Tsis nco qab ntau lub xyoo Francott lub kiv puag ncig

Tsis nco qab ntau lub xyoo Francott lub kiv puag ncig
Tsis nco qab ntau lub xyoo Francott lub kiv puag ncig

Video: Tsis nco qab ntau lub xyoo Francott lub kiv puag ncig

Video: Tsis nco qab ntau lub xyoo Francott lub kiv puag ncig
Video: Nikki Thao - Tus Ntawm Koj Ib Sab [OFFICIAL AUDIO] 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim
Tsis nco qab ntau lub xyoo … Francott lub kiv puag ncig
Tsis nco qab ntau lub xyoo … Francott lub kiv puag ncig

Los yog tej zaum Francott cov kab ke, Dag nyob hauv qab ntawm lub hnab ntim khoom

Qhov twg Abadi lub qhov rooj yog lub qhov rooj

Rooj vag mus rau lwm lub ntiaj teb!

Suav lawv, tom qab lub qhov rooj ntawm Abadi:

Ib ob peb peb plaub tsib rau rau.

Muaj qhov chaw nyob ntawm txhua lub plhaub

Ntawm lub pas dej - txawm ntau dua li muaj!

Adas Lindsay Gordon

Keeb kwm ntawm phom. Tsis xav tsis thoob, zaj paj huam no los ntawm Lindsay Gordon txog Bulldog rab phom tseem hais txog Francott rab phom. Tom qab tag nrho, lub tuam txhab no tseem tsim "bulldogs" thiab nyiam lub koob npe zoo hauv European caj npab lag luam. Nws tseem muaj nyob niaj hnub no, tab sis nws tsim riam phom tua tsiaj. Tab sis muaj lub sijhawm thaum, nrog nws, lub tuam txhab no tsim ob rab phom thiab rab phom - qhov no yog yam peb yuav qhia koj txog hnub no.

Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab

Thiab keeb kwm ntawm Francott lub tsev phom ntev pib thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Qee lub sijhawm ntawm 1799 thiab 1805, Joseph Francott pib tsim kho hauv Liege, "lub chaw tsim khoom siv riam phom" uas tau qhib xyoo 1805. Lub tuam txhab pib tsim cov phom thiab rab phom rau Napoleon cov tub rog, tab sis kuj tseem ua cov khoom lag luam rau pej xeem - rab phom tiv thaiv tus kheej thiab phom tua phom. Xyoo 1810, lub tuam txhab tau coj los ntawm nws tus tub Auguste Francott, uas twb muaj ob tug tub lawm: Charles thiab Ernest, uas txuas ntxiv kev lag luam ntawm lawv txiv thiab yawg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Charles tau koom nrog riam phom tiag tiag, thiab Ernest txhim kho kev tsim khoom lag luam hauv paus.

Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab

Xyoo 1891, Ernest tus tub, npe tom qab nws yawg Auguste, txuas ntxiv Francotte & C ° tsev neeg kev lag luam thiab, ntxiv rau, txhim kho kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis, tau txais ntau ntau daim ntawv pov thawj rau ntau yam khoom siv thiab txheej txheem rau rab phom thiab lwm yam riam phom. Qhov kawg ntawm tsev neeg Francott kuj yog Lub Yim Hli (1901-1984), uas tau nkag mus rau kev lag luam hauv 1926 thiab ua haujlwm ruaj khov txij xyoo 1944 txog 1972. Ntxiv mus, lub tuam txhab "Auguste Francotte" ("August Francott") muaj nyob rau niaj hnub no, thiab txawm hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem khav theeb ntawm qhov ntau ntawm kev tsim khoom (nws ntiav tsuas yog ob peb leej neeg), nws tseem tsim cov riam phom zoo heev.

Duab
Duab

Zoo, hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, lub npe Francott tau ua rau muaj suab nrov thoob plaws hauv Europe. Suffice nws hais tias los ntawm 1890 lub tuam txhab tau muab tsawg kawg 150 rab phom ntev ua qauv rau lub khw! Nws yog qhov txaus siab tias lub tuam txhab no tau ua tom qab piv txwv ntawm tam sim no Nyij Pooj thiab Suav. Ntawd yog, nws yuav daim ntawv tso cai rau cov pov thawj zoo Adams, Trenter, Smith thiab Wesson, thiab tom qab ntawd pib tsim lawv nrog kev hloov pauv me me, ua tiav qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Txog qhov rab phom tshiab kawg, lub kaw lus tshiab ntawm kev xauv lub thav duab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj uas siv ob txoj hlua rau sab laug thiab sab xis ntawm lub nruas, uas tau dhau los ua "pom tau" pom ntawm Francott cov phom, ua raws li kev tso cai los ntawm Smith thiab Wesson.

Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab

Francott kuj tau txhim kho rau Lefauche system, tom qab ntawd nws tau tso rau hauv khw ntau txhiab tus Lefauche-Francott rab phom. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum xub thawj lawv raug rho tawm nrog cov kab plaub hau plaub hau, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog qhov tsawg kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lawv tau hloov pauv mus rau hauv nruab nrab cov tub rog sib ntaus. Francott tus qauv 1871 11mm tau tsim rau cov tub rog Swedish thiab rau Denmark; 1882 tus qauv ntawm 10 mm caliber tau tsim rau cov tub rog, thiab 1886 tus qauv ntawm 9 mm caliber tau tsim rau cov tub ceev xwm.

Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab

Xyoo 1875, Tsoom Fwv Tsov Rog Tsov Rog tau mus ntsib Smith & Wesson nrog kev thov kom muab 2,500 "1874 Qauv" rab phom (zoo dua hu ua "Lavxias qauv"). Lub tuam txhab tau tibneeg hu tauj coob ua tiav qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tsoomfwv tsarist, muaj daim nqi mus rau ntau txhiab leej, yog li cov Serbs raug tsis kam lees. Tab sis … Francott lub tuam txhab tau cog lus kom ua tiav daim ntawv xaj!

Tus naj npawb tseeb ntawm rab phom tau xaj los ntawm lub tuam txhab tsis paub, tab sis tsis muaj laj thawj ntseeg tias qhov kev txiav txim tiag tiag txawv ntawm qhov kev tshaj tawm. Txij li cov tub rog Serbian tau lees paub cov kev tawm tsam no hauv xyoo 1875, lawv feem ntau hu ua "Tus Qauv Xyoo 1875". Txawm li cas los xij, rab phom nws tus kheej tau tsim los ntawm Francott rov qab rau xyoo 1869, thiab chambered rau hauv nruab nrab kev sib ntaus sib tua. Raws li qhov no, rab phom no tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog qhov kev pabcuam phom loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv European tsim, tsim rau cov mos txwv zoo li no.

Duab
Duab

Nyob rau tib 1869, lub npe nrov Austrian Gasser rab phom tau tso tawm, uas tau txais los ntawm Austro-Hungarian pab tub rog xyoo 1870.

Ob rab phom muaj ib tus lej ntawm cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws, thawj qhov uas yog rab phom tshem tawm rau lub tes tsho, uas yog nyob hauv nws tus kheej casing txuas rau hauv lub thoob, uas muab nws nrog kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws zoo sib xws, txawm li cas los xij, yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav sab nrauv nyab xeeb pom ntawm sab xis ntawm tus ncej. Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav tiaj tiaj no muaj tus pin hla ntawm qhov kawg, uas xauv qhov ua rau txoj haujlwm no, yog li thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, rab phom tsis tuaj yeem tua tau. Cov kab ke no tau lees paub los ntawm Francott hauv xyoo 1865 thiab tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov suav tsis txheeb.

Francott kuj tseem siv lub thav duab khov kho nrog lub hau ntswj ntsia hlau, uas ua rau riam phom ruaj khov dua. Ntxiv mus, cov thav duab no tau muab kab pom ntev dua, txij li pom tom qab tuaj yeem tso rau sab saum toj tom qab lub nruas. Lwm qhov kev hloov pauv tshiab yog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav nyob ib ncig ntawm tus pas nrig, uas thawb nws rov qab tom qab siv tas.

Duab
Duab

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Gasser rab phom thiab Francott tus qauv Serbian yog lub kaw lus kaw. Thaum Gasser nruas tau nthuav tawm lub qhov cam, Francott nyiam qhov xauv qhov rooj txiav rau hauv lub nruas nws tus kheej. Txoj kev daws teeb meem no tau siv los txhim kho rab phom tom qab.

Thaum qhov hu ua "kev caij tsheb kauj vab" tuaj rau hauv kev nyiam, Francott lub tuam txhab tam sim ntawd pib tsim lawv, tsis yog ib kauj ruam tom qab lwm cov tuam txhab tsim khoom, thiab theej Galan rab phom. Galan ntseeg tias tau tsim thiab ua daim ntawv pov thawj thawj lub phom loj hauv xyoo 1894 los tiv thaiv cov neeg caij tsheb kauj vab los ntawm cov dev txoj kev. Thaum kawg, "velodog" pib muab cais ua riam phom tiv thaiv tus kheej. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm hom rab phom no tau kaw hammers thiab lub ntsej muag folding, nrog rau lub tog raj kheej ncua ntev rau 5.5 mm caliber. Tom qab ntawd, muaj "txoj kev taug" hauv calibers.22 thiab 6, 35-mm.

Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab
Duab

Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog Francott uas tau sau tseg rau kev tsim cov khoom loj "muaj menyuam" nrog cov phom ntev heev thiab pom sab xub ntiag nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub thoob, rau kev xa tawm mus rau cov tebchaws uas muaj rab phom loj nrog cov thom khwm luv. Tab sis nws tau tso cai ntshuam ntshuam nrog cov thoob ntev. Yog li lawv tau raug xa tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd txiav tawm rau qhov loj me ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Lub tuam txhab Francott tau koom nrog hauv kev txhim kho thiab tsim khoom ntawm rab yaj phom qub tshaj plaws. Tab sis qhov ntawd yuav yog zaj dab neeg sib txawv me ntsis …

Pom zoo: