Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 6, tus neeg tsim khoom siv riam phom me me hauv Belgian FN Herstal (Fabrique Nationale) tau qhia lub ntiaj teb kev txhim kho tshiab hauv cov qauv ntawm kev nthuav tawm video - rab phom tshuab ultralight npe Evolys. FN Evolys - tus qauv ntawm rab phom tshuab nrog txoj siv pub mis. Lawv twb tham txog cov khoom tshiab uas nws tau lees tias yog chav kawm tshiab hauv ntiaj teb caj npab.
Cov kev sib tham zoo li tsis tshwm ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov tshiab ntawm Belgian caj npab kev lag luam yog qhov txawv los ntawm nws qhov hnyav me me thiab kev cog lus me me, uas ua rau riam phom zoo ib yam li phom ntev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, FN Evolys khaws cov yam ntxwv ntawm rab phom tshuab puv. Raws li ib feem ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia lub Tsib Hlis, cov pej xeem tau nthuav tawm nrog ob tus qauv rau daim cartridges nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no: 5, 56x45 thiab 7, 62x51 mm NATO.
Kev nthuav tawm tag nrho ntawm qhov tshiab ntawm qhov kev nthuav tawm yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv London txij lub Cuaj Hlis 14 txog 17, 2021. Nyob rau cov hnub no, Askiv lub peev yuav tuav DSEI (Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Ruaj Ntseg thiab Khoom Siv Thoob Ntiaj Teb) thoob ntiaj teb riam phom ncaj ncees. Koj tuaj yeem pom lub tshuab rab phom ultralight tshiab nyob ntawm FN Herstal sawv hauv Belgian pavilion.
Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm FN Evolys phom tshuab
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev nthuav qhia ntawm rab phom tshuab ultralight tshiab tau ua rau qhov tseeb tias qhov no yog xyaum ua chav kawm tshiab ntawm caj npab me. Qhov tshiab yog muab cov peev xwm ntawm rab phom loj thiab rab phom tshuab puv nrog txoj siv tawv. Raws li Yves Roskam, tus thawj coj txhim kho ntawm FN Herstal, lub tshuab rab phom tshiab tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig lub tswv yim uas xav tias kev tawm tsam kev ua haujlwm hauv cov nroog ntom nti yog txoj cai, tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb.
Raws li Yves Roskam, nkag siab qhov tseeb no xav kom tsim lub xov tooj ntawm tes, tua hluav taws sai ua qauv uas yuav muab ib pab pawg sib ntaus sib tua nrog qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub zog tua hluav taws. Raws li nws, rab phom Belgian tshiab yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm yam tsawg rab riam nyob deb, thiab txhawm rau tua hluav taws lossis tua hluav taws.
Kev tsim ntawm FN Evolys rab phom tshuab yog ua raws cov txheej txheem rau tshem cov hmoov av los ntawm lub thoob. Qhov no yog tus qauv ultralight ntawm lub tshuab rab phom nrog lub tshuab ua pa luv luv piston thiab qhib lub qhov ncauj. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas lub tshuab rab phom tau tsim los nrog kev qiv nyiaj ntau ntawm cov khoom thiab sib dhos los ntawm lwm qhov piv txwv ntawm cov caj npab me me los ntawm Fabrique Nationale tuam txhab. Piv txwv li, lub tsom iav tsom iav uas tuaj yeem hloov kho kom ncav cuag thiab siab, pom thiab tus txais, zoo ib yam li pom ntawm FN SCAR-H phom ntev phom.
Qhov kev xav-tawm-ergonomics ntawm FN Evolys rab phom tshuab, nrog rau qhov me me ntawm cov qauv, tso cai rau tua hluav taws zoo los ntawm yuav luag txhua txoj haujlwm. Ib qho ntxiv, Evolys rab phom tshuab tau txais lub tshuab thim rov qab hydraulic, uas txo qis rov qab thaum tua thiab muab riam phom nrog qhov hluav taws kub tas li.
Txhua qhov no tso cai rau koj los ua ke qhov hluav taws kub siab nrog qhov raug zoo heev. Hauv qhov yeeb yaj kiab demo, tus tua los ntawm nws txhais tes hauv qhov chaw sawv ntawm hluav taws los ntawm FN Evolys rab phom tshuab chambered rau 5, 56x45 mm, ntsiag to tua kab xev rau 200 ncig. Txog kev tua los ntawm rab phom tshuab thaum dag rau nws, muaj bipods, uas tau ua tib zoo ua los ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke.
Tus qauv muaj ob txoj kev hloov ntawm cov txheej txheem tua hluav taws, uas tso cai rau tus neeg tua hluav taws xaiv los tua ib rab phom ib zaug lossis ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg puv hom. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus qauv suav nrog cov khoom siv mos txwv tom hauv ntej patented los ntawm FN Herstal. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov chav zoo li no tau tso cai rau cov tsim qauv txhawm rau txhim kho txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau Picatinny hla tus txais ntawm FN Evolys rab phom tshuab.
Ntau xim tau them rau ergonomics ntawm tus qauv. Raws li nrog rau feem ntau sab hnub poob sab caj npab me me, Evolys tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog ib txhais tes nkaus xwb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tswj hwm tau tsim los siv riam phom los ntawm ob sab tes xis thiab sab laug.
Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm rab phom tshuab FN Evolys
FN Herstal tau tshaj tawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm rab phom tshuab tshiab ntawm nws lub vev xaib raug cai. Tus qauv rau qhov qis-mem tes 5.56x45 mm NATO cartridge zoo li yog qhov me tshaj thiab muaj qhov hnyav heev rau cov qauv siv. Qhov tshaj tawm hnyav ntawm lub tshuab rab phom yog kwv yees li 5.5 kg. Rau kev sib piv: FN Minimi nyob rau hauv tib daim cartridge lossis nws qhov sib piv ntawm Asmeskas M249 SAW hnyav txog 6, 5 - 6, 85 kg yam tsis muaj daim cartridges.
Cov yam ntxwv tag nrho ntawm FN Evolys lub tshuab rab phom ultralight muaj raws li hauv qab no: qhov ntev tshaj plaws nrog lub pob tw dav txuas ntxiv yog 950 hli, nrog lub pob tw tag nrho - 850 hli. Chim ntev 14 nti - 355 hli. Tshuab rab phom dav - 133 hli.
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev tua hluav taws rau lub tshuab phom: ib nrab thiab tsis siv neeg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm hluav taws yog 750 puag ncig ib feeb. Lub tshuab rab phom yog siv los ntawm txoj siv sia rau 100 lossis 200 puag ncig los ntawm lub thawv tshwj xeeb-lub hnab, zoo ib yam li siv rau FN MINIMI rab phom tshuab. Qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm 5, 56 mm qauv yog 800 meters.
FN Evolys ultralight tshuab rab phom chambered rau 7, 62x51 mm NATO yog qhov loj dua. Nws qhov hnyav yog 6.2 kg, tab sis nws tseem hnyav dua li tus qauv me me FN MINIMI qauv, thiab yuav luag ob kg tsawg dua MINIMI chambered rau 7.62 mm. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov qauv no yog 1025 mm, qhov luv tshaj yog 925 mm. Chim ntev - 406 mm, dav tshuab rab phom - 135 mm.
Kev siv fais fab ntawm tus qauv no yog nqa los ntawm txoj siv sia, tsim rau 50 txoj kab. Cov no tseem yog kab xev los ntawm FN MINIMI. Nws muaj peev xwm ua tau ob qho tib si pub mis yooj yim ntawm cov menyuam thiab los ntawm lub npov npuag, kev siv uas tseem txo qhov hnyav ntawm tus qauv. Qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub tshuab rab phom chambered rau 7, 62 hli yog 1000 meters.
Sib piv nrog rab phom tshuab Lavxias
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm rab phom Belgian tshiab yog lawv qhov me me thiab qhov hnyav. Hauv qhov no, lawv ua tiav kev sib tw nrog txhua rab phom tshuab niaj hnub no. Piv txwv li: Lavxias ib rab phom tshuab "Pecheneg" hauv bipod version hnyav yam tsawg 8, 2 kg nrog qhov ntev ntawm 1155 mm.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov no yog cov qauv ntawm kev siv riam phom tsis siv neeg, ntse rau ntau lub hom phiaj sib ntaus. Lavxias rab phom tshuab ib leeg muaj rab phom ntev dua - 658 hli thiab ntau qhov tua tau zoo dua - 1500 meters. Tab sis ib txwm, nws tsis haum rau kev ua haujlwm hauv cov tsev hauv nroog uas tuab thiab qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig.
Tus tshiab Lavxias RPK-16 rab phom tshuab rab phom yuav tuaj yeem sib tw nrog lub tshuab rab phom Belgian tshiab kawg. Cov qauv no tau xub tsim los ua Lavxias kev sib piv ntawm rab phom tshuab txawv teb chaws chambered rau lub zog qis qis 5, 56 × 45 mm - FN Minimi thiab M249, uas ua ke lub zog hluav taws xob loj thiab kev txav mus los zoo.
Hais txog nws qhov ntev, RPK-16 chambered rau 5, 45x39 mm yog ze li sai tau rau qhov nthuav qhia FN Evolys. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, rab phom tshuab Lavxias tseem hnyav dua - nws hnyav txog 4.5 kg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kws tsim qauv Lavxias tso tseg cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. RPK-16 yog sib xws nrog cov ntawv xov xwm rau AK-74 thiab RPK-74. Ntawd yog, lub thawv ntawv xov xwm rau 30 lossis 45 puag ncig muaj rau nws.
Tsis tas li, cov ntawv xov xwm nruas rau 96 ncig tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau RPK-16. Lub tshuab rab phom nrog lub khw no twb tau pom los ntawm kev nthuav tawm ntau zaus. Kev tshaj tawm tus nqi hluav taws ntawm RPK-16 yog kwv yees li 700 puag ncig ib feeb.
