Yuav luag 75 xyoo dhau los, muaj xwm txheej tshwj xeeb tshwm sim hauv av ntawm kev hais daws: qhov hluav taws kub ntawm lub Soviet 82-mm mortar ntawm 41st Infantry Regiment ntawm 84th Infantry Division tau tua lub dav hlau German Focke-Wulf.
Kuv xav qhia meej tam sim tias cov tshuaj phom, ua riam phom, tsis yog txhua lub hom phiaj los tawm tsam kev ya dav hlau. Nws daim ntawv thov tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau tua hluav taws los tua lossis rhuav tshem cov yeeb ncuab lub zog thiab riam phom tua hluav taws nyob hauv qhov chaw hav, chaw nyob, qhov chaw ua si thiab qhov chaw ua si. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj khib nyiab tau siv los rhuav tshem cov teeb pom kev zoo, cov pob zeb, cov hlau thaiv.
Txhawm rau tsis zoo li "npau suav", cia peb tig mus rau cov ntaub ntawv. Los ntawm cov npe khoom plig rau pab pawg thawj coj ntawm 1st lub tuam txhab mortar Sergeant Petr Petrovich Kalinin:
"Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua nyob ze ntawm lub zos ERZOVKA, Stalingrad koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm ib cheeb tsam, txij lub Cuaj Hlis 27 txog rau Cuaj Hlis 29 ntawm lub xyoo no. Phooj ywg KALININ nrog nws cov tshuaj tua phom tua ob rab phom tshuab hnyav, peb lub tuam txhab mortars thiab nees nkaum peb tus yeeb ncuab tub rog. Los ntawm qhov no nws ua kom muaj kev nce qib ntawm cov xub. Lub Kaum Hli 2 ntawm lub xyoo no. Phooj ywg KALININ nrog nws cov tshuaj cug ua cov txheej txheem tua hluav taws nyob rau sab xub ntiag ntawm German tiv thaiv. Lub sijhawm ntawd, lub dav hlau German FOKKE-WOLF tau tshwm sim hla txoj haujlwm tua ntawm Comrade KALININ. Phooj ywg Kalinin tau txiav txim siab sai thiab pib tua los ntawm nws 82-mm mortar ntawm lub dav hlau yeeb ncuab. Qhov thib peb raug tsoo ntawm lub hom phiaj, tus yeeb ncuab FOKKE-WULF lub dav hlau tau ntes hluav taws thiab poob mus rau hauv av hauv qhov yeeb ncuab txoj haujlwm."
Sergeant PEB Kalinin tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev xaj ntawm Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Don Front, Lieutenant General K. K. Rokossovsky nrog Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Red Banner.
Me ntsis paub txog Peter Kalinin nws tus kheej. Yug los xyoo 1917, tus neeg sib tw koom nrog All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks txij xyoo 1942. Nws yog ib tus ntawm nws cov tub ntxhais hluas tag nrho tau siv rau hauv kev ua tub rog - xyoo 1939 Taganrog GVK tau sau rau hauv Pawg Tub Rog Liab. Kuv xav ntau heev vam tias Sergeant Pyotr Kalinin tawm tsam kom txog thaum yeej. Tsawg kawg, nws tsis nyob hauv cov npe ntawm cov neeg tuag lossis ploj lawm. Xyoo 1985, peb tus Pyotr Petrovich Kalinin, yug xyoo 1917, tau txais Kev Txiav Txim ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Patriotic. Tab sis txawm hais tias peb cov tub ceev xwm nyob ntawm lawv uas tau tua lub dav hlau German nrog cov tshuaj khib yog qhov nyuaj hais.
