Riam phom dab neeg. Tank T-90 sab nraum thiab sab hauv

Riam phom dab neeg. Tank T-90 sab nraum thiab sab hauv
Riam phom dab neeg. Tank T-90 sab nraum thiab sab hauv

Video: Riam phom dab neeg. Tank T-90 sab nraum thiab sab hauv

Video: Riam phom dab neeg. Tank T-90 sab nraum thiab sab hauv
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Nws yog qhov txaus luag, tab sis Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Keeb Kwm Tub Rog Lavxias hauv Padikovo, cheeb tsam Moscow, yog qhov chaw nkaus xwb uas T-90 tuaj yeem pom ua cov khoom pov thawj.

Cov kwv tij uas tseem tshuav, kom sib txawv ntawm kev npaj sib ntaus, ua tub rog, thiab lawv feem ntau ua qhov no dhau ntawm ciam teb ntawm Russia.

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Ntawm qhov ncaj ncees ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam tsim tawm, thiab T-90 / T-90A tau ua txog 625 units, T-90S / T-90SA-txog 1500 units, tsuas yog 550 tso tsheb hlau luam (feem ntau yog T-90 thiab T-90A) yog nyob hauv Russia, nrog txog 200 hauv kev khaws cia. Qhov seem tau tawg thoob ntiaj teb, thiab, raws li qhov ua tiav daim ntawv thov hauv Syria, kev cog lus tau xaus rau ntau dua 500 lub tsheb rau Egypt thiab Kuwait.

Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj kev sib cav txog T-90 yog dab tsi. Ib tus neeg suav tias nws yog kauj ruam tom ntej, ib tus neeg tsuas yog lwm qhov kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm T-72B.

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Qhov tseeb (raws li ib qho ntawm kev xav, yog) T-90 yog txuas ntxiv ntawm T-72 thiab T-80 tsev neeg ntawm cov tsheb. Yog lawm, vim tias muaj qee yam dhau los ntawm T-80, piv txwv li, kev tswj hwm hluav taws (KUO) 1A45 "Irtysh", ua tiav ua ke nrog lub tank tsis siv neeg loader.

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb tau pib nyob rau xyoo 80s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, thiab lub tank nkag mus rau kev pabcuam xyoo 1992, twb nyob hauv Russia lawm.

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Yog tias koj saib zoo, qhov tseeb, T-90 tsis muaj kev hloov pauv ntau piv rau cov qauv hauv paus. Yog lawm, ntau qhov kev txhim kho thiab hloov kho tshiab tau ua rau lub tank T-90, piv txwv li, kev tswj hwm kev tua hluav taws tau zoo dua qub, kev tiv thaiv, cov cuab yeej ua rog tau ua ntau txheej thiab nrog cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.

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Tsis tas li ntawm lub tank tau teeb tsa qhov tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho hluav taws xob hluav taws xob (KOEP) "Shtora", uas tiv thaiv lub tshuab los ntawm riam phom tiv thaiv lub tank, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj lub taub hau laser qhia. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias lub tank tshiab yog qhov ua tiav ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv kev ua haujlwm, tab sis kev tiv thaiv thiab hluav taws ntawm lub tsheb tau nce.

Yog li peb tuaj yeem hais tias T-90 yog kev hloov pauv tshiab ntawm T-72B, tab sis tob heev uas nws muaj cai rau nws lub npe. Tom qab kev tuag xyoo 2010 ntawm Vladimir Ivanovich Potkin, tus thawj coj tsim lub tank, kev txiav txim siab ntawm tsoomfwv Lavxias tau muab T-90 lub npe hais lus "Vladimir".

T-90 muaj cov txheej txheem qub: cov tswj chaw nyob hauv lub hneev ntawm lub tank, qhov sib ntaus sib tua yog nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tsheb, thiab lub cav thiab kis tau tus mob yog nyob tom qab ntawm lub tank.

Lub tank cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj peb tus neeg: tus neeg tsav tsheb nyob hauv chav tswj hwm, thiab tus thawj coj thiab tus neeg tua phom nyob sab hauv lub turret, mus rau sab laug thiab sab xis ntawm rab phom.

Cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb ntawm T-90 yog rab phom ntev 125 hli. Cov phom tau nruab nrog lub tshuab ua kom ruaj khov ua haujlwm hauv ob lub dav hlau, muaj lub thoob deformation kev suav nyiaj thiab lub tshuab ua hmoov av. Tus nqi ntawm rab phom yog 8 phom ib feeb.

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T-90 tseem muaj riam phom coaxial 7, 62-mm thiab 12, 7-mm tshuab rab phom "Utes" ntawm tus pej thuam raws li kev tiv thaiv huab cua.

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Lub tank muaj 42 phom mos txwv thiab suav nrog ntau hom mos txwv:

riam phom-tho qhov projectiles 3BM42;

armor-piercing projectiles 3BK29M;

high-tawg tawg projectiles nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob tej thaj chaw deb fuse;

TIAB SA 9M119.

Kev tua ntau ntawm cov foob pob los tiv thaiv lub tank yog los ntawm 100 txog 5000 meters.

Kev tswj hluav taws. Txhua cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov xwm txheej, xws li kev tua hluav taws, cua qhia thiab nrawm, huab cua kub, lub tank txoj haujlwm, raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thiab ua tiav los ntawm tus txheej txheem. Tus neeg tua phom tsuas yog xav tau lub hom phiaj thiab tua phom. Lub tank tau nruab nrog Buran-PA pom hmo ntuj thiab Agat-S lub tank tus thawj coj pom lub kaw lus.

T-90 tau nruab nrog plaub-mob stroke 12-lub tog raj kheej diesel cav; tom qab hloov kho ntawm lub tsheb, nws tau hloov pauv los ntawm lub cav zoo dua nrog lub tshuab turbocharger, uas nce nws lub zog los ntawm 840 hp. mus txog 1000 hp Lub cav muab kev txav mus los ntau dua thiab tswj tau lub tank, nws tsis yog ib yam uas T-90 hu ua "Lavxias ya lub tank". Kev kis ntawm hom ntiaj chaw. T-90 muaj 7 rau pem hauv ntej thiab ib lub zog rov qab.

T-90 tsim qauv siv lub cev qis ntawm T-72 lub tank, yog li nws nyuaj ntxiv qee yam. Kuaj los ntawm xyoo thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb.

Lub tank T-90 tau tiv thaiv los ntawm nws cov cuab yeej sib ntaus sib tua, nrog rau lub tshuab ua kom muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, KOEP "Shtora", uas tiv thaiv lub tsheb los ntawm cov phom tiv thaiv tank nrog lub tshuab tsis siv neeg ib ntus lossis laser homing. Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntsuas hluav taws xob muab nws qhov kev txais tos hauv lub vojvoog ntawm 360 °, cov ntaub ntawv tau ua tiav sai, thiab lub foob pob hluav taws aerosol raug tua nyob rau hauv txoj kev yog, thaiv lub nqaj laser. Tsis tas li, lub tank siv cov txheej txheem tua hluav taws niaj hnub no.

Qhov tsis muaj zog thiab tsis yooj yim ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub tank T-90 yog qhov chaw ntawm cov roj system. Cov roj tso tsheb hlau luam tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw sib ntaus thiab tsis cais los ntawm cov neeg coob nyob hauv ib txoj kev twg. Lwm qhov teeb meem ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub tsheb no yog qhov muab cov mos txwv tso rau hauv qhov chaw sib ntaus, thaum nws tseem tsis tau cais tawm ntawm cov neeg coob. Undermining nws tau lees tias yuav ua rau lub tank puas tsuaj, sim hauv Syria.

Kom yooj yim. Lub tank tsis nyob hauv, tab sis qee yam yuav raug muab tso rau ntawm txhua square decimeter. Thaiv, vaj huam sib luag nrog cov nyees khawm thiab hloov pauv, kais dej. Kev khwv nyiaj txiag nruj heev, ua siab ncaj.

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Xav txog qhov tseeb tias kev hloov kho tshiab kawg ntawm T-90AM / SM tau nruab nrog FCS niaj hnub no "Kalina", uas suav nrog cov neeg tua phom ntau lub ntsej muag pom, lub ntsej muag tus thawj coj pom nrog lub khoos phis tawj digital thiab teeb tsa lub ntsuas rau tua cov xwm txheej, tom qab ntawd Kuv xav tias muaj ntau dua nrog cov kiv cua thiab thawb khawm.

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Kalina muaj kev sib koom ua ke software thiab khoos phis tawj nyuaj (PTC) rau kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm lub tank / lub cav siv phom loj. Nws tso cai rau koj los ua ke txhua qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab txuas lub tsheb ntawm subunit mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm nkaus xwb, pauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm txhua lub tsheb sib ntaus ntawm cov tub rog thiab cov tub rog uas tau muab rau nws, xa tawm ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, tau txais thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau cov lus txib ntau dua.

Nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev los suav qhov sib txawv ntawm T-90S / T-90MS thiab T-90s ib txwm, tab sis hauv kuv lub tswv yim, cov no twb yog lwm lub tso tsheb hlau luam, ntawm ib tiam neeg sib txawv. Ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, muaj kev ywj pheej ntau.

Nws yog qhov tseeb los piv T-90MS thiab T-72B3 … Kuv xav tias tus kws tshaj lij yuav tsum ua qhov no. Peb nyuam qhuav pom, siv tus piv txwv ntawm tus qauv yooj yim ntawm T-90, tias lub tank muaj peev xwm rau kev hloov kho tshiab thiab txhim kho ntxiv.

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Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub tank T-90

Crew: 3 tus neeg

Tank hnyav, t: 46.5

Lub zog cav, HP: 800/1000 HP nrog (diesel)

Roj peev xwm loj lub tank / tso tso tsheb hlau luam, l: 1200/400

Kev caij nkoj ntau ntawm lub tank loj / tso tso tsheb hlau luam, km: 550/200

Ceev ntawm txoj kev loj, km / h: 60

Ua liaj ua teb ceev, km / h: 50

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Kev kov yeej cov teeb meem:

Nce toj kaum: 30 degrees

- thaiv, m: 0, 8

Qhov siab, m: 2,8

- ford, m: 1,2 (1,8)

Kev ua tub rog

Rab phom Smoothbore 2A46M-2 caliber 125 hli

Kev tua ntau, km: 5

Cov mos txwv, pcs.: 42 (22 ncig hauv lub tshuab thauj khoom tsis siv neeg)

Tus nqi hluav taws, rds / min: 8

Hom mos txwv: BPS, BKS, OFS, UR

Coaxial rab phom PTKM 7, 62 mm, 2000 puag ncig

Tshuab rab phom hnyav KORD 12, 7-mm, 300 puag ncig

Pom zoo: