sai sai pom qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev lees paub, coj cov peev txheej mus rau kev yuav tsheb tshiab.

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Kev paub Lavxias tsis siv rau Ukraine. Ua ntej, lub tebchaws tsis muaj nws tus kheej tsim cov dav hlau sib ntaus, tsuas yog siv tub rog thauj mus los. Thiab qhov thib ob (thiab qhov no yog tej zaum tseem ceeb dua), tsis muaj cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev lag luam hluav taws xob. Cov lus ntawm qee tus neeg sau xov xwm hauv tebchaws Ukrainian tias "" suab tsawg kawg yog neeg vwm.

Hauv qhov kev nkag siab, lub teb chaws tau cuam tshuam los ntawm nws cov nom tswv, vim tias nws tsis muaj kev nkag siab siv lub dav hlau los ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Txias hauv kev ua tsov rog (txawm tias yog ib lub nroog), thiab tsuas yog tsis muaj nyiaj rau riam phom niaj hnub no.

Kev ya dav hlau paub tias tsis yog tsuas yog kim heev, tab sis kuj yog lub sijhawm-rhiab heev. Txawm tias lub npe hu ua American Hellfire tam sim no tuaj yeem hu ua "tsis siv sijhawm": yog vim li cas Tebchaws Meskas tseem tabtom sim nrog qhov tseeb Israeli Spike NLOS foob pob hluav taws: tsis ntev los no, AH-64E Apache tsoo lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov deb ntawm 32 km.

Sab Hnub Poob puas yuav pab tau?

Kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm lub qub Soviet thev naus laus zis tsis muaj qab hau. Tej zaum, lawv nkag siab qhov no ob qho tib si hauv Ukraine thiab Sab Hnub Poob. Ntxiv mus, tom kawg, paradoxically, paub zoo txog qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis, Fab Kis tshaj tawm Kev Txawj Ntse Online tau sau hauv kab lus "Kev sib tw ntawm Rafale thiab FA-18 los hloov Ukraine lub MiG" uas Fabkis tau npaj los muab rau Ukraine Dassault Rafale cov neeg tua rog. Kev iab liam, qhov no feem ntau yuav yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj yuav ntsib Fabkis tus thawj coj Emanuel Macron mus rau Ukraine hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm 2021.

Bmpd blog hais cov lus tawm hauv qab no los ntawm Kev Txawj Ntse Online:

"Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Fab Kis ntseeg hauv Rafale txoj hauv kev yeej hauv qhov qub chaw ruaj khov ntawm kev lag luam Lavxias. Paris muaj qhov zoo dua: nws txoj kev lag luam twb muaj los txhawb nqa daim ntawv cog lus ntawd."

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Yog tias koj ntseeg cov ntaub ntawv muab, Tsoomfwv Fab Kis tau npaj los muab tsoomfwv lav rau qiv nyiaj hauv 85% ntawm tus nqi cog lus. Cov peev nyiaj hauv ib thiab ib nrab lab euros raug liam tias twb tau tseg lawm.

Thawj pawg yuav suav nrog 6-12 lub tsheb nrog lawv cov khoom xa tuaj thaum nruab nrab ntawm kaum xyoo. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas cov nuj nqis no ua ke nrog cov phiaj xwm ntawm Ukraine nws tus kheej rau kev rov pib kho nws lub Air Force. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, raws li lub phiaj xwm pom zoo los ntawm Ministry of Defense ntawm Ukraine hauv 2020, los ntawm 2030 tsawg kawg yog ob lub dav hlau Ukrainian cov tub rog ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua dav hlau yuav tsum tau ua tiav dua nrog cov dav hlau tshiab uas muaj tis.

Los ntawm 2035, Ukrainian aviation yuav tsum muaj:

- Tsawg kawg yog 4 pawg tub rog ntawm kev ua haujlwm dav hlau, ua tub rog nrog niaj hnub koom ua ke ntau lub luag haujlwm sib ntaus ntawm 4 ++ tiam;

- Tsawg kawg 4 pawg tub rog (cov tub rog) ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav tsis muaj neeg thiab foob pob dav hlau;

- ib pawg tub rog thauj thiab tshwj xeeb aviation;

- kev cob qhia pab pawg aviation.

Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim ntau li ntau tau, tom qab ntawd Ukraine xav kom muaj 70-100 lub tsheb siv ntau lub hom phiaj hloov chaw "zoo" ntawm MiG-29, Su-27, Su-24 thiab Su-25, suav nrog lawv cov khoos phis tawj tshiab.

Lawv xav faib nyiaj 200 txhiab hryvnias (553 txhiab rubles los yog 7.4 txhiab daus las) los rov tsim cov cuab yeej siv dav hlau. Txhawm rau nkag siab "qhov hnyav" ntawm qhov xwm txheej, nws txaus los hais tias kev siv nyiaj tub rog tag nrho rau xyoo 2021 tau npaj rau ntawm kwv yees li 267 billion hryvnia. Qhov no suav txog yuav luag 6% ntawm GDP, uas yog qhov tseeb heev.

Feem ntau, txawm tias qhov muag liab qab, ib tus tuaj yeem pom qhov sib txawv ntawm cov phiaj xwm thiab lub xeev tiag tiag ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Kom pom meej dua, koj tuaj yeem hais qhia tus nqi ntawm ib Dassault Rafale. Nrog kev muab dav hlau rau Is Nrias teb, tus nqi rau ib lub dav hlau yog 240 (!) Lab daus las. Tshwj xeeb, hauv qhov no, kev tiv thaiv kev noj nyiaj txiag tsis tuaj yeem txiav tawm - tab sis qhov twg yog qhov lav tias nws yuav tsis nyob ntawd thaum xaus kev cog lus nrog Ukraine?

Cia peb tham txog lwm txoj hauv kev rau Fabkis "pab". Swedish JAS 39E / F yuav raug nqi tsawg dua, tab sis nws tseem yog lub tsheb kim heev nrog AFAR radar thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm Saab JAS 39 Gripen. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum lub sijhawm hais lus tsis ntev los no ntawm lub rooj sib tham ntawm Verkhovna Rada Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws, Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Kev Txawj Ntse, Tus Thawj Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog Colonel-General Sergei Drozdov tau hais tias Ukraine xav tau … F-35. Cov tub rog, txawm li cas los xij, tau sau tseg tias qhov no tuaj yeem xav tau ntawm theem thib ob ntawm kev rov txhim kho: thawj qhov cuam tshuam nrog kev yuav cov tshuab ntawm hom Gripen lossis F -15 tau hais tseg (tej zaum hais txog nws qhov tshiab tshaj plaws - Eagle II).

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Nws yog qhov kev xav tau los yuav Suav Chengdu J-10, tus nqi xa tawm uas, raws li xov xwm, yog nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm $ 40 lab rau ib chav.

Feem ntau, nws yuav tsum tau lees paub tias Asmeskas thiab European cov dav hlau kim heev rau Ukraine. Thiab kev rov txhim kho lub teb chaws lub zog huab cua, yog tias nws siv qhov chaw, yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev muab cov khoom siv los ntawm "thib peb" lub tebchaws: Qaib ntxhw (koj tuaj yeem nco tau lub npe nrov Bayraktar-s) lossis Suav.

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