Thaum ntsib US Secretary of Defense James Mattis mus rau "Square" (Lub Yim Hli 24, 2017), thaum kawg nws tau pom meej tias kev muab riam phom tuag rau Ukrainian cov tub rog tsim yuav sai dua lossis tom qab tau suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm US Defense Koom Haum Koom Tes (DSCA). Kev ua tiav ntawm theem no ntawm kev txhawb nqa tub rog-tuaj yeem tshwm sim ob qho los ntawm kev muag tub rog txawv teb chaws ("Kev Muag Khoom Ua Tub Rog Txawv Tebchaws", FMS), thiab los ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm kev xa riam phom mus rau lub xeev cov phoojywg. Lub taub hau ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv Tebchaws Asmeskas tau hais tias daim ntawv tau kos npe ob peb lub asthiv dhau los rau kev muab cov khoom siv tsis muaj npe rau Kiev nrog tus nqi tag nrho ntawm $ 175 lab. Tus nqi zoo heev. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem muab xa tawm 5 lub roj teeb tiv thaiv lub roj teeb rau kev tshawb nrhiav rab phom loj AN / TPQ-37 "Cov Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob II" nrog rau ntau qhov kev xam ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm cov yeeb ncuab phom loj roj teeb ntawm 50-70 km, nrog rau tus lej loj ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv lub tank (los ntawm "TOW" mus rau "Javelin") thiab txhais tau tias kev siv hluav taws xob tsis pom kev zoo.
Txog tam sim no, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov teeb meem no tsis tau qhia tawm, tab sis kev txiav txim los ntawm Poroshenko "lub ntsej muag ci" thaum lub sijhawm luv luv, tau cog lus ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tuaj yeem kawm paub txog cov ntsiab lus tom qab qhov tseeb "poob" ntawm "kev tso tseg tsev kawm ntawv" tom ntej, tab sis tam sim no cia peb ua ntej me ntsis thiab txiav txim siab cov txuj ci zoo ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab hauv tebchaws Ukrainian MBT T-72AMT, uas nyob rau ob peb lub hlis tom ntej lub hlis, nyob rau ntau npaum li cas kaum ob chav nyob, yuav nkag mus rau kev pabcuam nrog cov tub rog tiv thaiv tub rog Ukrainian nyob hauv Donbass thiab yuav raug siv tawm tsam NM LDPR corps. Cov tub rog ntawm Novorossiya pab tub rog yuav tsum paub dab tsi kom ua tiav qhov kev tawm tsam MBT no?
Kwv yees li 2 lub hlis dhau los, peb tau tshuaj xyuas ntxaws ntxaws txog kev sib ntaus sib tua tseem ceeb ntawm T-80B / BV hom rov qab los ntawm "Kharkov Armored Plant", uas maj mam nkag mus rau kev pabcuam hauv chav ua ntej ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Ukraine. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov tshuab siv roj tshwj xeeb GTD-1250, uas tseem tau teeb tsa ntawm Lavxias T-80U, dhau los ua xov xwm tsis zoo. Lub zog hluav taws xob no yuav ua rau cov tsheb Ukrainian tsis tau pom dua qhov ua tau zoo, tso cai rau lawv nrawm mus rau qhov nrawm ntawm 85 - 90 km / h nrog lub zog tshwj xeeb ntawm 27.8 hp / t, uas yuav tsim cov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv kev tua lawv los ntawm lub tank tank thiab tiv thaiv tank cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm DPR Armed Forces …. Qhov muaj ntawm MBT cov ntaub ntawv muab sijhawm rau ukram los ua kom sai thiab xob laim "nrawm" ntawm cov kab tiv thaiv lub tank ntawm DPR Cov Neeg Militia cov tub rog nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev sib hais xws li Kominternovo, Belaya Kamenka, Novolaspa lossis Styla tsuas yog vim tus yam ntxwv ceev. Raws li kev sib ntaus sib tua ntev-ntev, T-80BV tau hloov kho tsis zoo rau cov laj thawj no.
Ua ntej, qhov sib npaug tsis kam ntawm lub hauv ntej qhov projection ntawm lub hull thiab turret ntawm lub tank no tawm ntau yam uas xav tau. Sab xub ntiag ntawm lub plhaub muaj qhov ua haujlwm ntev txog 430 hli los ntawm BOPS thiab tuaj yeem raug khawb los ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv zoo li ZBM-42M "Lekalo", ZBM-22 "Hairpin" thiab ZBM-32 "Vant" ntawm qhov deb ntawm 1200 -1300 m. Cov mos txwv tsis pub tshaj 900 hli (nyob ntawm seb lub kaum sab xis ntawm kev sib tham ntawm lub dav hlau sib sau ua ke thiab sab saum toj ntawm daim hlau thaiv phaj pem hauv ntej). Kev coj mus rau hauv tus account DZ "Sib cuag-1" cov qauv, kev tiv thaiv tau muab rau KS xws li 9K115 "Metis", "Baby" thiab monoblock versions of RPG-7. Sab saud sab saud ntawm T-80BV hauv kev tsim qauv qub yuav tsis tiv thaiv tandem "kuma" hom PG-7VR, 9M131M "Metis-M1" thiab "Konkurs-M". Hais txog kev tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus pej thuam (suav nrog kev sib cuag -1 chaw taws teeb tswj), qhov xwm txheej zoo ib yam: qhov tsis kam ntawm BOPS yog 540 hli, los ntawm KS - 900 hli, uas tsis zoo dua li hauv cas lub cev. Tib lub "nyias-phab ntsa" nrum ntauwd tau siv, cov phiaj xwm sab uas yooj yim nkag los ntawm RPG-7, RPG-26 "Aglen" thiab SPG-9. Lub phiaj xwm hnyav tuaj yeem raug thawb txawm tias los ntawm 30-mm tsis siv neeg phom loj ntawm 2A42M hom. LDNR Tib Neeg Cov Tub Rog tub rog lub cev muaj txhua yam tsim nyog tiv thaiv riam phom los tua Ukrainian T-80BVs. Txawm hais tias cov tub rog Ukrainian nyob ntawm T-80BV ib ntus txav mus rau qhov ua haujlwm tob ntawm LDNR, hauv thawj teev lawv yuav swb tag los ntawm cov tub rog tiv thaiv lub tank thiab cov phom loj ntawm LDNR cov tub rog siv Metis-M, Fagot thiab Konkurs-M txoj haujlwm ".
Nrog kev hloov kho tshiab T-72AMT, qhov xwm txheej txawv me ntsis. Cov tsheb no tsis tuaj yeem txhawb nqa "xob laim" ua haujlwm tsis zoo vim siv tus qauv 840-horsepower V-84-1 diesel cav. Lub zog fais fab no tso cai ua kom nrawm tsis ntau tshaj 60 km / h, muaj peev xwm siv lub zog nruab nrab thiab lub zog tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 19, 5 hp / t, suav nrog qhov tseeb tias lub tshuab loj mus txog 43 tons tom qab nruab nrog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab tiv thaiv loj heev "laj kab" nyob rau sab thiab tom qab daim hlau thaiv daim hlau ntawm tus pej thuam. Hais txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, T-72AMT yog kwv yees li 45% qis dua cov roj turbine T-80B / V. Tab sis kev tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ntawm lub tsheb no yuav tsis yog qhov txaus siab heev "txaus ntshai" rau cov tsheb thauj khoom thiab tiv thaiv lub nkoj ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Donetsk thiab Lugansk Cov Neeg Koom Tes. Piv txwv li, yog tias T-80B / BV hloov kho tshiab ntawm "Kharkov Armored Plant" tau npog nrog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm "Hu-1" yam, uas kiag li tsis muab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej siv phom subcaliber, tom qab ntawd T-72AMT tau npog nrog DZ ua ke raws li "Sib cuag -1", thiab los ntawm ntau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tau zoo dua ntawm kev tsim ua hauv DZ "Riam".
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv KhSChKV-19/34 "Riam" yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom 4C20 "Sib cuag-1". Yog tias, hauv qhov xwm txheej thib ob, nres thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub dav hlau sib tsoo lossis cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais tau ua los ntawm cov phiaj hlau hlau uas tau ua los ntawm cov phom uas tau tawg vim yog lub foob pob ntawm cov pob tsim nrog, tom qab ntawd hauv thawj kis ntau lub dav hlau tiv thaiv dav hlau tau siv los tawm tsam kev sib tsoo dav hlau lossis tub ntxhais. … Qhov tom kawg tshwm sim tom qab pib siv cov foob pob tawg hauv "lub hli zoo li" tubular cov khoom tawg, kaw nruj nreem hauv EDZ KHSChKV-19/34. Thiaj li, DZ "Riam" cov qauv ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo sib xws ntawm qhov kwv yees ntawm lub tank los ntawm kwv yees li 1, 8 - 1, 9 zaug, kev nce qib zoo sib xws hauv kev nyab xeeb yog pom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm monoblock sib sau ua ke; tiv taus tandem CS nce li ntawm 1,2 zaug. Ntxiv mus, 60% nce hauv kev tawm tsam tiv thaiv riam phom tiv thaiv lub tank ntawm hom "poob siab" tau paub. Tam sim no peb yuav siv cov lej no rau kev tiv thaiv tus qauv ntawm T-72A tso tsheb hlau luam, raws li Lub Xeev Lub Tuam Txhab "Kiev Armored Plant" tsim qhov hloov tshiab ntawm T-72AMT.
Nws paub zoo tias qhov sib npaug tiv thaiv ntawm lub hauv ntej qhov projection ntawm T-72A tank, txawm hais tias tsis tseem ceeb, dhau qhov ntsuas ntawm T-72M1 muab rau Warsaw Pact lub tebchaws. Qhov ntev ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv sab nrauv ntawm tus pej thuam tau sawv cev los ntawm peb txheej txheej tseem ceeb: sab nrauv thiab sab nraub qaum hlau cov hlau thaiv daim hlau thiab lub hauv paus nruab nrab, uas cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb nyob raws "cov pas nrig" txuas nrog cov hlau txuas ntxiv. Hom cuab yeej tshwj xeeb no rau T-72A turret ("Lub Hom Phiaj 176") tau pib muab 37% nce hauv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo li qub hauv kev sib piv nrog lub turret ntawm T-72 "Ural" thaum ntxov (560 piv rau 410 hli, feem). Qhov ua tau ntev ntawm daim hlau thaiv npog pem hauv ntej ntawm lub turret los ntawm BOPS yog 500 hli yam tsis muaj kev paub nyob deb. Tom qab tso EDZ KhSChKV-19/34 "Riam", nws nce mus txog 850-900 (nrog rau kev tua hluav taws pem hauv ntej) thiab mus txog 650-500 mm (nrog rau kev tua nyob rau ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm kev nyab xeeb maneuvering ± 20-35 °). Nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tus pej thuam zoo li BOPSs zoo tib yam "Hairpin", "Vant" thiab "Lekalo" hauv kev tawm tsam sab xub ntiag los ntawm cov tub rog tiv thaiv ntawm NM LDPR, txawm tias 700-1000 m.
Nws yuav tuaj yeem rhuav tshem qhov hloov kho tshiab T-72AMT nrog cov foob pob saum toj no tsuas yog tias nws tsoo me ntsis mus rau sab xis ntawm rab phom, qhov twg yog Ukrainian "kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub tank tank" (los ntawm kev sib piv nrog T-80BV) hloov DZ "Riam" cov qauv tso lub teeb pom kev deb. Yog tias peb xav txog kev tiv thaiv T -72AMT ntauwd los ntawm KS (suav nrog qhov muaj "Riam"), tom qab 0 degrees mus rau qhov ib txwm muaj, tiv taus 1000 - 1050 mm los ntawm monoblock ATGMs thiab 700 mm los ntawm tandem ATGMs yog muab Raws li qhov tshwm sim, thaum tawm tsam sab xub ntiag ntawm lub turret, T-72AMT tuaj yeem raug ntaus los ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv lub tank xws li Metis-M, Kornet-E, Konkurs-M lossis RPG-28 Cranberry, tab sis tsis yog Metis., RPG -7 (suav nrog PG-7VR puag ncig), thiab lwm yam. Tsuas yog qhov tshwj xeeb yog ntu me me ntawm lub teeb pom kev pom sab xis rau ntawm lub npog ntsej muag phom (qhov sib npaug tiv thaiv ntawm no yog li 370 - 450 mm).
Kev ua haujlwm ntev ntawm kev kwv yees sab ntawm lub turret nrog "Riam" (hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov ces kaum iring 35 degrees) nce mus txog 600-700 hli ob qho tib si los ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv cores thiab los ntawm cov plhaub sib sau ua ke. Cov duab tib yam rau ntau hom kev tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tau pom los ntawm qhov tseeb tias qhov kev kwv yees sab tsis muaj cov niches ntim nrog "cov pas nrig", uas ua rau muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov cuab yeej ua rog. Cov ntu no tuaj yeem thim nrog RPG-28 "Cranberry", RPG-29 "Vampire" thiab ATGM "Metis-M1". Sab nraum ntawm 35-degree lub kaum sab xis los ntawm txoj kab ntev ntawm rab phom (≥35 °), ob sab ntawm tus pej thuam tau xyaum "duab los qhia" thiab tsis tau npog los ntawm cov chaw hnov qhov deb, thiab yog li ntawd lawv tuaj yeem raug khawb ob qho tib si los ntawm "Tus Menyuam" "lossis" Bassoon ", thiab los ntawm" khau "(SPG-9)," Metis "," Mukhi "lossis RPG-26" Aglen ".
Nrog kev tiv thaiv ntawm sab xub ntiag sab xub ntiag ntawm lub hull, qhov xwm txheej nyuaj dua. Nws tau sawv cev los ntawm txheej txheej 3 txheej uas muaj 60-hli txheej hlau sab nrauv, phaj 105-mm fiberglass, thiab phaj rov qab uas muaj qhov loj li 50 hli. Ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 68 ° mus rau qhov ib txwm muaj, peb muaj lub cev qhov ntev ntawm 573 mm thiab qhov sib npaug tiv taus los ntawm BOPS - 420 mm. Kiev cov kws tshaj lij tsis tau los nrog ib yam dab tsi zoo dua li tso EDZ 4S20 "Sib cuag-1" ntawm VLD, thiab yog li ntawd peb tsis ua raws kiag li tsis muaj qhov nce ntxiv hauv kev tiv thaiv zoo los ntawm kinetic projectiles. Coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tuab ntawm cov hulls ntawm DZ 4S20 cov qauv thiab qhov tsis tseem ceeb ua rau lub zog tawg thaum lub sijhawm lawv pib, kev tiv thaiv ntawm VLD tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej siv phom tuaj yeem ncav cuag 430-440 hli. Tus txheej txheem 125-mm feathered armor-piercing sabot projectiles ZBM-23 "Hairpin", ZBM-27 "Nadezhda-R" thiab ZBM-30 "Nadfil-2" zoo heev rau kev nkag mus rau qhov teeb meem no. Tib lub sijhawm, thaj tsam tuaj yeem ze rau 2100 m.
Cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv VLD ntawm T-72AMT lub tank tiv thaiv kev nqis tes ua (suav nrog Kev Tiv Thaiv-1 NDZ) tuaj yeem ncav cuag 900-950 mm, uas ua rau nws nkag mus los ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov sib ntaus sib tua riam phom (los ntawm RPG-7 nrog PG -7VR puag ncig rau RPG tiv thaiv lub foob pob -27 "Tavolga", tsis txhob hais txog qhov sib tw ATGM). Sab saud sab saud ntawm T-72AMT tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov thib ob uas muaj kev phom sij tshaj plaws ntawm lub tank, tom qab qhib qhov chaw nrog IR tshawb pom ntawm lub turret (mus rau sab xis ntawm rab phom).
Kev kwv yees ib sab ntawm T-72AMT lub hull tau tiv thaiv zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim phiaj thaiv sab nrauv muaj qhov loj me txog 80 mm nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov kws kho tsheb ua haujlwm thiab cov chaw sib ntaus sib tua nrog ua kom nyias mus txog 70 mm nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub cav kis tau tus mob (ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm ° 20 ° los ntawm cov lus taw qhia ntawm lub tank, qhov no muab 204 thiab 245 mm ntawm cov hlau sib npaug, feem), ib qho ntxiv ntawm kev xaj cov cheeb tsam no tuaj yeem txiav txim siab loj 750-hli txoj kev log, uas ntxiv ob peb kaum ntawm millimeters ntawm kav ntev (nyob ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm qhov hluav taws kub). Onboard tiv thaiv cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntxiv ob peb ntxiv kaum ntawm millimeters. Lawv qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov dav me me heev, uas tsis tso cai npog feem ntau ntawm lub hull thiab cov menyuam, uas yog vim li cas cov kinetic thiab sib sau ua ke tau yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv lub hull, txawm tias muaj cov menyuam loj. Lwm qhov tsis zoo, tsis ntseeg, tuaj yeem suav tias yog thaj chaw me me ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov ntxaij vab tshaus nrog cov ntsiab lus nyob deb. Raws li rau qhov kev tiv thaiv loj heev "lub laj kab-laj kab" npog sab thiab qhov hnyav ntawm T-72AMT, tom qab ntawd nrog cov hluav taws hnyav los ntawm 30-hli rab phom BMP 2A42, lossis tshem tawm los ntawm RPG-7 qhov tawg tawg tawg OG-7V " Oskolok "(7P50) qhov sib tsoo yuav yog rau T-72AMT" zoo li cov tshuaj tua tuag ": sai heev nws yuav tig mus rau hauv" cov dej xau ", tom qab uas siv cov txheej txheem sau tseg thiab lub tank yuav nyab xeeb. Cov txheej txheem zoo ib yam kuj tseem siv tau rau hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv kev sib sau ua ke npog cov phom phom tom qab ntawm lub hull, suav nrog MTO nrog lub tshuab txias txias.
Lwm qhov kev tsim qauv, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm Ukrainian MBT. Peb tab tom tham txog kev tso cov mos txwv nyob hauv kab rov tav ntawm lub tshuab tsis siv neeg ntawm lub tank, vim qhov thaj tsam ntawm thaj tsam ntawm cov phaj sab yog ob peb zaug txo qis, qhov nkag mus uas ua rau lub foob pob tawg thiab tuag ntawm cov neeg coob. Tshwj xeeb, MBT T-64 BM "Bulat" muaj cov mos txwv ruaj khov khaws cia, uas ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam txawm tias yog ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj raug los ntawm RPG-7 lossis SPG-9 mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub hull lub sab phom phom. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias poob ntawm qee qhov ntawm Bulats hauv Donbass, cov tsheb no tau ua pov thawj tias ua tau zoo heev ua tsaug rau kev tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej zoo ntawm lub turret siv riam riam phom tiv thaiv. Yog li, raws li cov dab neeg ntawm ib tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm BM "Bulat" ntawm pawg tub rog thib 30 ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog ntawm Ukraine, thaum Lub Ob Hlis 12, 2015, hauv lub tank sib cav ze Logvinovo (Debaltsevo ON), cov ntsiab lus ntawm DZ " Riam "cuam tshuam txog kev tsoo ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv sub-caliber projectile thiab txawm tso cai rau ukram txuas ntxiv kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog ntxiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm T-72 pab tub rog ntawm Novorossiya.
Cov ntaub ntawv no lees paub peb cov kev suav: Riam modules ua rau pem hauv ntej tsis kam ntawm T-64BM thiab T-72A turrets mus rau 850-900 mm, thiab yog li ntawd, cov koom pheej tso tsheb hlau luam yuav tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau lawv txawm tias zoo ib yam "Txawv" yam tsis muaj kev siv dag nrog kev tua ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm tus pej thuam. Qhov no siv rau Bulat thiab T-72AMT. Ib qhov zoo ntawm "Riam" yog qhov txheej txheem ntom ntom ntawm EDZ KhSChKV-19/34 (nruab nrab ntawm cov qauv ntawm tus pej thuam tsis muaj qhov khoob uas nthuav tawm daim hlau thaiv pem hauv ntej). Cov tsheb loj sib ntaus sib tua T-72A / B ntawm Cov Tib Neeg Cov Tub Rog ntawm LDNR yog qhov sib txawv los ntawm kev muaj Tus Kheej-1 DZ (tsis tiv thaiv BOPS) lossis Tiv Thaiv-5. Dua li qhov tseeb tias tom kawg nce kev tiv thaiv BPS los ntawm kwv yees li 20-30%, nws 4C22 cov ntsiab lus tsis tsim cov ntu tiv thaiv tas li (muaj qhov khoob loj ntawm cov ntsiab lus, uas BPS cov tub ntxhais tuaj yeem poob tau yooj yim). Tsis tas li, txhawm rau khaws kev pom ntawm tus neeg tua phom qhov pom kev, tsis muaj DZ cov ntsiab lus nyob rau sab laug ntawm daim npog ntsej muag phom. Txawm li cas los xij, Donbass cov cuab yeej siv riam phom tuaj yeem txhim kho Hu-5 los ntawm kev ntxiv cov roj hmab roj hmab ncua nrog 4C20 Hu rau-1 cov ntsiab lus ntawm ntug rau ntawm cov npoo sib koom ua ke ntawm 4-22 lub ntsiab lus. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, "Kontakt-1" "thawv" ntseeg tau sib tshooj ntawm lub xub pwg pluaj pluaj (tsis muaj qhov zoo li "khoom siv" ntawm cov tsheb Ukrainian).
Lub ntsiab lus sib cais yog xav txog qhov pom kev nyuaj ntawm T-72AMT rab phom. Lub hauv paus rau kev sib ntaus sib tua nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj yog qhov deb ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke kom pom tseeb thiab pom qhov nyuaj 1K13-49 "Neman", uas muab cov lus qhia thiab kev qhia hauv TV thiab infrared pom pom raws, nrog rau ib nrab tsis siv neeg laser qhia ntawm TUR. Tib lub sijhawm, thaum tsaus ntuj, nyob rau hauv hom IR passive, lub hom phiaj kev qhia ntau txog 500 - 600 m; thaum lub teeb pom kev deb ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo - 1200 m. Kev pom ntawm hom tsaus ntuj tsuas yog mus txog 6 ° 4 '. Ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm qhov nruab nrab hmo ntuj sib ntaus zoo. Piv txwv li: kev tshawb pom ntau ntawm "tank" -yog hom phiaj thaum hmo ntuj los ntawm kev siv lub ntsuas cua sov pom lub cuab yeej ntawm rab phom TPV "Sosna -U" nce mus txog 3000 m, txheeb xyuas -txog 2000 m.
Xav txog tias qhov kev pom pom no, uas tau poob rau ntawm kab tub rog, twb tau pom ntawm "Xya caum-thib ob" cov neeg ntawm LDNR Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Militia, T-72AMT ntawm APU cov chav rau txim nrog lawv "Neman" tsis muaj sijhawm los rhuav tshem cov tub rog rog ntawm Novorossiya pab tub rog nyob rau hmo ntuj. Qhov kev pom ntawm "Sosny-U" nce mus txog 9º x 6, 75º nrog kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov duab pom duab 640x460 (ntawm 5, 7-nti LCD). Ukry yuav tsis tuaj yeem tawm tsam dab tsi tawm tsam qhov no. Tankers-tiv thaiv ntawm Novorossiya yuav tuaj yeem qhib hluav taws yuav luag 2 zaug ua ntej tshaj li cov tsheb thauj khoom ntawm cov tub rog Ukrainian. Qhov teeb meem tsuas yog tias tsis yog txhua qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm Donbass "Urals" tau nruab nrog tus neeg tua phom lub qhov muag pom, tab sis tom qab xa thawj "pob" ntawm Asmeskas cov riam phom tuag rau Kiev, qhov xwm txheej yuav hloov pauv.
Hauv hom hnub, lub hom phiaj qhia ntau yam ntawm "Neman" yog 5000 m, uas yog qhov siv tau. Qhov nyuaj kuj tseem muaj kev sib txuas ua ke laser rau kev tswj ib nrab ntawm 125-mm Kombat lub tank coj cov foob pob nrog ntau txog 5000. Qhov ATGM no tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem ntau rau cov neeg ua haujlwm tank ntawm LDNR cov tub rog, vim tias nws cov cuab yeej nkag mus tom qab DZ tuaj yeem ncav cuag 650-750 hli. Tsis yog ib qho kev hloov pauv ntawm T-72 (suav nrog "B3") tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho "Combat". Tsuas yog qhov tshwj xeeb yog cov "Xya caum-ob", uas tau nruab nrog ERA "Relikt" thiab KAZ. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm NM LDNR corps tsis muaj "Relics" thaum lawv pov tseg. Tab sis cov tub rog tuaj yeem teb nrog lub tank ATGM 9K120 "Svir", lossis "Cobra" (cuam tshuam nrog T-64BV lossis yav tom ntej ntes T-80BV).
Feem ntau ntawm T-72AV / B cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ntawm NM DNR tau nruab nrog lub sijhawm qub 1K13-49, uas sib npaug qhov muaj feem ntawm kev sib ntaus hmo ntuj nrog rau cov tub rog Ukrainian. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, vim tias muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm DZ "Riam", kev tsim kho tshiab "Bulats" thiab T-72AMT tuaj yeem tau txais qhov pom tau zoo dua li cov tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm Cov Tub Rog ntawm Novorossiya. Kev siv cov txheej txheem hais los saum toj no txhim kho Ukrainian MBT (peb yuav ntxiv kev kub ceev T-80BV rau cov npe no) tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog hauv cov lus qhia ua haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws (Novoazovskiy, Telmanovskiy lossis Debaltsevskiy). Tsis muaj leej twg yuav xa cov tsheb no, uas tsis txaus rau cov tub rog, mus rau Donetsk lossis Gorlovka ON.
Raws li qhov suav tag nrho ntawm peb qhov kev tshuaj xyuas, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias kev hloov kho T-72AMT MBT, uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau kev pabcuam nrog cov tub rog hauv tebchaws Ukrainian hauv qhov nyiaj 200 lossis ntau dua, yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv vim DZ " Riam ". Thiab yog li ntawd, thaum lawv siv nyob rau hauv ib lossis lwm txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm, cov tub rog tiv thaiv lub tank ntawm DPR Cov Tub Rog Tub Rog yuav tsum tau npaj ntau li ntau tau rau lawv "ntsib pem hauv ntej", qhov twg cov kws kho tshuab yuav sim ua kom lub tsheb. lub cev nyob rau ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm kev tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb (yuav muaj tsawg tsawg thaj tsam uas muaj kev phom sij hauv qhov no) …
Kev cob qhia muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua tiav cov tub rog tiv thaiv lub tank siab heev ntawm NM LDNR, uas yuav yog thawj tus ntsib cov tub rog Ukrainian, nrog cov nyom nrog tandem ATGMs (Metis-M, Konkurs-M), lossis cov foob pob tawg nrog tandem foob pob hluav taws-propelled Tavolga, Cranberry thiab Vampire ". Tsis muaj "Fagots", "Malyutki", "Metis", RPG-22 thiab RPG-26 nrog monoblock "godfather" yuav tsis ua rau huab cua nyob ntawm no. Thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev ua haujlwm hmo ntuj tsis zoo ntawm OMS ntawm kev rau txim rau lub tswv yim tshiab ntawm Square.
